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cosign cli doesn't recognize .../cryptoKeyVersions/$KEY_VERSION #2094

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chuangw6 opened this issue Jul 22, 2022 · 7 comments
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cosign cli doesn't recognize .../cryptoKeyVersions/$KEY_VERSION #2094

chuangw6 opened this issue Jul 22, 2022 · 7 comments
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@chuangw6
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chuangw6 commented Jul 22, 2022 •
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I want to use cosign cli to verify a signature that was generated using sigstore pkg with a gcp kms ref gcpkms://projects/$PROJECT/locations/$LOCATION/keyRings/$KEYRING/cryptoKeys/$KEY/cryptoKeyVersions/$KEY_VERSION.

export KEY_REF=gcpkms://projects/chuangw-test/locations/global/keyRings/test/cryptoKeys/mykey/cryptoKeyVersions/1
cosign verify-blob --key $KEY_REF --signature signature signature

However, I got an error.

Error: verifying blob [signature]: loading public key: open gcpkms:/projects/chuangw-test/locations/global/keyRings/test/cryptoKeys/mykey/cryptoKeyVersions/1: no such file or directory
main.go:46: error during command execution: verifying blob [signature]: loading public key: open gcpkms:/projects/chuangw-test/locations/global/keyRings/test/cryptoKeys/mykey/cryptoKeyVersions/1: no such file or directory

If I changed the KEY_REF from .../cryptoKeyVersions/1 to .../versions/1, the cli verification works. If the version part /cryptoKeyVersions/1 is completely removed from the KEY_REF, the cli verification also works.

I am wondering if the verification with ../cryptoKeyVersions/$KEY_VERSION is intentionally not supported by cosign cli or it is a bug.
Thanks!
@chuangw6 chuangw6 added the question Further information is requested label Jul 22, 2022
@haydentherapper
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I see in the error output it's prefixed with gcpkms:/ instead of gcpkms://. If you add an extra slash, do you still get the error?

@chuangw6
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chuangw6 commented Aug 2, 2022

I see in the error output it's prefixed with gcpkms:/ instead of gcpkms://. If you add an extra slash, do you still get the error?

Hi @haydentherapper ,

The key ref in the cosign verify-blob --key starts with gcpkms:// rather than gcpkms:/. Don't know why in the error it complainsgcpkms:/.

@chuangw6
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chuangw6 commented Aug 3, 2022 •
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To summarize working v.s. not-working key ref for signing & verification

For verification, cosign verify-blob --key $KEY_REF --signature ... is used.

  1. no version specified
    gcpkms://projects/$PROJECT/locations/$LOCATION/keyRings/$KEYRING/cryptoKeys/$KEY
    ✅ works for signing
    ✅ works for cosign verification

  2. version specified using cryptoKeyVersions
    gcpkms://projects/$PROJECT/locations/$LOCATION/keyRings/$KEYRING/cryptoKeys/$KEY/cryptoKeyVersions/$KEY_VERSION
    ✅ works for signing
    ❌ doesn't work for cosign verification (see the error in the issue description)

  3. version specified using versions
    gcpkms://projects/$PROJECT/locations/$LOCATION/keyRings/$KEYRING/cryptoKeys/$KEY/versions/$KEY_VERSION
    ✅ works for signing
    ✅ works for cosign verification

@haydentherapper
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cc @cdris

@wlynch
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wlynch commented Aug 18, 2022

@chuangw6 what version of cosign are you using?

I think sigstore/sigstore@21bce79 fixes this, and was added to cosign in v0.10.0

The gcpkms:/ behavior looks like cosign trying to interpret the string as a file path after the GCP KMS regex didn't match.

@znewman01 znewman01 mentioned this issue Sep 3, 2022
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znewman01 added a commit to znewman01/cosign that referenced this issue Sep 3, 2022
@znewman01
Clarify error when KMS provider fails to load
9a39443 
Before:

    $ KEY_REF=gcpkms://projects/test/locations/global/keyRings/test/cryptoKeys/mykey/cryptoKeyVersions/1
    $ cosign verify-blob --key $KEY_REF --signature /dev/null /dev/null
    Error: verifying blob [/dev/null]: loading public key: loading URL: unrecognized scheme: gcpkms://
    main.go:62: error during command execution: verifying blob [/dev/null]: loading public key: loading URL: unrecognized scheme: gcpkms://

After:

    $ KEY_REF=gcpkms://projects/test/locations/global/keyRings/test/cryptoKeys/mykey/cryptoKeyVersions/1
    $ cosign verify-blob --key $KEY_REF --signature /dev/null /dev/null
    Error: verifying blob [/dev/null]: loading public key: new gcp kms client: google: could not find default credentials. See https://developers.google.com/accounts/docs/application-default-credentials for more information.
    main.go:62: error during command execution: verifying blob [/dev/null]: loading public key: new gcp kms client: google: could not find default credentials. See https://developers.google.com/accounts/docs/application-default-credentials for more information.

Addresses sigstore#2094; I'm not sure if this fixes it, but it'll give us more
information.

Signed-off-by: Zachary Newman <z@znewman.net>
@znewman01
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I think this is a bad error message; see #2220

znewman01 added a commit to znewman01/cosign that referenced this issue Sep 3, 2022
@znewman01
Clarify error when KMS provider fails to load
cee72e1 
Before:

    $ KEY_REF=gcpkms://projects/test/locations/global/keyRings/test/cryptoKeys/mykey/cryptoKeyVersions/1
    $ cosign verify-blob --key $KEY_REF --signature /dev/null /dev/null
    Error: verifying blob [/dev/null]: loading public key: loading URL: unrecognized scheme: gcpkms://
    main.go:62: error during command execution: verifying blob [/dev/null]: loading public key: loading URL: unrecognized scheme: gcpkms://

After:

    $ KEY_REF=gcpkms://projects/test/locations/global/keyRings/test/cryptoKeys/mykey/cryptoKeyVersions/1
    $ cosign verify-blob --key $KEY_REF --signature /dev/null /dev/null
    Error: verifying blob [/dev/null]: loading public key: new gcp kms client: google: could not find default credentials. See https://developers.google.com/accounts/docs/application-default-credentials for more information.
    main.go:62: error during command execution: verifying blob [/dev/null]: loading public key: new gcp kms client: google: could not find default credentials. See https://developers.google.com/accounts/docs/application-default-credentials for more information.

Addresses sigstore#2094; I'm not sure if this fixes it, but it'll give us more
information.

Signed-off-by: Zachary Newman <z@znewman.net>
dlorenc pushed a commit that referenced this issue Sep 4, 2022
@znewman01
Clarify error when KMS provider fails to load (#2220)
9d3101b 
Before:

    $ KEY_REF=gcpkms://projects/test/locations/global/keyRings/test/cryptoKeys/mykey/cryptoKeyVersions/1
    $ cosign verify-blob --key $KEY_REF --signature /dev/null /dev/null
    Error: verifying blob [/dev/null]: loading public key: loading URL: unrecognized scheme: gcpkms://
    main.go:62: error during command execution: verifying blob [/dev/null]: loading public key: loading URL: unrecognized scheme: gcpkms://

After:

    $ KEY_REF=gcpkms://projects/test/locations/global/keyRings/test/cryptoKeys/mykey/cryptoKeyVersions/1
    $ cosign verify-blob --key $KEY_REF --signature /dev/null /dev/null
    Error: verifying blob [/dev/null]: loading public key: new gcp kms client: google: could not find default credentials. See https://developers.google.com/accounts/docs/application-default-credentials for more information.
    main.go:62: error during command execution: verifying blob [/dev/null]: loading public key: new gcp kms client: google: could not find default credentials. See https://developers.google.com/accounts/docs/application-default-credentials for more information.

Addresses #2094; I'm not sure if this fixes it, but it'll give us more
information.

Signed-off-by: Zachary Newman <z@znewman.net>

Signed-off-by: Zachary Newman <z@znewman.net>
@znewman01
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I'm closing this, as I believe between #2220 (better error message) and sigstore/sigstore#359 the issue is resolved. Please reopen if you're seeing this again.

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@znewman01 @wlynch @haydentherapper @chuangw6