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vc4: Adafruit DPI kippah not supported #9
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anholt
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Feb 27, 2016
Fixes segmentation fault using, for instance: (gdb) run record -I -e intel_pt/tsc=1,noretcomp=1/u /bin/ls Starting program: /home/acme/bin/perf record -I -e intel_pt/tsc=1,noretcomp=1/u /bin/ls Missing separate debuginfos, use: dnf debuginfo-install glibc-2.22-7.fc23.x86_64 [Thread debugging using libthread_db enabled] Using host libthread_db library "/lib64/libthread_db.so.1". Program received signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault. 0 x00000000004b9ea5 in tracepoint_error (e=0x0, err=13, sys=0x19b1370 "sched", name=0x19a5d00 "sched_switch") at util/parse-events.c:410 (gdb) bt #0 0x00000000004b9ea5 in tracepoint_error (e=0x0, err=13, sys=0x19b1370 "sched", name=0x19a5d00 "sched_switch") at util/parse-events.c:410 #1 0x00000000004b9fc5 in add_tracepoint (list=0x19a5d20, idx=0x7fffffffb8c0, sys_name=0x19b1370 "sched", evt_name=0x19a5d00 "sched_switch", err=0x0, head_config=0x0) at util/parse-events.c:433 #2 0x00000000004ba334 in add_tracepoint_event (list=0x19a5d20, idx=0x7fffffffb8c0, sys_name=0x19b1370 "sched", evt_name=0x19a5d00 "sched_switch", err=0x0, head_config=0x0) at util/parse-events.c:498 #3 0x00000000004bb699 in parse_events_add_tracepoint (list=0x19a5d20, idx=0x7fffffffb8c0, sys=0x19b1370 "sched", event=0x19a5d00 "sched_switch", err=0x0, head_config=0x0) at util/parse-events.c:936 #4 0x00000000004f6eda in parse_events_parse (_data=0x7fffffffb8b0, scanner=0x19a49d0) at util/parse-events.y:391 #5 0x00000000004bc8e5 in parse_events__scanner (str=0x663ff2 "sched:sched_switch", data=0x7fffffffb8b0, start_token=258) at util/parse-events.c:1361 #6 0x00000000004bca57 in parse_events (evlist=0x19a5220, str=0x663ff2 "sched:sched_switch", err=0x0) at util/parse-events.c:1401 #7 0x0000000000518d5f in perf_evlist__can_select_event (evlist=0x19a3b90, str=0x663ff2 "sched:sched_switch") at util/record.c:253 #8 0x0000000000553c42 in intel_pt_track_switches (evlist=0x19a3b90) at arch/x86/util/intel-pt.c:364 #9 0x00000000005549d1 in intel_pt_recording_options (itr=0x19a2c40, evlist=0x19a3b90, opts=0x8edf68 <record+232>) at arch/x86/util/intel-pt.c:664 #10 0x000000000051e076 in auxtrace_record__options (itr=0x19a2c40, evlist=0x19a3b90, opts=0x8edf68 <record+232>) at util/auxtrace.c:539 #11 0x0000000000433368 in cmd_record (argc=1, argv=0x7fffffffde60, prefix=0x0) at builtin-record.c:1264 #12 0x000000000049bec2 in run_builtin (p=0x8fa2a8 <commands+168>, argc=5, argv=0x7fffffffde60) at perf.c:390 #13 0x000000000049c12a in handle_internal_command (argc=5, argv=0x7fffffffde60) at perf.c:451 #14 0x000000000049c278 in run_argv (argcp=0x7fffffffdcbc, argv=0x7fffffffdcb0) at perf.c:495 #15 0x000000000049c60a in main (argc=5, argv=0x7fffffffde60) at perf.c:618 (gdb) Intel PT attempts to find the sched:sched_switch tracepoint but that seg faults if tracefs is not readable, because the error reporting structure is null, as errors are not reported when automatically adding tracepoints. Fix by checking before using. Committer note: This doesn't take place in a kernel that supports perf_event_attr.context_switch, that is the default way that will be used for tracking context switches, only in older kernels, like 4.2, in a machine with Intel PT (e.g. Broadwell) for non-priviledged users. Further info from a similar patch by Wang: The error is in tracepoint_error: it assumes the 'e' parameter is valid. However, there are many situation a parse_event() can be called without parse_events_error. See result of $ grep 'parse_events(.*NULL)' ./tools/perf/ -r' Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Tong Zhang <ztong@vt.edu> Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.4+ Fixes: 1965817 ("perf tools: Enhance parsing events tracepoint error output") Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1453809921-24596-2-git-send-email-adrian.hunter@intel.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
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anholt
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…atch-fixes ERROR: Please use git commit description style 'commit <12+ chars of sha1> ("<title line>")' - ie: 'commit 0123456789ab ("commit description")' #9: The first condition was added by a41f24e ("page allocator: smarter WARNING: line over 80 characters #47: FILE: mm/page_alloc.c:3005: + * the last reclaim round) and no_progress_loops (number of reclaim rounds without total: 1 errors, 1 warnings, 68 lines checked ./patches/mm-use-watermak-checks-for-__gfp_repeat-high-order-allocations.patch has style problems, please review. NOTE: If any of the errors are false positives, please report them to the maintainer, see CHECKPATCH in MAINTAINERS. Please run checkpatch prior to sending patches Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
anholt
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Apr 20, 2016
commit ec183d2 upstream. Fixes segmentation fault using, for instance: (gdb) run record -I -e intel_pt/tsc=1,noretcomp=1/u /bin/ls Starting program: /home/acme/bin/perf record -I -e intel_pt/tsc=1,noretcomp=1/u /bin/ls Missing separate debuginfos, use: dnf debuginfo-install glibc-2.22-7.fc23.x86_64 [Thread debugging using libthread_db enabled] Using host libthread_db library "/lib64/libthread_db.so.1". Program received signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault. 0 x00000000004b9ea5 in tracepoint_error (e=0x0, err=13, sys=0x19b1370 "sched", name=0x19a5d00 "sched_switch") at util/parse-events.c:410 (gdb) bt #0 0x00000000004b9ea5 in tracepoint_error (e=0x0, err=13, sys=0x19b1370 "sched", name=0x19a5d00 "sched_switch") at util/parse-events.c:410 #1 0x00000000004b9fc5 in add_tracepoint (list=0x19a5d20, idx=0x7fffffffb8c0, sys_name=0x19b1370 "sched", evt_name=0x19a5d00 "sched_switch", err=0x0, head_config=0x0) at util/parse-events.c:433 #2 0x00000000004ba334 in add_tracepoint_event (list=0x19a5d20, idx=0x7fffffffb8c0, sys_name=0x19b1370 "sched", evt_name=0x19a5d00 "sched_switch", err=0x0, head_config=0x0) at util/parse-events.c:498 #3 0x00000000004bb699 in parse_events_add_tracepoint (list=0x19a5d20, idx=0x7fffffffb8c0, sys=0x19b1370 "sched", event=0x19a5d00 "sched_switch", err=0x0, head_config=0x0) at util/parse-events.c:936 #4 0x00000000004f6eda in parse_events_parse (_data=0x7fffffffb8b0, scanner=0x19a49d0) at util/parse-events.y:391 #5 0x00000000004bc8e5 in parse_events__scanner (str=0x663ff2 "sched:sched_switch", data=0x7fffffffb8b0, start_token=258) at util/parse-events.c:1361 #6 0x00000000004bca57 in parse_events (evlist=0x19a5220, str=0x663ff2 "sched:sched_switch", err=0x0) at util/parse-events.c:1401 #7 0x0000000000518d5f in perf_evlist__can_select_event (evlist=0x19a3b90, str=0x663ff2 "sched:sched_switch") at util/record.c:253 #8 0x0000000000553c42 in intel_pt_track_switches (evlist=0x19a3b90) at arch/x86/util/intel-pt.c:364 #9 0x00000000005549d1 in intel_pt_recording_options (itr=0x19a2c40, evlist=0x19a3b90, opts=0x8edf68 <record+232>) at arch/x86/util/intel-pt.c:664 #10 0x000000000051e076 in auxtrace_record__options (itr=0x19a2c40, evlist=0x19a3b90, opts=0x8edf68 <record+232>) at util/auxtrace.c:539 #11 0x0000000000433368 in cmd_record (argc=1, argv=0x7fffffffde60, prefix=0x0) at builtin-record.c:1264 #12 0x000000000049bec2 in run_builtin (p=0x8fa2a8 <commands+168>, argc=5, argv=0x7fffffffde60) at perf.c:390 #13 0x000000000049c12a in handle_internal_command (argc=5, argv=0x7fffffffde60) at perf.c:451 #14 0x000000000049c278 in run_argv (argcp=0x7fffffffdcbc, argv=0x7fffffffdcb0) at perf.c:495 #15 0x000000000049c60a in main (argc=5, argv=0x7fffffffde60) at perf.c:618 (gdb) Intel PT attempts to find the sched:sched_switch tracepoint but that seg faults if tracefs is not readable, because the error reporting structure is null, as errors are not reported when automatically adding tracepoints. Fix by checking before using. Committer note: This doesn't take place in a kernel that supports perf_event_attr.context_switch, that is the default way that will be used for tracking context switches, only in older kernels, like 4.2, in a machine with Intel PT (e.g. Broadwell) for non-priviledged users. Further info from a similar patch by Wang: The error is in tracepoint_error: it assumes the 'e' parameter is valid. However, there are many situation a parse_event() can be called without parse_events_error. See result of $ grep 'parse_events(.*NULL)' ./tools/perf/ -r' Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Tong Zhang <ztong@vt.edu> Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com> Fixes: 1965817 ("perf tools: Enhance parsing events tracepoint error output") Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1453809921-24596-2-git-send-email-adrian.hunter@intel.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Merged to airlied/drm-next |
anholt
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Once an object is put into quarantine, we no longer own it, i.e. object could leave the quarantine and be reallocated. So having set_track() call after the quarantine_put() may corrupt slab objects. BUG kmalloc-4096 (Not tainted): Poison overwritten ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- Disabling lock debugging due to kernel taint INFO: 0xffff8804540de850-0xffff8804540de857. First byte 0xb5 instead of 0x6b ... INFO: Freed in qlist_free_all+0x42/0x100 age=75 cpu=3 pid=24492 __slab_free+0x1d6/0x2e0 ___cache_free+0xb6/0xd0 qlist_free_all+0x83/0x100 quarantine_reduce+0x177/0x1b0 kasan_kmalloc+0xf3/0x100 kasan_slab_alloc+0x12/0x20 kmem_cache_alloc+0x109/0x3e0 mmap_region+0x53e/0xe40 do_mmap+0x70f/0xa50 vm_mmap_pgoff+0x147/0x1b0 SyS_mmap_pgoff+0x2c7/0x5b0 SyS_mmap+0x1b/0x30 do_syscall_64+0x1a0/0x4e0 return_from_SYSCALL_64+0x0/0x7a INFO: Slab 0xffffea0011503600 objects=7 used=7 fp=0x (null) flags=0x8000000000004080 INFO: Object 0xffff8804540de848 @offset=26696 fp=0xffff8804540dc588 Redzone ffff8804540de840: bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb ........ Object ffff8804540de848: 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b b5 52 00 00 f2 01 60 cc kkkkkkkk.R....`. Similarly, poisoning after the quarantine_put() leads to false positive use-after-free reports: BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in anon_vma_interval_tree_insert+0x304/0x430 at addr ffff880405c540a0 Read of size 8 by task trinity-c0/3036 CPU: 0 PID: 3036 Comm: trinity-c0 Not tainted 4.7.0-think+ #9 Call Trace: dump_stack+0x68/0x96 kasan_report_error+0x222/0x600 __asan_report_load8_noabort+0x61/0x70 anon_vma_interval_tree_insert+0x304/0x430 anon_vma_chain_link+0x91/0xd0 anon_vma_clone+0x136/0x3f0 anon_vma_fork+0x81/0x4c0 copy_process.part.47+0x2c43/0x5b20 _do_fork+0x16d/0xbd0 SyS_clone+0x19/0x20 do_syscall_64+0x1a0/0x4e0 entry_SYSCALL64_slow_path+0x25/0x25 Fix this by putting an object in the quarantine after all other operations. Fixes: 80a9201 ("mm, kasan: switch SLUB to stackdepot, enable memory quarantine for SLUB") Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1470062715-14077-1-git-send-email-aryabinin@virtuozzo.com Signed-off-by: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com> Reported-by: Dave Jones <davej@codemonkey.org.uk> Reported-by: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com> Reported-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@verizon.com> Acked-by: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
anholt
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The wq_numa_init() function makes a private CPU to node map by calling cpu_to_node() early in the boot process, before the non-boot CPUs are brought online. Since the default implementation of cpu_to_node() returns zero for CPUs that have never been brought online, the workqueue system's view is that *all* CPUs are on node zero. When the unbound workqueue for a non-zero node is created, the tsk_cpus_allowed() for the worker threads is the empty set because there are, in the view of the workqueue system, no CPUs on non-zero nodes. The code in try_to_wake_up() using this empty cpumask ends up using the cpumask empty set value of NR_CPUS as an index into the per-CPU area pointer array, and gets garbage as it is one past the end of the array. This results in: [ 0.881970] Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address fffffb1008b926a4 [ 1.970095] pgd = fffffc00094b0000 [ 1.973530] [fffffb1008b926a4] *pgd=0000000000000000, *pud=0000000000000000, *pmd=0000000000000000 [ 1.982610] Internal error: Oops: 96000004 [#1] SMP [ 1.987541] Modules linked in: [ 1.990631] CPU: 48 PID: 295 Comm: cpuhp/48 Tainted: G W 4.8.0-rc6-preempt-vol+ #9 [ 1.999435] Hardware name: Cavium ThunderX CN88XX board (DT) [ 2.005159] task: fffffe0fe89cc300 task.stack: fffffe0fe8b8c000 [ 2.011158] PC is at try_to_wake_up+0x194/0x34c [ 2.015737] LR is at try_to_wake_up+0x150/0x34c [ 2.020318] pc : [<fffffc00080e7468>] lr : [<fffffc00080e7424>] pstate: 600000c5 [ 2.027803] sp : fffffe0fe8b8fb10 [ 2.031149] x29: fffffe0fe8b8fb10 x28: 0000000000000000 [ 2.036522] x27: fffffc0008c63bc8 x26: 0000000000001000 [ 2.041896] x25: fffffc0008c63c80 x24: fffffc0008bfb200 [ 2.047270] x23: 00000000000000c0 x22: 0000000000000004 [ 2.052642] x21: fffffe0fe89d25bc x20: 0000000000001000 [ 2.058014] x19: fffffe0fe89d1d00 x18: 0000000000000000 [ 2.063386] x17: 0000000000000000 x16: 0000000000000000 [ 2.068760] x15: 0000000000000018 x14: 0000000000000000 [ 2.074133] x13: 0000000000000000 x12: 0000000000000000 [ 2.079505] x11: 0000000000000000 x10: 0000000000000000 [ 2.084879] x9 : 0000000000000000 x8 : 0000000000000000 [ 2.090251] x7 : 0000000000000040 x6 : 0000000000000000 [ 2.095621] x5 : ffffffffffffffff x4 : 0000000000000000 [ 2.100991] x3 : 0000000000000000 x2 : 0000000000000000 [ 2.106364] x1 : fffffc0008be4c24 x0 : ffffff0ffffada80 [ 2.111737] [ 2.113236] Process cpuhp/48 (pid: 295, stack limit = 0xfffffe0fe8b8c020) [ 2.120102] Stack: (0xfffffe0fe8b8fb10 to 0xfffffe0fe8b90000) [ 2.125914] fb00: fffffe0fe8b8fb80 fffffc00080e7648 . . . [ 2.442859] Call trace: [ 2.445327] Exception stack(0xfffffe0fe8b8f940 to 0xfffffe0fe8b8fa70) [ 2.451843] f940: fffffe0fe89d1d00 0000040000000000 fffffe0fe8b8fb10 fffffc00080e7468 [ 2.459767] f960: fffffe0fe8b8f980 fffffc00080e4958 ffffff0ff91ab200 fffffc00080e4b64 [ 2.467690] f980: fffffe0fe8b8f9d0 fffffc00080e515c fffffe0fe8b8fa80 0000000000000000 [ 2.475614] f9a0: fffffe0fe8b8f9d0 fffffc00080e58e4 fffffe0fe8b8fa80 0000000000000000 [ 2.483540] f9c0: fffffe0fe8d10000 0000000000000040 fffffe0fe8b8fa50 fffffc00080e5ac4 [ 2.491465] f9e0: ffffff0ffffada80 fffffc0008be4c24 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 [ 2.499387] fa00: 0000000000000000 ffffffffffffffff 0000000000000000 0000000000000040 [ 2.507309] fa20: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 [ 2.515233] fa40: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000018 [ 2.523156] fa60: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 [ 2.528089] [<fffffc00080e7468>] try_to_wake_up+0x194/0x34c [ 2.533723] [<fffffc00080e7648>] wake_up_process+0x28/0x34 [ 2.539275] [<fffffc00080d3764>] create_worker+0x110/0x19c [ 2.544824] [<fffffc00080d69dc>] alloc_unbound_pwq+0x3cc/0x4b0 [ 2.550724] [<fffffc00080d6bcc>] wq_update_unbound_numa+0x10c/0x1e4 [ 2.557066] [<fffffc00080d7d78>] workqueue_online_cpu+0x220/0x28c [ 2.563234] [<fffffc00080bd288>] cpuhp_invoke_callback+0x6c/0x168 [ 2.569398] [<fffffc00080bdf74>] cpuhp_up_callbacks+0x44/0xe4 [ 2.575210] [<fffffc00080be194>] cpuhp_thread_fun+0x13c/0x148 [ 2.581027] [<fffffc00080dfbac>] smpboot_thread_fn+0x19c/0x1a8 [ 2.586929] [<fffffc00080dbd64>] kthread+0xdc/0xf0 [ 2.591776] [<fffffc0008083380>] ret_from_fork+0x10/0x50 [ 2.597147] Code: b00057e1 91304021 91005021 b8626822 (b8606821) [ 2.603464] ---[ end trace 58c0cd36b88802bc ]--- [ 2.608138] Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception Fix by moving call to numa_store_cpu_info() for all CPUs into smp_prepare_cpus(), which happens before wq_numa_init(). Since smp_store_cpu_info() now contains only a single function call, simplify by removing the function and out-lining its contents. Suggested-by: Robert Richter <rric@kernel.org> Fixes: 1a2db30 ("arm64, numa: Add NUMA support for arm64 platforms.") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.7.x- Signed-off-by: David Daney <david.daney@cavium.com> Reviewed-by: Robert Richter <rrichter@cavium.com> Tested-by: Yisheng Xie <xieyisheng1@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
anholt
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Function ib_create_qp() was failing to return an error when rdma_rw_init_mrs() fails, causing a crash further down in ib_create_qp() when trying to dereferece the qp pointer which was actually a negative errno. The crash: crash> log|grep BUG [ 136.458121] BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000098 crash> bt PID: 3736 TASK: ffff8808543215c0 CPU: 2 COMMAND: "kworker/u64:2" #0 [ffff88084d323340] machine_kexec at ffffffff8105fbb0 #1 [ffff88084d3233b0] __crash_kexec at ffffffff81116758 #2 [ffff88084d323480] crash_kexec at ffffffff8111682d #3 [ffff88084d3234b0] oops_end at ffffffff81032bd6 #4 [ffff88084d3234e0] no_context at ffffffff8106e431 #5 [ffff88084d323530] __bad_area_nosemaphore at ffffffff8106e610 #6 [ffff88084d323590] bad_area_nosemaphore at ffffffff8106e6f4 #7 [ffff88084d3235a0] __do_page_fault at ffffffff8106ebdc #8 [ffff88084d323620] do_page_fault at ffffffff8106f057 #9 [ffff88084d323660] page_fault at ffffffff816e3148 [exception RIP: ib_create_qp+427] RIP: ffffffffa02554fb RSP: ffff88084d323718 RFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: 0000000000000004 RBX: fffffffffffffff4 RCX: 000000018020001f RDX: ffff880830997fc0 RSI: 0000000000000001 RDI: ffff88085f407200 RBP: ffff88084d323778 R8: 0000000000000001 R9: ffffea0020bae210 R10: ffffea0020bae218 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: ffff88084d3237c8 R13: 00000000fffffff4 R14: ffff880859fa5000 R15: ffff88082eb89800 ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffff CS: 0010 SS: 0018 #10 [ffff88084d323780] rdma_create_qp at ffffffffa0782681 [rdma_cm] #11 [ffff88084d3237b0] nvmet_rdma_create_queue_ib at ffffffffa07c43f3 [nvmet_rdma] #12 [ffff88084d323860] nvmet_rdma_alloc_queue at ffffffffa07c5ba9 [nvmet_rdma] #13 [ffff88084d323900] nvmet_rdma_queue_connect at ffffffffa07c5c96 [nvmet_rdma] #14 [ffff88084d323980] nvmet_rdma_cm_handler at ffffffffa07c6450 [nvmet_rdma] #15 [ffff88084d3239b0] iw_conn_req_handler at ffffffffa0787480 [rdma_cm] #16 [ffff88084d323a60] cm_conn_req_handler at ffffffffa0775f06 [iw_cm] #17 [ffff88084d323ab0] process_event at ffffffffa0776019 [iw_cm] #18 [ffff88084d323af0] cm_work_handler at ffffffffa0776170 [iw_cm] #19 [ffff88084d323cb0] process_one_work at ffffffff810a1483 #20 [ffff88084d323d90] worker_thread at ffffffff810a211d #21 [ffff88084d323ec0] kthread at ffffffff810a6c5c #22 [ffff88084d323f50] ret_from_fork at ffffffff816e1ebf Fixes: 632bc3f ("IB/core, RDMA RW API: Do not exceed QP SGE send limit") Signed-off-by: Steve Wise <swise@opengridcomputing.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@sandisk.com> Signed-off-by: Doug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com>
anholt
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Nov 17, 2016
commit 420902c upstream. If we hold the superblock lock while calling reiserfs_quota_on_mount(), we can deadlock our own worker - mount blocks kworker/3:2, sleeps forever more. crash> ps|grep UN 715 2 3 ffff880220734d30 UN 0.0 0 0 [kworker/3:2] 9369 9341 2 ffff88021ffb7560 UN 1.3 493404 123184 Xorg 9665 9664 3 ffff880225b92ab0 UN 0.0 47368 812 udisks-daemon 10635 10403 3 ffff880222f22c70 UN 0.0 14904 936 mount crash> bt ffff880220734d30 PID: 715 TASK: ffff880220734d30 CPU: 3 COMMAND: "kworker/3:2" #0 [ffff8802244c3c20] schedule at ffffffff8144584b #1 [ffff8802244c3cc8] __rt_mutex_slowlock at ffffffff814472b3 #2 [ffff8802244c3d28] rt_mutex_slowlock at ffffffff814473f5 #3 [ffff8802244c3dc8] reiserfs_write_lock at ffffffffa05f28fd [reiserfs] #4 [ffff8802244c3de8] flush_async_commits at ffffffffa05ec91d [reiserfs] #5 [ffff8802244c3e08] process_one_work at ffffffff81073726 #6 [ffff8802244c3e68] worker_thread at ffffffff81073eba #7 [ffff8802244c3ec8] kthread at ffffffff810782e0 #8 [ffff8802244c3f48] kernel_thread_helper at ffffffff81450064 crash> rd ffff8802244c3cc8 10 ffff8802244c3cc8: ffffffff814472b3 ffff880222f23250 .rD.....P2.".... ffff8802244c3cd8: 0000000000000000 0000000000000286 ................ ffff8802244c3ce8: ffff8802244c3d30 ffff880220734d80 0=L$.....Ms .... ffff8802244c3cf8: ffff880222e8f628 0000000000000000 (.."............ ffff8802244c3d08: 0000000000000000 0000000000000002 ................ crash> struct rt_mutex ffff880222e8f628 struct rt_mutex { wait_lock = { raw_lock = { slock = 65537 } }, wait_list = { node_list = { next = 0xffff8802244c3d48, prev = 0xffff8802244c3d48 } }, owner = 0xffff880222f22c71, save_state = 0 } crash> bt 0xffff880222f22c70 PID: 10635 TASK: ffff880222f22c70 CPU: 3 COMMAND: "mount" #0 [ffff8802216a9868] schedule at ffffffff8144584b #1 [ffff8802216a9910] schedule_timeout at ffffffff81446865 #2 [ffff8802216a99a0] wait_for_common at ffffffff81445f74 #3 [ffff8802216a9a30] flush_work at ffffffff810712d3 #4 [ffff8802216a9ab0] schedule_on_each_cpu at ffffffff81074463 #5 [ffff8802216a9ae0] invalidate_bdev at ffffffff81178aba #6 [ffff8802216a9af0] vfs_load_quota_inode at ffffffff811a3632 #7 [ffff8802216a9b50] dquot_quota_on_mount at ffffffff811a375c #8 [ffff8802216a9b80] finish_unfinished at ffffffffa05dd8b0 [reiserfs] #9 [ffff8802216a9cc0] reiserfs_fill_super at ffffffffa05de825 [reiserfs] RIP: 00007f7b9303997a RSP: 00007ffff443c7a8 RFLAGS: 00010202 RAX: 00000000000000a5 RBX: ffffffff8144ef12 RCX: 00007f7b932e9ee0 RDX: 00007f7b93d9a400 RSI: 00007f7b93d9a3e0 RDI: 00007f7b93d9a3c0 RBP: 00007f7b93d9a2c0 R8: 00007f7b93d9a550 R9: 0000000000000001 R10: ffffffffc0ed040e R11: 0000000000000202 R12: 000000000000040e R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 00000000c0ed040e R15: 00007ffff443ca20 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000a5 CS: 0033 SS: 002b Signed-off-by: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de> Acked-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Acked-by: Mike Galbraith <mgalbraith@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Jan 23, 2017
commit 4dfce57 upstream. There have been several reports over the years of NULL pointer dereferences in xfs_trans_log_inode during xfs_fsr processes, when the process is doing an fput and tearing down extents on the temporary inode, something like: BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000018 PID: 29439 TASK: ffff880550584fa0 CPU: 6 COMMAND: "xfs_fsr" [exception RIP: xfs_trans_log_inode+0x10] #9 [ffff8800a57bbbe0] xfs_bunmapi at ffffffffa037398e [xfs] #10 [ffff8800a57bbce8] xfs_itruncate_extents at ffffffffa0391b29 [xfs] #11 [ffff8800a57bbd88] xfs_inactive_truncate at ffffffffa0391d0c [xfs] #12 [ffff8800a57bbdb8] xfs_inactive at ffffffffa0392508 [xfs] #13 [ffff8800a57bbdd8] xfs_fs_evict_inode at ffffffffa035907e [xfs] #14 [ffff8800a57bbe00] evict at ffffffff811e1b67 #15 [ffff8800a57bbe28] iput at ffffffff811e23a5 #16 [ffff8800a57bbe58] dentry_kill at ffffffff811dcfc8 #17 [ffff8800a57bbe88] dput at ffffffff811dd06c #18 [ffff8800a57bbea8] __fput at ffffffff811c823b #19 [ffff8800a57bbef0] ____fput at ffffffff811c846e #20 [ffff8800a57bbf00] task_work_run at ffffffff81093b27 #21 [ffff8800a57bbf30] do_notify_resume at ffffffff81013b0c #22 [ffff8800a57bbf50] int_signal at ffffffff8161405d As it turns out, this is because the i_itemp pointer, along with the d_ops pointer, has been overwritten with zeros when we tear down the extents during truncate. When the in-core inode fork on the temporary inode used by xfs_fsr was originally set up during the extent swap, we mistakenly looked at di_nextents to determine whether all extents fit inline, but this misses extents generated by speculative preallocation; we should be using if_bytes instead. This mistake corrupts the in-memory inode, and code in xfs_iext_remove_inline eventually gets bad inputs, causing it to memmove and memset incorrect ranges; this became apparent because the two values in ifp->if_u2.if_inline_ext[1] contained what should have been in d_ops and i_itemp; they were memmoved due to incorrect array indexing and then the original locations were zeroed with memset, again due to an array overrun. Fix this by properly using i_df.if_bytes to determine the number of extents, not di_nextents. Thanks to dchinner for looking at this with me and spotting the root cause. Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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[ Upstream commit 45caeaa ] As Eric Dumazet pointed out this also needs to be fixed in IPv6. v2: Contains the IPv6 tcp/Ipv6 dccp patches as well. We have seen a few incidents lately where a dst_enty has been freed with a dangling TCP socket reference (sk->sk_dst_cache) pointing to that dst_entry. If the conditions/timings are right a crash then ensues when the freed dst_entry is referenced later on. A Common crashing back trace is: #8 [] page_fault at ffffffff8163e648 [exception RIP: __tcp_ack_snd_check+74] . . #9 [] tcp_rcv_established at ffffffff81580b64 #10 [] tcp_v4_do_rcv at ffffffff8158b54a #11 [] tcp_v4_rcv at ffffffff8158cd02 #12 [] ip_local_deliver_finish at ffffffff815668f4 #13 [] ip_local_deliver at ffffffff81566bd9 #14 [] ip_rcv_finish at ffffffff8156656d #15 [] ip_rcv at ffffffff81566f06 #16 [] __netif_receive_skb_core at ffffffff8152b3a2 #17 [] __netif_receive_skb at ffffffff8152b608 #18 [] netif_receive_skb at ffffffff8152b690 #19 [] vmxnet3_rq_rx_complete at ffffffffa015eeaf [vmxnet3] #20 [] vmxnet3_poll_rx_only at ffffffffa015f32a [vmxnet3] #21 [] net_rx_action at ffffffff8152bac2 #22 [] __do_softirq at ffffffff81084b4f #23 [] call_softirq at ffffffff8164845c #24 [] do_softirq at ffffffff81016fc5 #25 [] irq_exit at ffffffff81084ee5 #26 [] do_IRQ at ffffffff81648ff8 Of course it may happen with other NIC drivers as well. It's found the freed dst_entry here: 224 static bool tcp_in_quickack_mode(struct sock *sk)↩ 225 {↩ 226 ▹ const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);↩ 227 ▹ const struct dst_entry *dst = __sk_dst_get(sk);↩ 228 ↩ 229 ▹ return (dst && dst_metric(dst, RTAX_QUICKACK)) ||↩ 230 ▹ ▹ (icsk->icsk_ack.quick && !icsk->icsk_ack.pingpong);↩ 231 }↩ But there are other backtraces attributed to the same freed dst_entry in netfilter code as well. All the vmcores showed 2 significant clues: - Remote hosts behind the default gateway had always been redirected to a different gateway. A rtable/dst_entry will be added for that host. Making more dst_entrys with lower reference counts. Making this more probable. - All vmcores showed a postitive LockDroppedIcmps value, e.g: LockDroppedIcmps 267 A closer look at the tcp_v4_err() handler revealed that do_redirect() will run regardless of whether user space has the socket locked. This can result in a race condition where the same dst_entry cached in sk->sk_dst_entry can be decremented twice for the same socket via: do_redirect()->__sk_dst_check()-> dst_release(). Which leads to the dst_entry being prematurely freed with another socket pointing to it via sk->sk_dst_cache and a subsequent crash. To fix this skip do_redirect() if usespace has the socket locked. Instead let the redirect take place later when user space does not have the socket locked. The dccp/IPv6 code is very similar in this respect, so fixing it there too. As Eric Garver pointed out the following commit now invalidates routes. Which can set the dst->obsolete flag so that ipv4_dst_check() returns null and triggers the dst_release(). Fixes: ceb3320 ("ipv4: Kill routes during PMTU/redirect updates.") Cc: Eric Garver <egarver@redhat.com> Cc: Hannes Sowa <hsowa@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jon Maxwell <jmaxwell37@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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[ Upstream commit 45caeaa ] As Eric Dumazet pointed out this also needs to be fixed in IPv6. v2: Contains the IPv6 tcp/Ipv6 dccp patches as well. We have seen a few incidents lately where a dst_enty has been freed with a dangling TCP socket reference (sk->sk_dst_cache) pointing to that dst_entry. If the conditions/timings are right a crash then ensues when the freed dst_entry is referenced later on. A Common crashing back trace is: #8 [] page_fault at ffffffff8163e648 [exception RIP: __tcp_ack_snd_check+74] . . #9 [] tcp_rcv_established at ffffffff81580b64 #10 [] tcp_v4_do_rcv at ffffffff8158b54a #11 [] tcp_v4_rcv at ffffffff8158cd02 #12 [] ip_local_deliver_finish at ffffffff815668f4 #13 [] ip_local_deliver at ffffffff81566bd9 #14 [] ip_rcv_finish at ffffffff8156656d #15 [] ip_rcv at ffffffff81566f06 #16 [] __netif_receive_skb_core at ffffffff8152b3a2 #17 [] __netif_receive_skb at ffffffff8152b608 #18 [] netif_receive_skb at ffffffff8152b690 #19 [] vmxnet3_rq_rx_complete at ffffffffa015eeaf [vmxnet3] #20 [] vmxnet3_poll_rx_only at ffffffffa015f32a [vmxnet3] #21 [] net_rx_action at ffffffff8152bac2 #22 [] __do_softirq at ffffffff81084b4f #23 [] call_softirq at ffffffff8164845c #24 [] do_softirq at ffffffff81016fc5 #25 [] irq_exit at ffffffff81084ee5 #26 [] do_IRQ at ffffffff81648ff8 Of course it may happen with other NIC drivers as well. It's found the freed dst_entry here: 224 static bool tcp_in_quickack_mode(struct sock *sk)↩ 225 {↩ 226 ▹ const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);↩ 227 ▹ const struct dst_entry *dst = __sk_dst_get(sk);↩ 228 ↩ 229 ▹ return (dst && dst_metric(dst, RTAX_QUICKACK)) ||↩ 230 ▹ ▹ (icsk->icsk_ack.quick && !icsk->icsk_ack.pingpong);↩ 231 }↩ But there are other backtraces attributed to the same freed dst_entry in netfilter code as well. All the vmcores showed 2 significant clues: - Remote hosts behind the default gateway had always been redirected to a different gateway. A rtable/dst_entry will be added for that host. Making more dst_entrys with lower reference counts. Making this more probable. - All vmcores showed a postitive LockDroppedIcmps value, e.g: LockDroppedIcmps 267 A closer look at the tcp_v4_err() handler revealed that do_redirect() will run regardless of whether user space has the socket locked. This can result in a race condition where the same dst_entry cached in sk->sk_dst_entry can be decremented twice for the same socket via: do_redirect()->__sk_dst_check()-> dst_release(). Which leads to the dst_entry being prematurely freed with another socket pointing to it via sk->sk_dst_cache and a subsequent crash. To fix this skip do_redirect() if usespace has the socket locked. Instead let the redirect take place later when user space does not have the socket locked. The dccp/IPv6 code is very similar in this respect, so fixing it there too. As Eric Garver pointed out the following commit now invalidates routes. Which can set the dst->obsolete flag so that ipv4_dst_check() returns null and triggers the dst_release(). Fixes: ceb3320 ("ipv4: Kill routes during PMTU/redirect updates.") Cc: Eric Garver <egarver@redhat.com> Cc: Hannes Sowa <hsowa@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jon Maxwell <jmaxwell37@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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As Eric Dumazet pointed out this also needs to be fixed in IPv6. v2: Contains the IPv6 tcp/Ipv6 dccp patches as well. We have seen a few incidents lately where a dst_enty has been freed with a dangling TCP socket reference (sk->sk_dst_cache) pointing to that dst_entry. If the conditions/timings are right a crash then ensues when the freed dst_entry is referenced later on. A Common crashing back trace is: #8 [] page_fault at ffffffff8163e648 [exception RIP: __tcp_ack_snd_check+74] . . #9 [] tcp_rcv_established at ffffffff81580b64 #10 [] tcp_v4_do_rcv at ffffffff8158b54a #11 [] tcp_v4_rcv at ffffffff8158cd02 #12 [] ip_local_deliver_finish at ffffffff815668f4 #13 [] ip_local_deliver at ffffffff81566bd9 #14 [] ip_rcv_finish at ffffffff8156656d #15 [] ip_rcv at ffffffff81566f06 #16 [] __netif_receive_skb_core at ffffffff8152b3a2 #17 [] __netif_receive_skb at ffffffff8152b608 #18 [] netif_receive_skb at ffffffff8152b690 #19 [] vmxnet3_rq_rx_complete at ffffffffa015eeaf [vmxnet3] #20 [] vmxnet3_poll_rx_only at ffffffffa015f32a [vmxnet3] #21 [] net_rx_action at ffffffff8152bac2 #22 [] __do_softirq at ffffffff81084b4f #23 [] call_softirq at ffffffff8164845c #24 [] do_softirq at ffffffff81016fc5 #25 [] irq_exit at ffffffff81084ee5 #26 [] do_IRQ at ffffffff81648ff8 Of course it may happen with other NIC drivers as well. It's found the freed dst_entry here: 224 static bool tcp_in_quickack_mode(struct sock *sk)↩ 225 {↩ 226 ▹ const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);↩ 227 ▹ const struct dst_entry *dst = __sk_dst_get(sk);↩ 228 ↩ 229 ▹ return (dst && dst_metric(dst, RTAX_QUICKACK)) ||↩ 230 ▹ ▹ (icsk->icsk_ack.quick && !icsk->icsk_ack.pingpong);↩ 231 }↩ But there are other backtraces attributed to the same freed dst_entry in netfilter code as well. All the vmcores showed 2 significant clues: - Remote hosts behind the default gateway had always been redirected to a different gateway. A rtable/dst_entry will be added for that host. Making more dst_entrys with lower reference counts. Making this more probable. - All vmcores showed a postitive LockDroppedIcmps value, e.g: LockDroppedIcmps 267 A closer look at the tcp_v4_err() handler revealed that do_redirect() will run regardless of whether user space has the socket locked. This can result in a race condition where the same dst_entry cached in sk->sk_dst_entry can be decremented twice for the same socket via: do_redirect()->__sk_dst_check()-> dst_release(). Which leads to the dst_entry being prematurely freed with another socket pointing to it via sk->sk_dst_cache and a subsequent crash. To fix this skip do_redirect() if usespace has the socket locked. Instead let the redirect take place later when user space does not have the socket locked. The dccp/IPv6 code is very similar in this respect, so fixing it there too. As Eric Garver pointed out the following commit now invalidates routes. Which can set the dst->obsolete flag so that ipv4_dst_check() returns null and triggers the dst_release(). Fixes: ceb3320 ("ipv4: Kill routes during PMTU/redirect updates.") Cc: Eric Garver <egarver@redhat.com> Cc: Hannes Sowa <hsowa@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jon Maxwell <jmaxwell37@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Apr 19, 2017
Dmitry reported a lockdep splat [1] (false positive) that we can fix by releasing the spinlock before calling icmp_send() from ip_expire() This is a false positive because sending an ICMP message can not possibly re-enter the IP frag engine. [1] [ INFO: possible circular locking dependency detected ] 4.10.0+ #29 Not tainted ------------------------------------------------------- modprobe/12392 is trying to acquire lock: (_xmit_ETHER#2){+.-...}, at: [<ffffffff837a8182>] spin_lock include/linux/spinlock.h:299 [inline] (_xmit_ETHER#2){+.-...}, at: [<ffffffff837a8182>] __netif_tx_lock include/linux/netdevice.h:3486 [inline] (_xmit_ETHER#2){+.-...}, at: [<ffffffff837a8182>] sch_direct_xmit+0x282/0x6d0 net/sched/sch_generic.c:180 but task is already holding lock: (&(&q->lock)->rlock){+.-...}, at: [<ffffffff8389a4d1>] spin_lock include/linux/spinlock.h:299 [inline] (&(&q->lock)->rlock){+.-...}, at: [<ffffffff8389a4d1>] ip_expire+0x51/0x6c0 net/ipv4/ip_fragment.c:201 which lock already depends on the new lock. the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: -> #1 (&(&q->lock)->rlock){+.-...}: validate_chain kernel/locking/lockdep.c:2267 [inline] __lock_acquire+0x2149/0x3430 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3340 lock_acquire+0x2a1/0x630 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3755 __raw_spin_lock include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:142 [inline] _raw_spin_lock+0x33/0x50 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:151 spin_lock include/linux/spinlock.h:299 [inline] ip_defrag+0x3a2/0x4130 net/ipv4/ip_fragment.c:669 ip_check_defrag+0x4e3/0x8b0 net/ipv4/ip_fragment.c:713 packet_rcv_fanout+0x282/0x800 net/packet/af_packet.c:1459 deliver_skb net/core/dev.c:1834 [inline] dev_queue_xmit_nit+0x294/0xa90 net/core/dev.c:1890 xmit_one net/core/dev.c:2903 [inline] dev_hard_start_xmit+0x16b/0xab0 net/core/dev.c:2923 sch_direct_xmit+0x31f/0x6d0 net/sched/sch_generic.c:182 __dev_xmit_skb net/core/dev.c:3092 [inline] __dev_queue_xmit+0x13e5/0x1e60 net/core/dev.c:3358 dev_queue_xmit+0x17/0x20 net/core/dev.c:3423 neigh_resolve_output+0x6b9/0xb10 net/core/neighbour.c:1308 neigh_output include/net/neighbour.h:478 [inline] ip_finish_output2+0x8b8/0x15a0 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:228 ip_do_fragment+0x1d93/0x2720 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:672 ip_fragment.constprop.54+0x145/0x200 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:545 ip_finish_output+0x82d/0xe10 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:314 NF_HOOK_COND include/linux/netfilter.h:246 [inline] ip_output+0x1f0/0x7a0 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:404 dst_output include/net/dst.h:486 [inline] ip_local_out+0x95/0x170 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:124 ip_send_skb+0x3c/0xc0 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:1492 ip_push_pending_frames+0x64/0x80 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:1512 raw_sendmsg+0x26de/0x3a00 net/ipv4/raw.c:655 inet_sendmsg+0x164/0x5b0 net/ipv4/af_inet.c:761 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:633 [inline] sock_sendmsg+0xca/0x110 net/socket.c:643 ___sys_sendmsg+0x4a3/0x9f0 net/socket.c:1985 __sys_sendmmsg+0x25c/0x750 net/socket.c:2075 SYSC_sendmmsg net/socket.c:2106 [inline] SyS_sendmmsg+0x35/0x60 net/socket.c:2101 do_syscall_64+0x2e8/0x930 arch/x86/entry/common.c:281 return_from_SYSCALL_64+0x0/0x7a -> #0 (_xmit_ETHER#2){+.-...}: check_prev_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:1830 [inline] check_prevs_add+0xa8f/0x19f0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:1940 validate_chain kernel/locking/lockdep.c:2267 [inline] __lock_acquire+0x2149/0x3430 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3340 lock_acquire+0x2a1/0x630 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3755 __raw_spin_lock include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:142 [inline] _raw_spin_lock+0x33/0x50 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:151 spin_lock include/linux/spinlock.h:299 [inline] __netif_tx_lock include/linux/netdevice.h:3486 [inline] sch_direct_xmit+0x282/0x6d0 net/sched/sch_generic.c:180 __dev_xmit_skb net/core/dev.c:3092 [inline] __dev_queue_xmit+0x13e5/0x1e60 net/core/dev.c:3358 dev_queue_xmit+0x17/0x20 net/core/dev.c:3423 neigh_hh_output include/net/neighbour.h:468 [inline] neigh_output include/net/neighbour.h:476 [inline] ip_finish_output2+0xf6c/0x15a0 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:228 ip_finish_output+0xa29/0xe10 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:316 NF_HOOK_COND include/linux/netfilter.h:246 [inline] ip_output+0x1f0/0x7a0 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:404 dst_output include/net/dst.h:486 [inline] ip_local_out+0x95/0x170 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:124 ip_send_skb+0x3c/0xc0 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:1492 ip_push_pending_frames+0x64/0x80 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:1512 icmp_push_reply+0x372/0x4d0 net/ipv4/icmp.c:394 icmp_send+0x156c/0x1c80 net/ipv4/icmp.c:754 ip_expire+0x40e/0x6c0 net/ipv4/ip_fragment.c:239 call_timer_fn+0x241/0x820 kernel/time/timer.c:1268 expire_timers kernel/time/timer.c:1307 [inline] __run_timers+0x960/0xcf0 kernel/time/timer.c:1601 run_timer_softirq+0x21/0x80 kernel/time/timer.c:1614 __do_softirq+0x31f/0xbe7 kernel/softirq.c:284 invoke_softirq kernel/softirq.c:364 [inline] irq_exit+0x1cc/0x200 kernel/softirq.c:405 exiting_irq arch/x86/include/asm/apic.h:657 [inline] smp_apic_timer_interrupt+0x76/0xa0 arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:962 apic_timer_interrupt+0x93/0xa0 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:707 __read_once_size include/linux/compiler.h:254 [inline] atomic_read arch/x86/include/asm/atomic.h:26 [inline] rcu_dynticks_curr_cpu_in_eqs kernel/rcu/tree.c:350 [inline] __rcu_is_watching kernel/rcu/tree.c:1133 [inline] rcu_is_watching+0x83/0x110 kernel/rcu/tree.c:1147 rcu_read_lock_held+0x87/0xc0 kernel/rcu/update.c:293 radix_tree_deref_slot include/linux/radix-tree.h:238 [inline] filemap_map_pages+0x6d4/0x1570 mm/filemap.c:2335 do_fault_around mm/memory.c:3231 [inline] do_read_fault mm/memory.c:3265 [inline] do_fault+0xbd5/0x2080 mm/memory.c:3370 handle_pte_fault mm/memory.c:3600 [inline] __handle_mm_fault+0x1062/0x2cb0 mm/memory.c:3714 handle_mm_fault+0x1e2/0x480 mm/memory.c:3751 __do_page_fault+0x4f6/0xb60 arch/x86/mm/fault.c:1397 do_page_fault+0x54/0x70 arch/x86/mm/fault.c:1460 page_fault+0x28/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:1011 other info that might help us debug this: Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 CPU1 ---- ---- lock(&(&q->lock)->rlock); lock(_xmit_ETHER#2); lock(&(&q->lock)->rlock); lock(_xmit_ETHER#2); *** DEADLOCK *** 10 locks held by modprobe/12392: #0: (&mm->mmap_sem){++++++}, at: [<ffffffff81329758>] __do_page_fault+0x2b8/0xb60 arch/x86/mm/fault.c:1336 #1: (rcu_read_lock){......}, at: [<ffffffff8188cab6>] filemap_map_pages+0x1e6/0x1570 mm/filemap.c:2324 #2: (&(ptlock_ptr(page))->rlock#2){+.+...}, at: [<ffffffff81984a78>] spin_lock include/linux/spinlock.h:299 [inline] #2: (&(ptlock_ptr(page))->rlock#2){+.+...}, at: [<ffffffff81984a78>] pte_alloc_one_map mm/memory.c:2944 [inline] #2: (&(ptlock_ptr(page))->rlock#2){+.+...}, at: [<ffffffff81984a78>] alloc_set_pte+0x13b8/0x1b90 mm/memory.c:3072 #3: (((&q->timer))){+.-...}, at: [<ffffffff81627e72>] lockdep_copy_map include/linux/lockdep.h:175 [inline] #3: (((&q->timer))){+.-...}, at: [<ffffffff81627e72>] call_timer_fn+0x1c2/0x820 kernel/time/timer.c:1258 #4: (&(&q->lock)->rlock){+.-...}, at: [<ffffffff8389a4d1>] spin_lock include/linux/spinlock.h:299 [inline] #4: (&(&q->lock)->rlock){+.-...}, at: [<ffffffff8389a4d1>] ip_expire+0x51/0x6c0 net/ipv4/ip_fragment.c:201 #5: (rcu_read_lock){......}, at: [<ffffffff8389a633>] ip_expire+0x1b3/0x6c0 net/ipv4/ip_fragment.c:216 #6: (slock-AF_INET){+.-...}, at: [<ffffffff839b3313>] spin_trylock include/linux/spinlock.h:309 [inline] #6: (slock-AF_INET){+.-...}, at: [<ffffffff839b3313>] icmp_xmit_lock net/ipv4/icmp.c:219 [inline] #6: (slock-AF_INET){+.-...}, at: [<ffffffff839b3313>] icmp_send+0x803/0x1c80 net/ipv4/icmp.c:681 #7: (rcu_read_lock_bh){......}, at: [<ffffffff838ab9a1>] ip_finish_output2+0x2c1/0x15a0 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:198 #8: (rcu_read_lock_bh){......}, at: [<ffffffff836d1dee>] __dev_queue_xmit+0x23e/0x1e60 net/core/dev.c:3324 #9: (dev->qdisc_running_key ?: &qdisc_running_key){+.....}, at: [<ffffffff836d3a27>] dev_queue_xmit+0x17/0x20 net/core/dev.c:3423 stack backtrace: CPU: 0 PID: 12392 Comm: modprobe Not tainted 4.10.0+ #29 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011 Call Trace: <IRQ> __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:16 [inline] dump_stack+0x2ee/0x3ef lib/dump_stack.c:52 print_circular_bug+0x307/0x3b0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:1204 check_prev_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:1830 [inline] check_prevs_add+0xa8f/0x19f0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:1940 validate_chain kernel/locking/lockdep.c:2267 [inline] __lock_acquire+0x2149/0x3430 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3340 lock_acquire+0x2a1/0x630 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3755 __raw_spin_lock include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:142 [inline] _raw_spin_lock+0x33/0x50 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:151 spin_lock include/linux/spinlock.h:299 [inline] __netif_tx_lock include/linux/netdevice.h:3486 [inline] sch_direct_xmit+0x282/0x6d0 net/sched/sch_generic.c:180 __dev_xmit_skb net/core/dev.c:3092 [inline] __dev_queue_xmit+0x13e5/0x1e60 net/core/dev.c:3358 dev_queue_xmit+0x17/0x20 net/core/dev.c:3423 neigh_hh_output include/net/neighbour.h:468 [inline] neigh_output include/net/neighbour.h:476 [inline] ip_finish_output2+0xf6c/0x15a0 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:228 ip_finish_output+0xa29/0xe10 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:316 NF_HOOK_COND include/linux/netfilter.h:246 [inline] ip_output+0x1f0/0x7a0 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:404 dst_output include/net/dst.h:486 [inline] ip_local_out+0x95/0x170 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:124 ip_send_skb+0x3c/0xc0 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:1492 ip_push_pending_frames+0x64/0x80 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:1512 icmp_push_reply+0x372/0x4d0 net/ipv4/icmp.c:394 icmp_send+0x156c/0x1c80 net/ipv4/icmp.c:754 ip_expire+0x40e/0x6c0 net/ipv4/ip_fragment.c:239 call_timer_fn+0x241/0x820 kernel/time/timer.c:1268 expire_timers kernel/time/timer.c:1307 [inline] __run_timers+0x960/0xcf0 kernel/time/timer.c:1601 run_timer_softirq+0x21/0x80 kernel/time/timer.c:1614 __do_softirq+0x31f/0xbe7 kernel/softirq.c:284 invoke_softirq kernel/softirq.c:364 [inline] irq_exit+0x1cc/0x200 kernel/softirq.c:405 exiting_irq arch/x86/include/asm/apic.h:657 [inline] smp_apic_timer_interrupt+0x76/0xa0 arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:962 apic_timer_interrupt+0x93/0xa0 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:707 RIP: 0010:__read_once_size include/linux/compiler.h:254 [inline] RIP: 0010:atomic_read arch/x86/include/asm/atomic.h:26 [inline] RIP: 0010:rcu_dynticks_curr_cpu_in_eqs kernel/rcu/tree.c:350 [inline] RIP: 0010:__rcu_is_watching kernel/rcu/tree.c:1133 [inline] RIP: 0010:rcu_is_watching+0x83/0x110 kernel/rcu/tree.c:1147 RSP: 0000:ffff8801c391f120 EFLAGS: 00000a03 ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffff10 RAX: dffffc0000000000 RBX: ffff8801c391f148 RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 000055edd4374000 RDI: ffff8801dbe1ae0c RBP: ffff8801c391f1a0 R08: 0000000000000002 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: dffffc0000000000 R11: 0000000000000002 R12: 1ffff10038723e25 R13: ffff8801dbe1ae00 R14: ffff8801c391f680 R15: dffffc0000000000 </IRQ> rcu_read_lock_held+0x87/0xc0 kernel/rcu/update.c:293 radix_tree_deref_slot include/linux/radix-tree.h:238 [inline] filemap_map_pages+0x6d4/0x1570 mm/filemap.c:2335 do_fault_around mm/memory.c:3231 [inline] do_read_fault mm/memory.c:3265 [inline] do_fault+0xbd5/0x2080 mm/memory.c:3370 handle_pte_fault mm/memory.c:3600 [inline] __handle_mm_fault+0x1062/0x2cb0 mm/memory.c:3714 handle_mm_fault+0x1e2/0x480 mm/memory.c:3751 __do_page_fault+0x4f6/0xb60 arch/x86/mm/fault.c:1397 do_page_fault+0x54/0x70 arch/x86/mm/fault.c:1460 page_fault+0x28/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:1011 RIP: 0033:0x7f83172f2786 RSP: 002b:00007fffe859ae80 EFLAGS: 00010293 RAX: 000055edd4373040 RBX: 00007f83175111c8 RCX: 000055edd4373238 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 00007f8317510970 RBP: 00007fffe859afd0 R08: 0000000000000009 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000064 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 000055edd4373040 R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 00007fffe859afe8 R15: 0000000000000000 Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reported-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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[ Upstream commit b4846fc ] Andrey reported a lockdep warning on non-initialized spinlock: INFO: trying to register non-static key. the code is fine but needs lockdep annotation. turning off the locking correctness validator. CPU: 1 PID: 4099 Comm: a.out Not tainted 4.12.0-rc6+ #9 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011 Call Trace: __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:16 dump_stack+0x292/0x395 lib/dump_stack.c:52 register_lock_class+0x717/0x1aa0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:755 ? 0xffffffffa0000000 __lock_acquire+0x269/0x3690 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3255 lock_acquire+0x22d/0x560 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3855 __raw_spin_lock_bh ./include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:135 _raw_spin_lock_bh+0x36/0x50 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:175 spin_lock_bh ./include/linux/spinlock.h:304 ip_mc_clear_src+0x27/0x1e0 net/ipv4/igmp.c:2076 igmpv3_clear_delrec+0xee/0x4f0 net/ipv4/igmp.c:1194 ip_mc_destroy_dev+0x4e/0x190 net/ipv4/igmp.c:1736 We miss a spin_lock_init() in igmpv3_add_delrec(), probably because previously we never use it on this code path. Since we already unlink it from the global mc_tomb list, it is probably safe not to acquire this spinlock here. It does not harm to have it although, to avoid conditional locking. Fixes: c38b7d3 ("igmp: acquire pmc lock for ip_mc_clear_src()") Reported-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com> Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit cdea465 upstream. A vendor with a system having more than 128 CPUs occasionally encounters the following crash during shutdown. This is not an easily reproduceable event, but the vendor was able to provide the following analysis of the crash, which exhibits the same footprint each time. crash> bt PID: 0 TASK: ffff88017c70ce70 CPU: 5 COMMAND: "swapper/5" #0 [ffff88085c143ac8] machine_kexec at ffffffff81059c8b #1 [ffff88085c143b28] __crash_kexec at ffffffff811052e2 #2 [ffff88085c143bf8] crash_kexec at ffffffff811053d0 #3 [ffff88085c143c10] oops_end at ffffffff8168ef88 #4 [ffff88085c143c38] no_context at ffffffff8167ebb3 #5 [ffff88085c143c88] __bad_area_nosemaphore at ffffffff8167ec49 #6 [ffff88085c143cd0] bad_area_nosemaphore at ffffffff8167edb3 #7 [ffff88085c143ce0] __do_page_fault at ffffffff81691d1e #8 [ffff88085c143d40] do_page_fault at ffffffff81691ec5 #9 [ffff88085c143d70] page_fault at ffffffff8168e188 [exception RIP: unknown or invalid address] RIP: ffffffffa053c800 RSP: ffff88085c143e28 RFLAGS: 00010206 RAX: ffff88017c72bfd8 RBX: ffff88017a8dc000 RCX: ffff8810588b5ac8 RDX: ffff8810588b5a00 RSI: ffffffffa053c800 RDI: ffff8810588b5a00 RBP: ffff88085c143e58 R8: ffff88017c70d408 R9: ffff88017a8dc000 R10: 0000000000000002 R11: ffff88085c143da0 R12: ffff8810588b5ac8 R13: 0000000000000100 R14: ffffffffa053c800 R15: ffff8810588b5a00 ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffff CS: 0010 SS: 0018 <IRQ stack> [exception RIP: cpuidle_enter_state+82] RIP: ffffffff81514192 RSP: ffff88017c72be50 RFLAGS: 00000202 RAX: 0000001e4c3c6f16 RBX: 000000000000f8a0 RCX: 0000000000000018 RDX: 0000000225c17d03 RSI: ffff88017c72bfd8 RDI: 0000001e4c3c6f16 RBP: ffff88017c72be78 R8: 000000000000237e R9: 0000000000000018 R10: 0000000000002494 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: ffff88017c72be20 R13: ffff88085c14f8e0 R14: 0000000000000082 R15: 0000001e4c3bb400 ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffff10 CS: 0010 SS: 0018 This is the corresponding stack trace It has crashed because the area pointed with RIP extracted from timer element is already removed during a shutdown process. The function is smi_timeout(). And we think ffff8810588b5a00 in RDX is a parameter struct smi_info crash> rd ffff8810588b5a00 20 ffff8810588b5a00: ffff8810588b6000 0000000000000000 .`.X............ ffff8810588b5a10: ffff880853264400 ffffffffa05417e0 .D&S......T..... ffff8810588b5a20: 24a024a000000000 0000000000000000 .....$.$........ ffff8810588b5a30: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 ................ ffff8810588b5a30: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 ................ ffff8810588b5a40: ffffffffa053a040 ffffffffa053a060 @.S.....`.S..... ffff8810588b5a50: 0000000000000000 0000000100000001 ................ ffff8810588b5a60: 0000000000000000 0000000000000e00 ................ ffff8810588b5a70: ffffffffa053a580 ffffffffa053a6e0 ..S.......S..... ffff8810588b5a80: ffffffffa053a4a0 ffffffffa053a250 ..S.....P.S..... ffff8810588b5a90: 0000000500000002 0000000000000000 ................ Unfortunately the top of this area is already detroyed by someone. But because of two reasonns we think this is struct smi_info 1) The address included in between ffff8810588b5a70 and ffff8810588b5a80: are inside of ipmi_si_intf.c see crash> module ffff88085779d2c0 2) We've found the area which point this. It is offset 0x68 of ffff880859df4000 crash> rd ffff880859df4000 100 ffff880859df4000: 0000000000000000 0000000000000001 ................ ffff880859df4010: ffffffffa0535290 dead000000000200 .RS............. ffff880859df4020: ffff880859df4020 ffff880859df4020 @.Y.... @.Y.... ffff880859df4030: 0000000000000002 0000000000100010 ................ ffff880859df4040: ffff880859df4040 ffff880859df4040 @@.Y....@@.Y.... ffff880859df4050: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 ................ ffff880859df4060: 0000000000000000 ffff8810588b5a00 .........Z.X.... ffff880859df4070: 0000000000000001 ffff880859df4078 ........x@.Y.... If we regards it as struct ipmi_smi in shutdown process it looks consistent. The remedy for this apparent race is affixed below. Signed-off-by: Tony Camuso <tcamuso@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> This was first introduced in 7ea0ed2 ipmi: Make the message handler easier to use for SMI interfaces where some code was moved outside of the rcu_read_lock() and the lock was not added. Signed-off-by: Corey Minyard <cminyard@mvista.com>
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commit ab21922 upstream. The dummy-hcd driver calls the gadget driver's disconnect callback under the wrong conditions. It should invoke the callback when Vbus power is turned off, but instead it does so when the D+ pullup is turned off. This can cause a deadlock in the composite core when a gadget driver is unregistered: [ 88.361471] ============================================ [ 88.362014] WARNING: possible recursive locking detected [ 88.362580] 4.14.0-rc2+ #9 Not tainted [ 88.363010] -------------------------------------------- [ 88.363561] v4l_id/526 is trying to acquire lock: [ 88.364062] (&(&cdev->lock)->rlock){....}, at: [<ffffffffa0547e03>] composite_disconnect+0x43/0x100 [libcomposite] [ 88.365051] [ 88.365051] but task is already holding lock: [ 88.365826] (&(&cdev->lock)->rlock){....}, at: [<ffffffffa0547b09>] usb_function_deactivate+0x29/0x80 [libcomposite] [ 88.366858] [ 88.366858] other info that might help us debug this: [ 88.368301] Possible unsafe locking scenario: [ 88.368301] [ 88.369304] CPU0 [ 88.369701] ---- [ 88.370101] lock(&(&cdev->lock)->rlock); [ 88.370623] lock(&(&cdev->lock)->rlock); [ 88.371145] [ 88.371145] *** DEADLOCK *** [ 88.371145] [ 88.372211] May be due to missing lock nesting notation [ 88.372211] [ 88.373191] 2 locks held by v4l_id/526: [ 88.373715] #0: (&(&cdev->lock)->rlock){....}, at: [<ffffffffa0547b09>] usb_function_deactivate+0x29/0x80 [libcomposite] [ 88.374814] #1: (&(&dum_hcd->dum->lock)->rlock){....}, at: [<ffffffffa05bd48d>] dummy_pullup+0x7d/0xf0 [dummy_hcd] [ 88.376289] [ 88.376289] stack backtrace: [ 88.377726] CPU: 0 PID: 526 Comm: v4l_id Not tainted 4.14.0-rc2+ #9 [ 88.378557] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.10.2-1 04/01/2014 [ 88.379504] Call Trace: [ 88.380019] dump_stack+0x86/0xc7 [ 88.380605] __lock_acquire+0x841/0x1120 [ 88.381252] lock_acquire+0xd5/0x1c0 [ 88.381865] ? composite_disconnect+0x43/0x100 [libcomposite] [ 88.382668] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x40/0x54 [ 88.383357] ? composite_disconnect+0x43/0x100 [libcomposite] [ 88.384290] composite_disconnect+0x43/0x100 [libcomposite] [ 88.385490] set_link_state+0x2d4/0x3c0 [dummy_hcd] [ 88.386436] dummy_pullup+0xa7/0xf0 [dummy_hcd] [ 88.387195] usb_gadget_disconnect+0xd8/0x160 [udc_core] [ 88.387990] usb_gadget_deactivate+0xd3/0x160 [udc_core] [ 88.388793] usb_function_deactivate+0x64/0x80 [libcomposite] [ 88.389628] uvc_function_disconnect+0x1e/0x40 [usb_f_uvc] This patch changes the code to test the port-power status bit rather than the port-connect status bit when deciding whether to isue the callback. Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Reported-by: David Tulloh <david@tulloh.id.au> Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <felipe.balbi@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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The dummy-hcd driver calls the gadget driver's disconnect callback under the wrong conditions. It should invoke the callback when Vbus power is turned off, but instead it does so when the D+ pullup is turned off. This can cause a deadlock in the composite core when a gadget driver is unregistered: [ 88.361471] ============================================ [ 88.362014] WARNING: possible recursive locking detected [ 88.362580] 4.14.0-rc2+ #9 Not tainted [ 88.363010] -------------------------------------------- [ 88.363561] v4l_id/526 is trying to acquire lock: [ 88.364062] (&(&cdev->lock)->rlock){....}, at: [<ffffffffa0547e03>] composite_disconnect+0x43/0x100 [libcomposite] [ 88.365051] [ 88.365051] but task is already holding lock: [ 88.365826] (&(&cdev->lock)->rlock){....}, at: [<ffffffffa0547b09>] usb_function_deactivate+0x29/0x80 [libcomposite] [ 88.366858] [ 88.366858] other info that might help us debug this: [ 88.368301] Possible unsafe locking scenario: [ 88.368301] [ 88.369304] CPU0 [ 88.369701] ---- [ 88.370101] lock(&(&cdev->lock)->rlock); [ 88.370623] lock(&(&cdev->lock)->rlock); [ 88.371145] [ 88.371145] *** DEADLOCK *** [ 88.371145] [ 88.372211] May be due to missing lock nesting notation [ 88.372211] [ 88.373191] 2 locks held by v4l_id/526: [ 88.373715] #0: (&(&cdev->lock)->rlock){....}, at: [<ffffffffa0547b09>] usb_function_deactivate+0x29/0x80 [libcomposite] [ 88.374814] #1: (&(&dum_hcd->dum->lock)->rlock){....}, at: [<ffffffffa05bd48d>] dummy_pullup+0x7d/0xf0 [dummy_hcd] [ 88.376289] [ 88.376289] stack backtrace: [ 88.377726] CPU: 0 PID: 526 Comm: v4l_id Not tainted 4.14.0-rc2+ #9 [ 88.378557] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.10.2-1 04/01/2014 [ 88.379504] Call Trace: [ 88.380019] dump_stack+0x86/0xc7 [ 88.380605] __lock_acquire+0x841/0x1120 [ 88.381252] lock_acquire+0xd5/0x1c0 [ 88.381865] ? composite_disconnect+0x43/0x100 [libcomposite] [ 88.382668] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x40/0x54 [ 88.383357] ? composite_disconnect+0x43/0x100 [libcomposite] [ 88.384290] composite_disconnect+0x43/0x100 [libcomposite] [ 88.385490] set_link_state+0x2d4/0x3c0 [dummy_hcd] [ 88.386436] dummy_pullup+0xa7/0xf0 [dummy_hcd] [ 88.387195] usb_gadget_disconnect+0xd8/0x160 [udc_core] [ 88.387990] usb_gadget_deactivate+0xd3/0x160 [udc_core] [ 88.388793] usb_function_deactivate+0x64/0x80 [libcomposite] [ 88.389628] uvc_function_disconnect+0x1e/0x40 [usb_f_uvc] This patch changes the code to test the port-power status bit rather than the port-connect status bit when deciding whether to isue the callback. Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Reported-by: David Tulloh <david@tulloh.id.au> CC: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <felipe.balbi@linux.intel.com>
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Nov 21, 2017
Thomas reported that 'perf buildid-list' gets a SEGFAULT due to NULL pointer deref when he ran it on a data with namespace events. It was because the buildid_id__mark_dso_hit_ops lacks the namespace event handler and perf_too__fill_default() didn't set it. Program received signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault. 0x0000000000000000 in ?? () Missing separate debuginfos, use: dnf debuginfo-install audit-libs-2.7.7-1.fc25.s390x bzip2-libs-1.0.6-21.fc25.s390x elfutils-libelf-0.169-1.fc25.s390x +elfutils-libs-0.169-1.fc25.s390x libcap-ng-0.7.8-1.fc25.s390x numactl-libs-2.0.11-2.ibm.fc25.s390x openssl-libs-1.1.0e-1.1.ibm.fc25.s390x perl-libs-5.24.1-386.fc25.s390x +python-libs-2.7.13-2.fc25.s390x slang-2.3.0-7.fc25.s390x xz-libs-5.2.3-2.fc25.s390x zlib-1.2.8-10.fc25.s390x (gdb) where #0 0x0000000000000000 in ?? () #1 0x00000000010fad6a in machines__deliver_event (machines=<optimized out>, machines@entry=0x2c6fd18, evlist=<optimized out>, event=event@entry=0x3fffdf00470, sample=0x3ffffffe880, sample@entry=0x3ffffffe888, tool=tool@entry=0x1312968 <build_id.mark_dso_hit_ops>, file_offset=1136) at util/session.c:1287 #2 0x00000000010fbf4e in perf_session__deliver_event (file_offset=1136, tool=0x1312968 <build_id.mark_dso_hit_ops>, sample=0x3ffffffe888, event=0x3fffdf00470, session=0x2c6fc30) at util/session.c:1340 #3 perf_session__process_event (session=0x2c6fc30, session@entry=0x0, event=event@entry=0x3fffdf00470, file_offset=file_offset@entry=1136) at util/session.c:1522 #4 0x00000000010fddde in __perf_session__process_events (file_size=11880, data_size=<optimized out>, data_offset=<optimized out>, session=0x0) at util/session.c:1899 #5 perf_session__process_events (session=0x0, session@entry=0x2c6fc30) at util/session.c:1953 #6 0x000000000103b2ac in perf_session__list_build_ids (with_hits=<optimized out>, force=<optimized out>) at builtin-buildid-list.c:83 #7 cmd_buildid_list (argc=<optimized out>, argv=<optimized out>) at builtin-buildid-list.c:115 #8 0x00000000010a026c in run_builtin (p=0x1311f78 <commands+24>, argc=argc@entry=2, argv=argv@entry=0x3fffffff3c0) at perf.c:296 #9 0x000000000102bc00 in handle_internal_command (argv=<optimized out>, argc=2) at perf.c:348 #10 run_argv (argcp=<synthetic pointer>, argv=<synthetic pointer>) at perf.c:392 #11 main (argc=<optimized out>, argv=0x3fffffff3c0) at perf.c:536 (gdb) Fix it by adding a stub event handler for namespace event. Committer testing: Further clarifying, plain using 'perf buildid-list' will not end up in a SEGFAULT when processing a perf.data file with namespace info: # perf record -a --namespaces sleep 1 [ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ] [ perf record: Captured and wrote 2.024 MB perf.data (1058 samples) ] # perf buildid-list | wc -l 38 # perf buildid-list | head -5 e2a171c7b905826fc8494f0711ba76ab6abbd604 /lib/modules/4.14.0-rc3+/build/vmlinux 874840a02d8f8a31cedd605d0b8653145472ced3 /lib/modules/4.14.0-rc3+/kernel/arch/x86/kvm/kvm-intel.ko ea7223776730cd8a22f320040aae4d54312984bc /lib/modules/4.14.0-rc3+/kernel/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915.ko 5961535e6732a8edb7f22b3f148bb2fa2e0be4b9 /lib/modules/4.14.0-rc3+/kernel/drivers/gpu/drm/drm.ko f045f54aa78cf1931cc893f78b6cbc52c72a8cb1 /usr/lib64/libc-2.25.so # It is only when one asks for checking what of those entries actually had samples, i.e. when we use either -H or --with-hits, that we will process all the PERF_RECORD_ events, and since tools/perf/builtin-buildid-list.c neither explicitely set a perf_tool.namespaces() callback nor the default stub was set that we end up, when processing a PERF_RECORD_NAMESPACE record, causing a SEGFAULT: # perf buildid-list -H Segmentation fault (core dumped) ^C # Reported-and-Tested-by: Thomas-Mich Richter <tmricht@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Cc: Hari Bathini <hbathini@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Hendrik Brueckner <brueckner@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas-Mich Richter <tmricht@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Fixes: f3b3614 ("perf tools: Add PERF_RECORD_NAMESPACES to include namespaces related info") Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171017132900.11043-1-namhyung@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
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Scenario: 1. Port down and do fail over 2. Ap do rds_bind syscall PID: 47039 TASK: ffff89887e2fe640 CPU: 47 COMMAND: "kworker/u:6" #0 [ffff898e35f159f0] machine_kexec at ffffffff8103abf9 #1 [ffff898e35f15a60] crash_kexec at ffffffff810b96e3 #2 [ffff898e35f15b30] oops_end at ffffffff8150f518 #3 [ffff898e35f15b60] no_context at ffffffff8104854c #4 [ffff898e35f15ba0] __bad_area_nosemaphore at ffffffff81048675 #5 [ffff898e35f15bf0] bad_area_nosemaphore at ffffffff810487d3 #6 [ffff898e35f15c00] do_page_fault at ffffffff815120b8 #7 [ffff898e35f15d10] page_fault at ffffffff8150ea95 [exception RIP: unknown or invalid address] RIP: 0000000000000000 RSP: ffff898e35f15dc8 RFLAGS: 00010282 RAX: 00000000fffffffe RBX: ffff889b77f6fc00 RCX:ffffffff81c99d88 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffff896019ee08e8 RDI:ffff889b77f6fc00 RBP: ffff898e35f15df0 R8: ffff896019ee08c8 R9:0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000400 R11: 0000000000000000 R12:ffff896019ee08c0 R13: ffff889b77f6fe68 R14: ffffffff81c99d80 R15: ffffffffa022a1e0 ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffff CS: 0010 SS: 0018 #8 [ffff898e35f15dc8] cma_ndev_work_handler at ffffffffa022a228 [rdma_cm] #9 [ffff898e35f15df8] process_one_work at ffffffff8108a7c6 #10 [ffff898e35f15e58] worker_thread at ffffffff8108bda0 #11 [ffff898e35f15ee8] kthread at ffffffff81090fe6 PID: 45659 TASK: ffff880d313d2500 CPU: 31 COMMAND: "oracle_45659_ap" #0 [ffff881024ccfc98] __schedule at ffffffff8150bac4 #1 [ffff881024ccfd40] schedule at ffffffff8150c2cf #2 [ffff881024ccfd50] __mutex_lock_slowpath at ffffffff8150cee7 #3 [ffff881024ccfdc0] mutex_lock at ffffffff8150cdeb #4 [ffff881024ccfde0] rdma_destroy_id at ffffffffa022a027 [rdma_cm] #5 [ffff881024ccfe10] rds_ib_laddr_check at ffffffffa0357857 [rds_rdma] #6 [ffff881024ccfe50] rds_trans_get_preferred at ffffffffa0324c2a [rds] #7 [ffff881024ccfe80] rds_bind at ffffffffa031d690 [rds] #8 [ffff881024ccfeb0] sys_bind at ffffffff8142a670 PID: 45659 PID: 47039 rds_ib_laddr_check /* create id_priv with a null event_handler */ rdma_create_id rdma_bind_addr cma_acquire_dev /* add id_priv to cma_dev->id_list */ cma_attach_to_dev cma_ndev_work_handler /* event_hanlder is null */ id_priv->id.event_handler Signed-off-by: Guanglei Li <guanglei.li@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Honglei Wang <honglei.wang@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Yanjun Zhu <yanjun.zhu@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@mellanox.com> Acked-by: Santosh Shilimkar <santosh.shilimkar@oracle.com> Acked-by: Doug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
anholt
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Mar 9, 2018
commit 7ba7166 upstream. It was reported by Sergey Senozhatsky that if THP (Transparent Huge Page) and frontswap (via zswap) are both enabled, when memory goes low so that swap is triggered, segfault and memory corruption will occur in random user space applications as follow, kernel: urxvt[338]: segfault at 20 ip 00007fc08889ae0d sp 00007ffc73a7fc40 error 6 in libc-2.26.so[7fc08881a000+1ae000] #0 0x00007fc08889ae0d _int_malloc (libc.so.6) #1 0x00007fc08889c2f3 malloc (libc.so.6) #2 0x0000560e6004bff7 _Z14rxvt_wcstoutf8PKwi (urxvt) #3 0x0000560e6005e75c n/a (urxvt) #4 0x0000560e6007d9f1 _ZN16rxvt_perl_interp6invokeEP9rxvt_term9hook_typez (urxvt) #5 0x0000560e6003d988 _ZN9rxvt_term9cmd_parseEv (urxvt) #6 0x0000560e60042804 _ZN9rxvt_term6pty_cbERN2ev2ioEi (urxvt) #7 0x0000560e6005c10f _Z17ev_invoke_pendingv (urxvt) #8 0x0000560e6005cb55 ev_run (urxvt) #9 0x0000560e6003b9b9 main (urxvt) #10 0x00007fc08883af4a __libc_start_main (libc.so.6) #11 0x0000560e6003f9da _start (urxvt) After bisection, it was found the first bad commit is bd4c82c ("mm, THP, swap: delay splitting THP after swapped out"). The root cause is as follows: When the pages are written to swap device during swapping out in swap_writepage(), zswap (fontswap) is tried to compress the pages to improve performance. But zswap (frontswap) will treat THP as a normal page, so only the head page is saved. After swapping in, tail pages will not be restored to their original contents, causing memory corruption in the applications. This is fixed by refusing to save page in the frontswap store functions if the page is a THP. So that the THP will be swapped out to swap device. Another choice is to split THP if frontswap is enabled. But it is found that the frontswap enabling isn't flexible. For example, if CONFIG_ZSWAP=y (cannot be module), frontswap will be enabled even if zswap itself isn't enabled. Frontswap has multiple backends, to make it easy for one backend to enable THP support, the THP checking is put in backend frontswap store functions instead of the general interfaces. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180209084947.22749-1-ying.huang@intel.com Fixes: bd4c82c ("mm, THP, swap: delay splitting THP after swapped out") Signed-off-by: "Huang, Ying" <ying.huang@intel.com> Reported-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com> Tested-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com> Suggested-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> [put THP checking in backend] Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Cc: Dan Streetman <ddstreet@ieee.org> Cc: Seth Jennings <sjenning@redhat.com> Cc: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp> Cc: Shaohua Li <shli@kernel.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [4.14] Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
stschake
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Mar 11, 2018
It was reported by Sergey Senozhatsky that if THP (Transparent Huge Page) and frontswap (via zswap) are both enabled, when memory goes low so that swap is triggered, segfault and memory corruption will occur in random user space applications as follow, kernel: urxvt[338]: segfault at 20 ip 00007fc08889ae0d sp 00007ffc73a7fc40 error 6 in libc-2.26.so[7fc08881a000+1ae000] #0 0x00007fc08889ae0d _int_malloc (libc.so.6) anholt#1 0x00007fc08889c2f3 malloc (libc.so.6) anholt#2 0x0000560e6004bff7 _Z14rxvt_wcstoutf8PKwi (urxvt) anholt#3 0x0000560e6005e75c n/a (urxvt) anholt#4 0x0000560e6007d9f1 _ZN16rxvt_perl_interp6invokeEP9rxvt_term9hook_typez (urxvt) anholt#5 0x0000560e6003d988 _ZN9rxvt_term9cmd_parseEv (urxvt) anholt#6 0x0000560e60042804 _ZN9rxvt_term6pty_cbERN2ev2ioEi (urxvt) anholt#7 0x0000560e6005c10f _Z17ev_invoke_pendingv (urxvt) anholt#8 0x0000560e6005cb55 ev_run (urxvt) anholt#9 0x0000560e6003b9b9 main (urxvt) anholt#10 0x00007fc08883af4a __libc_start_main (libc.so.6) anholt#11 0x0000560e6003f9da _start (urxvt) After bisection, it was found the first bad commit is bd4c82c ("mm, THP, swap: delay splitting THP after swapped out"). The root cause is as follows: When the pages are written to swap device during swapping out in swap_writepage(), zswap (fontswap) is tried to compress the pages to improve performance. But zswap (frontswap) will treat THP as a normal page, so only the head page is saved. After swapping in, tail pages will not be restored to their original contents, causing memory corruption in the applications. This is fixed by refusing to save page in the frontswap store functions if the page is a THP. So that the THP will be swapped out to swap device. Another choice is to split THP if frontswap is enabled. But it is found that the frontswap enabling isn't flexible. For example, if CONFIG_ZSWAP=y (cannot be module), frontswap will be enabled even if zswap itself isn't enabled. Frontswap has multiple backends, to make it easy for one backend to enable THP support, the THP checking is put in backend frontswap store functions instead of the general interfaces. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180209084947.22749-1-ying.huang@intel.com Fixes: bd4c82c ("mm, THP, swap: delay splitting THP after swapped out") Signed-off-by: "Huang, Ying" <ying.huang@intel.com> Reported-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com> Tested-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com> Suggested-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> [put THP checking in backend] Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Cc: Dan Streetman <ddstreet@ieee.org> Cc: Seth Jennings <sjenning@redhat.com> Cc: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp> Cc: Shaohua Li <shli@kernel.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [4.14] Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
stschake
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Mar 16, 2018
This patch fixes NULL pointer crash due to active timer running for abort IOCB. From crash dump analysis it was discoverd that get_next_timer_interrupt() encountered a corrupted entry on the timer list. anholt#9 [ffff95e1f6f0fd40] page_fault at ffffffff914fe8f8 [exception RIP: get_next_timer_interrupt+440] RIP: ffffffff90ea3088 RSP: ffff95e1f6f0fdf0 RFLAGS: 00010013 RAX: ffff95e1f6451028 RBX: 000218e2389e5f40 RCX: 00000001232ad600 RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: ffff95e1f6f0fdf0 RDI: 0000000001232ad6 RBP: ffff95e1f6f0fe40 R8: ffff95e1f6451188 R9: 0000000000000001 R10: 0000000000000016 R11: 0000000000000016 R12: 00000001232ad5f6 R13: ffff95e1f6450000 R14: ffff95e1f6f0fdf8 R15: ffff95e1f6f0fe10 ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffff CS: 0010 SS: 0018 Looking at the assembly of get_next_timer_interrupt(), address came from %r8 (ffff95e1f6451188) which is pointing to list_head with single entry at ffff95e5ff621178. 0xffffffff90ea307a <get_next_timer_interrupt+426>: mov (%r8),%rdx 0xffffffff90ea307d <get_next_timer_interrupt+429>: cmp %r8,%rdx 0xffffffff90ea3080 <get_next_timer_interrupt+432>: je 0xffffffff90ea30a7 <get_next_timer_interrupt+471> 0xffffffff90ea3082 <get_next_timer_interrupt+434>: nopw 0x0(%rax,%rax,1) 0xffffffff90ea3088 <get_next_timer_interrupt+440>: testb $0x1,0x18(%rdx) crash> rd ffff95e1f6451188 10 ffff95e1f6451188: ffff95e5ff621178 ffff95e5ff621178 x.b.....x.b..... ffff95e1f6451198: ffff95e1f6451198 ffff95e1f6451198 ..E.......E..... ffff95e1f64511a8: ffff95e1f64511a8 ffff95e1f64511a8 ..E.......E..... ffff95e1f64511b8: ffff95e77cf509a0 ffff95e77cf509a0 ...|.......|.... ffff95e1f64511c8: ffff95e1f64511c8 ffff95e1f64511c8 ..E.......E..... crash> rd ffff95e5ff621178 10 ffff95e5ff621178: 0000000000000001 ffff95e15936aa00 ..........6Y.... ffff95e5ff621188: 0000000000000000 00000000ffffffff ................ ffff95e5ff621198: 00000000000000a0 0000000000000010 ................ ffff95e5ff6211a8: ffff95e5ff621198 000000000000000c ..b............. ffff95e5ff6211b8: 00000f5800000000 ffff95e751f8d720 ....X... ..Q.... ffff95e5ff621178 belongs to freed mempool object at ffff95e5ff621080. CACHE NAME OBJSIZE ALLOCATED TOTAL SLABS SSIZE ffff95dc7fd74d00 mnt_cache 384 19785 24948 594 16k SLAB MEMORY NODE TOTAL ALLOCATED FREE ffffdc5dabfd8800 ffff95e5ff620000 1 42 29 13 FREE / [ALLOCATED] ffff95e5ff621080 (cpu 6 cache) Examining the contents of that memory reveals a pointer to a constant string in the driver, "abort\0", which is set by qla24xx_async_abort_cmd(). crash> rd ffffffffc059277c 20 ffffffffc059277c: 6e490074726f6261 0074707572726574 abort.Interrupt. ffffffffc059278c: 00676e696c6c6f50 6920726576697244 Polling.Driver i ffffffffc059279c: 646f6d207325206e 6974736554000a65 n %s mode..Testi ffffffffc05927ac: 636976656420676e 786c252074612065 ng device at %lx ffffffffc05927bc: 6b63656843000a2e 646f727020676e69 ...Checking prod ffffffffc05927cc: 6f20444920746375 0a2e706968632066 uct ID of chip.. ffffffffc05927dc: 5120646e756f4600 204130303232414c .Found QLA2200A ffffffffc05927ec: 43000a2e70696843 20676e696b636568 Chip...Checking ffffffffc05927fc: 65786f626c69616d 6c636e69000a2e73 mailboxes...incl ffffffffc059280c: 756e696c2f656475 616d2d616d642f78 ude/linux/dma-ma crash> struct -ox srb_iocb struct srb_iocb { union { struct {...} logio; struct {...} els_logo; struct {...} tmf; struct {...} fxiocb; struct {...} abt; struct ct_arg ctarg; struct {...} mbx; struct {...} nack; [0x0 ] } u; [0xb8] struct timer_list timer; [0x108] void (*timeout)(void *); } SIZE: 0x110 crash> ! bc ibase=16 obase=10 B8+40 F8 The object is a srb_t, and at offset 0xf8 within that structure (i.e. ffff95e5ff621080 + f8 -> ffff95e5ff621178) is a struct timer_list. Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> anholt#4.4+ Fixes: 4440e46 ("[SCSI] qla2xxx: Add IOCB Abort command asynchronous handling.") Signed-off-by: Himanshu Madhani <himanshu.madhani@cavium.com> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
stschake
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Mar 16, 2018
Not only is the context suspect to disappearing, but so is it's timeline. Under a lockless inspection of the requests for debugging from intel_engine_dump(), the context may already have been freed and we have to check before chasing the dangling pointer. [28033.681755] Modules linked in: vgem snd_hda_codec_hdmi snd_hda_codec_realtek snd_hda_codec_generic x86_pkg_temp_thermal intel_powerclamp coretemp snd_hda_intel crct10dif_pclmul crc32_pclmul snd_hda_codec snd_hwdep snd_hda_core ghash_clmulni_intel snd_pcm mei_me mei i915 r8169 mii prime_numbers i2c_hid [28033.681796] CPU: 3 PID: 3058 Comm: gem_exec_schedu Tainted: G U 4.16.0-rc5+ anholt#9 [28033.681804] Hardware name: Acer Aspire E5-575G/Ironman_SK , BIOS V1.12 08/02/2016 [28033.681834] RIP: 0010:print_request+0x2b/0xb0 [i915] [28033.681840] RSP: 0018:ffffc90004afbc18 EFLAGS: 00010202 [28033.681847] RAX: 6b6b6b6b6b6b6b6b RBX: ffff8801921b5a40 RCX: 0000000000000006 [28033.681854] RDX: ffffc90004afbc60 RSI: ffff8801921b5a40 RDI: 0000000000000004 [28033.681861] RBP: ffffc90004afbd80 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000001 [28033.681868] R10: ffffc90004afbbd0 R11: ffffc90004afbc73 R12: ffffc90004afbc60 [28033.681875] R13: ffffc90004afbd80 R14: ffff8801d40ec670 R15: ffff8801921b5a40 [28033.681883] FS: 00007fbba5f6c8c0(0000) GS:ffff8801e8400000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [28033.681891] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [28033.681897] CR2: 00007fbba5f8f000 CR3: 00000001b2efa002 CR4: 00000000003606e0 [28033.681904] Call Trace: [28033.681932] intel_engine_print_registers+0x6a7/0x930 [i915] [28033.681962] intel_engine_dump+0x30d/0x740 [i915] [28033.681971] ? seq_printf+0x3a/0x50 [28033.681995] i915_engine_info+0xb8/0xe0 [i915] [28033.682003] ? drm_get_color_range_name+0x20/0x20 [28033.682010] seq_read+0xe1/0x440 [28033.682018] full_proxy_read+0x51/0x80 [28033.682025] __vfs_read+0x21/0x130 [28033.682031] ? do_sys_open+0x134/0x220 [28033.682037] ? kmem_cache_free+0x177/0x2b0 [28033.682043] vfs_read+0xa1/0x150 [28033.682049] SyS_read+0x40/0xa0 [28033.682055] do_syscall_64+0x6b/0x1b0 [28033.682063] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x42/0xb7 [28033.682069] RIP: 0033:0x7fbba4655d11 [28033.682074] RSP: 002b:00007ffd8c49da58 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000000 [28033.682082] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 00007fbba4655d11 [28033.682089] RDX: 000000000000003f RSI: 00005647bfbfc260 RDI: 0000000000000006 [28033.682096] RBP: 000000000000003f R08: 00000000ffffffff R09: 0000000000000000 [28033.682104] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00005647bfbfc260 [28033.682111] R13: 0000000000000006 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 00005647bfbfc260 [28033.682119] Code: 41 55 41 54 49 89 d4 55 53 48 89 fd 48 8b 86 c8 00 00 00 48 8b 3d d6 1e 14 e2 48 89 f3 48 2b be a8 02 00 00 48 8b 80 b0 00 00 00 <4c> 8b 68 18 e8 bc 80 02 e1 8b 8b 70 02 00 00 8b b3 28 02 00 00 [28033.682206] RIP: print_request+0x2b/0xb0 [i915] RSP: ffffc90004afbc18 Reported-by: Mika Kuoppala <mika.kuoppala@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk> Cc: Mika Kuoppala <mika.kuoppala@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Mika Kuoppala <mika.kuoppala@linux.intel.com> Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20180314101630.8933-1-chris@chris-wilson.co.uk
anholt
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Apr 17, 2018
commit 1514839 upstream. This patch fixes NULL pointer crash due to active timer running for abort IOCB. From crash dump analysis it was discoverd that get_next_timer_interrupt() encountered a corrupted entry on the timer list. #9 [ffff95e1f6f0fd40] page_fault at ffffffff914fe8f8 [exception RIP: get_next_timer_interrupt+440] RIP: ffffffff90ea3088 RSP: ffff95e1f6f0fdf0 RFLAGS: 00010013 RAX: ffff95e1f6451028 RBX: 000218e2389e5f40 RCX: 00000001232ad600 RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: ffff95e1f6f0fdf0 RDI: 0000000001232ad6 RBP: ffff95e1f6f0fe40 R8: ffff95e1f6451188 R9: 0000000000000001 R10: 0000000000000016 R11: 0000000000000016 R12: 00000001232ad5f6 R13: ffff95e1f6450000 R14: ffff95e1f6f0fdf8 R15: ffff95e1f6f0fe10 ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffff CS: 0010 SS: 0018 Looking at the assembly of get_next_timer_interrupt(), address came from %r8 (ffff95e1f6451188) which is pointing to list_head with single entry at ffff95e5ff621178. 0xffffffff90ea307a <get_next_timer_interrupt+426>: mov (%r8),%rdx 0xffffffff90ea307d <get_next_timer_interrupt+429>: cmp %r8,%rdx 0xffffffff90ea3080 <get_next_timer_interrupt+432>: je 0xffffffff90ea30a7 <get_next_timer_interrupt+471> 0xffffffff90ea3082 <get_next_timer_interrupt+434>: nopw 0x0(%rax,%rax,1) 0xffffffff90ea3088 <get_next_timer_interrupt+440>: testb $0x1,0x18(%rdx) crash> rd ffff95e1f6451188 10 ffff95e1f6451188: ffff95e5ff621178 ffff95e5ff621178 x.b.....x.b..... ffff95e1f6451198: ffff95e1f6451198 ffff95e1f6451198 ..E.......E..... ffff95e1f64511a8: ffff95e1f64511a8 ffff95e1f64511a8 ..E.......E..... ffff95e1f64511b8: ffff95e77cf509a0 ffff95e77cf509a0 ...|.......|.... ffff95e1f64511c8: ffff95e1f64511c8 ffff95e1f64511c8 ..E.......E..... crash> rd ffff95e5ff621178 10 ffff95e5ff621178: 0000000000000001 ffff95e15936aa00 ..........6Y.... ffff95e5ff621188: 0000000000000000 00000000ffffffff ................ ffff95e5ff621198: 00000000000000a0 0000000000000010 ................ ffff95e5ff6211a8: ffff95e5ff621198 000000000000000c ..b............. ffff95e5ff6211b8: 00000f5800000000 ffff95e751f8d720 ....X... ..Q.... ffff95e5ff621178 belongs to freed mempool object at ffff95e5ff621080. CACHE NAME OBJSIZE ALLOCATED TOTAL SLABS SSIZE ffff95dc7fd74d00 mnt_cache 384 19785 24948 594 16k SLAB MEMORY NODE TOTAL ALLOCATED FREE ffffdc5dabfd8800 ffff95e5ff620000 1 42 29 13 FREE / [ALLOCATED] ffff95e5ff621080 (cpu 6 cache) Examining the contents of that memory reveals a pointer to a constant string in the driver, "abort\0", which is set by qla24xx_async_abort_cmd(). crash> rd ffffffffc059277c 20 ffffffffc059277c: 6e490074726f6261 0074707572726574 abort.Interrupt. ffffffffc059278c: 00676e696c6c6f50 6920726576697244 Polling.Driver i ffffffffc059279c: 646f6d207325206e 6974736554000a65 n %s mode..Testi ffffffffc05927ac: 636976656420676e 786c252074612065 ng device at %lx ffffffffc05927bc: 6b63656843000a2e 646f727020676e69 ...Checking prod ffffffffc05927cc: 6f20444920746375 0a2e706968632066 uct ID of chip.. ffffffffc05927dc: 5120646e756f4600 204130303232414c .Found QLA2200A ffffffffc05927ec: 43000a2e70696843 20676e696b636568 Chip...Checking ffffffffc05927fc: 65786f626c69616d 6c636e69000a2e73 mailboxes...incl ffffffffc059280c: 756e696c2f656475 616d2d616d642f78 ude/linux/dma-ma crash> struct -ox srb_iocb struct srb_iocb { union { struct {...} logio; struct {...} els_logo; struct {...} tmf; struct {...} fxiocb; struct {...} abt; struct ct_arg ctarg; struct {...} mbx; struct {...} nack; [0x0 ] } u; [0xb8] struct timer_list timer; [0x108] void (*timeout)(void *); } SIZE: 0x110 crash> ! bc ibase=16 obase=10 B8+40 F8 The object is a srb_t, and at offset 0xf8 within that structure (i.e. ffff95e5ff621080 + f8 -> ffff95e5ff621178) is a struct timer_list. Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> #4.4+ Fixes: 4440e46 ("[SCSI] qla2xxx: Add IOCB Abort command asynchronous handling.") Signed-off-by: Himanshu Madhani <himanshu.madhani@cavium.com> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
anholt
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Apr 17, 2018
[ Upstream commit d754941 ] If, for any reason, userland shuts down iscsi transport interfaces before proper logouts - like when logging in to LUNs manually, without logging out on server shutdown, or when automated scripts can't umount/logout from logged LUNs - kernel will hang forever on its sd_sync_cache() logic, after issuing the SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE cmd to all still existent paths. PID: 1 TASK: ffff8801a69b8000 CPU: 1 COMMAND: "systemd-shutdow" #0 [ffff8801a69c3a30] __schedule at ffffffff8183e9ee #1 [ffff8801a69c3a80] schedule at ffffffff8183f0d5 #2 [ffff8801a69c3a98] schedule_timeout at ffffffff81842199 #3 [ffff8801a69c3b40] io_schedule_timeout at ffffffff8183e604 #4 [ffff8801a69c3b70] wait_for_completion_io_timeout at ffffffff8183fc6c #5 [ffff8801a69c3bd0] blk_execute_rq at ffffffff813cfe10 #6 [ffff8801a69c3c88] scsi_execute at ffffffff815c3fc7 #7 [ffff8801a69c3cc8] scsi_execute_req_flags at ffffffff815c60fe #8 [ffff8801a69c3d30] sd_sync_cache at ffffffff815d37d7 #9 [ffff8801a69c3da8] sd_shutdown at ffffffff815d3c3c This happens because iscsi_eh_cmd_timed_out(), the transport layer timeout helper, would tell the queue timeout function (scsi_times_out) to reset the request timer over and over, until the session state is back to logged in state. Unfortunately, during server shutdown, this might never happen again. Other option would be "not to handle" the issue in the transport layer. That would trigger the error handler logic, which would also need the session state to be logged in again. Best option, for such case, is to tell upper layers that the command was handled during the transport layer error handler helper, marking it as DID_NO_CONNECT, which will allow completion and inform about the problem. After the session was marked as ISCSI_STATE_FAILED, due to the first timeout during the server shutdown phase, all subsequent cmds will fail to be queued, allowing upper logic to fail faster. Signed-off-by: Rafael David Tinoco <rafael.tinoco@canonical.com> Reviewed-by: Lee Duncan <lduncan@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
anholt
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May 7, 2018
[ Upstream commit 2c0aa08 ] Scenario: 1. Port down and do fail over 2. Ap do rds_bind syscall PID: 47039 TASK: ffff89887e2fe640 CPU: 47 COMMAND: "kworker/u:6" #0 [ffff898e35f159f0] machine_kexec at ffffffff8103abf9 #1 [ffff898e35f15a60] crash_kexec at ffffffff810b96e3 #2 [ffff898e35f15b30] oops_end at ffffffff8150f518 #3 [ffff898e35f15b60] no_context at ffffffff8104854c #4 [ffff898e35f15ba0] __bad_area_nosemaphore at ffffffff81048675 #5 [ffff898e35f15bf0] bad_area_nosemaphore at ffffffff810487d3 #6 [ffff898e35f15c00] do_page_fault at ffffffff815120b8 #7 [ffff898e35f15d10] page_fault at ffffffff8150ea95 [exception RIP: unknown or invalid address] RIP: 0000000000000000 RSP: ffff898e35f15dc8 RFLAGS: 00010282 RAX: 00000000fffffffe RBX: ffff889b77f6fc00 RCX:ffffffff81c99d88 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffff896019ee08e8 RDI:ffff889b77f6fc00 RBP: ffff898e35f15df0 R8: ffff896019ee08c8 R9:0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000400 R11: 0000000000000000 R12:ffff896019ee08c0 R13: ffff889b77f6fe68 R14: ffffffff81c99d80 R15: ffffffffa022a1e0 ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffff CS: 0010 SS: 0018 #8 [ffff898e35f15dc8] cma_ndev_work_handler at ffffffffa022a228 [rdma_cm] #9 [ffff898e35f15df8] process_one_work at ffffffff8108a7c6 #10 [ffff898e35f15e58] worker_thread at ffffffff8108bda0 #11 [ffff898e35f15ee8] kthread at ffffffff81090fe6 PID: 45659 TASK: ffff880d313d2500 CPU: 31 COMMAND: "oracle_45659_ap" #0 [ffff881024ccfc98] __schedule at ffffffff8150bac4 #1 [ffff881024ccfd40] schedule at ffffffff8150c2cf #2 [ffff881024ccfd50] __mutex_lock_slowpath at ffffffff8150cee7 #3 [ffff881024ccfdc0] mutex_lock at ffffffff8150cdeb #4 [ffff881024ccfde0] rdma_destroy_id at ffffffffa022a027 [rdma_cm] #5 [ffff881024ccfe10] rds_ib_laddr_check at ffffffffa0357857 [rds_rdma] #6 [ffff881024ccfe50] rds_trans_get_preferred at ffffffffa0324c2a [rds] #7 [ffff881024ccfe80] rds_bind at ffffffffa031d690 [rds] #8 [ffff881024ccfeb0] sys_bind at ffffffff8142a670 PID: 45659 PID: 47039 rds_ib_laddr_check /* create id_priv with a null event_handler */ rdma_create_id rdma_bind_addr cma_acquire_dev /* add id_priv to cma_dev->id_list */ cma_attach_to_dev cma_ndev_work_handler /* event_hanlder is null */ id_priv->id.event_handler Signed-off-by: Guanglei Li <guanglei.li@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Honglei Wang <honglei.wang@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Yanjun Zhu <yanjun.zhu@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@mellanox.com> Acked-by: Santosh Shilimkar <santosh.shilimkar@oracle.com> Acked-by: Doug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Jun 22, 2018
…ABI!) * Test lookup in /proc/self/fd. "map_files" lookup story showed that lookup is not that simple. * Test that all those symlinks open the same file. Check with (st_dev, st_info). * Test that kernel threads do not have anything in their /proc/*/fd/ directory. Now this is where things get interesting. First, kernel threads aren't pinned by /proc/self or equivalent, thus some "atomicity" is required. Second, ->comm can contain whitespace and ')'. No, they are not escaped. Third, the only reliable way to check if process is kernel thread appears to be field #9 in /proc/*/stat. This field is struct task_struct::flags in decimal! Check is done by testing PF_KTHREAD flags like we do in kernel. PF_KTREAD value is a part of userspace ABI !!! Other methods for determining kernel threadness are not reliable: * RSS can be 0 if everything is swapped, even while reading from /proc/self. * ->total_vm CAN BE ZERO if process is finishing munmap(NULL, whole address space); * /proc/*/maps and similar files can be empty because unmapping everything works. Read returning 0 can't distinguish between kernel thread and such suicide process. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180505000414.GA15090@avx2 Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Jun 29, 2018
For psr block #9, the vbt description has moved to options [0-3] for TP1,TP2,TP3 Wakeup time from decimal value without any change to vbt structure. Since spec does not mention from which VBT version this change was added to vbt.bsf file, we cannot depend on bdb->version check to change for all the platforms. There is RCR inplace for GOP team to provide the version number to make generic change. Since Kabylake with bdb version 209 is having this change, limiting this change to gen9_bc and version 209+ to unblock google. Tested on skl(bdb version 203,without options) and kabylake(bdb version 209,212) having new options. bspec 20131 v2: (Jani and Rodrigo) move the 165 version check to intel_bios.c v3: Jani Move the abstraction to intel_bios. v4: Jani Rename tp*_wakeup_time to have "us" suffix. For values outside range[0-3],default to max 2500us. Old decimal value was wake up time in multiples of 100us. v5: Jani and Rodrigo Handle option 2 in default condition. Print oustide range value. For negetive values default to 2500us. v6: Jani Handle default first and then fall through for case 2. v7: Rodrigo Apply this change for IS_GEN9_BC and vbt version > 209 v8: Puthik Add new function vbt_psr_to_us. v9: Jani Change to v7 version as it's more readable. DK add comment /*fall through*/ after case2. Cc: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com> Cc: Puthikorn Voravootivat <puthik@chromium.org> Cc: Dhinakaran Pandiyan <dhinakaran.pandiyan@intel.com> Cc: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@intel.com> Cc: José Roberto de Souza <jose.souza@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Maulik V Vaghela <maulik.v.vaghela@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Vathsala Nagaraju <vathsala.nagaraju@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@intel.com> Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/1526981243-2745-1-git-send-email-vathsala.nagaraju@intel.com
lategoodbye
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Oct 10, 2019
It can happen that a commit message refers to an invalid commit id, because the referenced hash changed following a rebase, or simply by mistake. Add a check in checkpatch.pl which checks that an hash referenced by a Fixes tag, or just cited in the commit message, is a valid commit id. $ scripts/checkpatch.pl <<'EOF' Subject: [PATCH] test commit Sample test commit to test checkpatch.pl Commit 1da177e ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2") really exists, commit 0bba044c4ce7 ("tree") is valid but not a commit, while commit b4cc0b1c0cca ("unknown") is invalid. Fixes: f0cacc14cade ("unknown") Fixes: 1da177e ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2") EOF WARNING: Unknown commit id '0bba044c4ce7', maybe rebased or not pulled? #8: commit 0bba044c4ce7 ("tree") is valid but not a commit, WARNING: Unknown commit id 'b4cc0b1c0cca', maybe rebased or not pulled? #9: while commit b4cc0b1c0cca ("unknown") is invalid. WARNING: Unknown commit id 'f0cacc14cade', maybe rebased or not pulled? #11: Fixes: f0cacc14cade ("unknown") total: 0 errors, 3 warnings, 4 lines checked Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190711001640.13398-1-mcroce@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Matteo Croce <mcroce@redhat.com> Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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The Adafruit DPI kippah looks like it ought to be pretty straightforward to support, but no serial for debugging will be a pain.
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