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Add an example about how to use wait_for_all_acked #316

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4 changes: 4 additions & 0 deletions rclcpp/topics/minimal_publisher/CMakeLists.txt
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -26,6 +26,9 @@ ament_target_dependencies(publisher_member_function_with_type_adapter rclcpp std
add_executable(publisher_member_function_with_unique_network_flow_endpoints member_function_with_unique_network_flow_endpoints.cpp)
ament_target_dependencies(publisher_member_function_with_unique_network_flow_endpoints rclcpp std_msgs)

add_executable(publisher_wait_for_all_acked member_function_with_wait_for_all_acked.cpp)
ament_target_dependencies(publisher_wait_for_all_acked rclcpp std_msgs)

add_executable(publisher_not_composable not_composable.cpp)
ament_target_dependencies(publisher_not_composable rclcpp std_msgs)

Expand All @@ -34,6 +37,7 @@ install(TARGETS
publisher_member_function
publisher_member_function_with_type_adapter
publisher_member_function_with_unique_network_flow_endpoints
publisher_wait_for_all_acked
publisher_not_composable
DESTINATION lib/${PROJECT_NAME}
)
Expand Down
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,94 @@
// Copyright 2021 Open Source Robotics Foundation, Inc.
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
#include <chrono>
#include <functional>
#include <cinttypes>
#include <memory>
#include <string>

#include "rclcpp/rclcpp.hpp"
#include "std_msgs/msg/string.hpp"

using namespace std::chrono_literals;

/* This example shows how to use wait_for_all_acked for the publisher */

class MinimalPublisher : public rclcpp::Node
{
public:
MinimalPublisher()
: Node("minimal_publisher_with_wait_for_all_acked"),
count_(0),
wait_timeout_(300)
{
// publisher must set reliable mode
publisher_ = this->create_publisher<std_msgs::msg::String>(
"topic",
rclcpp::QoS(10).reliable());

// call wait_for_all_acked before shutdown
using rclcpp::contexts::get_global_default_context;
get_global_default_context()->add_pre_shutdown_callback(
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[this]() {
this->timer_->cancel();
this->wait_for_all_acked();
});

timer_ = this->create_wall_timer(
500ms, std::bind(&MinimalPublisher::timer_callback, this));
}

private:
void wait_for_all_acked()
{
// Confirm all subscribers receive sent messages.
// Note that if no subscription is connected, wait_for_all_acked() always return true.
if (publisher_->wait_for_all_acked(wait_timeout_)) {
RCLCPP_INFO(
this->get_logger(),
"All subscribers acknowledge messages");
} else {
RCLCPP_INFO(
this->get_logger(),
"Not all subscribers acknowledge messages during %" PRId64 " ms",
static_cast<int64_t>(wait_timeout_.count()));
}
}

void timer_callback()
{
auto message = std_msgs::msg::String();
message.data = "Hello, world! " + std::to_string(count_++);
RCLCPP_INFO(this->get_logger(), "Publishing: '%s'", message.data.c_str());
publisher_->publish(message);

// After sending some messages, you can call wait_for_all_acked() to confirm all subscribers
// acknowledge messages.
}
rclcpp::TimerBase::SharedPtr timer_;
rclcpp::Publisher<std_msgs::msg::String>::SharedPtr publisher_;
size_t count_;
std::chrono::milliseconds wait_timeout_;
};

int main(int argc, char * argv[])
{
rclcpp::init(argc, argv);

auto publisher = std::make_shared<MinimalPublisher>();
rclcpp::spin(publisher);
rclcpp::shutdown();

return 0;
}