Auto merge of #64456 - Centril:rollup-ytqdwaq, r=Centril

Rollup of 17 pull requests

Successful merges:

 - #63846 (Added table containing the system calls used by Instant and SystemTime.)
 - #64116 (Fix minor typo in docs.)
 - #64203 (A few cosmetic improvements to code & comments in liballoc and libcore)
 - #64302 (Shrink `ObligationCauseCode`)
 - #64372 (use randSecure and randABytes)
 - #64374 (Box `DiagnosticBuilder`.)
 - #64375 (Fast path for vec.clear/truncate )
 - #64378 (Fix inconsistent link formatting.)
 - #64384 (Trim rustc-workspace-hack)
 - #64393 ( declare EnvKey before use to fix build error)
 - #64420 (Inline `mark_neighbours_as_waiting_from`.)
 - #64422 (Remove raw string literal quotes from error index descriptions)
 - #64423 (Add self to .mailmap)
 - #64425 (typo fix)
 - #64431 (fn ptr is structural match)
 - #64435 (codegen: use "_N" (like for other locals) instead of "argN", for argument names.)
 - #64439 (fix #64430, confusing `owned_box` error message in no_std build)

Failed merges:

r? @ghost

.mailmap

@@ -184,6 +184,7 @@ Neil Pankey <npankey@gmail.com> <neil@wire.im>
 Nick Platt <platt.nicholas@gmail.com>
 Nicole Mazzuca <npmazzuca@gmail.com>
 Nif Ward <nif.ward@gmail.com>
+Oliver Middleton <olliemail27@gmail.com> <ollie27@users.noreply.github.com>
 Oliver Scherer <oliver.schneider@kit.edu> <git-spam-no-reply9815368754983@oli-obk.de>
 Oliver Scherer <oliver.schneider@kit.edu> <git-spam9815368754983@oli-obk.de>
 Oliver Scherer <oliver.schneider@kit.edu> <github333195615777966@oli-obk.de>

Cargo.lock

@@ -3256,13 +3256,9 @@ version = "1.0.0"
 dependencies = [
  "byteorder",
  "crossbeam-utils 0.6.5",
- "parking_lot 0.7.1",
- "rand 0.6.1",
- "scopeguard 0.3.3",
  "serde",
  "serde_json",
  "smallvec",
- "syn 0.15.35",
  "winapi 0.3.6",
 ]
 

src/liballoc/collections/linked_list/tests.rs

@@ -102,8 +102,8 @@ fn test_append() {
         assert_eq!(m.pop_front(), Some(elt))
     }
     assert_eq!(n.len(), 0);
-    // let's make sure it's working properly, since we
-    // did some direct changes to private members
+    // Let's make sure it's working properly, since we
+    // did some direct changes to private members.
     n.push_back(3);
     assert_eq!(n.len(), 1);
     assert_eq!(n.pop_front(), Some(3));

src/liballoc/raw_vec/tests.rs

@@ -5,12 +5,12 @@ fn allocator_param() {
     use crate::alloc::AllocErr;
 
     // Writing a test of integration between third-party
-    // allocators and RawVec is a little tricky because the RawVec
+    // allocators and `RawVec` is a little tricky because the `RawVec`
     // API does not expose fallible allocation methods, so we
     // cannot check what happens when allocator is exhausted
     // (beyond detecting a panic).
     //
-    // Instead, this just checks that the RawVec methods do at
+    // Instead, this just checks that the `RawVec` methods do at
     // least go through the Allocator API when it reserves
     // storage.
 
@@ -44,7 +44,7 @@ fn allocator_param() {
 fn reserve_does_not_overallocate() {
     {
         let mut v: RawVec<u32> = RawVec::new();
-        // First `reserve` allocates like `reserve_exact`
+        // First, `reserve` allocates like `reserve_exact`.
         v.reserve(0, 9);
         assert_eq!(9, v.capacity());
     }

src/liballoc/rc.rs

@@ -567,7 +567,7 @@ impl<T: ?Sized> Rc<T> {
     ///     let x = Rc::from_raw(x_ptr);
     ///     assert_eq!(&*x, "hello");
     ///
-    ///     // Further calls to `Rc::from_raw(x_ptr)` would be memory unsafe.
+    ///     // Further calls to `Rc::from_raw(x_ptr)` would be memory-unsafe.
     /// }
     ///
     /// // The memory was freed when `x` went out of scope above, so `x_ptr` is now dangling!

src/liballoc/sync.rs

@@ -547,7 +547,7 @@ impl<T: ?Sized> Arc<T> {
     ///     let x = Arc::from_raw(x_ptr);
     ///     assert_eq!(&*x, "hello");
     ///
-    ///     // Further calls to `Arc::from_raw(x_ptr)` would be memory unsafe.
+    ///     // Further calls to `Arc::from_raw(x_ptr)` would be memory-unsafe.
     /// }
     ///
     /// // The memory was freed when `x` went out of scope above, so `x_ptr` is now dangling!

src/liballoc/vec.rs

@@ -685,21 +685,25 @@ impl<T> Vec<T> {
     /// [`drain`]: #method.drain
     #[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
     pub fn truncate(&mut self, len: usize) {
-        let current_len = self.len;
-        unsafe {
-            let mut ptr = self.as_mut_ptr().add(self.len);
-            // Set the final length at the end, keeping in mind that
-            // dropping an element might panic. Works around a missed
-            // optimization, as seen in the following issue:
-            // https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/51802
-            let mut local_len = SetLenOnDrop::new(&mut self.len);
+        if mem::needs_drop::<T>() {
+            let current_len = self.len;
+            unsafe {
+                let mut ptr = self.as_mut_ptr().add(self.len);
+                // Set the final length at the end, keeping in mind that
+                // dropping an element might panic. Works around a missed
+                // optimization, as seen in the following issue:
+                // https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/51802
+                let mut local_len = SetLenOnDrop::new(&mut self.len);
 
-            // drop any extra elements
-            for _ in len..current_len {
-                local_len.decrement_len(1);
-                ptr = ptr.offset(-1);
-                ptr::drop_in_place(ptr);
+                // drop any extra elements
+                for _ in len..current_len {
+                    local_len.decrement_len(1);
+                    ptr = ptr.offset(-1);
+                    ptr::drop_in_place(ptr);
+                }
             }
+        } else if len <= self.len {
+            self.len = len;
         }
     }
 

src/libcore/any.rs

@@ -153,13 +153,13 @@ impl dyn Any {
     #[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
     #[inline]
     pub fn is<T: Any>(&self) -> bool {
-        // Get TypeId of the type this function is instantiated with
+        // Get `TypeId` of the type this function is instantiated with.
         let t = TypeId::of::<T>();
 
-        // Get TypeId of the type in the trait object
+        // Get `TypeId` of the type in the trait object.
         let concrete = self.type_id();
 
-        // Compare both TypeIds on equality
+        // Compare both `TypeId`s on equality.
         t == concrete
     }
 

src/libcore/marker.rs

@@ -602,10 +602,10 @@ unsafe impl<T: ?Sized> Freeze for *mut T {}
 unsafe impl<T: ?Sized> Freeze for &T {}
 unsafe impl<T: ?Sized> Freeze for &mut T {}
 
-/// Types which can be safely moved after being pinned.
+/// Types that can be safely moved after being pinned.
 ///
 /// Since Rust itself has no notion of immovable types, and considers moves
-/// (e.g. through assignment or [`mem::replace`]) to always be safe,
+/// (e.g., through assignment or [`mem::replace`]) to always be safe,
 /// this trait cannot prevent types from moving by itself.
 ///
 /// Instead it is used to prevent moves through the type system,

src/libcore/ptr/mod.rs

@@ -1042,7 +1042,7 @@ impl<T: ?Sized> *const T {
         (self as *const u8) == null()
     }
 
-    /// Cast to a pointer to a different type
+    /// Casts to a pointer of another type.
     #[stable(feature = "ptr_cast", since = "1.38.0")]
     #[inline]
     pub const fn cast<U>(self) -> *const U {
@@ -1726,7 +1726,7 @@ impl<T: ?Sized> *mut T {
         (self as *mut u8) == null_mut()
     }
 
-    /// Cast to a pointer to a different type
+    /// Casts to a pointer of another type.
     #[stable(feature = "ptr_cast", since = "1.38.0")]
     #[inline]
     pub const fn cast<U>(self) -> *mut U {

src/libcore/ptr/non_null.rs

@@ -125,7 +125,7 @@ impl<T: ?Sized> NonNull<T> {
         &mut *self.as_ptr()
     }
 
-    /// Cast to a pointer of another type
+    /// Casts to a pointer of another type.
     #[stable(feature = "nonnull_cast", since = "1.27.0")]
     #[inline]
     pub const fn cast<U>(self) -> NonNull<U> {

src/librustc/hir/mod.rs

@@ -190,7 +190,7 @@ pub enum ParamName {
     Fresh(usize),
 
     /// Indicates an illegal name was given and an error has been
-    /// repored (so we should squelch other derived errors). Occurs
+    /// reported (so we should squelch other derived errors). Occurs
     /// when, e.g., `'_` is used in the wrong place.
     Error,
 }

src/librustc/infer/error_reporting/mod.rs

@@ -55,7 +55,8 @@ use crate::hir::def_id::DefId;
 use crate::hir::Node;
 use crate::infer::opaque_types;
 use crate::middle::region;
-use crate::traits::{ObligationCause, ObligationCauseCode};
+use crate::traits::{IfExpressionCause, MatchExpressionArmCause, ObligationCause};
+use crate::traits::{ObligationCauseCode};
 use crate::ty::error::TypeError;
 use crate::ty::{self, subst::{Subst, SubstsRef}, Region, Ty, TyCtxt, TypeFoldable};
 use errors::{Applicability, DiagnosticBuilder, DiagnosticStyledString};
@@ -624,13 +625,13 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> InferCtxt<'a, 'tcx> {
                     }
                 }
             }
-            ObligationCauseCode::MatchExpressionArm {
+            ObligationCauseCode::MatchExpressionArm(box MatchExpressionArmCause {
                 source,
                 ref prior_arms,
                 last_ty,
                 discrim_hir_id,
                 ..
-            } => match source {
+            }) => match source {
                 hir::MatchSource::IfLetDesugar { .. } => {
                     let msg = "`if let` arms have incompatible types";
                     err.span_label(cause.span, msg);
@@ -681,7 +682,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> InferCtxt<'a, 'tcx> {
                     }
                 }
             },
-            ObligationCauseCode::IfExpression { then, outer, semicolon } => {
+            ObligationCauseCode::IfExpression(box IfExpressionCause { then, outer, semicolon }) => {
                 err.span_label(then, "expected because of this");
                 outer.map(|sp| err.span_label(sp, "if and else have incompatible types"));
                 if let Some(sp) = semicolon {
@@ -1622,13 +1623,15 @@ impl<'tcx> ObligationCause<'tcx> {
         use crate::traits::ObligationCauseCode::*;
         match self.code {
             CompareImplMethodObligation { .. } => Error0308("method not compatible with trait"),
-            MatchExpressionArm { source, .. } => Error0308(match source {
-                hir::MatchSource::IfLetDesugar { .. } => "`if let` arms have incompatible types",
-                hir::MatchSource::TryDesugar => {
-                    "try expression alternatives have incompatible types"
-                }
-                _ => "match arms have incompatible types",
-            }),
+            MatchExpressionArm(box MatchExpressionArmCause { source, .. }) =>
+                Error0308(match source {
+                    hir::MatchSource::IfLetDesugar { .. } =>
+                        "`if let` arms have incompatible types",
+                    hir::MatchSource::TryDesugar => {
+                        "try expression alternatives have incompatible types"
+                    }
+                    _ => "match arms have incompatible types",
+                }),
             IfExpression { .. } => Error0308("if and else have incompatible types"),
             IfExpressionWithNoElse => Error0317("if may be missing an else clause"),
             MainFunctionType => Error0580("main function has wrong type"),
@@ -1656,7 +1659,7 @@ impl<'tcx> ObligationCause<'tcx> {
         match self.code {
             CompareImplMethodObligation { .. } => "method type is compatible with trait",
             ExprAssignable => "expression is assignable",
-            MatchExpressionArm { source, .. } => match source {
+            MatchExpressionArm(box MatchExpressionArmCause { source, .. }) => match source {
                 hir::MatchSource::IfLetDesugar { .. } => "`if let` arms have compatible types",
                 _ => "match arms have compatible types",
             },

src/librustc/mir/interpret/value.rs

@@ -17,8 +17,8 @@ pub struct RawConst<'tcx> {
     pub ty: Ty<'tcx>,
 }
 
-/// Represents a constant value in Rust. `Scalar` and `ScalarPair` are optimizations that
-/// match the `LocalState` optimizations for easy conversions between `Value` and `ConstValue`.
+/// Represents a constant value in Rust. `Scalar` and `Slice` are optimizations for
+/// array length computations, enum discriminants and the pattern matching logic.
 #[derive(Copy, Clone, Debug, Eq, PartialEq, PartialOrd, Ord,
          RustcEncodable, RustcDecodable, Hash, HashStable)]
 pub enum ConstValue<'tcx> {

src/librustc/traits/fulfill.rs

@@ -68,6 +68,10 @@ pub struct PendingPredicateObligation<'tcx> {
     pub stalled_on: Vec<Ty<'tcx>>,
 }
 
+// `PendingPredicateObligation` is used a lot. Make sure it doesn't unintentionally get bigger.
+#[cfg(target_arch = "x86_64")]
+static_assert_size!(PendingPredicateObligation<'_>, 136);
+
 impl<'a, 'tcx> FulfillmentContext<'tcx> {
     /// Creates a new fulfillment context.
     pub fn new() -> FulfillmentContext<'tcx> {

src/librustc/traits/mod.rs

@@ -123,6 +123,10 @@ pub struct Obligation<'tcx, T> {
 pub type PredicateObligation<'tcx> = Obligation<'tcx, ty::Predicate<'tcx>>;
 pub type TraitObligation<'tcx> = Obligation<'tcx, ty::PolyTraitPredicate<'tcx>>;
 
+// `PredicateObligation` is used a lot. Make sure it doesn't unintentionally get bigger.
+#[cfg(target_arch = "x86_64")]
+static_assert_size!(PredicateObligation<'_>, 112);
+
 /// The reason why we incurred this obligation; used for error reporting.
 #[derive(Clone, Debug, PartialEq, Eq, Hash)]
 pub struct ObligationCause<'tcx> {
@@ -147,7 +151,8 @@ impl<'tcx> ObligationCause<'tcx> {
             ObligationCauseCode::StartFunctionType => {
                 tcx.sess.source_map().def_span(self.span)
             }
-            ObligationCauseCode::MatchExpressionArm { arm_span, .. } => arm_span,
+            ObligationCauseCode::MatchExpressionArm(
+                box MatchExpressionArmCause { arm_span, .. }) => arm_span,
             _ => self.span,
         }
     }
@@ -223,23 +228,13 @@ pub enum ObligationCauseCode<'tcx> {
     ExprAssignable,
 
     /// Computing common supertype in the arms of a match expression
-    MatchExpressionArm {
-        arm_span: Span,
-        source: hir::MatchSource,
-        prior_arms: Vec<Span>,
-        last_ty: Ty<'tcx>,
-        discrim_hir_id: hir::HirId,
-    },
+    MatchExpressionArm(Box<MatchExpressionArmCause<'tcx>>),
 
     /// Computing common supertype in the pattern guard for the arms of a match expression
     MatchExpressionArmPattern { span: Span, ty: Ty<'tcx> },
 
     /// Computing common supertype in an if expression
-    IfExpression {
-        then: Span,
-        outer: Option<Span>,
-        semicolon: Option<Span>,
-    },
+    IfExpression(Box<IfExpressionCause>),
 
     /// Computing common supertype of an if expression with no else counter-part
     IfExpressionWithNoElse,
@@ -269,6 +264,26 @@ pub enum ObligationCauseCode<'tcx> {
     TrivialBound,
 }
 
+// `ObligationCauseCode` is used a lot. Make sure it doesn't unintentionally get bigger.
+#[cfg(target_arch = "x86_64")]
+static_assert_size!(ObligationCauseCode<'_>, 32);
+
+#[derive(Clone, Debug, PartialEq, Eq, Hash)]
+pub struct MatchExpressionArmCause<'tcx> {
+    pub arm_span: Span,
+    pub source: hir::MatchSource,
+    pub prior_arms: Vec<Span>,
+    pub last_ty: Ty<'tcx>,
+    pub discrim_hir_id: hir::HirId,
+}
+
+#[derive(Clone, Debug, PartialEq, Eq, Hash)]
+pub struct IfExpressionCause {
+    pub then: Span,
+    pub outer: Option<Span>,
+    pub semicolon: Option<Span>,
+}
+
 #[derive(Clone, Debug, PartialEq, Eq, Hash)]
 pub struct DerivedObligationCause<'tcx> {
     /// The trait reference of the parent obligation that led to the

src/librustc/traits/structural_impls.rs

@@ -508,31 +508,33 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> Lift<'tcx> for traits::ObligationCauseCode<'a> {
                 trait_item_def_id,
             }),
             super::ExprAssignable => Some(super::ExprAssignable),
-            super::MatchExpressionArm {
+            super::MatchExpressionArm(box super::MatchExpressionArmCause {
                 arm_span,
                 source,
                 ref prior_arms,
                 last_ty,
                 discrim_hir_id,
-            } => {
+            }) => {
                 tcx.lift(&last_ty).map(|last_ty| {
-                    super::MatchExpressionArm {
+                    super::MatchExpressionArm(box super::MatchExpressionArmCause {
                         arm_span,
                         source,
                         prior_arms: prior_arms.clone(),
                         last_ty,
                         discrim_hir_id,
-                    }
+                    })
                 })
             }
             super::MatchExpressionArmPattern { span, ty } => {
                 tcx.lift(&ty).map(|ty| super::MatchExpressionArmPattern { span, ty })
             }
-            super::IfExpression { then, outer, semicolon } => Some(super::IfExpression {
-                then,
-                outer,
-                semicolon,
-            }),
+            super::IfExpression(box super::IfExpressionCause { then, outer, semicolon }) => {
+                Some(super::IfExpression(box super::IfExpressionCause {
+                    then,
+                    outer,
+                    semicolon,
+                }))
+            }
             super::IfExpressionWithNoElse => Some(super::IfExpressionWithNoElse),
             super::MainFunctionType => Some(super::MainFunctionType),
             super::StartFunctionType => Some(super::StartFunctionType),

src/librustc/ty/context.rs

@@ -2396,9 +2396,9 @@ impl<'tcx> TyCtxt<'tcx> {
     }
 
     #[inline]
-    pub fn mk_lang_item(self, ty: Ty<'tcx>, item: lang_items::LangItem)  -> Ty<'tcx> {
-        let def_id = self.require_lang_item(item, None);
-        self.mk_generic_adt(def_id, ty)
+    pub fn mk_lang_item(self, ty: Ty<'tcx>, item: lang_items::LangItem)  -> Option<Ty<'tcx>> {
+        let def_id = self.lang_items().require(item).ok()?;
+        Some(self.mk_generic_adt(def_id, ty))
     }
 
     #[inline]