Return opening positions and query positions per column size in FRI

[andrewmilson]

This change is 

[andrewmilson]

Warning

This pull request is not mergeable via GitHub because a downstack PR is open. Once all requirements are satisfied, merge this PR as a stack on Graphite.
Learn more

• Add FRI layer 0 (WIP) #895
• Return opening positions and query positions per column size in FRI #856 👈 (View in Graphite)
• Make CommitmentSchemeProver::prove_values take ownership #852
• Add arithmetic op counts to InfoEvaluator #832
• Add size estimate for StarkProof #831
• dev

This stack of pull requests is managed by Graphite. Learn more about stacking.

[codecov-commenter]

Codecov Report

Attention: Patch coverage is 94.82759% with 3 lines in your changes missing coverage. Please review.

Project coverage is 91.96%. Comparing base (64b9479) to head (39cb578).

Files with missing lines	Patch %	Lines
crates/prover/src/core/queries.rs	0.00%	0 Missing and 2 partials ⚠️
crates/prover/src/core/fri.rs	97.61%	0 Missing and 1 partial ⚠️

Additional details and impacted files

@@                                      Coverage Diff                                       @@
##           09-23-Make_CommitmentSchemeProver_prove_values_take_ownership     #856   +/-   ##
==============================================================================================
  Coverage                                                          91.95%   91.96%           
==============================================================================================
  Files                                                                 90       90           
  Lines                                                              12544    12571   +27     
  Branches                                                           12544    12571   +27     
==============================================================================================
+ Hits                                                               11535    11561   +26     
  Misses                                                               898      898           
- Partials                                                             111      112    +1     

Flag	Coverage Δ
	91.96% <94.82%> (+<0.01%)	⬆️

Flags with carried forward coverage won't be shown. Click here to find out more.

☔ View full report in Codecov by Sentry.
📢 Have feedback on the report? Share it here.