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VC4: Select BCM2835_MBOX #2

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@gohai gohai commented Mar 25, 2015

Signed-off-by: Gottfried Haider gottfried.haider@gmail.com

Signed-off-by: Gottfried Haider <gottfried.haider@gmail.com>
@gohai gohai closed this Mar 25, 2015
@gohai gohai deleted the vc4-kms-v3d branch April 20, 2015 07:40
anholt pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Apr 21, 2015
…na/nfs-rdma

NFS: RDMA Client Sparse Fix #2

This patch fixes another sparse fix found by Dan Carpenter's tool.

Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>

* tag 'nfs-rdma-for-4.0-3' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/anna/nfs-rdma:
  xprtrdma: Store RDMA credits in unsigned variables
anholt pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Apr 21, 2015
A number of tx queue wake-up events went missing due to the
outlined scenario below. Start state is a pool of 16 tx URBs,
active tx_urbs count = 15, with the netdev tx queue open.

CPU #1 [softirq]                         CPU #2 [softirq]
start_xmit()                             tx_acknowledge()
................                         ................

atomic_inc(&tx_urbs);
if (atomic_read(&tx_urbs) >= 16) {
                        -->
                                         atomic_dec(&tx_urbs);
                                         netif_wake_queue();
                                         return;
                        <--
    netif_stop_queue();
}

At the end, the correct state expected is a 15 tx_urbs count
value with the tx queue state _open_. Due to the race, we get
the same tx_urbs value but with the tx queue state _stopped_.
The wake-up event is completely lost.

Thus avoid hand-rolled concurrency mechanisms and use a proper
lock for contexts and tx queue protection.

Signed-off-by: Ahmed S. Darwish <ahmed.darwish@valeo.com>
Cc: linux-stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
anholt pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Apr 21, 2015
We occasionally see in procedure mlx4_GEN_EQE that the driver tries
to grab an uninitialized mutex.

This can occur in only one of two ways:
1. We are trying to generate an async event on an uninitialized slave.
2. We are trying to generate an async event on an illegal slave number
   ( < 0 or > persist->num_vfs) or an inactive slave.

To deal with #1: move the mutex initialization from specific slave init
sequence in procedure mlx_master_do_cmd to mlx4_multi_func_init() (so that
the mutex is always initialized for all slaves).

To deal with #2: check in procedure mlx4_GEN_EQE that the slave number
provided is in the proper range and that the slave is active.

Signed-off-by: Jack Morgenstein <jackm@dev.mellanox.co.il>
Signed-off-by: Or Gerlitz <ogerlitz@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
anholt pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Apr 21, 2015
The regfile provided to SA_SIGINFO signal handler as ucontext was off by
one due to pt_regs gutter cleanups in 2013.

Before handling signal, user pt_regs are copied onto user_regs_struct and copied
back later. Both structs are binary compatible. This was all fine until
commit 2fa9190 (ARC: pt_regs update #2) which removed the empty stack slot
at top of pt_regs (corresponding to first pad) and made the corresponding
fixup in struct user_regs_struct (the pad in there was moved out of
@scratch - not removed altogether as it is part of ptrace ABI)

 struct user_regs_struct {
+       long pad;
        struct {
-               long pad;
                long bta, lp_start, lp_end,....
        } scratch;
 ...
 }

This meant that now user_regs_struct was off by 1 reg w.r.t pt_regs and
signal code needs to user_regs_struct.scratch to reflect it as pt_regs,
which is what this commit does.

This problem was hidden for 2 years, because both save/restore, despite
using wrong location, were using the same location. Only an interim
inspection (reproducer below) exposed the issue.

     void handle_segv(int signo, siginfo_t *info, void *context)
     {
 	ucontext_t *uc = context;
	struct user_regs_struct *regs = &(uc->uc_mcontext.regs);

	printf("regs %x %x\n",               <=== prints 7 8 (vs. 8 9)
               regs->scratch.r8, regs->scratch.r9);
     }

     int main()
     {
	struct sigaction sa;

	sa.sa_sigaction = handle_segv;
	sa.sa_flags = SA_SIGINFO;
	sigemptyset(&sa.sa_mask);
	sigaction(SIGSEGV, &sa, NULL);

	asm volatile(
	"mov	r7, 7	\n"
	"mov	r8, 8	\n"
	"mov	r9, 9	\n"
	"mov	r10, 10	\n"
	:::"r7","r8","r9","r10");

	*((unsigned int*)0x10) = 0;
     }

Fixes: 2fa9190 "ARC: pt_regs update #2: Remove unused gutter at start of pt_regs"
CC: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
anholt pushed a commit that referenced this pull request May 13, 2015
While running xfstests I ran into the following:

[20892.242791] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[20892.243776] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 13299 at fs/btrfs/super.c:260 __btrfs_abort_transaction+0x52/0x114 [btrfs]()
[20892.245874] BTRFS: Transaction aborted (error -2)
[20892.247329] Modules linked in: btrfs dm_snapshot dm_bufio dm_flakey dm_mod crc32c_generic xor raid6_pq nfsd auth_rpcgss oid_registry nfs_acl nfs lockd grace fscache sunrpc loop fuse$
[20892.258488] CPU: 0 PID: 13299 Comm: fsstress Tainted: G        W       4.0.0-rc5-btrfs-next-9+ #2
[20892.262011] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.7.5-0-ge51488c-20140602_164612-nilsson.home.kraxel.org 04/01/2014
[20892.264738]  0000000000000009 ffff880427f8bc18 ffffffff8142fa46 ffffffff8108b6a2
[20892.266244]  ffff880427f8bc68 ffff880427f8bc58 ffffffff81045ea5 ffff880427f8bc48
[20892.267761]  ffffffffa0509a6d 00000000fffffffe ffff8803545d6f40 ffffffffa05a15a0
[20892.269378] Call Trace:
[20892.269915]  [<ffffffff8142fa46>] dump_stack+0x4f/0x7b
[20892.271097]  [<ffffffff8108b6a2>] ? console_unlock+0x361/0x3ad
[20892.272173]  [<ffffffff81045ea5>] warn_slowpath_common+0xa1/0xbb
[20892.273386]  [<ffffffffa0509a6d>] ? __btrfs_abort_transaction+0x52/0x114 [btrfs]
[20892.274857]  [<ffffffff81045f05>] warn_slowpath_fmt+0x46/0x48
[20892.275851]  [<ffffffffa0509a6d>] __btrfs_abort_transaction+0x52/0x114 [btrfs]
[20892.277341]  [<ffffffffa0515e10>] write_one_cache_group+0x68/0xaf [btrfs]
[20892.278628]  [<ffffffffa052088a>] btrfs_start_dirty_block_groups+0x18d/0x29b [btrfs]
[20892.280191]  [<ffffffffa052f077>] btrfs_commit_transaction+0x130/0x9c9 [btrfs]
[20892.281781]  [<ffffffff8107d33d>] ? trace_hardirqs_on+0xd/0xf
[20892.282873]  [<ffffffffa054163b>] btrfs_sync_file+0x313/0x387 [btrfs]
[20892.284111]  [<ffffffff8117acad>] vfs_fsync_range+0x95/0xa4
[20892.285203]  [<ffffffff810e603f>] ? time_hardirqs_on+0x15/0x28
[20892.286290]  [<ffffffff8123960b>] ? trace_hardirqs_on_thunk+0x3a/0x3f
[20892.287469]  [<ffffffff8117acd8>] vfs_fsync+0x1c/0x1e
[20892.288412]  [<ffffffff8117ae54>] do_fsync+0x34/0x4e
[20892.289348]  [<ffffffff8117b07c>] SyS_fsync+0x10/0x14
[20892.290255]  [<ffffffff81435b32>] system_call_fastpath+0x12/0x17
[20892.291316] ---[ end trace 597f77e664245373 ]---
[20892.293955] BTRFS: error (device sdg) in write_one_cache_group:3184: errno=-2 No such entry
[20892.297390] BTRFS info (device sdg): forced readonly

This happens because in btrfs_start_dirty_block_groups() we splice the
transaction's list of dirty block groups into a local list and then we
keep extracting the first element of the list without holding the
cache_write_mutex mutex. This means that before we acquire that mutex
the first block group on the list might be removed by a conurrent task
running btrfs_remove_block_group(). So make sure we extract the first
element (and test the list emptyness) while holding that mutex.

Fixes: 1bbc621 ("Btrfs: allow block group cache writeout
                      outside critical section in commit")

Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
anholt pushed a commit that referenced this pull request May 13, 2015
While starting the writes of the dirty block group caches, if we don't
find a block group item in the extent tree we were leaving without
releasing our path, running delayed references and then looping again to
process any new dirty block groups. However this second iteration of the
loop could cause a deadlock because it tries to lock some other extent
tree node/leaf which another task already locked and it's blocked because
it's waiting for a lock on some node/leaf that is in our path that was not
released before.
We could also deadlock when running the delayed references - as we could
end up trying to lock the same nodes/leafs that we have in our local path
(with a different lock type).

Got into such case when running xfstests:

[20892.242791] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[20892.243776] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 13299 at fs/btrfs/super.c:260 __btrfs_abort_transaction+0x52/0x114 [btrfs]()
[20892.245874] BTRFS: Transaction aborted (error -2)
(...)
[20892.269378] Call Trace:
[20892.269915]  [<ffffffff8142fa46>] dump_stack+0x4f/0x7b
[20892.271097]  [<ffffffff8108b6a2>] ? console_unlock+0x361/0x3ad
[20892.272173]  [<ffffffff81045ea5>] warn_slowpath_common+0xa1/0xbb
[20892.273386]  [<ffffffffa0509a6d>] ? __btrfs_abort_transaction+0x52/0x114 [btrfs]
[20892.274857]  [<ffffffff81045f05>] warn_slowpath_fmt+0x46/0x48
[20892.275851]  [<ffffffffa0509a6d>] __btrfs_abort_transaction+0x52/0x114 [btrfs]
[20892.277341]  [<ffffffffa0515e10>] write_one_cache_group+0x68/0xaf [btrfs]
[20892.278628]  [<ffffffffa052088a>] btrfs_start_dirty_block_groups+0x18d/0x29b [btrfs]
[20892.280191]  [<ffffffffa052f077>] btrfs_commit_transaction+0x130/0x9c9 [btrfs]
(...)
[20892.291316] ---[ end trace 597f77e664245373 ]---
[20892.293955] BTRFS: error (device sdg) in write_one_cache_group:3184: errno=-2 No such entry
[20892.297390] BTRFS info (device sdg): forced readonly
[20892.298222] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[20892.299190] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 13299 at fs/btrfs/ctree.c:2683 btrfs_search_slot+0x7e/0x7d2 [btrfs]()
(...)
[20892.326253] Call Trace:
[20892.326904]  [<ffffffff8142fa46>] dump_stack+0x4f/0x7b
[20892.329503]  [<ffffffff8108b6a2>] ? console_unlock+0x361/0x3ad
[20892.330815]  [<ffffffff81045ea5>] warn_slowpath_common+0xa1/0xbb
[20892.332556]  [<ffffffffa0510b73>] ? btrfs_search_slot+0x7e/0x7d2 [btrfs]
[20892.333955]  [<ffffffff81045f62>] warn_slowpath_null+0x1a/0x1c
[20892.335562]  [<ffffffffa0510b73>] btrfs_search_slot+0x7e/0x7d2 [btrfs]
[20892.336849]  [<ffffffff8107b024>] ? arch_local_irq_save+0x9/0xc
[20892.338222]  [<ffffffffa051ad52>] ? cache_save_setup+0x43/0x2a5 [btrfs]
[20892.339823]  [<ffffffffa051ad66>] ? cache_save_setup+0x57/0x2a5 [btrfs]
[20892.341275]  [<ffffffff814351a4>] ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x32/0x46
[20892.342810]  [<ffffffffa0515de7>] write_one_cache_group+0x3f/0xaf [btrfs]
[20892.344184]  [<ffffffffa052088a>] btrfs_start_dirty_block_groups+0x18d/0x29b [btrfs]
[20892.347162]  [<ffffffffa052f077>] btrfs_commit_transaction+0x130/0x9c9 [btrfs]
(...)
[20892.361015] ---[ end trace 597f77e664245374 ]---
[21120.688097] INFO: task kworker/u8:17:29854 blocked for more than 120 seconds.
[21120.689881]       Tainted: G        W       4.0.0-rc5-btrfs-next-9+ #2
[21120.691384] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message.
(...)
[21120.703696] Call Trace:
[21120.704310]  [<ffffffff8143107e>] schedule+0x74/0x83
[21120.705490]  [<ffffffffa055f025>] btrfs_tree_lock+0xd7/0x236 [btrfs]
[21120.706757]  [<ffffffff81075cd6>] ? signal_pending_state+0x31/0x31
[21120.708156]  [<ffffffffa054ac1e>] lock_extent_buffer_for_io+0x3e/0x194 [btrfs]
[21120.709892]  [<ffffffffa054bb86>] ? btree_write_cache_pages+0x273/0x385 [btrfs]
[21120.711605]  [<ffffffffa054bc42>] btree_write_cache_pages+0x32f/0x385 [btrfs]
[21120.723440]  [<ffffffffa0527552>] btree_writepages+0x23/0x5c [btrfs]
[21120.724943]  [<ffffffff8110c4c8>] do_writepages+0x23/0x2c
[21120.726008]  [<ffffffff81176dde>] __writeback_single_inode+0x73/0x2fa
[21120.727230]  [<ffffffff8117714a>] ? writeback_sb_inodes+0xe5/0x38b
[21120.728526]  [<ffffffff811771fb>] ? writeback_sb_inodes+0x196/0x38b
[21120.729701]  [<ffffffff8117726a>] writeback_sb_inodes+0x205/0x38b
(...)
[21120.747853] INFO: task btrfs:13282 blocked for more than 120 seconds.
[21120.749459]       Tainted: G        W       4.0.0-rc5-btrfs-next-9+ #2
[21120.751137] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message.
(...)
[21120.768457] Call Trace:
[21120.769039]  [<ffffffff8143107e>] schedule+0x74/0x83
[21120.770107]  [<ffffffffa052f25c>] btrfs_commit_transaction+0x315/0x9c9 [btrfs]
[21120.771558]  [<ffffffff81075cd6>] ? signal_pending_state+0x31/0x31
[21120.773659]  [<ffffffffa056fd8c>] prepare_to_relocate+0xcb/0xd2 [btrfs]
[21120.776257]  [<ffffffffa05741da>] relocate_block_group+0x44/0x4a9 [btrfs]
[21120.777755]  [<ffffffffa05747a0>] ? btrfs_relocate_block_group+0x161/0x288 [btrfs]
[21120.779459]  [<ffffffffa05747a8>] btrfs_relocate_block_group+0x169/0x288 [btrfs]
[21120.781153]  [<ffffffffa0550403>] btrfs_relocate_chunk.isra.29+0x3e/0xa7 [btrfs]
[21120.783918]  [<ffffffffa05518fd>] btrfs_balance+0xaa4/0xc52 [btrfs]
[21120.785436]  [<ffffffff8114306e>] ? cpu_cache_get.isra.39+0xe/0x1f
[21120.786434]  [<ffffffffa0559252>] btrfs_ioctl_balance+0x23f/0x2b0 [btrfs]
(...)
[21120.889251] INFO: task fsstress:13288 blocked for more than 120 seconds.
[21120.890526]       Tainted: G        W       4.0.0-rc5-btrfs-next-9+ #2
[21120.891773] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message.
(...)
[21120.899960] Call Trace:
[21120.900743]  [<ffffffff8143107e>] schedule+0x74/0x83
[21120.903004]  [<ffffffffa055f025>] btrfs_tree_lock+0xd7/0x236 [btrfs]
[21120.904383]  [<ffffffff81075cd6>] ? signal_pending_state+0x31/0x31
[21120.905608]  [<ffffffffa051125b>] btrfs_search_slot+0x766/0x7d2 [btrfs]
[21120.906812]  [<ffffffff8114290e>] ? virt_to_head_page+0x9/0x2c
[21120.907874]  [<ffffffff81144b7f>] ? cache_alloc_debugcheck_after.isra.42+0x16c/0x1cb
[21120.909551]  [<ffffffffa05124e0>] btrfs_insert_empty_items+0x5d/0xa8 [btrfs]
[21120.910914]  [<ffffffffa0512585>] btrfs_insert_item+0x5a/0xa5 [btrfs]
[21120.912181]  [<ffffffffa0520271>] ? btrfs_create_pending_block_groups+0x96/0x130 [btrfs]
[21120.913784]  [<ffffffffa052028a>] btrfs_create_pending_block_groups+0xaf/0x130 [btrfs]
[21120.915374]  [<ffffffffa052ffc2>] __btrfs_end_transaction+0x84/0x366 [btrfs]
[21120.916735]  [<ffffffffa05302b4>] btrfs_end_transaction+0x10/0x12 [btrfs]
[21120.917996]  [<ffffffffa051ab26>] btrfs_check_data_free_space+0x11f/0x27c [btrfs]
[21120.919478]  [<ffffffffa051ba25>] btrfs_delalloc_reserve_space+0x1e/0x51 [btrfs]
[21120.921226]  [<ffffffffa05382f2>] btrfs_truncate_page+0x85/0x2c4 [btrfs]
[21120.923121]  [<ffffffffa0538572>] btrfs_cont_expand+0x41/0x3ef [btrfs]
[21120.924449]  [<ffffffffa0541091>] ? btrfs_file_write_iter+0x19a/0x431 [btrfs]
[21120.926602]  [<ffffffff8107b024>] ? arch_local_irq_save+0x9/0xc
[21120.927769]  [<ffffffffa0541091>] ? btrfs_file_write_iter+0x19a/0x431 [btrfs]
[21120.929324]  [<ffffffffa05410a0>] ? btrfs_file_write_iter+0x1a9/0x431 [btrfs]
[21120.930723]  [<ffffffffa05410d9>] btrfs_file_write_iter+0x1e2/0x431 [btrfs]
[21120.931897]  [<ffffffff81067d85>] ? get_parent_ip+0xe/0x3e
[21120.934446]  [<ffffffff811534c3>] new_sync_write+0x7c/0xa0
[21120.935528]  [<ffffffff81153b58>] vfs_write+0xb2/0x117
(...)

Fixes: 1bbc621 ("Btrfs: allow block group cache writeout
                      outside critical section in commit")

Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
anholt pushed a commit that referenced this pull request May 13, 2015
Perf top raise a warning if a kernel sample is collected but kernel map
is restricted. The warning message needs to dereference al.map->dso...

However, previous perf_event__preprocess_sample() doesn't always
guarantee al.map != NULL, for example, when kernel map is restricted.

This patch validates al.map before dereferencing, avoid the segfault.

Before this patch:

 $ cat /proc/sys/kernel/kptr_restrict
 1
 $ perf top -p  120183
 perf: Segmentation fault
 -------- backtrace --------
 /path/to/perf[0x509868]
 /lib64/libc.so.6(+0x3545f)[0x7f9a1540045f]
 /path/to/perf[0x448820]
 /path/to/perf(cmd_top+0xe3c)[0x44a5dc]
 /path/to/perf[0x4766a2]
 /path/to/perf(main+0x5f5)[0x42e545]
 /lib64/libc.so.6(__libc_start_main+0xf4)[0x7f9a153ecbd4]
 /path/to/perf[0x42e674]

And gdb call trace:

 Program received signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault.
 perf_event__process_sample (machine=0xa44030, sample=0x7fffffffa4c0, evsel=0xa43b00, event=0x7ffff41c3000, tool=0x7fffffffa8a0)
    at builtin-top.c:736
 736				  !RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&al.map->dso->symbols[MAP__FUNCTION]) ?
 (gdb) bt
 #0  perf_event__process_sample (machine=0xa44030, sample=0x7fffffffa4c0, evsel=0xa43b00, event=0x7ffff41c3000, tool=0x7fffffffa8a0)
     at builtin-top.c:736
 #1  perf_top__mmap_read_idx (top=top@entry=0x7fffffffa8a0, idx=idx@entry=0) at builtin-top.c:855
 #2  0x000000000044a5dd in perf_top__mmap_read (top=0x7fffffffa8a0) at builtin-top.c:872
 #3  __cmd_top (top=0x7fffffffa8a0) at builtin-top.c:997
 #4  cmd_top (argc=<optimized out>, argv=<optimized out>, prefix=<optimized out>) at builtin-top.c:1267
 #5  0x00000000004766a3 in run_builtin (p=p@entry=0x8a6ce8 <commands+264>, argc=argc@entry=3, argv=argv@entry=0x7fffffffdf70)
      at perf.c:371
 #6  0x000000000042e546 in handle_internal_command (argv=0x7fffffffdf70, argc=3) at perf.c:430
 #7  run_argv (argv=0x7fffffffdcf0, argcp=0x7fffffffdcfc) at perf.c:474
 #8  main (argc=3, argv=0x7fffffffdf70) at perf.c:589
 (gdb)

Signed-off-by: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Zefan Li <lizefan@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1429946703-80807-1-git-send-email-wangnan0@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
anholt pushed a commit that referenced this pull request May 13, 2015
Commit 0223334 ("dm: optimize dm_mq_queue_rq to _not_ use kthread if
using pure blk-mq") mistakenly removed free_rq_clone()'s clone->q check
before testing clone->q->mq_ops.  It was an oversight to discontinue
that check for 1 of the 2 use-cases for free_rq_clone():
1) free_rq_clone() called when an unmapped original request is requeued
2) free_rq_clone() called in the request-based IO completion path

The clone->q check made sense for case #1 but not for #2.  However, we
cannot just reinstate the check as it'd mask a serious bug in the IO
completion case #2 -- no in-flight request should have an uninitialized
request_queue (basic block layer refcounting _should_ ensure this).

The NULL pointer seen for case #1 is detailed here:
https://www.redhat.com/archives/dm-devel/2015-April/msg00160.html

Fix this free_rq_clone() NULL pointer by simply checking if the
mapped_device's type is DM_TYPE_MQ_REQUEST_BASED (clone's queue is
blk-mq) rather than checking clone->q->mq_ops.  This avoids the need to
dereference clone->q, but a WARN_ON_ONCE is added to let us know if an
uninitialized clone request is being completed.

Reported-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@sandisk.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
anholt pushed a commit that referenced this pull request May 13, 2015
…/stblinux into fixes

Merge "MAINTAINERS update for Broadcom SoCs for 4.1 #2" from Florian Fainelli:

This pull request contains 3 changes to the MAINTAINERS file for Broadcom SoCs:

- add Ray and Scott for mach-bcm
- remove Christian for mach-bcm
- remove Marc for brcmstb

* tag 'arm-soc/for-4.1/maintainers' of http://github.com/broadcom/stblinux:
  MAINTAINERS: Update brcmstb entry
  MAINTAINERS: Remove Christian Daudt for mach-bcm
  MAINTAINERS: Update mach-bcm maintainers list
anholt pushed a commit that referenced this pull request May 14, 2015
commit c1b8940 upstream.

We have observed a BUG() crash in fs/attr.c:notify_change(). The crash
occurs during an rsync into a filesystem that is exported via NFS.

1.) fs/attr.c:notify_change() modifies the caller's version of attr.
2.) 6de0ec0 ("VFS: make notify_change pass ATTR_KILL_S*ID to
    setattr operations") introduced a BUG() restriction such that "no
    function will ever call notify_change() with both ATTR_MODE and
    ATTR_KILL_S*ID set". Under some circumstances though, it will have
    assisted in setting the caller's version of attr to this very
    combination.
3.) 27ac0ff ("locks: break delegations on any attribute
    modification") introduced code to handle breaking
    delegations. This can result in notify_change() being re-called. attr
    _must_ be explicitly reset to avoid triggering the BUG() established
    in #2.
4.) The path that that triggers this is via fs/open.c:chmod_common().
    The combination of attr flags set here and in the first call to
    notify_change() along with a later failed break_deleg_wait()
    results in notify_change() being called again via retry_deleg
    without resetting attr.

Solution is to move retry_deleg in chmod_common() a bit further up to
ensure attr is completely reset.

There are other places where this seemingly could occur, such as
fs/utimes.c:utimes_common(), but the attr flags are not initially
set in such a way to trigger this.

Fixes: 27ac0ff ("locks: break delegations on any attribute modification")
Reported-by: Eric Meddaugh <etmsys@rit.edu>
Tested-by: Eric Meddaugh <etmsys@rit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Elble <aweits@rit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
anholt pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jun 18, 2015
This fixes a regression introduced in commit 25fedfc, "KVM: PPC:
Book3S HV: Move vcore preemption point up into kvmppc_run_vcpu", which
leads to a user-triggerable oops.

In the case where we try to run a vcore on a physical core that is
not in single-threaded mode, or the vcore has too many threads for
the physical core, we iterate the list of runnable vcpus to make
each one return an EBUSY error to userspace.  Since this involves
taking each vcpu off the runnable_threads list for the vcore, we
need to use list_for_each_entry_safe rather than list_for_each_entry
to traverse the list.  Otherwise the kernel will crash with an oops
message like this:

Unable to handle kernel paging request for data at address 0x000fff88
Faulting instruction address: 0xd00000001e635dc8
Oops: Kernel access of bad area, sig: 11 [#2]
SMP NR_CPUS=1024 NUMA PowerNV
...
CPU: 48 PID: 91256 Comm: qemu-system-ppc Tainted: G      D        3.18.0 #1
task: c00000274e507500 ti: c0000027d1924000 task.ti: c0000027d1924000
NIP: d00000001e635dc8 LR: d00000001e635df8 CTR: c00000000011ba50
REGS: c0000027d19275b0 TRAP: 0300   Tainted: G      D         (3.18.0)
MSR: 9000000000009033 <SF,HV,EE,ME,IR,DR,RI,LE>  CR: 22002824  XER: 00000000
CFAR: c000000000008468 DAR: 00000000000fff88 DSISR: 40000000 SOFTE: 1
GPR00: d00000001e635df8 c0000027d1927830 d00000001e64c850 0000000000000001
GPR04: 0000000000000001 0000000000000001 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
GPR08: 0000000000200200 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 d00000001e63e588
GPR12: 0000000000002200 c000000007dbc800 c000000fc7800000 000000000000000a
GPR16: fffffffffffffffc c000000fd5439690 c000000fc7801c98 0000000000000001
GPR20: 0000000000000003 c0000027d1927aa8 c000000fd543b348 c000000fd543b350
GPR24: 0000000000000000 c000000fa57f0000 0000000000000030 0000000000000000
GPR28: fffffffffffffff0 c000000fd543b328 00000000000fe468 c000000fd543b300
NIP [d00000001e635dc8] kvmppc_run_core+0x198/0x17c0 [kvm_hv]
LR [d00000001e635df8] kvmppc_run_core+0x1c8/0x17c0 [kvm_hv]
Call Trace:
[c0000027d1927830] [d00000001e635df8] kvmppc_run_core+0x1c8/0x17c0 [kvm_hv] (unreliable)
[c0000027d1927a30] [d00000001e638350] kvmppc_vcpu_run_hv+0x5b0/0xdd0 [kvm_hv]
[c0000027d1927b70] [d00000001e510504] kvmppc_vcpu_run+0x44/0x60 [kvm]
[c0000027d1927ba0] [d00000001e50d4a4] kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run+0x64/0x170 [kvm]
[c0000027d1927be0] [d00000001e504be8] kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x5e8/0x7a0 [kvm]
[c0000027d1927d40] [c0000000002d6720] do_vfs_ioctl+0x490/0x780
[c0000027d1927de0] [c0000000002d6ae4] SyS_ioctl+0xd4/0xf0
[c0000027d1927e30] [c000000000009358] syscall_exit+0x0/0x98
Instruction dump:
60000000 60420000 387e1b30 38800003 38a00001 38c00000 480087d9 e8410018
ebde1c98 7fbdf040 3bdee368 419e0048 <813e1b20> 939e1b18 2f890001 409effcc
---[ end trace 8cdf50251cca6680 ]---

Fixes: 25fedfc
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
anholt pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jun 18, 2015
Currently in snd_pcm_update_hw_ptr0 during interrupt,
we consider there were double acknowledged interrupts when:
1. HW reported pointer is smaller than expected, and
2. Time from last update time (hdelta) is over half a buffer time.

However, when HW reported pointer is only a few bytes smaller than
expected, and when hdelta is just a little larger than half a buffer time
(e.g. ping-pong buffer), it wrongly treats this IRQ as double acknowledged.

The condition #2 uses jiffies, but jiffies is not high resolution
since it is integer. We should consider jiffies inaccuracy.

Signed-off-by: Koro Chen <koro.chen@mediatek.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
anholt pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jun 29, 2015
Pull scsi target fixes from Nicholas Bellinger:
 "Apologies for the late pull request.

  Here are the outstanding target-pending fixes for v4.1 code.

  The series contains three patches from Sagi + Co that address a few
  iser-target issues that have been uncovered during recent testing at
  Mellanox.

  Patch #1 has a v3.16+ stable tag, and #2-3 have v3.10+ stable tags"

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nab/target-pending:
  iser-target: Fix possible use-after-free
  iser-target: release stale iser connections
  iser-target: Fix variable-length response error completion
anholt pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jul 18, 2015
[   68.196974] WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 2140 at arch/x86/kvm/x86.c:3161 kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl+0xe88/0x1340 [kvm]()
[   68.196975] Modules linked in: snd_hda_codec_hdmi i915 rfcomm bnep bluetooth i2c_algo_bit rfkill nfsd drm_kms_helper nfs_acl nfs drm lockd grace sunrpc fscache snd_hda_codec_realtek snd_hda_codec_generic snd_hda_intel snd_hda_codec snd_hda_core snd_hwdep snd_pcm snd_seq_dummy snd_seq_oss x86_pkg_temp_thermal snd_seq_midi kvm_intel snd_seq_midi_event snd_rawmidi kvm snd_seq ghash_clmulni_intel fuse snd_timer aesni_intel parport_pc ablk_helper snd_seq_device cryptd ppdev snd lp parport lrw dcdbas gf128mul i2c_core glue_helper lpc_ich video shpchp mfd_core soundcore serio_raw acpi_cpufreq ext4 mbcache jbd2 sd_mod crc32c_intel ahci libahci libata e1000e ptp pps_core
[   68.197005] CPU: 1 PID: 2140 Comm: qemu-system-x86 Not tainted 4.2.0-rc1+ #2
[   68.197006] Hardware name: Dell Inc. OptiPlex 7020/0F5C5X, BIOS A03 01/08/2015
[   68.197007]  ffffffffa03b0657 ffff8800d984bca8 ffffffff815915a2 0000000000000000
[   68.197009]  0000000000000000 ffff8800d984bce8 ffffffff81057c0a 00007ff6d0001000
[   68.197010]  0000000000000002 ffff880211c1a000 0000000000000004 ffff8800ce0288c0
[   68.197012] Call Trace:
[   68.197017]  [<ffffffff815915a2>] dump_stack+0x45/0x57
[   68.197020]  [<ffffffff81057c0a>] warn_slowpath_common+0x8a/0xc0
[   68.197022]  [<ffffffff81057cfa>] warn_slowpath_null+0x1a/0x20
[   68.197029]  [<ffffffffa037bed8>] kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl+0xe88/0x1340 [kvm]
[   68.197035]  [<ffffffffa037aede>] ? kvm_arch_vcpu_load+0x4e/0x1c0 [kvm]
[   68.197040]  [<ffffffffa03696a6>] kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0xc6/0x5c0 [kvm]
[   68.197043]  [<ffffffff811252d2>] ? perf_pmu_enable+0x22/0x30
[   68.197044]  [<ffffffff8112663e>] ? perf_event_context_sched_in+0x7e/0xb0
[   68.197048]  [<ffffffff811a6882>] do_vfs_ioctl+0x2c2/0x4a0
[   68.197050]  [<ffffffff8107bf33>] ? finish_task_switch+0x173/0x220
[   68.197053]  [<ffffffff8123307f>] ? selinux_file_ioctl+0x4f/0xd0
[   68.197055]  [<ffffffff8122cac3>] ? security_file_ioctl+0x43/0x60
[   68.197057]  [<ffffffff811a6ad9>] SyS_ioctl+0x79/0x90
[   68.197060]  [<ffffffff81597e57>] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x12/0x6a
[   68.197061] ---[ end trace 558a5ebf9445fc80 ]---

After commit (0c4109b 'x86/fpu/xstate: Fix up bad get_xsave_addr()
assumptions'), there is no assumption an xsave bit is present in the
hardware (pcntxt_mask) that it is always present in a given xsave buffer.
An enabled state to be present on 'pcntxt_mask', but *not* in 'xstate_bv'
could happen when the last 'xsave' did not request that this feature be
saved (unlikely) or because the "init optimization" caused it to not be
saved. This patch kill the assumption.

Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpeng.li@hotmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
anholt pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jul 18, 2015
	Normally opening a file, unlinking it and then closing will have
the inode freed upon close() (provided that it's not otherwise busy and
has no remaining links, of course).  However, there's one case where that
does *not* happen.  Namely, if you open it by fhandle with cold dcache,
then unlink() and close().

	In normal case you get d_delete() in unlink(2) notice that dentry
is busy and unhash it; on the final dput() it will be forcibly evicted from
dcache, triggering iput() and inode removal.  In this case, though, we end
up with *two* dentries - disconnected (created by open-by-fhandle) and
regular one (used by unlink()).  The latter will have its reference to inode
dropped just fine, but the former will not - it's considered hashed (it
is on the ->s_anon list), so it will stay around until the memory pressure
will finally do it in.  As the result, we have the final iput() delayed
indefinitely.  It's trivial to reproduce -

void flush_dcache(void)
{
        system("mount -o remount,rw /");
}

static char buf[20 * 1024 * 1024];

main()
{
        int fd;
        union {
                struct file_handle f;
                char buf[MAX_HANDLE_SZ];
        } x;
        int m;

        x.f.handle_bytes = sizeof(x);
        chdir("/root");
        mkdir("foo", 0700);
        fd = open("foo/bar", O_CREAT | O_RDWR, 0600);
        close(fd);
        name_to_handle_at(AT_FDCWD, "foo/bar", &x.f, &m, 0);
        flush_dcache();
        fd = open_by_handle_at(AT_FDCWD, &x.f, O_RDWR);
        unlink("foo/bar");
        write(fd, buf, sizeof(buf));
        system("df .");			/* 20Mb eaten */
        close(fd);
        system("df .");			/* should've freed those 20Mb */
        flush_dcache();
        system("df .");			/* should be the same as #2 */
}

will spit out something like
Filesystem     1K-blocks   Used Available Use% Mounted on
/dev/root         322023 303843      1131 100% /
Filesystem     1K-blocks   Used Available Use% Mounted on
/dev/root         322023 303843      1131 100% /
Filesystem     1K-blocks   Used Available Use% Mounted on
/dev/root         322023 283282     21692  93% /
- inode gets freed only when dentry is finally evicted (here we trigger
than by remount; normally it would've happened in response to memory
pressure hell knows when).

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v2.6.38+; earlier ones need s/kill_it/unhash_it/
Acked-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@fieldses.org>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
anholt pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jul 18, 2015
Using the clone ioctl (or extent_same ioctl, which calls the same extent
cloning function as well) we end up allowing copy an inline extent from
the source file into a non-zero offset of the destination file. This is
something not expected and that the btrfs code is not prepared to deal
with - all inline extents must be at a file offset equals to 0.

For example, the following excerpt of a test case for fstests triggers
a crash/BUG_ON() on a write operation after an inline extent is cloned
into a non-zero offset:

  _scratch_mkfs >>$seqres.full 2>&1
  _scratch_mount

  # Create our test files. File foo has the same 2K of data at offset 4K
  # as file bar has at its offset 0.
  $XFS_IO_PROG -f -s -c "pwrite -S 0xaa 0 4K" \
      -c "pwrite -S 0xbb 4k 2K" \
      -c "pwrite -S 0xcc 8K 4K" \
      $SCRATCH_MNT/foo | _filter_xfs_io

  # File bar consists of a single inline extent (2K size).
  $XFS_IO_PROG -f -s -c "pwrite -S 0xbb 0 2K" \
     $SCRATCH_MNT/bar | _filter_xfs_io

  # Now call the clone ioctl to clone the extent of file bar into file
  # foo at its offset 4K. This made file foo have an inline extent at
  # offset 4K, something which the btrfs code can not deal with in future
  # IO operations because all inline extents are supposed to start at an
  # offset of 0, resulting in all sorts of chaos.
  # So here we validate that clone ioctl returns an EOPNOTSUPP, which is
  # what it returns for other cases dealing with inlined extents.
  $CLONER_PROG -s 0 -d $((4 * 1024)) -l $((2 * 1024)) \
      $SCRATCH_MNT/bar $SCRATCH_MNT/foo

  # Because of the inline extent at offset 4K, the following write made
  # the kernel crash with a BUG_ON().
  $XFS_IO_PROG -c "pwrite -S 0xdd 6K 2K" $SCRATCH_MNT/foo | _filter_xfs_io

  status=0
  exit

The stack trace of the BUG_ON() triggered by the last write is:

  [152154.035903] ------------[ cut here ]------------
  [152154.036424] kernel BUG at mm/page-writeback.c:2286!
  [152154.036424] invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
  [152154.036424] Modules linked in: btrfs dm_flakey dm_mod crc32c_generic xor raid6_pq nfsd auth_rpcgss oid_registry nfs_acl nfs lockd grace fscache sunrpc loop fuse parport_pc acpi_cpu$
  [152154.036424] CPU: 2 PID: 17873 Comm: xfs_io Tainted: G        W       4.1.0-rc6-btrfs-next-11+ #2
  [152154.036424] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.8.1-0-g4adadbd-20150316_085822-nilsson.home.kraxel.org 04/01/2014
  [152154.036424] task: ffff880429f70990 ti: ffff880429efc000 task.ti: ffff880429efc000
  [152154.036424] RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff8111a9d5>]  [<ffffffff8111a9d5>] clear_page_dirty_for_io+0x1e/0x90
  [152154.036424] RSP: 0018:ffff880429effc68  EFLAGS: 00010246
  [152154.036424] RAX: 0200000000000806 RBX: ffffea0006a6d8f0 RCX: 0000000000000001
  [152154.036424] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffffffff81155d1b RDI: ffffea0006a6d8f0
  [152154.036424] RBP: ffff880429effc78 R08: ffff8801ce389fe0 R09: 0000000000000001
  [152154.036424] R10: 0000000000002000 R11: ffffffffffffffff R12: ffff8800200dce68
  [152154.036424] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: ffff8800200dcc88 R15: ffff8803d5736d80
  [152154.036424] FS:  00007fbf119f6700(0000) GS:ffff88043d280000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
  [152154.036424] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
  [152154.036424] CR2: 0000000001bdc000 CR3: 00000003aa555000 CR4: 00000000000006e0
  [152154.036424] Stack:
  [152154.036424]  ffff8803d5736d80 0000000000000001 ffff880429effcd8 ffffffffa04e97c1
  [152154.036424]  ffff880429effd68 ffff880429effd60 0000000000000001 ffff8800200dc9c8
  [152154.036424]  0000000000000001 ffff8800200dcc88 0000000000000000 0000000000001000
  [152154.036424] Call Trace:
  [152154.036424]  [<ffffffffa04e97c1>] lock_and_cleanup_extent_if_need+0x147/0x18d [btrfs]
  [152154.036424]  [<ffffffffa04ea82c>] __btrfs_buffered_write+0x245/0x4c8 [btrfs]
  [152154.036424]  [<ffffffffa04ed14b>] ? btrfs_file_write_iter+0x150/0x3e0 [btrfs]
  [152154.036424]  [<ffffffffa04ed15a>] ? btrfs_file_write_iter+0x15f/0x3e0 [btrfs]
  [152154.036424]  [<ffffffffa04ed2c7>] btrfs_file_write_iter+0x2cc/0x3e0 [btrfs]
  [152154.036424]  [<ffffffff81165a4a>] __vfs_write+0x7c/0xa5
  [152154.036424]  [<ffffffff81165f89>] vfs_write+0xa0/0xe4
  [152154.036424]  [<ffffffff81166855>] SyS_pwrite64+0x64/0x82
  [152154.036424]  [<ffffffff81465197>] system_call_fastpath+0x12/0x6f
  [152154.036424] Code: 48 89 c7 e8 0f ff ff ff 5b 41 5c 5d c3 0f 1f 44 00 00 55 48 89 e5 41 54 53 48 89 fb e8 ae ef 00 00 49 89 c4 48 8b 03 a8 01 75 02 <0f> 0b 4d 85 e4 74 59 49 8b 3c 2$
  [152154.036424] RIP  [<ffffffff8111a9d5>] clear_page_dirty_for_io+0x1e/0x90
  [152154.036424]  RSP <ffff880429effc68>
  [152154.242621] ---[ end trace e3d3376b23a57041 ]---

Fix this by returning the error EOPNOTSUPP if an attempt to copy an
inline extent into a non-zero offset happens, just like what is done for
other scenarios that would require copying/splitting inline extents,
which were introduced by the following commits:

   00fdf13 ("Btrfs: fix a crash of clone with inline extents's split")
   3f9e3df ("btrfs: replace error code from btrfs_drop_extents")

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
anholt pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jul 18, 2015
__ipoib_ib_dev_flush calls itself recursively on child devices, and lockdep
complains about locking vlan_rwsem twice (see below). Use down_read_nested
instead of down_read to prevent the warning.

 =============================================
 [ INFO: possible recursive locking detected ]
 4.1.0-rc4+ #36 Tainted: G           O
 ---------------------------------------------
 kworker/u20:2/261 is trying to acquire lock:
  (&priv->vlan_rwsem){.+.+..}, at: [<ffffffffa0791e2a>] __ipoib_ib_dev_flush+0x3a/0x2b0 [ib_ipoib]

 but task is already holding lock:
  (&priv->vlan_rwsem){.+.+..}, at: [<ffffffffa0791e2a>] __ipoib_ib_dev_flush+0x3a/0x2b0 [ib_ipoib]

 other info that might help us debug this:
  Possible unsafe locking scenario:

        CPU0
        ----
   lock(&priv->vlan_rwsem);
   lock(&priv->vlan_rwsem);

  *** DEADLOCK ***

  May be due to missing lock nesting notation

 3 locks held by kworker/u20:2/261:
  #0:  ("%s""ipoib_flush"){.+.+..}, at: [<ffffffff810827cc>] process_one_work+0x15c/0x760
  #1:  ((&priv->flush_heavy)){+.+...}, at: [<ffffffff810827cc>] process_one_work+0x15c/0x760
  #2:  (&priv->vlan_rwsem){.+.+..}, at: [<ffffffffa0791e2a>] __ipoib_ib_dev_flush+0x3a/0x2b0 [ib_ipoib]

 stack backtrace:
 CPU: 3 PID: 261 Comm: kworker/u20:2 Tainted: G           O    4.1.0-rc4+ #36
 Hardware name: Red Hat KVM, BIOS 0.5.1 01/01/2007
 Workqueue: ipoib_flush ipoib_ib_dev_flush_heavy [ib_ipoib]
  ffff8801c6c54790 ffff8801c9927af8 ffffffff81665238 0000000000000001
  ffffffff825b5b30 ffff8801c9927bd8 ffffffff810bba51 ffff880100000000
  ffffffff00000001 ffff880100000001 ffff8801c6c55428 ffff8801c6c54790
 Call Trace:
  [<ffffffff81665238>] dump_stack+0x4f/0x6f
  [<ffffffff810bba51>] __lock_acquire+0x741/0x1820
  [<ffffffff810bcbf8>] lock_acquire+0xc8/0x240
  [<ffffffffa0791e2a>] ? __ipoib_ib_dev_flush+0x3a/0x2b0 [ib_ipoib]
  [<ffffffff81669d2c>] down_read+0x4c/0x70
  [<ffffffffa0791e2a>] ? __ipoib_ib_dev_flush+0x3a/0x2b0 [ib_ipoib]
  [<ffffffffa0791e2a>] __ipoib_ib_dev_flush+0x3a/0x2b0 [ib_ipoib]
  [<ffffffffa0791e4a>] __ipoib_ib_dev_flush+0x5a/0x2b0 [ib_ipoib]
  [<ffffffffa07920ba>] ipoib_ib_dev_flush_heavy+0x1a/0x20 [ib_ipoib]
  [<ffffffff81082871>] process_one_work+0x201/0x760
  [<ffffffff810827cc>] ? process_one_work+0x15c/0x760
  [<ffffffff81082ef0>] worker_thread+0x120/0x4d0
  [<ffffffff81082dd0>] ? process_one_work+0x760/0x760
  [<ffffffff81082dd0>] ? process_one_work+0x760/0x760
  [<ffffffff81088b7e>] kthread+0xfe/0x120
  [<ffffffff81088a80>] ? __init_kthread_worker+0x70/0x70
  [<ffffffff8166c6e2>] ret_from_fork+0x42/0x70
  [<ffffffff81088a80>] ? __init_kthread_worker+0x70/0x70

Signed-off-by: Haggai Eran <haggaie@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Doug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com>
anholt pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Aug 18, 2015
Repeated calls to begin_crtc_commit can cause warnings like this:
[  169.127746] BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at kernel/locking/mutex.c:616
[  169.127835] in_atomic(): 0, irqs_disabled(): 1, pid: 1947, name: kms_flip
[  169.127840] 3 locks held by kms_flip/1947:
[  169.127843]  #0:  (&dev->mode_config.mutex){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffff814774bc>] __drm_modeset_lock_all+0x9c/0x130
[  169.127860]  #1:  (crtc_ww_class_acquire){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffff814774cd>] __drm_modeset_lock_all+0xad/0x130
[  169.127870]  #2:  (crtc_ww_class_mutex){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffff81477178>] drm_modeset_lock+0x38/0x110
[  169.127879] irq event stamp: 665690
[  169.127882] hardirqs last  enabled at (665689): [<ffffffff817ffdb5>] _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x55/0x70
[  169.127889] hardirqs last disabled at (665690): [<ffffffffc0197a23>] intel_pipe_update_start+0x113/0x5c0 [i915]
[  169.127936] softirqs last  enabled at (665470): [<ffffffff8108a766>] __do_softirq+0x236/0x650
[  169.127942] softirqs last disabled at (665465): [<ffffffff8108ae75>] irq_exit+0xc5/0xd0
[  169.127951] CPU: 1 PID: 1947 Comm: kms_flip Not tainted 4.1.0-rc4-patser+ raspberrypi#4039
[  169.127954] Hardware name: LENOVO 2349AV8/2349AV8, BIOS G1ETA5WW (2.65 ) 04/15/2014
[  169.127957]  ffff8800c49036f0 ffff8800cde5fa28 ffffffff817f6907 0000000080000001
[  169.127964]  0000000000000000 ffff8800cde5fa58 ffffffff810aebed 0000000000000046
[  169.127970]  ffffffff81c5d518 0000000000000268 0000000000000000 ffff8800cde5fa88
[  169.127981] Call Trace:
[  169.127992]  [<ffffffff817f6907>] dump_stack+0x4f/0x7b
[  169.128001]  [<ffffffff810aebed>] ___might_sleep+0x16d/0x270
[  169.128008]  [<ffffffff810aed38>] __might_sleep+0x48/0x90
[  169.128017]  [<ffffffff817fc359>] mutex_lock_nested+0x29/0x410
[  169.128073]  [<ffffffffc01635f0>] ? vgpu_write64+0x220/0x220 [i915]
[  169.128138]  [<ffffffffc017fddf>] ? ironlake_update_primary_plane+0x2ff/0x410 [i915]
[  169.128198]  [<ffffffffc0190e75>] intel_frontbuffer_flush+0x25/0x70 [i915]
[  169.128253]  [<ffffffffc01831ac>] intel_finish_crtc_commit+0x4c/0x180 [i915]
[  169.128279]  [<ffffffffc00784ac>] drm_atomic_helper_commit_planes+0x12c/0x240 [drm_kms_helper]
[  169.128338]  [<ffffffffc0184264>] __intel_set_mode+0x684/0x830 [i915]
[  169.128378]  [<ffffffffc018a84a>] intel_crtc_set_config+0x49a/0x620 [i915]
[  169.128385]  [<ffffffff817fdd39>] ? mutex_unlock+0x9/0x10
[  169.128391]  [<ffffffff81467b69>] drm_mode_set_config_internal+0x69/0x120
[  169.128398]  [<ffffffff8119b547>] ? might_fault+0x57/0xb0
[  169.128403]  [<ffffffff8146bf93>] drm_mode_setcrtc+0x253/0x620
[  169.128409]  [<ffffffff8145c600>] drm_ioctl+0x1a0/0x6a0
[  169.128415]  [<ffffffff810b3b41>] ? get_parent_ip+0x11/0x50
[  169.128424]  [<ffffffff811e9ab8>] do_vfs_ioctl+0x2f8/0x530
[  169.128429]  [<ffffffff810d0fcd>] ? trace_hardirqs_on+0xd/0x10
[  169.128435]  [<ffffffff812e7676>] ? selinux_file_ioctl+0x56/0x100
[  169.128439]  [<ffffffff811e9d71>] SyS_ioctl+0x81/0xa0
[  169.128445]  [<ffffffff81800697>] system_call_fastpath+0x12/0x6f

Solve it by using the newly introduced drm_atomic_helper_commit_planes_on_crtc.

The problem here was that the drm_atomic_helper_commit_planes() helper
we were using was basically designed to do

    begin_crtc_commit(crtc #1)
    begin_crtc_commit(crtc #2)
    ...
    commit all planes
    finish_crtc_commit(crtc #1)
    finish_crtc_commit(crtc #2)

The problem here is that since our hardware relies on vblank evasion,
our CRTC 'begin' function waits until we're out of the danger zone in
which register writes might wind up straddling the vblank, then disables
interrupts; our 'finish' function re-enables interrupts after the
registers have been written.  The expectation is that the operations between
'begin' and 'end' must be performed without sleeping (since interrupts
are disabled) and should happen as quickly as possible.  By clumping all
of the 'begin' calls together, we introducing a couple problems:
 * Subsequent 'begin' invocations might sleep (which is illegal)
 * The first 'begin' ensured that we were far enough from the vblank that
   we could write our registers safely and ensure they all fell within
   the same frame.  Adding extra delay waiting for subsequent CRTC's
   wasn't accounted for and could put us back into the 'danger zone' for
   CRTC #1.

This commit solves the problem by using a new helper that allows an
order of operations like:

   for each crtc {
        begin_crtc_commit(crtc)  // sleep (maybe), then disable interrupts
        commit planes for this specific CRTC
        end_crtc_commit(crtc)    // reenable interrupts
   }

so that sleeps will only be performed while interrupts are enabled and
we can be sure that registers for a CRTC will be written immediately
once we know we're in the safe zone.

The crtc->config->base.crtc update may seem unrelated, but the helper
will use it to obtain the crtc for the state. Without the update it
will dereference NULL and crash.

Changes since v1:
- Use Matt Roper's commit message.

Signed-off-by: Maarten Lankhorst <maarten.lankhorst@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Matt Roper <matthew.d.roper@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@intel.com>
anholt pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Oct 12, 2015
Kernel testing triggered this warning:

| WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 13 at kernel/sched/core.c:1156 do_set_cpus_allowed+0x7e/0x80()
| Modules linked in:
| CPU: 0 PID: 13 Comm: migration/0 Not tainted 4.2.0-rc1-00049-g25834c7 #2
| Call Trace:
|   dump_stack+0x4b/0x75
|   warn_slowpath_common+0x8b/0xc0
|   warn_slowpath_null+0x22/0x30
|   do_set_cpus_allowed+0x7e/0x80
|   cpuset_cpus_allowed_fallback+0x7c/0x170
|   select_fallback_rq+0x221/0x280
|   migration_call+0xe3/0x250
|   notifier_call_chain+0x53/0x70
|   __raw_notifier_call_chain+0x1e/0x30
|   cpu_notify+0x28/0x50
|   take_cpu_down+0x22/0x40
|   multi_cpu_stop+0xd5/0x140
|   cpu_stopper_thread+0xbc/0x170
|   smpboot_thread_fn+0x174/0x2f0
|   kthread+0xc4/0xe0
|   ret_from_kernel_thread+0x21/0x30

As Peterz pointed out:

| So the normal rules for changing task_struct::cpus_allowed are holding
| both pi_lock and rq->lock, such that holding either stabilizes the mask.
|
| This is so that wakeup can happen without rq->lock and load-balance
| without pi_lock.
|
| From this we already get the relaxation that we can omit acquiring
| rq->lock if the task is not on the rq, because in that case
| load-balancing will not apply to it.
|
| ** these are the rules currently tested in do_set_cpus_allowed() **
|
| Now, since __set_cpus_allowed_ptr() uses task_rq_lock() which
| unconditionally acquires both locks, we could get away with holding just
| rq->lock when on_rq for modification because that'd still exclude
| __set_cpus_allowed_ptr(), it would also work against
| __kthread_bind_mask() because that assumes !on_rq.
|
| That said, this is all somewhat fragile.
|
| Now, I don't think dropping rq->lock is quite as disastrous as it
| usually is because !cpu_active at this point, which means load-balance
| will not interfere, but that too is somewhat fragile.
|
| So we end up with a choice of two fragile..

This patch fixes it by following the rules for changing
task_struct::cpus_allowed with both pi_lock and rq->lock held.

Reported-by: kernel test robot <ying.huang@intel.com>
Reported-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpeng.li@hotmail.com>
[ Modified changelog and patch. ]
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/BLU436-SMTP1660820490DE202E3934ED3806E0@phx.gbl
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
anholt pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Oct 12, 2015
The renesas-irqc interrupt controller is cascaded to the GIC. Hence when
propagating wake-up settings to its parent interrupt controller, the
following lockdep warning is printed:

    =============================================
    [ INFO: possible recursive locking detected ]
    4.2.0-ape6evm-10725-g50fcd7643c034198 raspberrypi#280 Not tainted
    ---------------------------------------------
    s2ram/1072 is trying to acquire lock:
    (&irq_desc_lock_class){-.-...}, at: [<c008d3fc>] __irq_get_desc_lock+0x58/0x98

    but task is already holding lock:
    (&irq_desc_lock_class){-.-...}, at: [<c008d3fc>] __irq_get_desc_lock+0x58/0x98

    other info that might help us debug this:
    Possible unsafe locking scenario:

	  CPU0
	  ----
     lock(&irq_desc_lock_class);
     lock(&irq_desc_lock_class);

    *** DEADLOCK ***

    May be due to missing lock nesting notation

    6 locks held by s2ram/1072:
    #0:  (sb_writers#7){.+.+.+}, at: [<c012eb14>] __sb_start_write+0xa0/0xa8
    #1:  (&of->mutex){+.+.+.}, at: [<c019396c>] kernfs_fop_write+0x4c/0x1bc
    #2:  (s_active#24){.+.+.+}, at: [<c0193974>] kernfs_fop_write+0x54/0x1bc
    #3:  (pm_mutex){+.+.+.}, at: [<c008213c>] pm_suspend+0x10c/0x510
    #4:  (&dev->mutex){......}, at: [<c02af3c4>] __device_suspend+0xdc/0x2cc
    #5:  (&irq_desc_lock_class){-.-...}, at: [<c008d3fc>] __irq_get_desc_lock+0x58/0x98

    stack backtrace:
    CPU: 0 PID: 1072 Comm: s2ram Not tainted 4.2.0-ape6evm-10725-g50fcd7643c034198 raspberrypi#280
    Hardware name: Generic R8A73A4 (Flattened Device Tree)
    [<c0018078>] (unwind_backtrace) from [<c00144f0>] (show_stack+0x10/0x14)
    [<c00144f0>] (show_stack) from [<c0451f14>] (dump_stack+0x88/0x98)
    [<c0451f14>] (dump_stack) from [<c007b29c>] (__lock_acquire+0x15cc/0x20e4)
    [<c007b29c>] (__lock_acquire) from [<c007c6e0>] (lock_acquire+0xac/0x12c)
    [<c007c6e0>] (lock_acquire) from [<c0457c00>] (_raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x40/0x54)
    [<c0457c00>] (_raw_spin_lock_irqsave) from [<c008d3fc>] (__irq_get_desc_lock+0x58/0x98)
    [<c008d3fc>] (__irq_get_desc_lock) from [<c008ebbc>] (irq_set_irq_wake+0x20/0xf8)
    [<c008ebbc>] (irq_set_irq_wake) from [<c0260770>] (irqc_irq_set_wake+0x20/0x4c)
    [<c0260770>] (irqc_irq_set_wake) from [<c008ec28>] (irq_set_irq_wake+0x8c/0xf8)
    [<c008ec28>] (irq_set_irq_wake) from [<c02cb8c0>] (gpio_keys_suspend+0x74/0xc0)
    [<c02cb8c0>] (gpio_keys_suspend) from [<c02ae8cc>] (dpm_run_callback+0x54/0x124)

Avoid this false positive by using a separate lockdep class for IRQC
interrupts.

Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Cc: Grygorii Strashko <grygorii.strashko@ti.com>
Cc: Magnus Damm <magnus.damm@gmail.com>
Cc: Jason Cooper <jason@lakedaemon.net>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1441798974-25716-2-git-send-email-geert%2Brenesas@glider.be
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
anholt pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Oct 12, 2015
The renesas-intc-irqpin interrupt controller is cascaded to the GIC.
Hence when propagating wake-up settings to its parent interrupt
controller, the following lockdep warning is printed:

    =============================================
    [ INFO: possible recursive locking detected ]
    4.2.0-armadillo-10725-g50fcd7643c034198 raspberrypi#781 Not tainted
    ---------------------------------------------
    s2ram/1179 is trying to acquire lock:
    (&irq_desc_lock_class){-.-...}, at: [<c005bb54>] __irq_get_desc_lock+0x78/0x94

    but task is already holding lock:
    (&irq_desc_lock_class){-.-...}, at: [<c005bb54>] __irq_get_desc_lock+0x78/0x94

    other info that might help us debug this:
    Possible unsafe locking scenario:

	  CPU0
	  ----
     lock(&irq_desc_lock_class);
     lock(&irq_desc_lock_class);

    *** DEADLOCK ***

    May be due to missing lock nesting notation

    7 locks held by s2ram/1179:
    #0:  (sb_writers#7){.+.+.+}, at: [<c00c9708>] __sb_start_write+0x64/0xb8
    #1:  (&of->mutex){+.+.+.}, at: [<c0125a00>] kernfs_fop_write+0x78/0x1a0
    #2:  (s_active#23){.+.+.+}, at: [<c0125a08>] kernfs_fop_write+0x80/0x1a0
    #3:  (autosleep_lock){+.+.+.}, at: [<c0058244>] pm_autosleep_lock+0x18/0x20
    #4:  (pm_mutex){+.+.+.}, at: [<c0057e50>] pm_suspend+0x54/0x248
    #5:  (&dev->mutex){......}, at: [<c0243a20>] __device_suspend+0xdc/0x240
    #6:  (&irq_desc_lock_class){-.-...}, at: [<c005bb54>] __irq_get_desc_lock+0x78/0x94

    stack backtrace:
    CPU: 0 PID: 1179 Comm: s2ram Not tainted 4.2.0-armadillo-10725-g50fcd7643c034198

    Hardware name: Generic R8A7740 (Flattened Device Tree)
    [<c00129f4>] (dump_backtrace) from [<c0012bec>] (show_stack+0x18/0x1c)
    [<c0012bd4>] (show_stack) from [<c03f5d94>] (dump_stack+0x20/0x28)
    [<c03f5d74>] (dump_stack) from [<c00514d4>] (__lock_acquire+0x67c/0x1b88)
    [<c0050e58>] (__lock_acquire) from [<c0052df8>] (lock_acquire+0x9c/0xbc)
    [<c0052d5c>] (lock_acquire) from [<c03fb068>] (_raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x44/0x58)
    [<c03fb024>] (_raw_spin_lock_irqsave) from [<c005bb54>] (__irq_get_desc_lock+0x78/0x94
    [<c005badc>] (__irq_get_desc_lock) from [<c005c3d8>] (irq_set_irq_wake+0x28/0x100)
    [<c005c3b0>] (irq_set_irq_wake) from [<c01e50d0>] (intc_irqpin_irq_set_wake+0x24/0x4c)
    [<c01e50ac>] (intc_irqpin_irq_set_wake) from [<c005c17c>] (set_irq_wake_real+0x3c/0x50
    [<c005c140>] (set_irq_wake_real) from [<c005c414>] (irq_set_irq_wake+0x64/0x100)
    [<c005c3b0>] (irq_set_irq_wake) from [<c02a19b4>] (gpio_keys_suspend+0x60/0xa0)
    [<c02a1954>] (gpio_keys_suspend) from [<c023b750>] (platform_pm_suspend+0x3c/0x5c)

Avoid this false positive by using a separate lockdep class for INTC
External IRQ Pin interrupts.

Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Cc: Grygorii Strashko <grygorii.strashko@ti.com>
Cc: Magnus Damm <magnus.damm@gmail.com>
Cc: Jason Cooper <jason@lakedaemon.net>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1441798974-25716-3-git-send-email-geert%2Brenesas@glider.be
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
anholt pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Oct 12, 2015
The OPP list needs to be protected against concurrent accesses. Using
simple RCU read locks does the trick and gets rid of the following
lockdep warning:

	===============================
	[ INFO: suspicious RCU usage. ]
	4.2.0-next-20150908 #1 Not tainted
	-------------------------------
	drivers/base/power/opp.c:460 Missing rcu_read_lock() or dev_opp_list_lock protection!

	other info that might help us debug this:

	rcu_scheduler_active = 1, debug_locks = 0
	4 locks held by kworker/u8:0/6:
	 #0:  ("%s""deferwq"){++++.+}, at: [<c0040d8c>] process_one_work+0x118/0x4bc
	 #1:  (deferred_probe_work){+.+.+.}, at: [<c0040d8c>] process_one_work+0x118/0x4bc
	 #2:  (&dev->mutex){......}, at: [<c03b8194>] __device_attach+0x20/0x118
	 #3:  (prepare_lock){+.+...}, at: [<c054bc08>] clk_prepare_lock+0x10/0xf8

	stack backtrace:
	CPU: 2 PID: 6 Comm: kworker/u8:0 Not tainted 4.2.0-next-20150908 #1
	Hardware name: NVIDIA Tegra SoC (Flattened Device Tree)
	Workqueue: deferwq deferred_probe_work_func
	[<c001802c>] (unwind_backtrace) from [<c00135a4>] (show_stack+0x10/0x14)
	[<c00135a4>] (show_stack) from [<c02a8418>] (dump_stack+0x94/0xd4)
	[<c02a8418>] (dump_stack) from [<c03c6f6c>] (dev_pm_opp_find_freq_ceil+0x108/0x114)
	[<c03c6f6c>] (dev_pm_opp_find_freq_ceil) from [<c0551a3c>] (dfll_calculate_rate_request+0xb8/0x170)
	[<c0551a3c>] (dfll_calculate_rate_request) from [<c0551b10>] (dfll_clk_round_rate+0x1c/0x2c)
	[<c0551b10>] (dfll_clk_round_rate) from [<c054de2c>] (clk_calc_new_rates+0x1b8/0x228)
	[<c054de2c>] (clk_calc_new_rates) from [<c054e44c>] (clk_core_set_rate_nolock+0x44/0xac)
	[<c054e44c>] (clk_core_set_rate_nolock) from [<c054e4d8>] (clk_set_rate+0x24/0x34)
	[<c054e4d8>] (clk_set_rate) from [<c0512460>] (tegra124_cpufreq_probe+0x120/0x230)
	[<c0512460>] (tegra124_cpufreq_probe) from [<c03b9cbc>] (platform_drv_probe+0x44/0xac)
	[<c03b9cbc>] (platform_drv_probe) from [<c03b84c8>] (driver_probe_device+0x218/0x304)
	[<c03b84c8>] (driver_probe_device) from [<c03b69b0>] (bus_for_each_drv+0x60/0x94)
	[<c03b69b0>] (bus_for_each_drv) from [<c03b8228>] (__device_attach+0xb4/0x118)
	ata1: SATA link down (SStatus 0 SControl 300)
	[<c03b8228>] (__device_attach) from [<c03b77c8>] (bus_probe_device+0x88/0x90)
	[<c03b77c8>] (bus_probe_device) from [<c03b7be8>] (deferred_probe_work_func+0x58/0x8c)
	[<c03b7be8>] (deferred_probe_work_func) from [<c0040dfc>] (process_one_work+0x188/0x4bc)
	[<c0040dfc>] (process_one_work) from [<c004117c>] (worker_thread+0x4c/0x4f4)
	[<c004117c>] (worker_thread) from [<c0047230>] (kthread+0xe4/0xf8)
	[<c0047230>] (kthread) from [<c000f7d0>] (ret_from_fork+0x14/0x24)

Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding <treding@nvidia.com>
Fixes: c4fe70a ("clk: tegra: Add closed loop support for the DFLL")
[vince.h@nvidia.com: Unlock rcu on error path]
Signed-off-by: Vince Hsu <vince.h@nvidia.com>
[sboyd@codeaurora.org: Dropped second hunk that nested the rcu
read lock unnecessarily]
Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@codeaurora.org>
anholt pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Oct 12, 2015
…t initialized.

In case something goes wrong with power well initialization we were calling
intel_prepare_ddi during boot while encoder list isnt't initilized.

[    9.618747] i915 0000:00:02.0: Invalid ROM contents
[    9.631446] [drm] failed to find VBIOS tables
[    9.720036] BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 00000000
00000058
[    9.721986] IP: [<ffffffffa014eb72>] ddi_get_encoder_port+0x82/0x190 [i915]
[    9.723736] PGD 0
[    9.724286] Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
[    9.725386] Modules linked in: intel_powerclamp snd_hda_intel(+) coretemp crc
32c_intel snd_hda_codec snd_hda_core serio_raw snd_pcm snd_timer i915(+) parport
_pc parport pinctrl_sunrisepoint pinctrl_intel nfsd nfs_acl
[    9.730635] CPU: 0 PID: 497 Comm: systemd-udevd Not tainted 4.3.0-rc2-eywa-10
967-g72de2cfd-dirty #2
[    9.732785] Hardware name: Intel Corporation Cannonlake Client platform/Skyla
ke DT DDR4 RVP8, BIOS CNLSE2R1.R00.X021.B00.1508040310 08/04/2015
[    9.735785] task: ffff88008a704700 ti: ffff88016a1ac000 task.ti: ffff88016a1a
c000
[    9.737584] RIP: 0010:[<ffffffffa014eb72>]  [<ffffffffa014eb72>] ddi_get_enco
der_port+0x82/0x190 [i915]
[    9.739934] RSP: 0000:ffff88016a1af710  EFLAGS: 00010296
[    9.741184] RAX: 000000000000004e RBX: ffff88008a9edc98 RCX: 0000000000000001
[    9.742934] RDX: 000000000000004e RSI: ffffffff81fc1e82 RDI: 00000000ffffffff
[    9.744634] RBP: ffff88016a1af730 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000578
[    9.746333] R10: 0000000000001065 R11: 0000000000000578 R12: fffffffffffffff8
[    9.748033] R13: ffff88016a1af7a8 R14: ffff88016a1af794 R15: 0000000000000000
[    9.749733] FS:  00007eff2e1e07c0(0000) GS:ffff88016fc00000(0000) knlGS:00000
00000000000
[    9.751683] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[    9.753083] CR2: 0000000000000058 CR3: 000000016922b000 CR4: 00000000003406f0
[    9.754782] Stack:
[    9.755332]  ffff88008a9edc98 ffff88008a9ed800 ffffffffa01d07b0 00000000fffb9
09e
[    9.757232]  ffff88016a1af7d8 ffffffffa0154ea7 0000000000000246 ffff88016a370
080
[    9.759182]  ffff88016a370080 ffff88008a9ed800 0000000000000246 ffff88008a9ed
c98
[    9.761132] Call Trace:
[    9.761782]  [<ffffffffa0154ea7>] intel_prepare_ddi+0x67/0x860 [i915]
[    9.763332]  [<ffffffff81a56996>] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x26/0x40
[    9.765031]  [<ffffffffa00fad01>] ? gen9_read32+0x141/0x360 [i915]
[    9.766531]  [<ffffffffa00b43e1>] skl_set_power_well+0x431/0xa80 [i915]
[    9.768181]  [<ffffffffa00b4a63>] skl_power_well_enable+0x13/0x20 [i915]
[    9.769781]  [<ffffffffa00b2188>] intel_power_well_enable+0x28/0x50 [i915]
[    9.771481]  [<ffffffffa00b4d52>] intel_display_power_get+0x92/0xc0 [i915]
[    9.773180]  [<ffffffffa00b4fcb>] intel_display_set_init_power+0x3b/0x40 [i91
5]
[    9.774980]  [<ffffffffa00b5170>] intel_power_domains_init_hw+0x120/0x520 [i9
15]
[    9.776780]  [<ffffffffa0194c61>] i915_driver_load+0xb21/0xf40 [i915]

So let's protect this case.

My first attempt was to remove the intel_prepare_ddi, but Daniel had pointed out
this is really needed to restore those registers values. And Imre pointed out
that this case was without the flag protection and this was actually where things
were going bad. So I've just checked and this indeed solves my issue.

The regressing intel_prepare_ddi call was added in

commit 1d2b952
Author: Damien Lespiau <damien.lespiau@intel.com>
Date:   Fri Mar 6 18:50:53 2015 +0000

    drm/i915/skl: Restore the DDI translation tables when enabling PW1

Cc: Imre Deak <imre.deak@intel.com>
Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Signed-off-by: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Imre Deak <imre.deak@intel.com>
[Jani: regression reference]
Signed-off-by: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@intel.com>
anholt pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Oct 12, 2015
Dmitry Vyukov reported the following using trinity and the memory
error detector AddressSanitizer
(https://code.google.com/p/address-sanitizer/wiki/AddressSanitizerForKernel).

[ 124.575597] ERROR: AddressSanitizer: heap-buffer-overflow on
address ffff88002e280000
[ 124.576801] ffff88002e280000 is located 131938492886538 bytes to
the left of 28857600-byte region [ffffffff81282e0a, ffffffff82e0830a)
[ 124.578633] Accessed by thread T10915:
[ 124.579295] inlined in describe_heap_address
./arch/x86/mm/asan/report.c:164
[ 124.579295] #0 ffffffff810dd277 in asan_report_error
./arch/x86/mm/asan/report.c:278
[ 124.580137] #1 ffffffff810dc6a0 in asan_check_region
./arch/x86/mm/asan/asan.c:37
[ 124.581050] #2 ffffffff810dd423 in __tsan_read8 ??:0
[ 124.581893] #3 ffffffff8107c093 in get_wchan
./arch/x86/kernel/process_64.c:444

The address checks in the 64bit implementation of get_wchan() are
wrong in several ways:

 - The lower bound of the stack is not the start of the stack
   page. It's the start of the stack page plus sizeof (struct
   thread_info)

 - The upper bound must be:

       top_of_stack - TOP_OF_KERNEL_STACK_PADDING - 2 * sizeof(unsigned long).

   The 2 * sizeof(unsigned long) is required because the stack pointer
   points at the frame pointer. The layout on the stack is: ... IP FP
   ... IP FP. So we need to make sure that both IP and FP are in the
   bounds.

Fix the bound checks and get rid of the mix of numeric constants, u64
and unsigned long. Making all unsigned long allows us to use the same
function for 32bit as well.

Use READ_ONCE() when accessing the stack. This does not prevent a
concurrent wakeup of the task and the stack changing, but at least it
avoids TOCTOU.

Also check task state at the end of the loop. Again that does not
prevent concurrent changes, but it avoids walking for nothing.

Add proper comments while at it.

Reported-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Reported-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com>
Based-on-patch-from: Wolfram Gloger <wmglo@dent.med.uni-muenchen.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Reviewed-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Cc: Kostya Serebryany <kcc@google.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: kasan-dev <kasan-dev@googlegroups.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Wolfram Gloger <wmglo@dent.med.uni-muenchen.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20150930083302.694788319@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
anholt pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Oct 12, 2015
Commit 1a3d595 ("MIPS: Tidy up FPU context switching") removed FP
context saving from the asm-written resume function in favour of reusing
existing code to perform the same task. However it only removed the FP
context saving code from the r4k_switch.S implementation of resume.
Octeon uses its own implementation in octeon_switch.S, so remove FP
context saving there too in order to prevent attempting to save context
twice. That formerly led to an exception from the second save as follows
because the FPU had already been disabled by the first save:

    do_cpu invoked from kernel context![#1]:
    CPU: 0 PID: 2 Comm: kthreadd Not tainted 4.3.0-rc2-dirty #2
    task: 800000041f84a008 ti: 800000041f864000 task.ti: 800000041f864000
    $ 0   : 0000000000000000 0000000010008ce1 0000000000100000 ffffffffbfffffff
    $ 4   : 800000041f84a008 800000041f84ac08 800000041f84c000 0000000000000004
    $ 8   : 0000000000000001 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000001
    $12   : 0000000010008ce3 0000000000119c60 0000000000000036 800000041f864000
    $16   : 800000041f84ac08 800000000792ce80 800000041f84a008 ffffffff81758b00
    $20   : 0000000000000000 ffffffff8175ae50 0000000000000000 ffffffff8176c740
    $24   : 0000000000000006 ffffffff81170300
    $28   : 800000041f864000 800000041f867d90 0000000000000000 ffffffff815f3fa0
    Hi    : 0000000000fa8257
    Lo    : ffffffffe15cfc00
    epc   : ffffffff8112821c resume+0x9c/0x200
    ra    : ffffffff815f3fa0 __schedule+0x3f0/0x7d8
    Status: 10008ce2        KX SX UX KERNEL EXL
    Cause : 1080002c (ExcCode 0b)
    PrId  : 000d0601 (Cavium Octeon+)
    Modules linked in:
    Process kthreadd (pid: 2, threadinfo=800000041f864000, task=800000041f84a008, tls=0000000000000000)
    Stack : ffffffff81604218 ffffffff815f7e08 800000041f84a008 ffffffff811681b0
              800000041f84a008 ffffffff817e9878 0000000000000000 ffffffff81770000
              ffffffff81768340 ffffffff81161398 0000000000000001 0000000000000000
              0000000000000000 ffffffff815f4424 0000000000000000 ffffffff81161d68
              ffffffff81161be8 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
              0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 ffffffff8111e16c
              0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
              0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
              0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
              0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
              ...
    Call Trace:
    [<ffffffff8112821c>] resume+0x9c/0x200
    [<ffffffff815f3fa0>] __schedule+0x3f0/0x7d8
    [<ffffffff815f4424>] schedule+0x34/0x98
    [<ffffffff81161d68>] kthreadd+0x180/0x198
    [<ffffffff8111e16c>] ret_from_kernel_thread+0x14/0x1c

Tested using cavium_octeon_defconfig on an EdgeRouter Lite.

Fixes: 1a3d595 ("MIPS: Tidy up FPU context switching")
Reported-by: Aaro Koskinen <aaro.koskinen@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: Aleksey Makarov <aleksey.makarov@auriga.com>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Chandrakala Chavva <cchavva@caviumnetworks.com>
Cc: David Daney <david.daney@cavium.com>
Cc: Leonid Rosenboim <lrosenboim@caviumnetworks.com>
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/11166/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
anholt pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Oct 12, 2015
My colleague ran into a program stall on a x86_64 server, where
n_tty_read() was waiting for data even if there was data in the buffer
in the pty.  kernel stack for the stuck process looks like below.
 #0 [ffff88303d107b58] __schedule at ffffffff815c4b20
 #1 [ffff88303d107bd0] schedule at ffffffff815c513e
 #2 [ffff88303d107bf0] schedule_timeout at ffffffff815c7818
 #3 [ffff88303d107ca0] wait_woken at ffffffff81096bd2
 #4 [ffff88303d107ce0] n_tty_read at ffffffff8136fa23
 #5 [ffff88303d107dd0] tty_read at ffffffff81368013
 #6 [ffff88303d107e20] __vfs_read at ffffffff811a3704
 #7 [ffff88303d107ec0] vfs_read at ffffffff811a3a57
 #8 [ffff88303d107f00] sys_read at ffffffff811a4306
 #9 [ffff88303d107f50] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath at ffffffff815c86d7

There seems to be two problems causing this issue.

First, in drivers/tty/n_tty.c, __receive_buf() stores the data and
updates ldata->commit_head using smp_store_release() and then checks
the wait queue using waitqueue_active().  However, since there is no
memory barrier, __receive_buf() could return without calling
wake_up_interactive_poll(), and at the same time, n_tty_read() could
start to wait in wait_woken() as in the following chart.

        __receive_buf()                         n_tty_read()
------------------------------------------------------------------------
if (waitqueue_active(&tty->read_wait))
/* Memory operations issued after the
   RELEASE may be completed before the
   RELEASE operation has completed */
                                        add_wait_queue(&tty->read_wait, &wait);
                                        ...
                                        if (!input_available_p(tty, 0)) {
smp_store_release(&ldata->commit_head,
                  ldata->read_head);
                                        ...
                                        timeout = wait_woken(&wait,
                                          TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE, timeout);
------------------------------------------------------------------------

The second problem is that n_tty_read() also lacks a memory barrier
call and could also cause __receive_buf() to return without calling
wake_up_interactive_poll(), and n_tty_read() to wait in wait_woken()
as in the chart below.

        __receive_buf()                         n_tty_read()
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                        spin_lock_irqsave(&q->lock, flags);
                                        /* from add_wait_queue() */
                                        ...
                                        if (!input_available_p(tty, 0)) {
                                        /* Memory operations issued after the
                                           RELEASE may be completed before the
                                           RELEASE operation has completed */
smp_store_release(&ldata->commit_head,
                  ldata->read_head);
if (waitqueue_active(&tty->read_wait))
                                        __add_wait_queue(q, wait);
                                        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&q->lock,flags);
                                        /* from add_wait_queue() */
                                        ...
                                        timeout = wait_woken(&wait,
                                          TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE, timeout);
------------------------------------------------------------------------

There are also other places in drivers/tty/n_tty.c which have similar
calls to waitqueue_active(), so instead of adding many memory barrier
calls, this patch simply removes the call to waitqueue_active(),
leaving just wake_up*() behind.

This fixes both problems because, even though the memory access before
or after the spinlocks in both wake_up*() and add_wait_queue() can
sneak into the critical section, it cannot go past it and the critical
section assures that they will be serialized (please see "INTER-CPU
ACQUIRING BARRIER EFFECTS" in Documentation/memory-barriers.txt for a
better explanation).  Moreover, the resulting code is much simpler.

Latency measurement using a ping-pong test over a pty doesn't show any
visible performance drop.

Signed-off-by: Kosuke Tatsukawa <tatsu@ab.jp.nec.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
anholt pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Oct 12, 2015
When running kprobe test on arm64 rt kernel, it reports the below warning:

root@qemu7:~# modprobe kprobe_example
BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at kernel/locking/rtmutex.c:917
in_atomic(): 0, irqs_disabled(): 128, pid: 484, name: modprobe
CPU: 0 PID: 484 Comm: modprobe Not tainted 4.1.6-rt5 #2
Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT)
Call trace:
[<ffffffc0000891b8>] dump_backtrace+0x0/0x128
[<ffffffc000089300>] show_stack+0x20/0x30
[<ffffffc00061dae8>] dump_stack+0x1c/0x28
[<ffffffc0000bbad0>] ___might_sleep+0x120/0x198
[<ffffffc0006223e8>] rt_spin_lock+0x28/0x40
[<ffffffc000622b30>] __aarch64_insn_write+0x28/0x78
[<ffffffc000622e48>] aarch64_insn_patch_text_nosync+0x18/0x48
[<ffffffc000622ee8>] aarch64_insn_patch_text_cb+0x70/0xa0
[<ffffffc000622f40>] aarch64_insn_patch_text_sync+0x28/0x48
[<ffffffc0006236e0>] arch_arm_kprobe+0x38/0x48
[<ffffffc00010e6f4>] arm_kprobe+0x34/0x50
[<ffffffc000110374>] register_kprobe+0x4cc/0x5b8
[<ffffffbffc002038>] kprobe_init+0x38/0x7c [kprobe_example]
[<ffffffc000084240>] do_one_initcall+0x90/0x1b0
[<ffffffc00061c498>] do_init_module+0x6c/0x1cc
[<ffffffc0000fd0c0>] load_module+0x17f8/0x1db0
[<ffffffc0000fd8cc>] SyS_finit_module+0xb4/0xc8

Convert patch_lock to raw loc kto avoid this issue.

Although the problem is found on rt kernel, the fix should be applicable to
mainline kernel too.

Acked-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Yang Shi <yang.shi@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
anholt pushed a commit that referenced this pull request May 7, 2018
[ Upstream commit 2c0aa08 ]

Scenario:
1. Port down and do fail over
2. Ap do rds_bind syscall

PID: 47039  TASK: ffff89887e2fe640  CPU: 47  COMMAND: "kworker/u:6"
 #0 [ffff898e35f159f0] machine_kexec at ffffffff8103abf9
 #1 [ffff898e35f15a60] crash_kexec at ffffffff810b96e3
 #2 [ffff898e35f15b30] oops_end at ffffffff8150f518
 #3 [ffff898e35f15b60] no_context at ffffffff8104854c
 #4 [ffff898e35f15ba0] __bad_area_nosemaphore at ffffffff81048675
 #5 [ffff898e35f15bf0] bad_area_nosemaphore at ffffffff810487d3
 #6 [ffff898e35f15c00] do_page_fault at ffffffff815120b8
 #7 [ffff898e35f15d10] page_fault at ffffffff8150ea95
    [exception RIP: unknown or invalid address]
    RIP: 0000000000000000  RSP: ffff898e35f15dc8  RFLAGS: 00010282
    RAX: 00000000fffffffe  RBX: ffff889b77f6fc00  RCX:ffffffff81c99d88
    RDX: 0000000000000000  RSI: ffff896019ee08e8  RDI:ffff889b77f6fc00
    RBP: ffff898e35f15df0   R8: ffff896019ee08c8  R9:0000000000000000
    R10: 0000000000000400  R11: 0000000000000000  R12:ffff896019ee08c0
    R13: ffff889b77f6fe68  R14: ffffffff81c99d80  R15: ffffffffa022a1e0
    ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffff  CS: 0010 SS: 0018
 #8 [ffff898e35f15dc8] cma_ndev_work_handler at ffffffffa022a228 [rdma_cm]
 #9 [ffff898e35f15df8] process_one_work at ffffffff8108a7c6
 #10 [ffff898e35f15e58] worker_thread at ffffffff8108bda0
 #11 [ffff898e35f15ee8] kthread at ffffffff81090fe6

PID: 45659  TASK: ffff880d313d2500  CPU: 31  COMMAND: "oracle_45659_ap"
 #0 [ffff881024ccfc98] __schedule at ffffffff8150bac4
 #1 [ffff881024ccfd40] schedule at ffffffff8150c2cf
 #2 [ffff881024ccfd50] __mutex_lock_slowpath at ffffffff8150cee7
 #3 [ffff881024ccfdc0] mutex_lock at ffffffff8150cdeb
 #4 [ffff881024ccfde0] rdma_destroy_id at ffffffffa022a027 [rdma_cm]
 #5 [ffff881024ccfe10] rds_ib_laddr_check at ffffffffa0357857 [rds_rdma]
 #6 [ffff881024ccfe50] rds_trans_get_preferred at ffffffffa0324c2a [rds]
 #7 [ffff881024ccfe80] rds_bind at ffffffffa031d690 [rds]
 #8 [ffff881024ccfeb0] sys_bind at ffffffff8142a670

PID: 45659                          PID: 47039
rds_ib_laddr_check
  /* create id_priv with a null event_handler */
  rdma_create_id
  rdma_bind_addr
    cma_acquire_dev
      /* add id_priv to cma_dev->id_list */
      cma_attach_to_dev
                                    cma_ndev_work_handler
                                      /* event_hanlder is null */
                                      id_priv->id.event_handler

Signed-off-by: Guanglei Li <guanglei.li@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Honglei Wang <honglei.wang@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Yanjun Zhu <yanjun.zhu@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@mellanox.com>
Acked-by: Santosh Shilimkar <santosh.shilimkar@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Doug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
anholt pushed a commit that referenced this pull request May 7, 2018
[ Upstream commit 0afa6b4 ]

Calling __UDPX_INC_STATS() from a preemptible context leads to a
warning of the form:

 BUG: using __this_cpu_add() in preemptible [00000000] code: kworker/u5:0/31
 caller is xs_udp_data_receive_workfn+0x194/0x270
 CPU: 1 PID: 31 Comm: kworker/u5:0 Not tainted 4.15.0-rc8-00076-g90ea9f1 #2
 Workqueue: xprtiod xs_udp_data_receive_workfn
 Call Trace:
  dump_stack+0x85/0xc1
  check_preemption_disabled+0xce/0xe0
  xs_udp_data_receive_workfn+0x194/0x270
  process_one_work+0x318/0x620
  worker_thread+0x20a/0x390
  ? process_one_work+0x620/0x620
  kthread+0x120/0x130
  ? __kthread_bind_mask+0x60/0x60
  ret_from_fork+0x24/0x30

Since we're taking a spinlock in those functions anyway, let's fix the
issue by moving the call so that it occurs under the spinlock.

Reported-by: kernel test robot <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
anholt pushed a commit that referenced this pull request May 7, 2018
[ Upstream commit b6dd4d8 ]

The pr_debug() in gic-v3 gic_send_sgi() can trigger a circular locking
warning:

 GICv3: CPU10: ICC_SGI1R_EL1 5000400
 ======================================================
 WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
 4.15.0+ #1 Tainted: G        W
 ------------------------------------------------------
 dynamic_debug01/1873 is trying to acquire lock:
  ((console_sem).lock){-...}, at: [<0000000099c891ec>] down_trylock+0x20/0x4c

 but task is already holding lock:
  (&rq->lock){-.-.}, at: [<00000000842e1587>] __task_rq_lock+0x54/0xdc

 which lock already depends on the new lock.

 the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:

 -> #2 (&rq->lock){-.-.}:
        __lock_acquire+0x3b4/0x6e0
        lock_acquire+0xf4/0x2a8
        _raw_spin_lock+0x4c/0x60
        task_fork_fair+0x3c/0x148
        sched_fork+0x10c/0x214
        copy_process.isra.32.part.33+0x4e8/0x14f0
        _do_fork+0xe8/0x78c
        kernel_thread+0x48/0x54
        rest_init+0x34/0x2a4
        start_kernel+0x45c/0x488

 -> #1 (&p->pi_lock){-.-.}:
        __lock_acquire+0x3b4/0x6e0
        lock_acquire+0xf4/0x2a8
        _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x58/0x70
        try_to_wake_up+0x48/0x600
        wake_up_process+0x28/0x34
        __up.isra.0+0x60/0x6c
        up+0x60/0x68
        __up_console_sem+0x4c/0x7c
        console_unlock+0x328/0x634
        vprintk_emit+0x25c/0x390
        dev_vprintk_emit+0xc4/0x1fc
        dev_printk_emit+0x88/0xa8
        __dev_printk+0x58/0x9c
        _dev_info+0x84/0xa8
        usb_new_device+0x100/0x474
        hub_port_connect+0x280/0x92c
        hub_event+0x740/0xa84
        process_one_work+0x240/0x70c
        worker_thread+0x60/0x400
        kthread+0x110/0x13c
        ret_from_fork+0x10/0x18

 -> #0 ((console_sem).lock){-...}:
        validate_chain.isra.34+0x6e4/0xa20
        __lock_acquire+0x3b4/0x6e0
        lock_acquire+0xf4/0x2a8
        _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x58/0x70
        down_trylock+0x20/0x4c
        __down_trylock_console_sem+0x3c/0x9c
        console_trylock+0x20/0xb0
        vprintk_emit+0x254/0x390
        vprintk_default+0x58/0x90
        vprintk_func+0xbc/0x164
        printk+0x80/0xa0
        __dynamic_pr_debug+0x84/0xac
        gic_raise_softirq+0x184/0x18c
        smp_cross_call+0xac/0x218
        smp_send_reschedule+0x3c/0x48
        resched_curr+0x60/0x9c
        check_preempt_curr+0x70/0xdc
        wake_up_new_task+0x310/0x470
        _do_fork+0x188/0x78c
        SyS_clone+0x44/0x50
        __sys_trace_return+0x0/0x4

 other info that might help us debug this:

 Chain exists of:
   (console_sem).lock --> &p->pi_lock --> &rq->lock

  Possible unsafe locking scenario:

        CPU0                    CPU1
        ----                    ----
   lock(&rq->lock);
                                lock(&p->pi_lock);
                                lock(&rq->lock);
   lock((console_sem).lock);

  *** DEADLOCK ***

 2 locks held by dynamic_debug01/1873:
  #0:  (&p->pi_lock){-.-.}, at: [<000000001366df53>] wake_up_new_task+0x40/0x470
  #1:  (&rq->lock){-.-.}, at: [<00000000842e1587>] __task_rq_lock+0x54/0xdc

 stack backtrace:
 CPU: 10 PID: 1873 Comm: dynamic_debug01 Tainted: G        W        4.15.0+ #1
 Hardware name: GIGABYTE R120-T34-00/MT30-GS2-00, BIOS T48 10/02/2017
 Call trace:
  dump_backtrace+0x0/0x188
  show_stack+0x24/0x2c
  dump_stack+0xa4/0xe0
  print_circular_bug.isra.31+0x29c/0x2b8
  check_prev_add.constprop.39+0x6c8/0x6dc
  validate_chain.isra.34+0x6e4/0xa20
  __lock_acquire+0x3b4/0x6e0
  lock_acquire+0xf4/0x2a8
  _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x58/0x70
  down_trylock+0x20/0x4c
  __down_trylock_console_sem+0x3c/0x9c
  console_trylock+0x20/0xb0
  vprintk_emit+0x254/0x390
  vprintk_default+0x58/0x90
  vprintk_func+0xbc/0x164
  printk+0x80/0xa0
  __dynamic_pr_debug+0x84/0xac
  gic_raise_softirq+0x184/0x18c
  smp_cross_call+0xac/0x218
  smp_send_reschedule+0x3c/0x48
  resched_curr+0x60/0x9c
  check_preempt_curr+0x70/0xdc
  wake_up_new_task+0x310/0x470
  _do_fork+0x188/0x78c
  SyS_clone+0x44/0x50
  __sys_trace_return+0x0/0x4
 GICv3: CPU0: ICC_SGI1R_EL1 12000

This could be fixed with printk_deferred() but that might lessen its
usefulness for debugging. So change it to pr_devel to keep it out of
production kernels. Developers working on gic-v3 can enable it as
needed in their kernels.

Signed-off-by: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
anholt pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jun 22, 2018
When we get a hung task it can often be valuable to see _all_ the hung
tasks on the system before calling panic().

Quoting from https://syzkaller.appspot.com/text?tag=CrashReport&id=5316056503549952
----------------------------------------
INFO: task syz-executor0:6540 blocked for more than 120 seconds.
      Not tainted 4.16.0+ #13
"echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message.
syz-executor0   D23560  6540   4521 0x80000004
Call Trace:
 context_switch kernel/sched/core.c:2848 [inline]
 __schedule+0x8fb/0x1ef0 kernel/sched/core.c:3490
 schedule+0xf5/0x430 kernel/sched/core.c:3549
 schedule_preempt_disabled+0x10/0x20 kernel/sched/core.c:3607
 __mutex_lock_common kernel/locking/mutex.c:833 [inline]
 __mutex_lock+0xb7f/0x1810 kernel/locking/mutex.c:893
 mutex_lock_nested+0x16/0x20 kernel/locking/mutex.c:908
 lo_ioctl+0x8b/0x1b70 drivers/block/loop.c:1355
 __blkdev_driver_ioctl block/ioctl.c:303 [inline]
 blkdev_ioctl+0x1759/0x1e00 block/ioctl.c:601
 ioctl_by_bdev+0xa5/0x110 fs/block_dev.c:2060
 isofs_get_last_session fs/isofs/inode.c:567 [inline]
 isofs_fill_super+0x2ba9/0x3bc0 fs/isofs/inode.c:660
 mount_bdev+0x2b7/0x370 fs/super.c:1119
 isofs_mount+0x34/0x40 fs/isofs/inode.c:1560
 mount_fs+0x66/0x2d0 fs/super.c:1222
 vfs_kern_mount.part.26+0xc6/0x4a0 fs/namespace.c:1037
 vfs_kern_mount fs/namespace.c:2514 [inline]
 do_new_mount fs/namespace.c:2517 [inline]
 do_mount+0xea4/0x2b90 fs/namespace.c:2847
 ksys_mount+0xab/0x120 fs/namespace.c:3063
 SYSC_mount fs/namespace.c:3077 [inline]
 SyS_mount+0x39/0x50 fs/namespace.c:3074
 do_syscall_64+0x281/0x940 arch/x86/entry/common.c:287
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x42/0xb7
(...snipped...)
Showing all locks held in the system:
(...snipped...)
2 locks held by syz-executor0/6540:
 #0: 00000000566d4c39 (&type->s_umount_key#49/1){+.+.}, at: alloc_super fs/super.c:211 [inline]
 #0: 00000000566d4c39 (&type->s_umount_key#49/1){+.+.}, at: sget_userns+0x3b2/0xe60 fs/super.c:502 /* down_write_nested(&s->s_umount, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING); */
 #1: 0000000043ca8836 (&lo->lo_ctl_mutex/1){+.+.}, at: lo_ioctl+0x8b/0x1b70 drivers/block/loop.c:1355 /* mutex_lock_nested(&lo->lo_ctl_mutex, 1); */
(...snipped...)
3 locks held by syz-executor7/6541:
 #0: 0000000043ca8836 (&lo->lo_ctl_mutex/1){+.+.}, at: lo_ioctl+0x8b/0x1b70 drivers/block/loop.c:1355 /* mutex_lock_nested(&lo->lo_ctl_mutex, 1); */
 #1: 000000007bf3d3f9 (&bdev->bd_mutex){+.+.}, at: blkdev_reread_part+0x1e/0x40 block/ioctl.c:192
 #2: 00000000566d4c39 (&type->s_umount_key#50){.+.+}, at: __get_super.part.10+0x1d3/0x280 fs/super.c:663 /* down_read(&sb->s_umount); */
----------------------------------------

When reporting an AB-BA deadlock like shown above, it would be nice if
trace of PID=6541 is printed as well as trace of PID=6540 before calling
panic().

Showing hung tasks up to /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_warnings could delay
calling panic() but normally there should not be so many hung tasks.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/201804050705.BHE57833.HVFOFtSOMQJFOL@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp
Signed-off-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Acked-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com>
Cc: Mandeep Singh Baines <msb@chromium.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
anholt pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jul 25, 2018
…sfers

This bug happens only when the UDC needs to sleep during usb_ep_dequeue,
as is the case for (at least) dwc3.

[  382.200896] BUG: scheduling while atomic: screen/1808/0x00000100
[  382.207124] 4 locks held by screen/1808:
[  382.211266]  #0:  (rcu_callback){....}, at: [<c10b4ff0>] rcu_process_callbacks+0x260/0x440
[  382.219949]  #1:  (rcu_read_lock_sched){....}, at: [<c1358ba0>] percpu_ref_switch_to_atomic_rcu+0xb0/0x130
[  382.230034]  #2:  (&(&ctx->ctx_lock)->rlock){....}, at: [<c11f0c73>] free_ioctx_users+0x23/0xd0
[  382.230096]  #3:  (&(&ffs->eps_lock)->rlock){....}, at: [<f81e7710>] ffs_aio_cancel+0x20/0x60 [usb_f_fs]
[  382.230160] Modules linked in: usb_f_fs libcomposite configfs bnep btsdio bluetooth ecdh_generic brcmfmac brcmutil intel_powerclamp coretemp dwc3 kvm_intel ulpi udc_core kvm irqbypass crc32_pclmul crc32c_intel pcbc dwc3_pci aesni_intel aes_i586 crypto_simd cryptd ehci_pci ehci_hcd gpio_keys usbcore basincove_gpadc industrialio usb_common
[  382.230407] CPU: 1 PID: 1808 Comm: screen Not tainted 4.14.0-edison+ #117
[  382.230416] Hardware name: Intel Corporation Merrifield/BODEGA BAY, BIOS 542 2015.01.21:18.19.48
[  382.230425] Call Trace:
[  382.230438]  <SOFTIRQ>
[  382.230466]  dump_stack+0x47/0x62
[  382.230498]  __schedule_bug+0x61/0x80
[  382.230522]  __schedule+0x43/0x7a0
[  382.230587]  schedule+0x5f/0x70
[  382.230625]  dwc3_gadget_ep_dequeue+0x14c/0x270 [dwc3]
[  382.230669]  ? do_wait_intr_irq+0x70/0x70
[  382.230724]  usb_ep_dequeue+0x19/0x90 [udc_core]
[  382.230770]  ffs_aio_cancel+0x37/0x60 [usb_f_fs]
[  382.230798]  kiocb_cancel+0x31/0x40
[  382.230822]  free_ioctx_users+0x4d/0xd0
[  382.230858]  percpu_ref_switch_to_atomic_rcu+0x10a/0x130
[  382.230881]  ? percpu_ref_exit+0x40/0x40
[  382.230904]  rcu_process_callbacks+0x2b3/0x440
[  382.230965]  __do_softirq+0xf8/0x26b
[  382.231011]  ? __softirqentry_text_start+0x8/0x8
[  382.231033]  do_softirq_own_stack+0x22/0x30
[  382.231042]  </SOFTIRQ>
[  382.231071]  irq_exit+0x45/0xc0
[  382.231089]  smp_apic_timer_interrupt+0x13c/0x150
[  382.231118]  apic_timer_interrupt+0x35/0x3c
[  382.231132] EIP: __copy_user_ll+0xe2/0xf0
[  382.231142] EFLAGS: 00210293 CPU: 1
[  382.231154] EAX: bfd4508c EBX: 00000004 ECX: 00000003 EDX: f3d8fe50
[  382.231165] ESI: f3d8fe51 EDI: bfd4508d EBP: f3d8fe14 ESP: f3d8fe08
[  382.231176]  DS: 007b ES: 007b FS: 00d8 GS: 0033 SS: 0068
[  382.231265]  core_sys_select+0x25f/0x320
[  382.231346]  ? __wake_up_common_lock+0x62/0x80
[  382.231399]  ? tty_ldisc_deref+0x13/0x20
[  382.231438]  ? ldsem_up_read+0x1b/0x40
[  382.231459]  ? tty_ldisc_deref+0x13/0x20
[  382.231479]  ? tty_write+0x29f/0x2e0
[  382.231514]  ? n_tty_ioctl+0xe0/0xe0
[  382.231541]  ? tty_write_unlock+0x30/0x30
[  382.231566]  ? __vfs_write+0x22/0x110
[  382.231604]  ? security_file_permission+0x2f/0xd0
[  382.231635]  ? rw_verify_area+0xac/0x120
[  382.231677]  ? vfs_write+0x103/0x180
[  382.231711]  SyS_select+0x87/0xc0
[  382.231739]  ? SyS_write+0x42/0x90
[  382.231781]  do_fast_syscall_32+0xd6/0x1a0
[  382.231836]  entry_SYSENTER_32+0x47/0x71
[  382.231848] EIP: 0xb7f75b05
[  382.231857] EFLAGS: 00000246 CPU: 1
[  382.231868] EAX: ffffffda EBX: 00000400 ECX: bfd4508c EDX: bfd4510c
[  382.231878] ESI: 00000000 EDI: 00000000 EBP: 00000000 ESP: bfd45020
[  382.231889]  DS: 007b ES: 007b FS: 0000 GS: 0033 SS: 007b
[  382.232281] softirq: huh, entered softirq 9 RCU c10b4d90 with preempt_count 00000100, exited with 00000000?

Tested-by: Sam Protsenko <semen.protsenko@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Vincent Pelletier <plr.vincent@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <felipe.balbi@linux.intel.com>
anholt pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jul 25, 2018
This patch avoids that lockdep reports the following:

======================================================
WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
4.18.0-rc1 #62 Not tainted
------------------------------------------------------
kswapd0/84 is trying to acquire lock:
00000000c313516d (&xfs_nondir_ilock_class){++++}, at: xfs_free_eofblocks+0xa2/0x1e0

but task is already holding lock:
00000000591c83ae (fs_reclaim){+.+.}, at: __fs_reclaim_acquire+0x5/0x30

which lock already depends on the new lock.

the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:

-> #2 (fs_reclaim){+.+.}:
  kmem_cache_alloc+0x2c/0x2b0
  radix_tree_node_alloc.constprop.19+0x3d/0xc0
  __radix_tree_create+0x161/0x1c0
  __radix_tree_insert+0x45/0x210
  dmz_map+0x245/0x2d0 [dm_zoned]
  __map_bio+0x40/0x260
  __split_and_process_non_flush+0x116/0x220
  __split_and_process_bio+0x81/0x180
  __dm_make_request.isra.32+0x5a/0x100
  generic_make_request+0x36e/0x690
  submit_bio+0x6c/0x140
  mpage_readpages+0x19e/0x1f0
  read_pages+0x6d/0x1b0
  __do_page_cache_readahead+0x21b/0x2d0
  force_page_cache_readahead+0xc4/0x100
  generic_file_read_iter+0x7c6/0xd20
  __vfs_read+0x102/0x180
  vfs_read+0x9b/0x140
  ksys_read+0x55/0xc0
  do_syscall_64+0x5a/0x1f0
  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe

-> #1 (&dmz->chunk_lock){+.+.}:
  dmz_map+0x133/0x2d0 [dm_zoned]
  __map_bio+0x40/0x260
  __split_and_process_non_flush+0x116/0x220
  __split_and_process_bio+0x81/0x180
  __dm_make_request.isra.32+0x5a/0x100
  generic_make_request+0x36e/0x690
  submit_bio+0x6c/0x140
  _xfs_buf_ioapply+0x31c/0x590
  xfs_buf_submit_wait+0x73/0x520
  xfs_buf_read_map+0x134/0x2f0
  xfs_trans_read_buf_map+0xc3/0x580
  xfs_read_agf+0xa5/0x1e0
  xfs_alloc_read_agf+0x59/0x2b0
  xfs_alloc_pagf_init+0x27/0x60
  xfs_bmap_longest_free_extent+0x43/0xb0
  xfs_bmap_btalloc_nullfb+0x7f/0xf0
  xfs_bmap_btalloc+0x428/0x7c0
  xfs_bmapi_write+0x598/0xcc0
  xfs_iomap_write_allocate+0x15a/0x330
  xfs_map_blocks+0x1cf/0x3f0
  xfs_do_writepage+0x15f/0x7b0
  write_cache_pages+0x1ca/0x540
  xfs_vm_writepages+0x65/0xa0
  do_writepages+0x48/0xf0
  __writeback_single_inode+0x58/0x730
  writeback_sb_inodes+0x249/0x5c0
  wb_writeback+0x11e/0x550
  wb_workfn+0xa3/0x670
  process_one_work+0x228/0x670
  worker_thread+0x3c/0x390
  kthread+0x11c/0x140
  ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50

-> #0 (&xfs_nondir_ilock_class){++++}:
  down_read_nested+0x43/0x70
  xfs_free_eofblocks+0xa2/0x1e0
  xfs_fs_destroy_inode+0xac/0x270
  dispose_list+0x51/0x80
  prune_icache_sb+0x52/0x70
  super_cache_scan+0x127/0x1a0
  shrink_slab.part.47+0x1bd/0x590
  shrink_node+0x3b5/0x470
  balance_pgdat+0x158/0x3b0
  kswapd+0x1ba/0x600
  kthread+0x11c/0x140
  ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50

other info that might help us debug this:

Chain exists of:
  &xfs_nondir_ilock_class --> &dmz->chunk_lock --> fs_reclaim

Possible unsafe locking scenario:

     CPU0                    CPU1
     ----                    ----
lock(fs_reclaim);
                             lock(&dmz->chunk_lock);
                             lock(fs_reclaim);
lock(&xfs_nondir_ilock_class);

*** DEADLOCK ***

3 locks held by kswapd0/84:
 #0: 00000000591c83ae (fs_reclaim){+.+.}, at: __fs_reclaim_acquire+0x5/0x30
 #1: 000000000f8208f5 (shrinker_rwsem){++++}, at: shrink_slab.part.47+0x3f/0x590
 #2: 00000000cacefa54 (&type->s_umount_key#43){.+.+}, at: trylock_super+0x16/0x50

stack backtrace:
CPU: 7 PID: 84 Comm: kswapd0 Not tainted 4.18.0-rc1 #62
Hardware name: Supermicro Super Server/X10SRL-F, BIOS 2.0 12/17/2015
Call Trace:
 dump_stack+0x85/0xcb
 print_circular_bug.isra.36+0x1ce/0x1db
 __lock_acquire+0x124e/0x1310
 lock_acquire+0x9f/0x1f0
 down_read_nested+0x43/0x70
 xfs_free_eofblocks+0xa2/0x1e0
 xfs_fs_destroy_inode+0xac/0x270
 dispose_list+0x51/0x80
 prune_icache_sb+0x52/0x70
 super_cache_scan+0x127/0x1a0
 shrink_slab.part.47+0x1bd/0x590
 shrink_node+0x3b5/0x470
 balance_pgdat+0x158/0x3b0
 kswapd+0x1ba/0x600
 kthread+0x11c/0x140
 ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50

Reported-by: Masato Suzuki <masato.suzuki@wdc.com>
Fixes: 4218a95 ("dm zoned: use GFP_NOIO in I/O path")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
anholt pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jul 25, 2018
This module exposes two USB configurations: a QMI+AT capable setup on
USB config #1 and a MBIM capable setup on USB config #2.

By default the kernel will choose the MBIM capable configuration as
long as the cdc_mbim driver is available. This patch adds support for
the QMI port in the secondary configuration.

Signed-off-by: Aleksander Morgado <aleksander@aleksander.es>
Acked-by: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
anholt pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jul 25, 2018
This patch avoids that removing a path controlled by the dm-mpath driver
while mkfs is running triggers the following kernel bug:

    kernel BUG at block/blk-core.c:3347!
    invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN
    CPU: 20 PID: 24369 Comm: mkfs.ext4 Not tainted 4.18.0-rc1-dbg+ #2
    RIP: 0010:blk_end_request_all+0x68/0x70
    Call Trace:
     <IRQ>
     dm_softirq_done+0x326/0x3d0 [dm_mod]
     blk_done_softirq+0x19b/0x1e0
     __do_softirq+0x128/0x60d
     irq_exit+0x100/0x110
     smp_call_function_single_interrupt+0x90/0x330
     call_function_single_interrupt+0xf/0x20
     </IRQ>

Fixes: f9d03f9 ("block: improve handling of the magic discard payload")
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@wdc.com>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
lategoodbye pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 5, 2018
Fix the warning below by calling rhashtable_lookup_fast.
Also, make some code movements for better quality and human
readability.

[  342.450870] WARNING: suspicious RCU usage
[  342.455856] 4.18.0-rc2+ #17 Tainted: G           O
[  342.462210] -----------------------------
[  342.467202] ./include/linux/rhashtable.h:481 suspicious rcu_dereference_check() usage!
[  342.476568]
[  342.476568] other info that might help us debug this:
[  342.476568]
[  342.486978]
[  342.486978] rcu_scheduler_active = 2, debug_locks = 1
[  342.495211] 4 locks held by modprobe/3934:
[  342.500265]  #0: 00000000e23116b2 (mlx5_intf_mutex){+.+.}, at:
mlx5_unregister_interface+0x18/0x90 [mlx5_core]
[  342.511953]  #1: 00000000ca16db96 (rtnl_mutex){+.+.}, at: unregister_netdev+0xe/0x20
[  342.521109]  #2: 00000000a46e2c4b (&priv->state_lock){+.+.}, at: mlx5e_close+0x29/0x60
[mlx5_core]
[  342.531642]  #3: 0000000060c5bde3 (mem_id_lock){+.+.}, at: xdp_rxq_info_unreg+0x93/0x6b0
[  342.541206]
[  342.541206] stack backtrace:
[  342.547075] CPU: 12 PID: 3934 Comm: modprobe Tainted: G           O      4.18.0-rc2+ #17
[  342.556621] Hardware name: Dell Inc. PowerEdge R730/0H21J3, BIOS 1.5.4 10/002/2015
[  342.565606] Call Trace:
[  342.568861]  dump_stack+0x78/0xb3
[  342.573086]  xdp_rxq_info_unreg+0x3f5/0x6b0
[  342.578285]  ? __call_rcu+0x220/0x300
[  342.582911]  mlx5e_free_rq+0x38/0xc0 [mlx5_core]
[  342.588602]  mlx5e_close_channel+0x20/0x120 [mlx5_core]
[  342.594976]  mlx5e_close_channels+0x26/0x40 [mlx5_core]
[  342.601345]  mlx5e_close_locked+0x44/0x50 [mlx5_core]
[  342.607519]  mlx5e_close+0x42/0x60 [mlx5_core]
[  342.613005]  __dev_close_many+0xb1/0x120
[  342.617911]  dev_close_many+0xa2/0x170
[  342.622622]  rollback_registered_many+0x148/0x460
[  342.628401]  ? __lock_acquire+0x48d/0x11b0
[  342.633498]  ? unregister_netdev+0xe/0x20
[  342.638495]  rollback_registered+0x56/0x90
[  342.643588]  unregister_netdevice_queue+0x7e/0x100
[  342.649461]  unregister_netdev+0x18/0x20
[  342.654362]  mlx5e_remove+0x2a/0x50 [mlx5_core]
[  342.659944]  mlx5_remove_device+0xe5/0x110 [mlx5_core]
[  342.666208]  mlx5_unregister_interface+0x39/0x90 [mlx5_core]
[  342.673038]  cleanup+0x5/0xbfc [mlx5_core]
[  342.678094]  __x64_sys_delete_module+0x16b/0x240
[  342.683725]  ? do_syscall_64+0x1c/0x210
[  342.688476]  do_syscall_64+0x5a/0x210
[  342.693025]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe

Fixes: 8d5d885 ("xdp: rhashtable with allocator ID to pointer mapping")
Signed-off-by: Tariq Toukan <tariqt@mellanox.com>
Suggested-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
lategoodbye pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 5, 2018
After set fb_tunnels_only_for_init_net to 1, the itn->fb_tunnel_dev will
be NULL and will cause following crash:

[ 2742.849298] BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000941
[ 2742.851380] PGD 800000042c21a067 P4D 800000042c21a067 PUD 42aaed067 PMD 0
[ 2742.852818] Oops: 0002 [#1] SMP PTI
[ 2742.853570] CPU: 7 PID: 2484 Comm: unshare Kdump: loaded Not tainted 4.18.0-rc8+ #2
[ 2742.855163] Hardware name: Fedora Project OpenStack Nova, BIOS seabios-1.7.5-11.el7 04/01/2014
[ 2742.856970] RIP: 0010:vti_init_net+0x3a/0x50 [ip_vti]
[ 2742.858034] Code: 90 83 c0 48 c7 c2 20 a1 83 c0 48 89 fb e8 6e 3b f6 ff 85 c0 75 22 8b 0d f4 19 00 00 48 8b 93 00 14 00 00 48 8b 14 ca 48 8b 12 <c6> 82 41 09 00 00 04 c6 82 38 09 00 00 45 5b c3 66 0f 1f 44 00 00
[ 2742.861940] RSP: 0018:ffff9be28207fde0 EFLAGS: 00010246
[ 2742.863044] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff8a71ebed4980 RCX: 0000000000000013
[ 2742.864540] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000013 RDI: ffff8a71ebed4980
[ 2742.866020] RBP: ffff8a71ea717000 R08: ffffffffc083903c R09: ffff8a71ea717000
[ 2742.867505] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff8a71ebed4980
[ 2742.868987] R13: 0000000000000013 R14: ffff8a71ea5b49c0 R15: 0000000000000000
[ 2742.870473] FS:  00007f02266c9740(0000) GS:ffff8a71ffdc0000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[ 2742.872143] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[ 2742.873340] CR2: 0000000000000941 CR3: 000000042bc20006 CR4: 00000000001606e0
[ 2742.874821] Call Trace:
[ 2742.875358]  ops_init+0x38/0xf0
[ 2742.876078]  setup_net+0xd9/0x1f0
[ 2742.876789]  copy_net_ns+0xb7/0x130
[ 2742.877538]  create_new_namespaces+0x11a/0x1d0
[ 2742.878525]  unshare_nsproxy_namespaces+0x55/0xa0
[ 2742.879526]  ksys_unshare+0x1a7/0x330
[ 2742.880313]  __x64_sys_unshare+0xe/0x20
[ 2742.881131]  do_syscall_64+0x5b/0x180
[ 2742.881933]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9

Reproduce:
echo 1 > /proc/sys/net/core/fb_tunnels_only_for_init_net
modprobe ip_vti
unshare -n

Fixes: 79134e6 ("net: do not create fallback tunnels for non-default namespaces")
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Haishuang Yan <yanhaishuang@cmss.chinamobile.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
lategoodbye pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 5, 2018
Currently, whenever a new node is created/re-used from the memhotplug
path, we call free_area_init_node()->free_area_init_core().  But there is
some code that we do not really need to run when we are coming from such
path.

free_area_init_core() performs the following actions:

1) Initializes pgdat internals, such as spinlock, waitqueues and more.
2) Account # nr_all_pages and # nr_kernel_pages. These values are used later on
   when creating hash tables.
3) Account number of managed_pages per zone, substracting dma_reserved and
   memmap pages.
4) Initializes some fields of the zone structure data
5) Calls init_currently_empty_zone to initialize all the freelists
6) Calls memmap_init to initialize all pages belonging to certain zone

When called from memhotplug path, free_area_init_core() only performs
actions #1 and #4.

Action #2 is pointless as the zones do not have any pages since either the
node was freed, or we are re-using it, eitherway all zones belonging to
this node should have 0 pages.  For the same reason, action #3 results
always in manages_pages being 0.

Action #5 and #6 are performed later on when onlining the pages:
 online_pages()->move_pfn_range_to_zone()->init_currently_empty_zone()
 online_pages()->move_pfn_range_to_zone()->memmap_init_zone()

This patch does two things:

First, moves the node/zone initializtion to their own function, so it
allows us to create a small version of free_area_init_core, where we only
perform:

1) Initialization of pgdat internals, such as spinlock, waitqueues and more
4) Initialization of some fields of the zone structure data

These two functions are: pgdat_init_internals() and zone_init_internals().

The second thing this patch does, is to introduce
free_area_init_core_hotplug(), the memhotplug version of
free_area_init_core():

Currently, we call free_area_init_node() from the memhotplug path.  In
there, we set some pgdat's fields, and call calculate_node_totalpages().
calculate_node_totalpages() calculates the # of pages the node has.

Since the node is either new, or we are re-using it, the zones belonging
to this node should not have any pages, so there is no point to calculate
this now.

Actually, we re-set these values to 0 later on with the calls to:

reset_node_managed_pages()
reset_node_present_pages()

The # of pages per node and the # of pages per zone will be calculated when
onlining the pages:

online_pages()->move_pfn_range()->move_pfn_range_to_zone()->resize_zone_range()
online_pages()->move_pfn_range()->move_pfn_range_to_zone()->resize_pgdat_range()

Also, since free_area_init_core/free_area_init_node will now only get called during early init, let us replace
__paginginit with __init, so their code gets freed up.

[osalvador@techadventures.net: fix section usage]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180731101752.GA473@techadventures.net
[osalvador@suse.de: v6]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180801122348.21588-6-osalvador@techadventures.net
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180730101757.28058-5-osalvador@techadventures.net
Signed-off-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Pasha Tatashin <Pavel.Tatashin@microsoft.com>
Cc: Aaron Lu <aaron.lu@intel.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
lategoodbye pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 5, 2018
Patch series "add support for relative references in special sections", v10.

This adds support for emitting special sections such as initcall arrays,
PCI fixups and tracepoints as relative references rather than absolute
references.  This reduces the size by 50% on 64-bit architectures, but
more importantly, it removes the need for carrying relocation metadata for
these sections in relocatable kernels (e.g., for KASLR) that needs to be
fixed up at boot time.  On arm64, this reduces the vmlinux footprint of
such a reference by 8x (8 byte absolute reference + 24 byte RELA entry vs
4 byte relative reference)

Patch #3 was sent out before as a single patch.  This series supersedes
the previous submission.  This version makes relative ksymtab entries
dependent on the new Kconfig symbol HAVE_ARCH_PREL32_RELOCATIONS rather
than trying to infer from kbuild test robot replies for which
architectures it should be blacklisted.

Patch #1 introduces the new Kconfig symbol HAVE_ARCH_PREL32_RELOCATIONS,
and sets it for the main architectures that are expected to benefit the
most from this feature, i.e., 64-bit architectures or ones that use
runtime relocations.

Patch #2 add support for #define'ing __DISABLE_EXPORTS to get rid of
ksymtab/kcrctab sections in decompressor and EFI stub objects when
rebuilding existing C files to run in a different context.

Patches #4 - #6 implement relative references for initcalls, PCI fixups
and tracepoints, respectively, all of which produce sections with order
~1000 entries on an arm64 defconfig kernel with tracing enabled.  This
means we save about 28 KB of vmlinux space for each of these patches.

[From the v7 series blurb, which included the jump_label patches as well]:

  For the arm64 kernel, all patches combined reduce the memory footprint
  of vmlinux by about 1.3 MB (using a config copied from Ubuntu that has
  KASLR enabled), of which ~1 MB is the size reduction of the RELA section
  in .init, and the remaining 300 KB is reduction of .text/.data.

This patch (of 6):

Before updating certain subsystems to use place relative 32-bit
relocations in special sections, to save space and reduce the number of
absolute relocations that need to be processed at runtime by relocatable
kernels, introduce the Kconfig symbol and define it for some architectures
that should be able to support and benefit from it.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180704083651.24360-2-ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Thomas Garnier <thgarnie@google.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: "Serge E. Hallyn" <serge@hallyn.com>
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Cc: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
Cc: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>,
Cc: James Morris <james.morris@microsoft.com>
Cc: Jessica Yu <jeyu@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
lategoodbye pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 5, 2018
…el/git/maz/arm-platforms into irq/urgent

Pull irqchip updates for 4.19, take #2 from Marc Zyngier:

 - bcm7038: compilation fix for !SMP
 - stm32: fix teardown on probe error
 - s3c24xx: fix compilation warning
 - renesas-irqc: r8a774a1 support
 - tango: chained irq setup simplification
 - gic-v3: allow wake-up sources
lategoodbye pushed a commit that referenced this pull request May 25, 2019
In some cases, ocfs2_iget() reads the data of inode, which has been
deleted for some reason.  That will make the system panic.  So We should
judge whether this inode has been deleted, and tell the caller that the
inode is a bad inode.

For example, the ocfs2 is used as the backed of nfs, and the client is
nfsv3.  This issue can be reproduced by the following steps.

on the nfs server side,
..../patha/pathb

Step 1: The process A was scheduled before calling the function fh_verify.

Step 2: The process B is removing the 'pathb', and just completed the call
to function dput.  Then the dentry of 'pathb' has been deleted from the
dcache, and all ancestors have been deleted also.  The relationship of
dentry and inode was deleted through the function hlist_del_init.  The
following is the call stack.
dentry_iput->hlist_del_init(&dentry->d_u.d_alias)

At this time, the inode is still in the dcache.

Step 3: The process A call the function ocfs2_get_dentry, which get the
inode from dcache.  Then the refcount of inode is 1.  The following is the
call stack.
nfsd3_proc_getacl->fh_verify->exportfs_decode_fh->fh_to_dentry(ocfs2_get_dentry)

Step 4: Dirty pages are flushed by bdi threads.  So the inode of 'patha'
is evicted, and this directory was deleted.  But the inode of 'pathb'
can't be evicted, because the refcount of the inode was 1.

Step 5: The process A keep running, and call the function
reconnect_path(in exportfs_decode_fh), which call function
ocfs2_get_parent of ocfs2.  Get the block number of parent
directory(patha) by the name of ...  Then read the data from disk by the
block number.  But this inode has been deleted, so the system panic.

Process A                                             Process B
1. in nfsd3_proc_getacl                   |
2.                                        |        dput
3. fh_to_dentry(ocfs2_get_dentry)         |
4. bdi flush dirty cache                  |
5. ocfs2_iget                             |

[283465.542049] OCFS2: ERROR (device sdp): ocfs2_validate_inode_block:
Invalid dinode #580640: OCFS2_VALID_FL not set

[283465.545490] Kernel panic - not syncing: OCFS2: (device sdp): panic forced
after error

[283465.546889] CPU: 5 PID: 12416 Comm: nfsd Tainted: G        W
4.1.12-124.18.6.el6uek.bug28762940v3.x86_64 #2
[283465.548382] Hardware name: VMware, Inc. VMware Virtual Platform/440BX
Desktop Reference Platform, BIOS 6.00 09/21/2015
[283465.549657]  0000000000000000 ffff8800a56fb7b8 ffffffff816e839c
ffffffffa0514758
[283465.550392]  000000000008dc20 ffff8800a56fb838 ffffffff816e62d3
0000000000000008
[283465.551056]  ffff880000000010 ffff8800a56fb848 ffff8800a56fb7e8
ffff88005df9f000
[283465.551710] Call Trace:
[283465.552516]  [<ffffffff816e839c>] dump_stack+0x63/0x81
[283465.553291]  [<ffffffff816e62d3>] panic+0xcb/0x21b
[283465.554037]  [<ffffffffa04e66b0>] ocfs2_handle_error+0xf0/0xf0 [ocfs2]
[283465.554882]  [<ffffffffa04e7737>] __ocfs2_error+0x67/0x70 [ocfs2]
[283465.555768]  [<ffffffffa049c0f9>] ocfs2_validate_inode_block+0x229/0x230
[ocfs2]
[283465.556683]  [<ffffffffa047bcbc>] ocfs2_read_blocks+0x46c/0x7b0 [ocfs2]
[283465.557408]  [<ffffffffa049bed0>] ? ocfs2_inode_cache_io_unlock+0x20/0x20
[ocfs2]
[283465.557973]  [<ffffffffa049f0eb>] ocfs2_read_inode_block_full+0x3b/0x60
[ocfs2]
[283465.558525]  [<ffffffffa049f5ba>] ocfs2_iget+0x4aa/0x880 [ocfs2]
[283465.559082]  [<ffffffffa049146e>] ocfs2_get_parent+0x9e/0x220 [ocfs2]
[283465.559622]  [<ffffffff81297c05>] reconnect_path+0xb5/0x300
[283465.560156]  [<ffffffff81297f46>] exportfs_decode_fh+0xf6/0x2b0
[283465.560708]  [<ffffffffa062faf0>] ? nfsd_proc_getattr+0xa0/0xa0 [nfsd]
[283465.561262]  [<ffffffff810a8196>] ? prepare_creds+0x26/0x110
[283465.561932]  [<ffffffffa0630860>] fh_verify+0x350/0x660 [nfsd]
[283465.562862]  [<ffffffffa0637804>] ? nfsd_cache_lookup+0x44/0x630 [nfsd]
[283465.563697]  [<ffffffffa063a8b9>] nfsd3_proc_getattr+0x69/0xf0 [nfsd]
[283465.564510]  [<ffffffffa062cf60>] nfsd_dispatch+0xe0/0x290 [nfsd]
[283465.565358]  [<ffffffffa05eb892>] ? svc_tcp_adjust_wspace+0x12/0x30
[sunrpc]
[283465.566272]  [<ffffffffa05ea652>] svc_process_common+0x412/0x6a0 [sunrpc]
[283465.567155]  [<ffffffffa05eaa03>] svc_process+0x123/0x210 [sunrpc]
[283465.568020]  [<ffffffffa062c90f>] nfsd+0xff/0x170 [nfsd]
[283465.568962]  [<ffffffffa062c810>] ? nfsd_destroy+0x80/0x80 [nfsd]
[283465.570112]  [<ffffffff810a622b>] kthread+0xcb/0xf0
[283465.571099]  [<ffffffff810a6160>] ? kthread_create_on_node+0x180/0x180
[283465.572114]  [<ffffffff816f11b8>] ret_from_fork+0x58/0x90
[283465.573156]  [<ffffffff810a6160>] ? kthread_create_on_node+0x180/0x180

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1554185919-3010-1-git-send-email-sunny.s.zhang@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Shuning Zhang <sunny.s.zhang@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Joseph Qi <jiangqi903@gmail.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Cc: Changwei Ge <gechangwei@live.cn>
Cc: piaojun <piaojun@huawei.com>
Cc: "Gang He" <ghe@suse.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
lategoodbye pushed a commit that referenced this pull request May 25, 2019
Patch series "lib/sort & lib/list_sort: faster and smaller", v2.

Because CONFIG_RETPOLINE has made indirect calls much more expensive, I
thought I'd try to reduce the number made by the library sort functions.

The first three patches apply to lib/sort.c.

Patch #1 is a simple optimization.  The built-in swap has special cases
for aligned 4- and 8-byte objects.  But those are almost never used;
most calls to sort() work on larger structures, which fall back to the
byte-at-a-time loop.  This generalizes them to aligned *multiples* of 4
and 8 bytes.  (If nothing else, it saves an awful lot of energy by not
thrashing the store buffers as much.)

Patch #2 grabs a juicy piece of low-hanging fruit.  I agree that nice
simple solid heapsort is preferable to more complex algorithms (sorry,
Andrey), but it's possible to implement heapsort with far fewer
comparisons (50% asymptotically, 25-40% reduction for realistic sizes)
than the way it's been done up to now.  And with some care, the code
ends up smaller, as well.  This is the "big win" patch.

Patch #3 adds the same sort of indirect call bypass that has been added
to the net code of late.  The great majority of the callers use the
builtin swap functions, so replace the indirect call to sort_func with a
(highly preditable) series of if() statements.  Rather surprisingly,
this decreased code size, as the swap functions were inlined and their
prologue & epilogue code eliminated.

lib/list_sort.c is a bit trickier, as merge sort is already close to
optimal, and we don't want to introduce triumphs of theory over
practicality like the Ford-Johnson merge-insertion sort.

Patch #4, without changing the algorithm, chops 32% off the code size
and removes the part[MAX_LIST_LENGTH+1] pointer array (and the
corresponding upper limit on efficiently sortable input size).

Patch #5 improves the algorithm.  The previous code is already optimal
for power-of-two (or slightly smaller) size inputs, but when the input
size is just over a power of 2, there's a very unbalanced final merge.

There are, in the literature, several algorithms which solve this, but
they all depend on the "breadth-first" merge order which was replaced by
commit 835cc0c with a more cache-friendly "depth-first" order.
Some hard thinking came up with a depth-first algorithm which defers
merges as little as possible while avoiding bad merges.  This saves
0.2*n compares, averaged over all sizes.

The code size increase is minimal (64 bytes on x86-64, reducing the net
savings to 26%), but the comments expanded significantly to document the
clever algorithm.

TESTING NOTES: I have some ugly user-space benchmarking code which I
used for testing before moving this code into the kernel.  Shout if you
want a copy.

I'm running this code right now, with CONFIG_TEST_SORT and
CONFIG_TEST_LIST_SORT, but I confess I haven't rebooted since the last
round of minor edits to quell checkpatch.  I figure there will be at
least one round of comments and final testing.

This patch (of 5):

Rather than having special-case swap functions for 4- and 8-byte
objects, special-case aligned multiples of 4 or 8 bytes.  This speeds up
most users of sort() by avoiding fallback to the byte copy loop.

Despite what ca96ab8 ("lib/sort: Add 64 bit swap function") claims,
very few users of sort() sort pointers (or pointer-sized objects); most
sort structures containing at least two words.  (E.g.
drivers/acpi/fan.c:acpi_fan_get_fps() sorts an array of 40-byte struct
acpi_fan_fps.)

The functions also got renamed to reflect the fact that they support
multiple words.  In the great tradition of bikeshedding, the names were
by far the most contentious issue during review of this patch series.

x86-64 code size 872 -> 886 bytes (+14)

With feedback from Andy Shevchenko, Rasmus Villemoes and Geert
Uytterhoeven.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/f24f932df3a7fa1973c1084154f1cea596bcf341.1552704200.git.lkml@sdf.org
Signed-off-by: George Spelvin <lkml@sdf.org>
Acked-by: Andrey Abramov <st5pub@yandex.ru>
Acked-by: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Daniel Wagner <daniel.wagner@siemens.com>
Cc: Don Mullis <don.mullis@gmail.com>
Cc: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
lategoodbye pushed a commit that referenced this pull request May 25, 2019
Make the name of the anon inode fd "[fscontext]" instead of "fscontext".
This is minor but most core-kernel anon inode fds already carry square
brackets around their name:

[eventfd]
[eventpoll]
[fanotify]
[io_uring]
[pidfd]
[signalfd]
[timerfd]
[userfaultfd]

For the sake of consistency lets do the same for the fscontext anon inode
fd that comes with the new mount api.

Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian@brauner.io>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
lategoodbye pushed a commit that referenced this pull request May 25, 2019
Fix the syscall numbering of the mount API syscalls so that the numbers
match between i386 and x86_64 and that they're in the common numbering
scheme space.

Fixes: a07b200 ("vfs: syscall: Add open_tree(2) to reference or clone a mount")
Fixes: 2db154b ("vfs: syscall: Add move_mount(2) to move mounts around")
Fixes: 24dcb3d ("vfs: syscall: Add fsopen() to prepare for superblock creation")
Fixes: ecdab15 ("vfs: syscall: Add fsconfig() for configuring and managing a context")
Fixes: 93766fb ("vfs: syscall: Add fsmount() to create a mount for a superblock")
Fixes: cf3cba4 ("vfs: syscall: Add fspick() to select a superblock for reconfiguration")
Reported-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
lategoodbye pushed a commit that referenced this pull request May 25, 2019
Wire up the mount API syscalls on non-x86 arches.

Reported-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
lategoodbye pushed a commit that referenced this pull request May 25, 2019
…/viro/vfs

Pull more vfs mount updates from Al Viro:
 "Propagation of new syscalls to other architectures + cosmetic change
  from Christian (fscontext didn't follow the convention for anon inode
  names)"

* 'fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
  uapi: Wire up the mount API syscalls on non-x86 arches [ver #2]
  uapi, x86: Fix the syscall numbering of the mount API syscalls [ver #2]
  uapi, fsopen: use square brackets around "fscontext" [ver #2]
lategoodbye pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Oct 10, 2019
Observe a segmentation fault when 'perf stat' is asked to repeat forever
with the interval option.

Without fix:

  # perf stat -r 0 -I 5000 -e cycles -a sleep 10
  #           time             counts unit events
       5.000211692  3,13,89,82,34,157      cycles
      10.000380119  1,53,98,52,22,294      cycles
      10.040467280       17,16,79,265      cycles
  Segmentation fault

This problem was only observed when we use forever option aka -r 0 and
works with limited repeats. Calling print_counter with ts being set to
NULL, is not a correct option when interval is set. Hence avoid
print_counter(NULL,..)  if interval is set.

With fix:

  # perf stat -r 0 -I 5000 -e cycles -a sleep 10
   #           time             counts unit events
       5.019866622  3,15,14,43,08,697      cycles
      10.039865756  3,15,16,31,95,261      cycles
      10.059950628     1,26,05,47,158      cycles
       5.009902655  3,14,52,62,33,932      cycles
      10.019880228  3,14,52,22,89,154      cycles
      10.030543876       66,90,18,333      cycles
       5.009848281  3,14,51,98,25,437      cycles
      10.029854402  3,15,14,93,04,918      cycles
       5.009834177  3,14,51,95,92,316      cycles

Committer notes:

Did the 'git bisect' to find the cset introducing the problem to add the
Fixes tag below, and at that time the problem reproduced as:

  (gdb) run stat -r0 -I500 sleep 1
  <SNIP>
  Program received signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault.
  print_interval (prefix=prefix@entry=0x7fffffffc8d0 "", ts=ts@entry=0x0) at builtin-stat.c:866
  866		sprintf(prefix, "%6lu.%09lu%s", ts->tv_sec, ts->tv_nsec, csv_sep);
  (gdb) bt
  #0  print_interval (prefix=prefix@entry=0x7fffffffc8d0 "", ts=ts@entry=0x0) at builtin-stat.c:866
  #1  0x000000000041860a in print_counters (ts=ts@entry=0x0, argc=argc@entry=2, argv=argv@entry=0x7fffffffd640) at builtin-stat.c:938
  #2  0x0000000000419a7f in cmd_stat (argc=2, argv=0x7fffffffd640, prefix=<optimized out>) at builtin-stat.c:1411
  #3  0x000000000045c65a in run_builtin (p=p@entry=0x6291b8 <commands+216>, argc=argc@entry=5, argv=argv@entry=0x7fffffffd640) at perf.c:370
  #4  0x000000000045c893 in handle_internal_command (argc=5, argv=0x7fffffffd640) at perf.c:429
  #5  0x000000000045c8f1 in run_argv (argcp=argcp@entry=0x7fffffffd4ac, argv=argv@entry=0x7fffffffd4a0) at perf.c:473
  #6  0x000000000045cac9 in main (argc=<optimized out>, argv=<optimized out>) at perf.c:588
  (gdb)

Mostly the same as just before this patch:

  Program received signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault.
  0x00000000005874a7 in print_interval (config=0xa1f2a0 <stat_config>, evlist=0xbc9b90, prefix=0x7fffffffd1c0 "`", ts=0x0) at util/stat-display.c:964
  964		sprintf(prefix, "%6lu.%09lu%s", ts->tv_sec, ts->tv_nsec, config->csv_sep);
  (gdb) bt
  #0  0x00000000005874a7 in print_interval (config=0xa1f2a0 <stat_config>, evlist=0xbc9b90, prefix=0x7fffffffd1c0 "`", ts=0x0) at util/stat-display.c:964
  #1  0x0000000000588047 in perf_evlist__print_counters (evlist=0xbc9b90, config=0xa1f2a0 <stat_config>, _target=0xa1f0c0 <target>, ts=0x0, argc=2, argv=0x7fffffffd670)
      at util/stat-display.c:1172
  #2  0x000000000045390f in print_counters (ts=0x0, argc=2, argv=0x7fffffffd670) at builtin-stat.c:656
  #3  0x0000000000456bb5 in cmd_stat (argc=2, argv=0x7fffffffd670) at builtin-stat.c:1960
  #4  0x00000000004dd2e0 in run_builtin (p=0xa30e00 <commands+288>, argc=5, argv=0x7fffffffd670) at perf.c:310
  #5  0x00000000004dd54d in handle_internal_command (argc=5, argv=0x7fffffffd670) at perf.c:362
  #6  0x00000000004dd694 in run_argv (argcp=0x7fffffffd4cc, argv=0x7fffffffd4c0) at perf.c:406
  #7  0x00000000004dda11 in main (argc=5, argv=0x7fffffffd670) at perf.c:531
  (gdb)

Fixes: d4f63a4 ("perf stat: Introduce print_counters function")
Signed-off-by: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.2+
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20190904094738.9558-3-srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
lategoodbye pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Oct 10, 2019
We release wrong pointer on error path in cpu_cache_level__read
function, leading to segfault:

  (gdb) r record ls
  Starting program: /root/perf/tools/perf/perf record ls
  ...
  [ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ]
  double free or corruption (out)

  Thread 1 "perf" received signal SIGABRT, Aborted.
  0x00007ffff7463798 in raise () from /lib64/power9/libc.so.6
  (gdb) bt
  #0  0x00007ffff7463798 in raise () from /lib64/power9/libc.so.6
  #1  0x00007ffff7443bac in abort () from /lib64/power9/libc.so.6
  #2  0x00007ffff74af8bc in __libc_message () from /lib64/power9/libc.so.6
  #3  0x00007ffff74b92b8 in malloc_printerr () from /lib64/power9/libc.so.6
  #4  0x00007ffff74bb874 in _int_free () from /lib64/power9/libc.so.6
  #5  0x0000000010271260 in __zfree (ptr=0x7fffffffa0b0) at ../../lib/zalloc..
  #6  0x0000000010139340 in cpu_cache_level__read (cache=0x7fffffffa090, cac..
  #7  0x0000000010143c90 in build_caches (cntp=0x7fffffffa118, size=<optimiz..
  ...

Releasing the proper pointer.

Fixes: 720e98b ("perf tools: Add perf data cache feature")
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Michael Petlan <mpetlan@redhat.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org: # v4.6+
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20190912105235.10689-1-jolsa@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
lategoodbye pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Oct 10, 2019
Fix to skip making a same probe address on given line.

Since a DWARF line info contains several entries for one line with
different column, perf probe will make a different probe on same address
if user specifies a probe point by "function:line" or "file:line".

e.g.
 $ perf probe -D kernel_read:8
 p:probe/kernel_read_L8 kernel_read+39
 p:probe/kernel_read_L8_1 kernel_read+39

This skips such duplicated probe addresses.

Committer testing:

  # uname -a
  Linux quaco 5.3.0+ #2 SMP Thu Sep 19 16:13:22 -03 2019 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux
  #

Before:

  # perf probe -D kernel_read:8
  p:probe/kernel_read _text+3115191
  p:probe/kernel_read_1 _text+3115191
  #

After:

  # perf probe -D kernel_read:8
  p:probe/kernel_read _text+3115191
  #

Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/156886447061.10772.4261569305869149178.stgit@devnote2
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
lategoodbye pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Oct 10, 2019
ccw console is created early in start_kernel and used before css is
initialized or ccw console subchannel is registered. Until then console
subchannel does not have a parent. For that reason assume subchannels
with no parent are not pseudo subchannels. This fixes the following
kasan finding:

BUG: KASAN: global-out-of-bounds in sch_is_pseudo_sch+0x8e/0x98
Read of size 8 at addr 00000000000005e8 by task swapper/0/0

CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 5.3.0-rc8-07370-g6ac43dd12538 #2
Hardware name: IBM 2964 NC9 702 (z/VM 6.4.0)
Call Trace:
([<000000000012cd76>] show_stack+0x14e/0x1e0)
 [<0000000001f7fb44>] dump_stack+0x1a4/0x1f8
 [<00000000007d7afc>] print_address_description+0x64/0x3c8
 [<00000000007d75f6>] __kasan_report+0x14e/0x180
 [<00000000018a2986>] sch_is_pseudo_sch+0x8e/0x98
 [<000000000189b950>] cio_enable_subchannel+0x1d0/0x510
 [<00000000018cac7c>] ccw_device_recognition+0x12c/0x188
 [<0000000002ceb1a8>] ccw_device_enable_console+0x138/0x340
 [<0000000002cf1cbe>] con3215_init+0x25e/0x300
 [<0000000002c8770a>] console_init+0x68a/0x9b8
 [<0000000002c6a3d6>] start_kernel+0x4fe/0x728
 [<0000000000100070>] startup_continue+0x70/0xd0

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
lategoodbye pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Oct 10, 2019
Patch series "Enable THP for text section of non-shmem files", v10;

This patchset follows up discussion at LSF/MM 2019.  The motivation is to
put text section of an application in THP, and thus reduces iTLB miss rate
and improves performance.  Both Facebook and Oracle showed strong
interests to this feature.

To make reviews easier, this set aims a mininal valid product.  Current
version of the work does not have any changes to file system specific
code.  This comes with some limitations (discussed later).

This set enables an application to "hugify" its text section by simply
running something like:

          madvise(0x600000, 0x80000, MADV_HUGEPAGE);

Before this call, the /proc/<pid>/maps looks like:

    00400000-074d0000 r-xp 00000000 00:27 2006927     app

After this call, part of the text section is split out and mapped to
THP:

    00400000-00425000 r-xp 00000000 00:27 2006927     app
    00600000-00e00000 r-xp 00200000 00:27 2006927     app   <<< on THP
    00e00000-074d0000 r-xp 00a00000 00:27 2006927     app

Limitations:

1. This only works for text section (vma with VM_DENYWRITE).
2. Original limitation #2 is removed in v3.

We gated this feature with an experimental config, READ_ONLY_THP_FOR_FS.
Once we get better support on the write path, we can remove the config and
enable it by default.

Tested cases:
1. Tested with btrfs and ext4.
2. Tested with real work application (memcache like caching service).
3. Tested with "THP aware uprobe":
   https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/linux-mm/list/?series=131339

This patch (of 7):

Currently, filemap_fault() avoids race condition with truncate by checking
page->mapping == mapping.  This does not work for compound pages.  This
patch let it check compound_head(page)->mapping instead.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190801184244.3169074-2-songliubraving@fb.com
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Acked-by: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: William Kucharski <william.kucharski@oracle.com>
Cc: Hillf Danton <hdanton@sina.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
lategoodbye pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Oct 10, 2019
Update MAINTAINERS record to reflect that trusted.h
was moved to a different directory in commit 2244798
("KEYS: Move trusted.h to include/keys [ver #2]").

Cc: Denis Kenzior <denkenz@gmail.com>
Cc: James Bottomley <jejb@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: linux-integrity@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Denis Efremov <efremov@linux.com>
Reviewed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com>
lategoodbye pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Oct 10, 2019
I'm seeing a bunch of debug prints from a user of print_hex_dump_bytes()
in my kernel logs, but I don't have CONFIG_DYNAMIC_DEBUG enabled nor do I
have DEBUG defined in my build.  The problem is that
print_hex_dump_bytes() calls a wrapper function in lib/hexdump.c that
calls print_hex_dump() with KERN_DEBUG level.  There are three cases to
consider here

  1. CONFIG_DYNAMIC_DEBUG=y  --> call dynamic_hex_dum()
  2. CONFIG_DYNAMIC_DEBUG=n && DEBUG --> call print_hex_dump()
  3. CONFIG_DYNAMIC_DEBUG=n && !DEBUG --> stub it out

Right now, that last case isn't detected and we still call
print_hex_dump() from the stub wrapper.

Let's make print_hex_dump_bytes() only call print_hex_dump_debug() so that
it works properly in all cases.

Case #1, print_hex_dump_debug() calls dynamic_hex_dump() and we get same
behavior.  Case #2, print_hex_dump_debug() calls print_hex_dump() with
KERN_DEBUG and we get the same behavior.  Case #3, print_hex_dump_debug()
is a nop, changing behavior to what we want, i.e.  print nothing.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190816235624.115280-1-swboyd@chromium.org
Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <swboyd@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
lategoodbye pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Oct 10, 2019
After commit a2c11b0 ("kcm: use BPF_PROG_RUN")
syzbot easily triggers the warning in cant_sleep().

As explained in commit 6cab5e9 ("bpf: run bpf programs
with preemption disabled") we need to disable preemption before
running bpf programs.

BUG: assuming atomic context at net/kcm/kcmsock.c:382
in_atomic(): 0, irqs_disabled(): 0, pid: 7, name: kworker/u4:0
3 locks held by kworker/u4:0/7:
 #0: ffff888216726128 ((wq_completion)kstrp){+.+.}, at: __write_once_size include/linux/compiler.h:226 [inline]
 #0: ffff888216726128 ((wq_completion)kstrp){+.+.}, at: arch_atomic64_set arch/x86/include/asm/atomic64_64.h:34 [inline]
 #0: ffff888216726128 ((wq_completion)kstrp){+.+.}, at: atomic64_set include/asm-generic/atomic-instrumented.h:855 [inline]
 #0: ffff888216726128 ((wq_completion)kstrp){+.+.}, at: atomic_long_set include/asm-generic/atomic-long.h:40 [inline]
 #0: ffff888216726128 ((wq_completion)kstrp){+.+.}, at: set_work_data kernel/workqueue.c:620 [inline]
 #0: ffff888216726128 ((wq_completion)kstrp){+.+.}, at: set_work_pool_and_clear_pending kernel/workqueue.c:647 [inline]
 #0: ffff888216726128 ((wq_completion)kstrp){+.+.}, at: process_one_work+0x88b/0x1740 kernel/workqueue.c:2240
 #1: ffff8880a989fdc0 ((work_completion)(&strp->work)){+.+.}, at: process_one_work+0x8c1/0x1740 kernel/workqueue.c:2244
 #2: ffff888098998d10 (sk_lock-AF_INET){+.+.}, at: lock_sock include/net/sock.h:1522 [inline]
 #2: ffff888098998d10 (sk_lock-AF_INET){+.+.}, at: strp_sock_lock+0x2e/0x40 net/strparser/strparser.c:440
CPU: 0 PID: 7 Comm: kworker/u4:0 Not tainted 5.3.0+ #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011
Workqueue: kstrp strp_work
Call Trace:
 __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:77 [inline]
 dump_stack+0x172/0x1f0 lib/dump_stack.c:113
 __cant_sleep kernel/sched/core.c:6826 [inline]
 __cant_sleep.cold+0xa4/0xbc kernel/sched/core.c:6803
 kcm_parse_func_strparser+0x54/0x200 net/kcm/kcmsock.c:382
 __strp_recv+0x5dc/0x1b20 net/strparser/strparser.c:221
 strp_recv+0xcf/0x10b net/strparser/strparser.c:343
 tcp_read_sock+0x285/0xa00 net/ipv4/tcp.c:1639
 strp_read_sock+0x14d/0x200 net/strparser/strparser.c:366
 do_strp_work net/strparser/strparser.c:414 [inline]
 strp_work+0xe3/0x130 net/strparser/strparser.c:423
 process_one_work+0x9af/0x1740 kernel/workqueue.c:2269

Fixes: a2c11b0 ("kcm: use BPF_PROG_RUN")
Fixes: 6cab5e9 ("bpf: run bpf programs with preemption disabled")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
lategoodbye pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Oct 10, 2019
qdisc_root() use from netem_enqueue() triggers a lockdep warning.

__dev_queue_xmit() uses rcu_read_lock_bh() which is
not equivalent to rcu_read_lock() + local_bh_disable_bh as far
as lockdep is concerned.

WARNING: suspicious RCU usage
5.3.0-rc7+ #0 Not tainted
-----------------------------
include/net/sch_generic.h:492 suspicious rcu_dereference_check() usage!

other info that might help us debug this:

rcu_scheduler_active = 2, debug_locks = 1
3 locks held by syz-executor427/8855:
 #0: 00000000b5525c01 (rcu_read_lock_bh){....}, at: lwtunnel_xmit_redirect include/net/lwtunnel.h:92 [inline]
 #0: 00000000b5525c01 (rcu_read_lock_bh){....}, at: ip_finish_output2+0x2dc/0x2570 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:214
 #1: 00000000b5525c01 (rcu_read_lock_bh){....}, at: __dev_queue_xmit+0x20a/0x3650 net/core/dev.c:3804
 #2: 00000000364bae92 (&(&sch->q.lock)->rlock){+.-.}, at: spin_lock include/linux/spinlock.h:338 [inline]
 #2: 00000000364bae92 (&(&sch->q.lock)->rlock){+.-.}, at: __dev_xmit_skb net/core/dev.c:3502 [inline]
 #2: 00000000364bae92 (&(&sch->q.lock)->rlock){+.-.}, at: __dev_queue_xmit+0x14b8/0x3650 net/core/dev.c:3838

stack backtrace:
CPU: 0 PID: 8855 Comm: syz-executor427 Not tainted 5.3.0-rc7+ #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011
Call Trace:
 __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:77 [inline]
 dump_stack+0x172/0x1f0 lib/dump_stack.c:113
 lockdep_rcu_suspicious+0x153/0x15d kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5357
 qdisc_root include/net/sch_generic.h:492 [inline]
 netem_enqueue+0x1cfb/0x2d80 net/sched/sch_netem.c:479
 __dev_xmit_skb net/core/dev.c:3527 [inline]
 __dev_queue_xmit+0x15d2/0x3650 net/core/dev.c:3838
 dev_queue_xmit+0x18/0x20 net/core/dev.c:3902
 neigh_hh_output include/net/neighbour.h:500 [inline]
 neigh_output include/net/neighbour.h:509 [inline]
 ip_finish_output2+0x1726/0x2570 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:228
 __ip_finish_output net/ipv4/ip_output.c:308 [inline]
 __ip_finish_output+0x5fc/0xb90 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:290
 ip_finish_output+0x38/0x1f0 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:318
 NF_HOOK_COND include/linux/netfilter.h:294 [inline]
 ip_mc_output+0x292/0xf40 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:417
 dst_output include/net/dst.h:436 [inline]
 ip_local_out+0xbb/0x190 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:125
 ip_send_skb+0x42/0xf0 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:1555
 udp_send_skb.isra.0+0x6b2/0x1160 net/ipv4/udp.c:887
 udp_sendmsg+0x1e96/0x2820 net/ipv4/udp.c:1174
 inet_sendmsg+0x9e/0xe0 net/ipv4/af_inet.c:807
 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:637 [inline]
 sock_sendmsg+0xd7/0x130 net/socket.c:657
 ___sys_sendmsg+0x3e2/0x920 net/socket.c:2311
 __sys_sendmmsg+0x1bf/0x4d0 net/socket.c:2413
 __do_sys_sendmmsg net/socket.c:2442 [inline]
 __se_sys_sendmmsg net/socket.c:2439 [inline]
 __x64_sys_sendmmsg+0x9d/0x100 net/socket.c:2439
 do_syscall_64+0xfd/0x6a0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:296
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
lategoodbye pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Oct 10, 2019
Ido Schimmel says:

====================
mlxsw: Various fixes

This patchset includes two small fixes for the mlxsw driver and one
patch which clarifies recently introduced devlink-trap documentation.

Patch #1 clears the port's VLAN filters during port initialization. This
ensures that the drop reason reported to the user is consistent. The
problem is explained in detail in the commit message.

Patch #2 clarifies the description of one of the traps exposed via
devlink-trap.

Patch #3 from Danielle forbids the installation of a tc filter with
multiple mirror actions since this is not supported by the device. The
failure is communicated to the user via extack.
====================

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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