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Non-exhaustive structs may be empty #128934

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merged 1 commit into from
Sep 5, 2024

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Nadrieril
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@Nadrieril Nadrieril commented Aug 10, 2024

This is a follow-up to a discrepancy noticed in #122792: today, the following struct is considered inhabited (non-empty) outside its defining crate:

#[non_exhaustive]
pub struct UninhabitedStruct {
    pub never: !,
    // other fields
}

#[non_exhaustive] on a struct should mean that adding fields to it isn't a breaking change. There is no way that adding fields to this struct could make it non-empty since the never field must stay and is inconstructible. I suspect this was implemented this way due to confusion with #[non_exhaustive] enums, which indeed should be considered non-empty outside their defining crate.

I propose that we consider such a struct uninhabited (empty), just like it would be without the #[non_exhaustive] annotation.

Code that doesn't pass today and will pass after this:

// In a different crate
fn empty_match_on_empty_struct<T>(x: UninhabitedStruct) -> T {
    match x {}
}

This is not a breaking change.

r? @compiler-errors

@rustbot rustbot added S-waiting-on-review Status: Awaiting review from the assignee but also interested parties. T-compiler Relevant to the compiler team, which will review and decide on the PR/issue. labels Aug 10, 2024
@Nadrieril Nadrieril added I-lang-nominated Nominated for discussion during a lang team meeting. T-lang Relevant to the language team, which will review and decide on the PR/issue. F-non_exhaustive `#![feature(non_exhaustive)]` A-patterns Relating to patterns and pattern matching A-exhaustiveness-checking Relating to exhaustiveness / usefulness checking of patterns labels Aug 10, 2024
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This comment has been minimized.

@compiler-errors compiler-errors added S-waiting-on-team Status: Awaiting decision from the relevant subteam (see the T-<team> label). and removed S-waiting-on-review Status: Awaiting review from the assignee but also interested parties. labels Aug 10, 2024
@rfcbot rfcbot added proposed-final-comment-period Proposed to merge/close by relevant subteam, see T-<team> label. Will enter FCP once signed off. disposition-merge This issue / PR is in PFCP or FCP with a disposition to merge it. and removed proposed-final-comment-period Proposed to merge/close by relevant subteam, see T-<team> label. Will enter FCP once signed off. disposition-merge This issue / PR is in PFCP or FCP with a disposition to merge it. labels Aug 14, 2024
@traviscross traviscross added proposed-final-comment-period Proposed to merge/close by relevant subteam, see T-<team> label. Will enter FCP once signed off. disposition-merge This issue / PR is in PFCP or FCP with a disposition to merge it. and removed T-compiler Relevant to the compiler team, which will review and decide on the PR/issue. labels Aug 14, 2024
@rust-lang rust-lang deleted a comment from rfcbot Aug 14, 2024
@rust-lang rust-lang deleted a comment from rfcbot Aug 14, 2024
@rfcbot rfcbot removed proposed-final-comment-period Proposed to merge/close by relevant subteam, see T-<team> label. Will enter FCP once signed off. disposition-merge This issue / PR is in PFCP or FCP with a disposition to merge it. labels Aug 14, 2024
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@rfcbot fcp merge

We discussed this in the triage meeting today. This sounded good to us. Let's do it via FCP since there's a one-way door here.

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Hey @Nadrieril , I skimmed over the PR and noticed that all the test cases touched here that involve never-typed field also had that same field always marked as pub.

Is there a pre-existing test for the case of a non-exhaustive struct with a non-pub field that is empty? (A situation I infer to be a case which we wish to continue erroring on...)

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rfcbot commented Aug 14, 2024

Team member @traviscross has proposed to merge this. The next step is review by the rest of the tagged team members:

No concerns currently listed.

Once a majority of reviewers approve (and at most 2 approvals are outstanding), this will enter its final comment period. If you spot a major issue that hasn't been raised at any point in this process, please speak up!

cc @rust-lang/lang-advisors: FCP proposed for lang, please feel free to register concerns.
See this document for info about what commands tagged team members can give me.

@rfcbot rfcbot added proposed-final-comment-period Proposed to merge/close by relevant subteam, see T-<team> label. Will enter FCP once signed off. disposition-merge This issue / PR is in PFCP or FCP with a disposition to merge it. labels Aug 14, 2024
@Nadrieril
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Hey @Nadrieril , I skimmed over the PR and noticed that all the test cases touched here that involve never-typed field also had that same field always marked as pub.

Is there a pre-existing test for the case of a non-exhaustive struct with a non-pub field that is empty? (A situation I infer to be a case which we wish to continue erroring on...)

There isn't a test for non_exaustive + private empty field anymore. You can see that I changed it because I didn't feel it was testing the interesting case (which is non_exhaustive + public empty field, i.e. what the FCP is about).

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@bors r+

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bors commented Sep 3, 2024

📌 Commit 6f6a6bc has been approved by compiler-errors

It is now in the queue for this repository.

@bors bors added S-waiting-on-bors Status: Waiting on bors to run and complete tests. Bors will change the label on completion. and removed S-waiting-on-review Status: Awaiting review from the assignee but also interested parties. labels Sep 3, 2024
matthiaskrgr added a commit to matthiaskrgr/rust that referenced this pull request Sep 3, 2024
…, r=compiler-errors

Non-exhaustive structs may be empty

This is a follow-up to a discrepancy noticed in rust-lang#122792: today, the following struct is considered inhabited (non-empty) outside its defining crate:
```rust
#[non_exhaustive]
pub struct UninhabitedStruct {
    pub never: !,
    // other fields
}
```

`#[non_exhaustive]` on a struct should mean that adding fields to it isn't a breaking change. There is no way that adding fields to this struct could make it non-empty since the `never` field must stay and is inconstructible. I suspect this was implemented this way due to confusion with `#[non_exhaustive]` enums, which indeed should be considered non-empty outside their defining crate.

I propose that we consider such a struct uninhabited (empty), just like it would be without the `#[non_exhaustive]` annotation.

Code that doesn't pass today and will pass after this:
```rust
// In a different crate
fn empty_match_on_empty_struct<T>(x: UninhabitedStruct) -> T {
    match x {}
}
```

This is not a breaking change.

r? `@compiler-errors`
bors added a commit to rust-lang-ci/rust that referenced this pull request Sep 3, 2024
…iaskrgr

Rollup of 9 pull requests

Successful merges:

 - rust-lang#127692 (Suggest `impl Trait` for References to Bare Trait in Function Header)
 - rust-lang#128701 (Don't Suggest Labeling `const` and `unsafe` Blocks )
 - rust-lang#128934 (Non-exhaustive structs may be empty)
 - rust-lang#129630 (Document the broken C ABI of `wasm32-unknown-unknown`)
 - rust-lang#129706 (Rename dump of coroutine by-move-body to be more consistent, fix ICE in dump_mir)
 - rust-lang#129896 (do not attempt to prove unknowable goals)
 - rust-lang#129926 (Move `SanityCheck` and `MirPass`)
 - rust-lang#129928 (rustc_driver_impl: remove some old dead logic)
 - rust-lang#129930 (include 1.80.1 release notes on master)

r? `@ghost`
`@rustbot` modify labels: rollup
bors added a commit to rust-lang-ci/rust that referenced this pull request Sep 3, 2024
…iaskrgr

Rollup of 9 pull requests

Successful merges:

 - rust-lang#127692 (Suggest `impl Trait` for References to Bare Trait in Function Header)
 - rust-lang#128701 (Don't Suggest Labeling `const` and `unsafe` Blocks )
 - rust-lang#128934 (Non-exhaustive structs may be empty)
 - rust-lang#129630 (Document the broken C ABI of `wasm32-unknown-unknown`)
 - rust-lang#129863 (update comment regarding TargetOptions.features)
 - rust-lang#129896 (do not attempt to prove unknowable goals)
 - rust-lang#129926 (Move `SanityCheck` and `MirPass`)
 - rust-lang#129928 (rustc_driver_impl: remove some old dead logic)
 - rust-lang#129930 (include 1.80.1 release notes on master)

r? `@ghost`
`@rustbot` modify labels: rollup
bors added a commit to rust-lang-ci/rust that referenced this pull request Sep 3, 2024
…iaskrgr

Rollup of 9 pull requests

Successful merges:

 - rust-lang#127692 (Suggest `impl Trait` for References to Bare Trait in Function Header)
 - rust-lang#128701 (Don't Suggest Labeling `const` and `unsafe` Blocks )
 - rust-lang#128934 (Non-exhaustive structs may be empty)
 - rust-lang#129630 (Document the broken C ABI of `wasm32-unknown-unknown`)
 - rust-lang#129863 (update comment regarding TargetOptions.features)
 - rust-lang#129896 (do not attempt to prove unknowable goals)
 - rust-lang#129926 (Move `SanityCheck` and `MirPass`)
 - rust-lang#129928 (rustc_driver_impl: remove some old dead logic)
 - rust-lang#129930 (include 1.80.1 release notes on master)

r? `@ghost`
`@rustbot` modify labels: rollup
bors added a commit to rust-lang-ci/rust that referenced this pull request Sep 4, 2024
…iaskrgr

Rollup of 9 pull requests

Successful merges:

 - rust-lang#127692 (Suggest `impl Trait` for References to Bare Trait in Function Header)
 - rust-lang#128701 (Don't Suggest Labeling `const` and `unsafe` Blocks )
 - rust-lang#128934 (Non-exhaustive structs may be empty)
 - rust-lang#129630 (Document the broken C ABI of `wasm32-unknown-unknown`)
 - rust-lang#129863 (update comment regarding TargetOptions.features)
 - rust-lang#129896 (do not attempt to prove unknowable goals)
 - rust-lang#129926 (Move `SanityCheck` and `MirPass`)
 - rust-lang#129928 (rustc_driver_impl: remove some old dead logic)
 - rust-lang#129930 (include 1.80.1 release notes on master)

r? `@ghost`
`@rustbot` modify labels: rollup
bors added a commit to rust-lang-ci/rust that referenced this pull request Sep 4, 2024
…iaskrgr

Rollup of 9 pull requests

Successful merges:

 - rust-lang#127692 (Suggest `impl Trait` for References to Bare Trait in Function Header)
 - rust-lang#128701 (Don't Suggest Labeling `const` and `unsafe` Blocks )
 - rust-lang#128934 (Non-exhaustive structs may be empty)
 - rust-lang#129630 (Document the broken C ABI of `wasm32-unknown-unknown`)
 - rust-lang#129863 (update comment regarding TargetOptions.features)
 - rust-lang#129896 (do not attempt to prove unknowable goals)
 - rust-lang#129926 (Move `SanityCheck` and `MirPass`)
 - rust-lang#129928 (rustc_driver_impl: remove some old dead logic)
 - rust-lang#129930 (include 1.80.1 release notes on master)

r? `@ghost`
`@rustbot` modify labels: rollup
bors added a commit to rust-lang-ci/rust that referenced this pull request Sep 4, 2024
…iaskrgr

Rollup of 9 pull requests

Successful merges:

 - rust-lang#127692 (Suggest `impl Trait` for References to Bare Trait in Function Header)
 - rust-lang#128701 (Don't Suggest Labeling `const` and `unsafe` Blocks )
 - rust-lang#128934 (Non-exhaustive structs may be empty)
 - rust-lang#129630 (Document the broken C ABI of `wasm32-unknown-unknown`)
 - rust-lang#129863 (update comment regarding TargetOptions.features)
 - rust-lang#129896 (do not attempt to prove unknowable goals)
 - rust-lang#129926 (Move `SanityCheck` and `MirPass`)
 - rust-lang#129928 (rustc_driver_impl: remove some old dead logic)
 - rust-lang#129930 (include 1.80.1 release notes on master)

r? `@ghost`
`@rustbot` modify labels: rollup
bors added a commit to rust-lang-ci/rust that referenced this pull request Sep 4, 2024
…iaskrgr

Rollup of 9 pull requests

Successful merges:

 - rust-lang#127692 (Suggest `impl Trait` for References to Bare Trait in Function Header)
 - rust-lang#128701 (Don't Suggest Labeling `const` and `unsafe` Blocks )
 - rust-lang#128934 (Non-exhaustive structs may be empty)
 - rust-lang#129630 (Document the broken C ABI of `wasm32-unknown-unknown`)
 - rust-lang#129863 (update comment regarding TargetOptions.features)
 - rust-lang#129896 (do not attempt to prove unknowable goals)
 - rust-lang#129926 (Move `SanityCheck` and `MirPass`)
 - rust-lang#129928 (rustc_driver_impl: remove some old dead logic)
 - rust-lang#129930 (include 1.80.1 release notes on master)

r? `@ghost`
`@rustbot` modify labels: rollup
bors added a commit to rust-lang-ci/rust that referenced this pull request Sep 4, 2024
…iaskrgr

Rollup of 9 pull requests

Successful merges:

 - rust-lang#127692 (Suggest `impl Trait` for References to Bare Trait in Function Header)
 - rust-lang#128701 (Don't Suggest Labeling `const` and `unsafe` Blocks )
 - rust-lang#128934 (Non-exhaustive structs may be empty)
 - rust-lang#129630 (Document the broken C ABI of `wasm32-unknown-unknown`)
 - rust-lang#129863 (update comment regarding TargetOptions.features)
 - rust-lang#129896 (do not attempt to prove unknowable goals)
 - rust-lang#129926 (Move `SanityCheck` and `MirPass`)
 - rust-lang#129928 (rustc_driver_impl: remove some old dead logic)
 - rust-lang#129930 (include 1.80.1 release notes on master)

r? `@ghost`
`@rustbot` modify labels: rollup
@bors bors merged commit e7504ac into rust-lang:master Sep 5, 2024
6 checks passed
@rustbot rustbot added this to the 1.83.0 milestone Sep 5, 2024
rust-timer added a commit to rust-lang-ci/rust that referenced this pull request Sep 5, 2024
Rollup merge of rust-lang#128934 - Nadrieril:fix-empty-non-exhaustive, r=compiler-errors

Non-exhaustive structs may be empty

This is a follow-up to a discrepancy noticed in rust-lang#122792: today, the following struct is considered inhabited (non-empty) outside its defining crate:
```rust
#[non_exhaustive]
pub struct UninhabitedStruct {
    pub never: !,
    // other fields
}
```

`#[non_exhaustive]` on a struct should mean that adding fields to it isn't a breaking change. There is no way that adding fields to this struct could make it non-empty since the `never` field must stay and is inconstructible. I suspect this was implemented this way due to confusion with `#[non_exhaustive]` enums, which indeed should be considered non-empty outside their defining crate.

I propose that we consider such a struct uninhabited (empty), just like it would be without the `#[non_exhaustive]` annotation.

Code that doesn't pass today and will pass after this:
```rust
// In a different crate
fn empty_match_on_empty_struct<T>(x: UninhabitedStruct) -> T {
    match x {}
}
```

This is not a breaking change.

r? ``@compiler-errors``
@Nadrieril Nadrieril deleted the fix-empty-non-exhaustive branch September 20, 2024 17:18
@cuviper cuviper added the relnotes Marks issues that should be documented in the release notes of the next release. label Nov 22, 2024
wip-sync pushed a commit to NetBSD/pkgsrc-wip that referenced this pull request Nov 30, 2024
Pkgsrc changes compared to rust182:
 * Remove patches related to rust-lang/rust#130110,
   which is now integrated upstream.
 * Remove patch to vendor/cc-1.0.79, now integrated in the current
   vendored cc crate.
 * Checksum updates.

TODO:
 * Cross-compilation fails ref.
   rust-lang/rust#133629

Upstream changes:

Version 1.83.0 (2024-11-28)
==========================

Language
--------
- [Stabilize `&mut`, `*mut`, `&Cell`, and `*const Cell` in const.]
  (rust-lang/rust#129195)
- [Allow creating references to statics in `const` initializers.]
  (rust-lang/rust#129759)
- [Implement raw lifetimes and labels (`'r#ident`).]
  (rust-lang/rust#126452)
- [Define behavior when atomic and non-atomic reads race.]
  (rust-lang/rust#128778)
- [Non-exhaustive structs may now be empty.]
  (rust-lang/rust#128934)
- [Disallow implicit coercions from places of type `!`]
  (rust-lang/rust#129392)
- [`const extern` functions can now be defined for other calling conventions.]
  (rust-lang/rust#129753)
- [Stabilize `expr_2021` macro fragment specifier in all editions.]
  (rust-lang/rust#129972)
- [The `non_local_definitions` lint now fires on less code and
  warns by default.]
  (rust-lang/rust#127117)

Compiler
--------
- [Deprecate unsound `-Csoft-float` flag.]
  (rust-lang/rust#129897)
- Add many new tier 3 targets:
    - [`aarch64_unknown_nto_qnx700`]
      (rust-lang/rust#127897)
    - [`arm64e-apple-tvos`]
      (rust-lang/rust#130614)
    - [`armv7-rtems-eabihf`]
      (rust-lang/rust#127021)
    - [`loongarch64-unknown-linux-ohos`]
      (rust-lang/rust#130750)
    - [`riscv32-wrs-vxworks` and `riscv64-wrs-vxworks`]
      (rust-lang/rust#130549)
    - [`riscv32{e|em|emc}-unknown-none-elf`]
      (rust-lang/rust#130555)
    - [`x86_64-unknown-hurd-gnu`]
      (rust-lang/rust#128345)
    - [`x86_64-unknown-trusty`]
      (rust-lang/rust#130453)

Refer to Rust's [platform support page][platform-support-doc]
for more information on Rust's tiered platform support.

Libraries
---------
- [Implement `PartialEq` for `ExitCode`.]
  (rust-lang/rust#127633)
- [Document that `catch_unwind` can deal with foreign exceptions
  without UB, although the exact behavior is unspecified.]
  (rust-lang/rust#128321)
- [Implement `Default` for `HashMap`/`HashSet` iterators that don't
  already have it.]
  (rust-lang/rust#128711)
- [Bump Unicode to version 16.0.0.]
  (rust-lang/rust#130183)
- [Change documentation of `ptr::add`/`sub` to not claim equivalence
  with `offset`.]
  (rust-lang/rust#130229).

Stabilized APIs
---------------

- [`BufRead::skip_until`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/io/trait.BufRead.html#method.skip_until)
- [`ControlFlow::break_value`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/ops/enum.ControlFlow.html#method.break_value)
- [`ControlFlow::continue_value`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/ops/enum.ControlFlow.html#method.continue_value)
- [`ControlFlow::map_break`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/ops/enum.ControlFlow.html#method.map_break)
- [`ControlFlow::map_continue`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/ops/enum.ControlFlow.html#method.map_continue)
- [`DebugList::finish_non_exhaustive`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/fmt/struct.DebugList.html#method.finish_non_exhaustive)
- [`DebugMap::finish_non_exhaustive`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/fmt/struct.DebugMap.html#method.finish_non_exhaustive)
- [`DebugSet::finish_non_exhaustive`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/fmt/struct.DebugSet.html#method.finish_non_exhaustive)
- [`DebugTuple::finish_non_exhaustive`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/fmt/struct.DebugTuple.html#method.finish_non_exhaustive)
- [`ErrorKind::ArgumentListTooLong`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/io/enum.ErrorKind.html#variant.ArgumentListTooLong)
- [`ErrorKind::Deadlock`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/io/enum.ErrorKind.html#variant.Deadlock)
- [`ErrorKind::DirectoryNotEmpty`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/io/enum.ErrorKind.html#variant.DirectoryNotEmpty)
- [`ErrorKind::ExecutableFileBusy`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/io/enum.ErrorKind.html#variant.ExecutableFileBusy)
- [`ErrorKind::FileTooLarge`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/io/enum.ErrorKind.html#variant.FileTooLarge)
- [`ErrorKind::HostUnreachable`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/io/enum.ErrorKind.html#variant.HostUnreachable)
- [`ErrorKind::IsADirectory`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/io/enum.ErrorKind.html#variant.IsADirectory)
- [`ErrorKind::NetworkDown`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/io/enum.ErrorKind.html#variant.NetworkDown)
- [`ErrorKind::NetworkUnreachable`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/io/enum.ErrorKind.html#variant.NetworkUnreachable)
- [`ErrorKind::NotADirectory`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/io/enum.ErrorKind.html#variant.NotADirectory)
- [`ErrorKind::NotSeekable`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/io/enum.ErrorKind.html#variant.NotSeekable)
- [`ErrorKind::ReadOnlyFilesystem`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/io/enum.ErrorKind.html#variant.ReadOnlyFilesystem)
- [`ErrorKind::ResourceBusy`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/io/enum.ErrorKind.html#variant.ResourceBusy)
- [`ErrorKind::StaleNetworkFileHandle`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/io/enum.ErrorKind.html#variant.StaleNetworkFileHandle)
- [`ErrorKind::StorageFull`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/io/enum.ErrorKind.html#variant.StorageFull)
- [`ErrorKind::TooManyLinks`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/io/enum.ErrorKind.html#variant.TooManyLinks)
- [`Option::get_or_insert_default`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/option/enum.Option.html#method.get_or_insert_default)
- [`Waker::data`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/task/struct.Waker.html#method.data)
- [`Waker::new`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/task/struct.Waker.html#method.new)
- [`Waker::vtable`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/task/struct.Waker.html#method.vtable)
- [`char::MIN`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/primitive.char.html#associatedconstant.MIN)
- [`hash_map::Entry::insert_entry`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/collections/hash_map/enum.Entry.html#method.insert_entry)
- [`hash_map::VacantEntry::insert_entry`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/collections/hash_map/struct.VacantEntry.html#method.insert_entry)

These APIs are now stable in const contexts:

- [`Cell::into_inner`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/cell/struct.Cell.html#method.into_inner)
- [`Duration::as_secs_f32`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/time/struct.Duration.html#method.as_secs_f32)
- [`Duration::as_secs_f64`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/time/struct.Duration.html#method.as_secs_f64)
- [`Duration::div_duration_f32`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/time/struct.Duration.html#method.div_duration_f32)
- [`Duration::div_duration_f64`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/time/struct.Duration.html#method.div_duration_f64)
- [`MaybeUninit::as_mut_ptr`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/mem/union.MaybeUninit.html#method.as_mut_ptr)
- [`NonNull::as_mut`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/ptr/struct.NonNull.html#method.as_mut)
- [`NonNull::copy_from`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/ptr/struct.NonNull.html#method.copy_from)
- [`NonNull::copy_from_nonoverlapping`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/ptr/struct.NonNull.html#method.copy_from_nonoverlapping)
- [`NonNull::copy_to`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/ptr/struct.NonNull.html#method.copy_to)
- [`NonNull::copy_to_nonoverlapping`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/ptr/struct.NonNull.html#method.copy_to_nonoverlapping)
- [`NonNull::slice_from_raw_parts`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/ptr/struct.NonNull.html#method.slice_from_raw_parts)
- [`NonNull::write`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/ptr/struct.NonNull.html#method.write)
- [`NonNull::write_bytes`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/ptr/struct.NonNull.html#method.write_bytes)
- [`NonNull::write_unaligned`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/ptr/struct.NonNull.html#method.write_unaligned)
- [`OnceCell::into_inner`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/cell/struct.OnceCell.html#method.into_inner)
- [`Option::as_mut`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/option/enum.Option.html#method.as_mut)
- [`Option::expect`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/option/enum.Option.html#method.expect)
- [`Option::replace`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/option/enum.Option.html#method.replace)
- [`Option::take`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/option/enum.Option.html#method.take)
- [`Option::unwrap`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/option/enum.Option.html#method.unwrap)
- [`Option::unwrap_unchecked`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/option/enum.Option.html#method.unwrap_unchecked)
- [`Option::<&_>::copied`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/option/enum.Option.html#method.copied)
- [`Option::<&mut _>::copied`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/option/enum.Option.html#method.copied-1)
- [`Option::<Option<_>>::flatten`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/option/enum.Option.html#method.flatten)
- [`Option::<Result<_, _>>::transpose`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/option/enum.Option.html#method.transpose)
- [`RefCell::into_inner`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/cell/struct.RefCell.html#method.into_inner)
- [`Result::as_mut`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/result/enum.Result.html#method.as_mut)
- [`Result::<&_, _>::copied`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/result/enum.Result.html#method.copied)
- [`Result::<&mut _, _>::copied`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/result/enum.Result.html#method.copied-1)
- [`Result::<Option<_>, _>::transpose`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/result/enum.Result.html#method.transpose)
- [`UnsafeCell::get_mut`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/cell/struct.UnsafeCell.html#method.get_mut)
- [`UnsafeCell::into_inner`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/cell/struct.UnsafeCell.html#method.into_inner)
- [`array::from_mut`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/array/fn.from_mut.html)
- [`char::encode_utf8`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/primitive.char.html#method.encode_utf8)
- [`{float}::classify`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/primitive.f64.html#method.classify)
- [`{float}::is_finite`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/primitive.f64.html#method.is_finite)
- [`{float}::is_infinite`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/primitive.f64.html#method.is_infinite)
- [`{float}::is_nan`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/primitive.f64.html#method.is_nan)
- [`{float}::is_normal`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/primitive.f64.html#method.is_normal)
- [`{float}::is_sign_negative`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/primitive.f64.html#method.is_sign_negative)
- [`{float}::is_sign_positive`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/primitive.f64.html#method.is_sign_positive)
- [`{float}::is_subnormal`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/primitive.f64.html#method.is_subnormal)
- [`{float}::from_bits`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/primitive.f64.html#method.from_bits)
- [`{float}::from_be_bytes`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/primitive.f64.html#method.from_be_bytes)
- [`{float}::from_le_bytes`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/primitive.f64.html#method.from_le_bytes)
- [`{float}::from_ne_bytes`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/primitive.f64.html#method.from_ne_bytes)
- [`{float}::to_bits`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/primitive.f64.html#method.to_bits)
- [`{float}::to_be_bytes`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/primitive.f64.html#method.to_be_bytes)
- [`{float}::to_le_bytes`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/primitive.f64.html#method.to_le_bytes)
- [`{float}::to_ne_bytes`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/primitive.f64.html#method.to_ne_bytes)
- [`mem::replace`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/mem/fn.replace.html)
- [`ptr::replace`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/ptr/fn.replace.html)
- [`ptr::slice_from_raw_parts_mut`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/ptr/fn.slice_from_raw_parts_mut.html)
- [`ptr::write`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/ptr/fn.write.html)
- [`ptr::write_unaligned`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/ptr/fn.write_unaligned.html)
- [`<*const _>::copy_to`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/primitive.pointer.html#method.copy_to)
- [`<*const _>::copy_to_nonoverlapping`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/primitive.pointer.html#method.copy_to_nonoverlapping)
- [`<*mut _>::copy_from`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/primitive.pointer.html#method.copy_from)
- [`<*mut _>::copy_from_nonoverlapping`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/primitive.pointer.html#method.copy_from_nonoverlapping)
- [`<*mut _>::copy_to`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/primitive.pointer.html#method.copy_to-1)
- [`<*mut _>::copy_to_nonoverlapping`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/primitive.pointer.html#method.copy_to_nonoverlapping-1)
- [`<*mut _>::write`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/primitive.pointer.html#method.write)
- [`<*mut _>::write_bytes`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/primitive.pointer.html#method.write_bytes)
- [`<*mut _>::write_unaligned`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/primitive.pointer.html#method.write_unaligned)
- [`slice::from_mut`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/slice/fn.from_mut.html)
- [`slice::from_raw_parts_mut`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/slice/fn.from_raw_parts_mut.html)
- [`<[_]>::first_mut`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/primitive.slice.html#method.first_mut)
- [`<[_]>::last_mut`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/primitive.slice.html#method.last_mut)
- [`<[_]>::first_chunk_mut`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/primitive.slice.html#method.first_chunk_mut)
- [`<[_]>::last_chunk_mut`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/primitive.slice.html#method.last_chunk_mut)
- [`<[_]>::split_at_mut`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/primitive.slice.html#method.split_at_mut)
- [`<[_]>::split_at_mut_checked`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/primitive.slice.html#method.split_at_mut_checked)
- [`<[_]>::split_at_mut_unchecked`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/primitive.slice.html#method.split_at_mut_unchecked)
- [`<[_]>::split_first_mut`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/primitive.slice.html#method.split_first_mut)
- [`<[_]>::split_last_mut`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/primitive.slice.html#method.split_last_mut)
- [`<[_]>::split_first_chunk_mut`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/primitive.slice.html#method.split_first_chunk_mut)
- [`<[_]>::split_last_chunk_mut`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/primitive.slice.html#method.split_last_chunk_mut)
- [`str::as_bytes_mut`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/primitive.str.html#method.as_bytes_mut)
- [`str::as_mut_ptr`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/primitive.str.html#method.as_mut_ptr)
- [`str::from_utf8_unchecked_mut`]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/str/fn.from_utf8_unchecked_mut.html)

Cargo
-----
- [Introduced a new `CARGO_MANIFEST_PATH` environment variable,
  similar to `CARGO_MANIFEST_DIR` but pointing directly to the manifest
  file.]
  (rust-lang/cargo#14404)
- [Added `package.autolib` to the manifest, allowing `[lib]`
  auto-discovery to be disabled.]
  (rust-lang/cargo#14591)
- [Declare support level for each crate in Cargo's Charter / crate docs.]
  (rust-lang/cargo#14600)
- [Declare new Intentional Artifacts as 'small' changes.]
  (rust-lang/cargo#14599)

Rustdoc
-------

- [The sidebar / hamburger menu table of contents now includes the
  `# headers` from the main item's doc comment]
  (rust-lang/rust#120736). This is similar
  to a third-party feature provided by the rustdoc-search-enhancements
  browser extension.

Compatibility Notes
-------------------
- [Warn against function pointers using unsupported ABI strings.]
  (rust-lang/rust#128784)
- [Check well-formedness of the source type's signature in fn
  pointer casts.]
  (rust-lang/rust#129021) This partly closes
  a soundness hole that comes when casting a function item to
  function pointer
- [Use equality instead of subtyping when resolving type dependent paths.]
  (rust-lang/rust#129073)
- Linking on macOS now correctly includes Rust's default deployment
  target. Due to a linker bug, you might have to pass
  `MACOSX_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET` or fix your `#[link]` attributes to
  point to the correct frameworks. See
  <rust-lang/rust#129369>.
- [Rust will now correctly raise an error for `repr(Rust)` written
  on non-`struct`/`enum`/`union` items, since it previous did not
  have any effect.]
  (rust-lang/rust#129422)
- The future incompatibility lint `deprecated_cfg_attr_crate_type_name`
  [has been made into a hard error]
  (rust-lang/rust#129670). It was used to
  deny usage of `#![crate_type]` and `#![crate_name]` attributes in
  `#![cfg_attr]`, which required a hack in the compiler to be able
  to change the used crate type and crate name after cfg expansion.
  Users can use `--crate-type` instead of `#![cfg_attr(..., crate_type
  = "...")]` and `--crate-name` instead of `#![cfg_attr(...,
  crate_name = "...")]` when running `rustc`/`cargo rustc` on the
  command line.  Use of those two attributes outside of `#![cfg_attr]`
  continue to be fully supported.

- Until now, paths into the sysroot were always prefixed with
  `/rustc/$hash` in diagnostics, codegen, backtrace, e.g.
    ```
    thread 'main' panicked at 'hello world', map-panic.rs:2:50
    stack backtrace:
       0: std::panicking::begin_panic
                 at /rustc/a55dd71d5fb0ec5a6a3a9e8c27b2127ba491ce52/library/std/src/panicking.rs:616:12
       1: map_panic::main::{{closure}}
                 at ./map-panic.rs:2:50
       2: core::option::Option<T>::map
                 at /rustc/a55dd71d5fb0ec5a6a3a9e8c27b2127ba491ce52/library/core/src/option.rs:929:29
       3: map_panic::main
                 at ./map-panic.rs:2:30
       4: core::ops::function::FnOnce::call_once
                 at /rustc/a55dd71d5fb0ec5a6a3a9e8c27b2127ba491ce52/library/core/src/ops/function.rs:248:5
    note: Some details are omitted, run with `RUST_BACKTRACE=full` for a verbose backtrace.
    ```
  [RFC 3127 said]
  (https://rust-lang.github.io/rfcs/3127-trim-paths.html#changing-handling-of-sysroot-path-in-rustc)
  > We want to change this behaviour such that, when `rust-src`
    source files can be discovered, the virtual path is discarded
    and therefore the local path will be embedded, unless there is
    a `--remap-path-prefix` that causes this local path to be remapped
    in the usual way.

    [#129687](rust-lang/rust#129687)
    implements this behaviour, when `rust-src` is present at compile
    time, `rustc` replaces `/rustc/$hash` with a real path into
    the local `rust-src` component with best effort.  To sanitize
    this, users must explicitly supply `--remap-path-prefix=<path
    to rust-src>=foo` or not have the `rust-src` component installed.
- The allow-by-default `missing_docs` lint used to disable itself
  when invoked through `rustc --test`/`cargo test`, resulting in
  `#[expect(missing_docs)]` emitting false positives due to the
  expectation being wrongly unfulfilled. This behavior [has now been
  removed]
  (rust-lang/rust#130025), which allows
  `#[expect(missing_docs)]` to be fulfilled in all scenarios, but
  will also report new `missing_docs` diagnostics for publicly
  reachable `#[cfg(test)]` items, [integration test]
  (https://doc.rust-lang.org/cargo/reference/cargo-targets.html#integration-tests)
  crate-level documentation, and publicly reachable items in
  integration tests.
- [The `armv8r-none-eabihf` target now uses the Armv8-R required
  set of floating-point features.]
  (rust-lang/rust#130295)
- [Fix a soundness bug where rustc wouldn't detect unconstrained
  higher-ranked lifetimes in a `dyn Trait`'s associated types that
  occur due to supertraits.]
  (rust-lang/rust#130367)
- [Update the minimum external LLVM version to 18.]
  (rust-lang/rust#130487)
- [Remove `aarch64-fuchsia` and `x86_64-fuchsia` target aliases in
  favor of `aarch64-unknown-fuchsia` and `x86_64-unknown-fuchsia`
  respectively.]
  (rust-lang/rust#130657)
- [The ABI-level exception class of a Rust panic is now encoded
  with native-endian bytes, so it is legible in hex dumps.]
  (rust-lang/rust#130897)
- [Visual Studio 2013 is no longer supported for MSVC targets.]
  (rust-lang/rust#131070)
- [The sysroot no longer contains the `std` dynamic library in its
  top-level `lib/` dir.]
  (rust-lang/rust#131188)
tmeijn pushed a commit to tmeijn/dotfiles that referenced this pull request Dec 5, 2024
This MR contains the following updates:

| Package | Update | Change |
|---|---|---|
| [rust](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust) | minor | `1.82.0` -> `1.83.0` |

MR created with the help of [el-capitano/tools/renovate-bot](https://gitlab.com/el-capitano/tools/renovate-bot).

**Proposed changes to behavior should be submitted there as MRs.**

---

### Release Notes

<details>
<summary>rust-lang/rust (rust)</summary>

### [`v1.83.0`](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/blob/HEAD/RELEASES.md#Version-1830-2024-11-28)

[Compare Source](rust-lang/rust@1.82.0...1.83.0)

\==========================

<a id="1.83.0-Language"></a>

## Language

-   [Stabilize `&mut`, `*mut`, `&Cell`, and `*const Cell` in const.](rust-lang/rust#129195)
-   [Allow creating references to statics in `const` initializers.](rust-lang/rust#129759)
-   [Implement raw lifetimes and labels (`'r#ident`).](rust-lang/rust#126452)
-   [Define behavior when atomic and non-atomic reads race.](rust-lang/rust#128778)
-   [Non-exhaustive structs may now be empty.](rust-lang/rust#128934)
-   [Disallow implicit coercions from places of type `!`](rust-lang/rust#129392)
-   [`const extern` functions can now be defined for other calling conventions.](rust-lang/rust#129753)
-   [Stabilize `expr_2021` macro fragment specifier in all editions.](rust-lang/rust#129972)
-   [The `non_local_definitions` lint now fires on less code and warns by default.](rust-lang/rust#127117)

<a id="1.83.0-Compiler"></a>

## Compiler

-   [Deprecate unsound `-Csoft-float` flag.](rust-lang/rust#129897)
-   Add many new tier 3 targets:
    -   [`aarch64_unknown_nto_qnx700`](rust-lang/rust#127897)
    -   [`arm64e-apple-tvos`](rust-lang/rust#130614)
    -   [`armv7-rtems-eabihf`](rust-lang/rust#127021)
    -   [`loongarch64-unknown-linux-ohos`](rust-lang/rust#130750)
    -   [`riscv32-wrs-vxworks` and `riscv64-wrs-vxworks`](rust-lang/rust#130549)
    -   [`riscv32{e|em|emc}-unknown-none-elf`](rust-lang/rust#130555)
    -   [`x86_64-unknown-hurd-gnu`](rust-lang/rust#128345)
    -   [`x86_64-unknown-trusty`](rust-lang/rust#130453)

Refer to Rust's \[platform support page]\[platform-support-doc]
for more information on Rust's tiered platform support.

<a id="1.83.0-Libraries"></a>

## Libraries

-   [Implement `PartialEq` for `ExitCode`.](rust-lang/rust#127633)
-   [Document that `catch_unwind` can deal with foreign exceptions without UB, although the exact behavior is unspecified.](rust-lang/rust#128321)
-   [Implement `Default` for `HashMap`/`HashSet` iterators that don't already have it.](rust-lang/rust#128711)
-   [Bump Unicode to version 16.0.0.](rust-lang/rust#130183)
-   [Change documentation of `ptr::add`/`sub` to not claim equivalence with `offset`.](rust-lang/rust#130229)

<a id="1.83.0-Stabilized-APIs"></a>

## Stabilized APIs

-   [`BufRead::skip_until`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/io/trait.BufRead.html#method.skip_until)
-   [`ControlFlow::break_value`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/ops/enum.ControlFlow.html#method.break_value)
-   [`ControlFlow::continue_value`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/ops/enum.ControlFlow.html#method.continue_value)
-   [`ControlFlow::map_break`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/ops/enum.ControlFlow.html#method.map_break)
-   [`ControlFlow::map_continue`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/ops/enum.ControlFlow.html#method.map_continue)
-   [`DebugList::finish_non_exhaustive`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/fmt/struct.DebugList.html#method.finish_non_exhaustive)
-   [`DebugMap::finish_non_exhaustive`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/fmt/struct.DebugMap.html#method.finish_non_exhaustive)
-   [`DebugSet::finish_non_exhaustive`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/fmt/struct.DebugSet.html#method.finish_non_exhaustive)
-   [`DebugTuple::finish_non_exhaustive`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/fmt/struct.DebugTuple.html#method.finish_non_exhaustive)
-   [`ErrorKind::ArgumentListTooLong`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/io/enum.ErrorKind.html#variant.ArgumentListTooLong)
-   [`ErrorKind::Deadlock`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/io/enum.ErrorKind.html#variant.Deadlock)
-   [`ErrorKind::DirectoryNotEmpty`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/io/enum.ErrorKind.html#variant.DirectoryNotEmpty)
-   [`ErrorKind::ExecutableFileBusy`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/io/enum.ErrorKind.html#variant.ExecutableFileBusy)
-   [`ErrorKind::FileTooLarge`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/io/enum.ErrorKind.html#variant.FileTooLarge)
-   [`ErrorKind::HostUnreachable`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/io/enum.ErrorKind.html#variant.HostUnreachable)
-   [`ErrorKind::IsADirectory`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/io/enum.ErrorKind.html#variant.IsADirectory)
-   [`ErrorKind::NetworkDown`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/io/enum.ErrorKind.html#variant.NetworkDown)
-   [`ErrorKind::NetworkUnreachable`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/io/enum.ErrorKind.html#variant.NetworkUnreachable)
-   [`ErrorKind::NotADirectory`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/io/enum.ErrorKind.html#variant.NotADirectory)
-   [`ErrorKind::NotSeekable`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/io/enum.ErrorKind.html#variant.NotSeekable)
-   [`ErrorKind::ReadOnlyFilesystem`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/io/enum.ErrorKind.html#variant.ReadOnlyFilesystem)
-   [`ErrorKind::ResourceBusy`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/io/enum.ErrorKind.html#variant.ResourceBusy)
-   [`ErrorKind::StaleNetworkFileHandle`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/io/enum.ErrorKind.html#variant.StaleNetworkFileHandle)
-   [`ErrorKind::StorageFull`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/io/enum.ErrorKind.html#variant.StorageFull)
-   [`ErrorKind::TooManyLinks`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/io/enum.ErrorKind.html#variant.TooManyLinks)
-   [`Option::get_or_insert_default`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/option/enum.Option.html#method.get_or_insert_default)
-   [`Waker::data`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/task/struct.Waker.html#method.data)
-   [`Waker::new`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/task/struct.Waker.html#method.new)
-   [`Waker::vtable`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/task/struct.Waker.html#method.vtable)
-   [`char::MIN`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/primitive.char.html#associatedconstant.MIN)
-   [`hash_map::Entry::insert_entry`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/collections/hash_map/enum.Entry.html#method.insert_entry)
-   [`hash_map::VacantEntry::insert_entry`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/collections/hash_map/struct.VacantEntry.html#method.insert_entry)

These APIs are now stable in const contexts:

-   [`Cell::into_inner`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/cell/struct.Cell.html#method.into_inner)
-   [`Duration::as_secs_f32`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/time/struct.Duration.html#method.as_secs_f32)
-   [`Duration::as_secs_f64`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/time/struct.Duration.html#method.as_secs_f64)
-   [`Duration::div_duration_f32`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/time/struct.Duration.html#method.div_duration_f32)
-   [`Duration::div_duration_f64`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/time/struct.Duration.html#method.div_duration_f64)
-   [`MaybeUninit::as_mut_ptr`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/mem/union.MaybeUninit.html#method.as_mut_ptr)
-   [`NonNull::as_mut`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/ptr/struct.NonNull.html#method.as_mut)
-   [`NonNull::copy_from`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/ptr/struct.NonNull.html#method.copy_from)
-   [`NonNull::copy_from_nonoverlapping`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/ptr/struct.NonNull.html#method.copy_from_nonoverlapping)
-   [`NonNull::copy_to`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/ptr/struct.NonNull.html#method.copy_to)
-   [`NonNull::copy_to_nonoverlapping`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/ptr/struct.NonNull.html#method.copy_to_nonoverlapping)
-   [`NonNull::slice_from_raw_parts`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/ptr/struct.NonNull.html#method.slice_from_raw_parts)
-   [`NonNull::write`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/ptr/struct.NonNull.html#method.write)
-   [`NonNull::write_bytes`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/ptr/struct.NonNull.html#method.write_bytes)
-   [`NonNull::write_unaligned`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/ptr/struct.NonNull.html#method.write_unaligned)
-   [`OnceCell::into_inner`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/cell/struct.OnceCell.html#method.into_inner)
-   [`Option::as_mut`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/option/enum.Option.html#method.as_mut)
-   [`Option::expect`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/option/enum.Option.html#method.expect)
-   [`Option::replace`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/option/enum.Option.html#method.replace)
-   [`Option::take`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/option/enum.Option.html#method.take)
-   [`Option::unwrap`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/option/enum.Option.html#method.unwrap)
-   [`Option::unwrap_unchecked`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/option/enum.Option.html#method.unwrap_unchecked)
-   [`Option::<&_>::copied`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/option/enum.Option.html#method.copied)
-   [`Option::<&mut _>::copied`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/option/enum.Option.html#method.copied-1)
-   [`Option::<Option<_>>::flatten`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/option/enum.Option.html#method.flatten)
-   [`Option::<Result<_, _>>::transpose`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/option/enum.Option.html#method.transpose)
-   [`RefCell::into_inner`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/cell/struct.RefCell.html#method.into_inner)
-   [`Result::as_mut`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/result/enum.Result.html#method.as_mut)
-   [`Result::<&_, _>::copied`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/result/enum.Result.html#method.copied)
-   [`Result::<&mut _, _>::copied`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/result/enum.Result.html#method.copied-1)
-   [`Result::<Option<_>, _>::transpose`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/result/enum.Result.html#method.transpose)
-   [`UnsafeCell::get_mut`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/cell/struct.UnsafeCell.html#method.get_mut)
-   [`UnsafeCell::into_inner`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/cell/struct.UnsafeCell.html#method.into_inner)
-   [`array::from_mut`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/array/fn.from_mut.html)
-   [`char::encode_utf8`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/primitive.char.html#method.encode_utf8)
-   [`{float}::classify`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/primitive.f64.html#method.classify)
-   [`{float}::is_finite`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/primitive.f64.html#method.is_finite)
-   [`{float}::is_infinite`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/primitive.f64.html#method.is_infinite)
-   [`{float}::is_nan`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/primitive.f64.html#method.is_nan)
-   [`{float}::is_normal`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/primitive.f64.html#method.is_normal)
-   [`{float}::is_sign_negative`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/primitive.f64.html#method.is_sign_negative)
-   [`{float}::is_sign_positive`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/primitive.f64.html#method.is_sign_positive)
-   [`{float}::is_subnormal`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/primitive.f64.html#method.is_subnormal)
-   [`{float}::from_bits`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/primitive.f64.html#method.from_bits)
-   [`{float}::from_be_bytes`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/primitive.f64.html#method.from_be_bytes)
-   [`{float}::from_le_bytes`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/primitive.f64.html#method.from_le_bytes)
-   [`{float}::from_ne_bytes`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/primitive.f64.html#method.from_ne_bytes)
-   [`{float}::to_bits`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/primitive.f64.html#method.to_bits)
-   [`{float}::to_be_bytes`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/primitive.f64.html#method.to_be_bytes)
-   [`{float}::to_le_bytes`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/primitive.f64.html#method.to_le_bytes)
-   [`{float}::to_ne_bytes`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/primitive.f64.html#method.to_ne_bytes)
-   [`mem::replace`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/mem/fn.replace.html)
-   [`ptr::replace`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/ptr/fn.replace.html)
-   [`ptr::slice_from_raw_parts_mut`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/ptr/fn.slice_from_raw_parts_mut.html)
-   [`ptr::write`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/ptr/fn.write.html)
-   [`ptr::write_unaligned`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/ptr/fn.write_unaligned.html)
-   [`<*const _>::copy_to`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/primitive.pointer.html#method.copy_to)
-   [`<*const _>::copy_to_nonoverlapping`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/primitive.pointer.html#method.copy_to_nonoverlapping)
-   [`<*mut _>::copy_from`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/primitive.pointer.html#method.copy_from)
-   [`<*mut _>::copy_from_nonoverlapping`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/primitive.pointer.html#method.copy_from_nonoverlapping)
-   [`<*mut _>::copy_to`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/primitive.pointer.html#method.copy_to-1)
-   [`<*mut _>::copy_to_nonoverlapping`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/primitive.pointer.html#method.copy_to_nonoverlapping-1)
-   [`<*mut _>::write`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/primitive.pointer.html#method.write)
-   [`<*mut _>::write_bytes`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/primitive.pointer.html#method.write_bytes)
-   [`<*mut _>::write_unaligned`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/primitive.pointer.html#method.write_unaligned)
-   [`slice::from_mut`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/slice/fn.from_mut.html)
-   [`slice::from_raw_parts_mut`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/slice/fn.from_raw_parts_mut.html)
-   [`<[_]>::first_mut`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/primitive.slice.html#method.first_mut)
-   [`<[_]>::last_mut`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/primitive.slice.html#method.last_mut)
-   [`<[_]>::first_chunk_mut`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/primitive.slice.html#method.first_chunk_mut)
-   [`<[_]>::last_chunk_mut`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/primitive.slice.html#method.last_chunk_mut)
-   [`<[_]>::split_at_mut`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/primitive.slice.html#method.split_at_mut)
-   [`<[_]>::split_at_mut_checked`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/primitive.slice.html#method.split_at_mut_checked)
-   [`<[_]>::split_at_mut_unchecked`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/primitive.slice.html#method.split_at_mut_unchecked)
-   [`<[_]>::split_first_mut`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/primitive.slice.html#method.split_first_mut)
-   [`<[_]>::split_last_mut`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/primitive.slice.html#method.split_last_mut)
-   [`<[_]>::split_first_chunk_mut`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/primitive.slice.html#method.split_first_chunk_mut)
-   [`<[_]>::split_last_chunk_mut`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/primitive.slice.html#method.split_last_chunk_mut)
-   [`str::as_bytes_mut`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/primitive.str.html#method.as_bytes_mut)
-   [`str::as_mut_ptr`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/primitive.str.html#method.as_mut_ptr)
-   [`str::from_utf8_unchecked_mut`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/core/str/fn.from_utf8\_unchecked_mut.html)

<a id="1.83.0-Cargo"></a>

## Cargo

-   [Introduced a new `CARGO_MANIFEST_PATH` environment variable, similar to `CARGO_MANIFEST_DIR` but pointing directly to the manifest file.](rust-lang/cargo#14404)
-   [Added `package.autolib` to the manifest, allowing `[lib]` auto-discovery to be disabled.](rust-lang/cargo#14591)
-   [Declare support level for each crate in Cargo's Charter / crate docs.](rust-lang/cargo#14600)
-   [Declare new Intentional Artifacts as 'small' changes.](rust-lang/cargo#14599)

<a id="1.83-Rustdoc"></a>

## Rustdoc

-   [The sidebar / hamburger menu table of contents now includes the `# headers` from the main item's doc comment](rust-lang/rust#120736). This is similar to a third-party feature provided by the rustdoc-search-enhancements browser extension.

<a id="1.83.0-Compatibility-Notes"></a>

## Compatibility Notes

-   [Warn against function pointers using unsupported ABI strings.](rust-lang/rust#128784)
-   [Check well-formedness of the source type's signature in fn pointer casts.](rust-lang/rust#129021) This partly closes a soundness hole that comes when casting a function item to function pointer
-   [Use equality instead of subtyping when resolving type dependent paths.](rust-lang/rust#129073)
-   Linking on macOS now correctly includes Rust's default deployment target. Due to a linker bug, you might have to pass `MACOSX_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET` or fix your `#[link]` attributes to point to the correct frameworks. See [#&#8203;129369](rust-lang/rust#129369).
-   [Rust will now correctly raise an error for `repr(Rust)` written on non-`struct`/`enum`/`union` items, since it previous did not have any effect.](rust-lang/rust#129422)
-   The future incompatibility lint `deprecated_cfg_attr_crate_type_name` [has been made into a hard error](rust-lang/rust#129670). It was used to deny usage of `#![crate_type]` and `#![crate_name]` attributes in `#![cfg_attr]`, which required a hack in the compiler to be able to change the used crate type and crate name after cfg expansion.
    Users can use `--crate-type` instead of `#![cfg_attr(..., crate_type = "...")]` and `--crate-name` instead of `#![cfg_attr(..., crate_name = "...")]` when running `rustc`/`cargo rustc` on the command line.
    Use of those two attributes outside of `#![cfg_attr]` continue to be fully supported.
-   Until now, paths into the sysroot were always prefixed with `/rustc/$hash` in diagnostics, codegen, backtrace, e.g.

        thread 'main' panicked at 'hello world', map-panic.rs:2:50
        stack backtrace:
           0: std::panicking::begin_panic
                     at /rustc/a55dd71d5fb0ec5a6a3a9e8c27b2127ba491ce52/library/std/src/panicking.rs:616:12
           1: map_panic::main::{{closure}}
                     at ./map-panic.rs:2:50
           2: core::option::Option<T>::map
                     at /rustc/a55dd71d5fb0ec5a6a3a9e8c27b2127ba491ce52/library/core/src/option.rs:929:29
           3: map_panic::main
                     at ./map-panic.rs:2:30
           4: core::ops::function::FnOnce::call_once
                     at /rustc/a55dd71d5fb0ec5a6a3a9e8c27b2127ba491ce52/library/core/src/ops/function.rs:248:5
        note: Some details are omitted, run with `RUST_BACKTRACE=full` for a verbose backtrace.

    [RFC 3127 said](https://rust-lang.github.io/rfcs/3127-trim-paths.html#changing-handling-of-sysroot-path-in-rustc)

    > We want to change this behaviour such that, when `rust-src` source files can be discovered, the virtual path is discarded and therefore the local path will be embedded, unless there is a `--remap-path-prefix` that causes this local path to be remapped in the usual way.

    [#&#8203;129687](rust-lang/rust#129687) implements this behaviour, when `rust-src` is present at compile time, `rustc` replaces `/rustc/$hash` with a real path into the local `rust-src` component with best effort.
    To sanitize this, users must explicitly supply `--remap-path-prefix=<path to rust-src>=foo` or not have the `rust-src` component installed.
-   The allow-by-default `missing_docs` lint used to disable itself when invoked through `rustc --test`/`cargo test`, resulting in `#[expect(missing_docs)]` emitting false positives due to the expectation being wrongly unfulfilled. This behavior [has now been removed](rust-lang/rust#130025), which allows `#[expect(missing_docs)]` to be fulfilled in all scenarios, but will also report new `missing_docs` diagnostics for publicly reachable `#[cfg(test)]` items, [integration test](https://doc.rust-lang.org/cargo/reference/cargo-targets.html#integration-tests) crate-level documentation, and publicly reachable items in integration tests.
-   [The `armv8r-none-eabihf` target now uses the Armv8-R required set of floating-point features.](rust-lang/rust#130295)
-   [Fix a soundness bug where rustc wouldn't detect unconstrained higher-ranked lifetimes in a `dyn Trait`'s associated types that occur due to supertraits.](rust-lang/rust#130367)
-   [Update the minimum external LLVM version to 18.](rust-lang/rust#130487)
-   [Remove `aarch64-fuchsia` and `x86_64-fuchsia` target aliases in favor of `aarch64-unknown-fuchsia` and `x86_64-unknown-fuchsia` respectively.](rust-lang/rust#130657)
-   [The ABI-level exception class of a Rust panic is now encoded with native-endian bytes, so it is legible in hex dumps.](rust-lang/rust#130897)
-   [Visual Studio 2013 is no longer supported for MSVC targets.](rust-lang/rust#131070)
-   [The sysroot no longer contains the `std` dynamic library in its top-level `lib/` dir.](rust-lang/rust#131188)

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Veykril added a commit to ferrocene/specification that referenced this pull request Dec 9, 2024
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