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var->green.length may be left uninitialized #1

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eisensheng opened this issue Jan 22, 2012 · 3 comments
Closed

var->green.length may be left uninitialized #1

eisensheng opened this issue Jan 22, 2012 · 3 comments

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@eisensheng
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I'm not sure since I haven't read the full source yet but it looks to me like var->green.length could leave the function here without being initialized.

richo pushed a commit to richo/linux that referenced this issue Mar 6, 2012
This is an fsfuzzer bug.  ->s_journal is set at the end of
ext3_load_journal() but we try to use it in the error handling from
ext3_get_journal() while it's still NULL.

[  337.039041] BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000024
[  337.040380] IP: [<ffffffff816e6539>] _raw_spin_lock+0x9/0x30
[  337.041687] PGD 0
[  337.043118] Oops: 0002 [raspberrypi#1] SMP
[  337.044483] CPU 3
[  337.044495] Modules linked in: ecb md4 cifs fuse kvm_intel kvm brcmsmac brcmutil crc8 cordic r8169 [last unloaded: scsi_wait_scan]
[  337.047633]
[  337.049259] Pid: 8308, comm: mount Not tainted 3.2.0-rc2-next-20111121+ raspberrypi#24 SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO., LTD. RV411/RV511/E3511/S3511    /RV411/RV511/E3511/S3511
[  337.051064] RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff816e6539>]  [<ffffffff816e6539>] _raw_spin_lock+0x9/0x30
[  337.052879] RSP: 0018:ffff8800b1d11ae8  EFLAGS: 00010282
[  337.054668] RAX: 0000000000000100 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: ffff8800b77c2000
[  337.056400] RDX: ffff8800a97b5c00 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000024
[  337.058099] RBP: ffff8800b1d11ae8 R08: 6000000000000000 R09: e018000000000000
[  337.059841] R10: ff67366cc2607c03 R11: 00000000110688e6 R12: 0000000000000000
[  337.061607] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffff8800a78f06e8
[  337.063385] FS:  00007f9d95652800(0000) GS:ffff8800b7180000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[  337.065110] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[  337.066801] CR2: 0000000000000024 CR3: 00000000aef2c000 CR4: 00000000000006e0
[  337.068581] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
[  337.070321] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000ffff0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
[  337.072105] Process mount (pid: 8308, threadinfo ffff8800b1d10000, task ffff8800b1d02be0)
[  337.073800] Stack:
[  337.075487]  ffff8800b1d11b08 ffffffff811f48cf ffff88007ac9b158 0000000000000000
[  337.077255]  ffff8800b1d11b38 ffffffff8119405d ffff88007ac9b158 ffff88007ac9b250
[  337.078851]  ffffffff8181bda0 ffffffff8181bda0 ffff8800b1d11b68 ffffffff81131e31
[  337.080284] Call Trace:
[  337.081706]  [<ffffffff811f48cf>] log_start_commit+0x1f/0x40
[  337.083107]  [<ffffffff8119405d>] ext3_evict_inode+0x1fd/0x2a0
[  337.084490]  [<ffffffff81131e31>] evict+0xa1/0x1a0
[  337.085857]  [<ffffffff81132031>] iput+0x101/0x210
[  337.087220]  [<ffffffff811339d1>] iget_failed+0x21/0x30
[  337.088581]  [<ffffffff811905fc>] ext3_iget+0x15c/0x450
[  337.089936]  [<ffffffff8118b0c1>] ? ext3_rsv_window_add+0x81/0x100
[  337.091284]  [<ffffffff816df9a4>] ext3_get_journal+0x15/0xde
[  337.092641]  [<ffffffff811a2e9b>] ext3_fill_super+0xf2b/0x1c30
[  337.093991]  [<ffffffff810ddf7d>] ? register_shrinker+0x4d/0x60
[  337.095332]  [<ffffffff8111c112>] mount_bdev+0x1a2/0x1e0
[  337.096680]  [<ffffffff811a1f70>] ? ext3_setup_super+0x210/0x210
[  337.098026]  [<ffffffff8119a770>] ext3_mount+0x10/0x20
[  337.099362]  [<ffffffff8111cbee>] mount_fs+0x3e/0x1b0
[  337.100759]  [<ffffffff810eda1b>] ? __alloc_percpu+0xb/0x10
[  337.102330]  [<ffffffff81135385>] vfs_kern_mount+0x65/0xc0
[  337.103889]  [<ffffffff8113611f>] do_kern_mount+0x4f/0x100
[  337.105442]  [<ffffffff811378fc>] do_mount+0x19c/0x890
[  337.106989]  [<ffffffff810e8456>] ? memdup_user+0x46/0x90
[  337.108572]  [<ffffffff810e84f3>] ? strndup_user+0x53/0x70
[  337.110114]  [<ffffffff811383fb>] sys_mount+0x8b/0xe0
[  337.111617]  [<ffffffff816ed93b>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b
[  337.113133] Code: 38 c2 74 0f 66 0f 1f 44 00 00 f3 90 0f b6 03 38 c2 75 f7 48 83 c4 08 5b 5d c3 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 55 b8 00 01 00 00 48 89 e5 <f0> 66 0f c1 07 0f b6 d4 38 c2 74 0c 0f 1f 00 f3 90 0f b6 07 38
[  337.116588] RIP  [<ffffffff816e6539>] _raw_spin_lock+0x9/0x30
[  337.118260]  RSP <ffff8800b1d11ae8>
[  337.119998] CR2: 0000000000000024
[  337.188701] ---[ end trace c36d790becac1615 ]---

Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
richo pushed a commit to richo/linux that referenced this issue Mar 6, 2012
If the dummy evgen failed init, the irq allocation functions which assume
init succeeded may still be called - causing an OOPS due to wrong assumption.

Here's the oops:

[    3.914332] BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000148
[    3.915310] IP: [<ffffffff810b3008>] __lock_acquire+0xac/0xe50
[    3.915310] PGD 0
[    3.915310] Oops: 0000 [raspberrypi#1] PREEMPT SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
[    3.915310] CPU 1
[    3.915310] Pid: 1, comm: swapper Not tainted 3.2.0-rc2-sasha-00279-gd7bfb12-dirty raspberrypi#20
[    3.915310] RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff810b3008>]  [<ffffffff810b3008>] __lock_acquire+0xac/0xe50
[    3.915310] RSP: 0018:ffff880012499bc0  EFLAGS: 00010046
[    3.915310] RAX: 0000000000000086 RBX: ffff880012490000 RCX: 0000000000000000
[    3.915310] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000148
[    3.915310] RBP: ffff880012499c90 R08: 0000000000000002 R09: 0000000000000000
[    3.915310] R10: 0000000000000148 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000148
[    3.915310] R13: 0000000000000002 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000
[    3.915310] FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff880013c00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[    3.915310] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 000000008005003b
[    3.915310] CR2: 0000000000000148 CR3: 0000000002605000 CR4: 00000000000406e0
[    3.915310] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
[    3.915310] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000ffff0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
[    3.915310] Process swapper (pid: 1, threadinfo ffff880012498000, task ffff880012490000)
[    3.915310] Stack:
[    3.915310]  ffff880012490000 ffffffff81e6fd38 ffffffff00000000 0000000000000000
[    3.915310]  0000000000000148 0000000012499c08 ffffffff00000000 000000000000002e
[    3.915310]  0000000000000001 ffff880012499ce0 ffffffff8161620e 0000000000000000
[    3.915310] Call Trace:
[    3.915310]  [<ffffffff81e6fd38>] ? retint_restore_args+0x13/0x13
[    3.915310]  [<ffffffff8161620e>] ? trace_hardirqs_on_thunk+0x3a/0x3f
[    3.915310]  [<ffffffff81e6fd38>] ? retint_restore_args+0x13/0x13
[    3.915310]  [<ffffffff81af8883>] ? iio_dummy_evgen_get_irq+0x33/0x8a
[    3.915310]  [<ffffffff810b4255>] lock_acquire+0x8a/0xa7
[    3.915310]  [<ffffffff81af8883>] ? iio_dummy_evgen_get_irq+0x33/0x8a
[    3.915310]  [<ffffffff81e6db81>] __mutex_lock_common+0x63/0x491
[    3.915310]  [<ffffffff81af8883>] ? iio_dummy_evgen_get_irq+0x33/0x8a
[    3.915310]  [<ffffffff810b474d>] ? debug_check_no_locks_freed+0x135/0x14a
[    3.915310]  [<ffffffff810b2c3a>] ? lock_is_held+0x92/0x9d
[    3.915310]  [<ffffffff81e6dfe5>] mutex_lock_nested+0x36/0x3b
[    3.915310]  [<ffffffff81af8883>] iio_dummy_evgen_get_irq+0x33/0x8a
[    3.915310]  [<ffffffff81af8594>] iio_simple_dummy_events_register+0x1b/0x69
[    3.915310]  [<ffffffff82ad4a91>] iio_dummy_init+0x105/0x18d
[    3.915310]  [<ffffffff82ad498c>] ? iio_init+0x7d/0x7d
[    3.915310]  [<ffffffff82a8dc02>] do_one_initcall+0x7a/0x135
[    3.915310]  [<ffffffff82a8dda7>] kernel_init+0xea/0x16f
[    3.915310]  [<ffffffff81e727c4>] kernel_thread_helper+0x4/0x10
[    3.915310]  [<ffffffff81e6fd38>] ? retint_restore_args+0x13/0x13
[    3.915310]  [<ffffffff82a8dcbd>] ? do_one_initcall+0x135/0x135
[    3.915310]  [<ffffffff81e727c0>] ? gs_change+0x13/0x13
[    3.915310] Code: 95 50 ff ff ff 74 24 e8 1f 3f 56 00 85 c0 0f 84 4e 0d 00 00 be cf 0b 00 00 83 3d 63 7c 58 02 00 0f 85 3c 0d 00 00 e9 c1 0c 00 00
[    3.915310]  81 3a a0 17 ca 82 b8 01 00 00 00 44 0f 44 e8 83 fe 01 77 0c
[    3.915310] RIP  [<ffffffff810b3008>] __lock_acquire+0xac/0xe50
[    3.915310]  RSP <ffff880012499bc0>
[    3.915310] CR2: 0000000000000148

Acked-by: Jonathan Cameron <jic23@cam.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <levinsasha928@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
richo pushed a commit to richo/linux that referenced this issue Mar 6, 2012
If dma_terminate_all() is called before the ep93xx_dma_tasklet() gets to run,
it tries to access an empty ->active list which results following OOPS:

  Internal error: Oops - undefined instruction: 0 [raspberrypi#1]
  CPU: 0    Not tainted  (3.2.0-rc1EP-1+ raspberrypi#1008)
  PC is at 0xc184c868
  LR is at ep93xx_dma_tasklet+0xec/0x164
  pc : [<c184c868>]    lr : [<c012b528>]    psr: 00000013
  sp : c02b7e70  ip : ffffffff  fp : c02b7ea4
  r10: 00000100  r9 : 80000013  r8 : c02b7e50
  r7 : c02b7e70  r6 : c02b7ea4  r5 : 000000a4  r4 : c02b7e70
  r3 : c02b751d  r2 : 8ae34598  r1 : c184c6e0  r0 : c02b7ea4
  Flags: nzcv  IRQs on  FIQs on  Mode SVC_32  ISA ARM  Segment kernel
  Control: c000717f  Table: c0004000  DAC: 00000017
  Process swapper (pid: 0, stack limit = 0xc02b6270)
  Stack: (0xc02b7e70 to 0xc02b8000)
  7e60:                                     c02b7ea4 c02b7e70 c0008b64 c02bd5c4
  7e80: c02d60e0 00000000 00000000 c02bd44c c02d60e0 00000100 c02b7ec4 c02b7ea8
  7ea0: c001c49c c012b44c 00000018 00000001 c02d60e0 c02b6000 c02b7f04 c02b7ec8
  7ec0: c001cbc0 c001c3e4 c02b7eec c02b7ed8 00000006 0000000a c02bf674 c02c458c
  7ee0: 00000011 00000000 c02b7f7c c0004000 41129200 c02b0c80 c02b7f14 c02b7f08
  7f00: c001cdd0 c001cb38 c02b7f34 c02b7f18 c000983c c001cd98 c0009a60 60000013
  7f20: fefb0001 c02b7f7c c02b7f44 c02b7f38 c0008190 c0009810 c02b7f9c c02b7f48
  7f40: c0008b64 c0008190 c02c2bf8 00000002 c02b7f90 60000013 c02b6000 c02d1504
  7f60: c02baa88 c02baa80 c0004000 41129200 c02b0c80 c02b7f9c c02b7fa0 c02b7f90
  7f80: c0009a54 c0009a60 60000013 ffffffff c02b7fbc c02b7fa0 c000a03c c0009a40
  7fa0: c02b80b0 c02b19dc c02b19d8 c02baa80 c02b7fcc c02b7fc0 c02384e4 c0009fd4
  7fc0: c02b7ff4 c02b7fd0 c029d924 c0238494 c029d49c 00000000 00000000 c02b19dc
  7fe0: c0007175 c02b803c 00000000 c02b7ff8 c000803c c029d700 00000000 00000000
  Backtrace:
  [<c012b43c>] (ep93xx_dma_tasklet+0x0/0x164) from [<c001c49c>] (tasklet_action+0xc8/0xdc)
  [<c001c3d4>] (tasklet_action+0x0/0xdc) from [<c001cbc0>] (__do_softirq+0x98/0x154)
   r7:c02b6000 r6:c02d60e0 r5:00000001 r4:00000018
  [<c001cb28>] (__do_softirq+0x0/0x154) from [<c001cdd0>] (irq_exit+0x48/0x50)
  [<c001cd88>] (irq_exit+0x0/0x50) from [<c000983c>] (handle_IRQ+0x3c/0x8c)
  [<c0009800>] (handle_IRQ+0x0/0x8c) from [<c0008190>] (asm_do_IRQ+0x10/0x14)
   r7:c02b7f7c r6:fefb0001 r5:60000013 r4:c0009a60
  [<c0008180>] (asm_do_IRQ+0x0/0x14) from [<c0008b64>] (__irq_svc+0x24/0xc0)
  Exception stack(0xc02b7f48 to 0xc02b7f90)
  7f40:                   c02c2bf8 00000002 c02b7f90 60000013 c02b6000 c02d1504
  7f60: c02baa88 c02baa80 c0004000 41129200 c02b0c80 c02b7f9c c02b7fa0 c02b7f90
  7f80: c0009a54 c0009a60 60000013 ffffffff
  [<c0009a30>] (default_idle+0x0/0x34) from [<c000a03c>] (cpu_idle+0x78/0xb0)
  [<c0009fc4>] (cpu_idle+0x0/0xb0) from [<c02384e4>] (rest_init+0x60/0x78)
   r7:c02baa80 r6:c02b19d8 r5:c02b19dc r4:c02b80b0
  [<c0238484>] (rest_init+0x0/0x78) from [<c029d924>] (start_kernel+0x234/0x278)
  [<c029d6f0>] (start_kernel+0x0/0x278) from [<c000803c>] (0xc000803c)
   r5:c02b803c r4:c0007175
  Code: 42555300 54535953 643d4d45 65766972 (53007372)

To make the code a bit more robust against things like these, we modify
ep93xx_dma_get_active() to return NULL in case of empty ->active list and make
sure that callers handle this correctly.

Reported-by: Rafal Prylowski <prylowski@metasoft.pl>
Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@iki.fi>
Acked-by: H Hartley Sweeten <hsweeten@visionengravers.com>
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@linux.intel.com>
richo pushed a commit to richo/linux that referenced this issue Mar 6, 2012
expkey_parse() oopses when handling a 0 length export. This is easily
triggerable from usermode by writing 0 bytes into
'/proc/[proc id]/net/rpc/nfsd.fh/channel'.

Below is the log:

[ 1402.286893] BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at ffff880077c49fff
[ 1402.287632] IP: [<ffffffff812b4b99>] expkey_parse+0x28/0x2e1
[ 1402.287632] PGD 2206063 PUD 1fdfd067 PMD 1ffbc067 PTE 8000000077c49160
[ 1402.287632] Oops: 0000 [raspberrypi#1] PREEMPT SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
[ 1402.287632] CPU 1
[ 1402.287632] Pid: 20198, comm: trinity Not tainted 3.2.0-rc2-sasha-00058-gc65cd37 raspberrypi#6
[ 1402.287632] RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff812b4b99>]  [<ffffffff812b4b99>] expkey_parse+0x28/0x2e1
[ 1402.287632] RSP: 0018:ffff880077f0fd68  EFLAGS: 00010292
[ 1402.287632] RAX: ffff880077c49fff RBX: 00000000ffffffea RCX: 0000000001043400
[ 1402.287632] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffff880077c4a000 RDI: ffffffff82283de0
[ 1402.287632] RBP: ffff880077f0fe18 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: ffff880000000000
[ 1402.287632] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: ffff880077c4a000
[ 1402.287632] R13: ffffffff82283de0 R14: 0000000001043400 R15: ffffffff82283de0
[ 1402.287632] FS:  00007f25fec3f700(0000) GS:ffff88007d400000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[ 1402.287632] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 000000008005003b
[ 1402.287632] CR2: ffff880077c49fff CR3: 0000000077e1d000 CR4: 00000000000406e0
[ 1402.287632] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
[ 1402.287632] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000ffff0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
[ 1402.287632] Process trinity (pid: 20198, threadinfo ffff880077f0e000, task ffff880077db17b0)
[ 1402.287632] Stack:
[ 1402.287632]  ffff880077db17b0 ffff880077c4a000 ffff880077f0fdb8 ffffffff810b411e
[ 1402.287632]  ffff880000000000 ffff880077db17b0 ffff880077c4a000 ffffffff82283de0
[ 1402.287632]  0000000001043400 ffffffff82283de0 ffff880077f0fde8 ffffffff81111f63
[ 1402.287632] Call Trace:
[ 1402.287632]  [<ffffffff810b411e>] ? lock_release+0x1af/0x1bc
[ 1402.287632]  [<ffffffff81111f63>] ? might_fault+0x97/0x9e
[ 1402.287632]  [<ffffffff81111f1a>] ? might_fault+0x4e/0x9e
[ 1402.287632]  [<ffffffff81a8bcf2>] cache_do_downcall+0x3e/0x4f
[ 1402.287632]  [<ffffffff81a8c950>] cache_write.clone.16+0xbb/0x130
[ 1402.287632]  [<ffffffff81a8c9df>] ? cache_write_pipefs+0x1a/0x1a
[ 1402.287632]  [<ffffffff81a8c9f8>] cache_write_procfs+0x19/0x1b
[ 1402.287632]  [<ffffffff8118dc54>] proc_reg_write+0x8e/0xad
[ 1402.287632]  [<ffffffff8113fe81>] vfs_write+0xaa/0xfd
[ 1402.287632]  [<ffffffff8114142d>] ? fget_light+0x35/0x9e
[ 1402.287632]  [<ffffffff8113ff8b>] sys_write+0x48/0x6f
[ 1402.287632]  [<ffffffff81bbdb92>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b
[ 1402.287632] Code: c0 c9 c3 55 48 63 d2 48 89 e5 48 8d 44 32 ff 41 57 41 56 41 55 41 54 53 bb ea ff ff ff 48 81 ec 88 00 00 00 48 89 b5 58 ff ff ff
[ 1402.287632]  38 0a 0f 85 89 02 00 00 c6 00 00 48 8b 3d 44 4a e5 01 48 85
[ 1402.287632] RIP  [<ffffffff812b4b99>] expkey_parse+0x28/0x2e1
[ 1402.287632]  RSP <ffff880077f0fd68>
[ 1402.287632] CR2: ffff880077c49fff
[ 1402.287632] ---[ end trace 368ef53ff773a5e3 ]---

Cc: "J. Bruce Fields" <bfields@fieldses.org>
Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Cc: linux-nfs@vger.kernel.org
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <levinsasha928@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
richo pushed a commit to richo/linux that referenced this issue Mar 6, 2012
This patch fixes the arch_prepare_kprobe() on MIPS when it tries to find the
instruction at the previous address to the probed address. The oops happens
when the probed address is the first address in a kernel module and there is
no previous address. The patch uses probe_kernel_read() to safely read the
previous instruction.

CPU 3 Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address ffffffffc0211ffc, epc == ffffffff81113204, ra == ffffffff8111511c
Oops[raspberrypi#1]:
Cpu 3
$ 0   : 0000000000000000 0000000000000001 ffffffffc0212000 0000000000000000
$ 4   : ffffffffc0220030 0000000000000000 0000000000000adf ffffffff81a3f898
$ 8   : ffffffffc0220030 ffffffffffffffff 000000000000ffff 0000000000004821
$12   : 000000000000000a ffffffff81105ddc ffffffff812927d0 0000000000000000
$16   : ffffffff81a40000 ffffffffc0220030 ffffffffc0220030 ffffffffc0212660
$20   : 0000000000000000 0000000000000008 efffffffffffffff ffffffffc0220000
$24   : 0000000000000002 ffffffff8139f5b0
$28   : a800000072adc000 a800000072adfca0 ffffffffc0220000 ffffffff8111511c
Hi    : 0000000000000000
Lo    : 0000000000000000
epc   : ffffffff81113204 arch_prepare_kprobe+0x1c/0xe8
    Tainted: P
ra    : ffffffff8111511c register_kprobe+0x33c/0x730
Status: 10008ce3    KX SX UX KERNEL EXL IE
Cause : 00800008
BadVA : ffffffffc0211ffc
PrId  : 000d9008 (Cavium Octeon II)
Modules linked in: bpa_mem crashinfo pds tun cpumem ipv6 exportfs nfsd OOBnd(P) OOBhal(P) cvmx_mdio cvmx_gpio aipcmod(P) mtsmod procfs(P) utaker_mod dplr_pci hello atomicm_foo [last unloaded: sysmgr_hb]
Process stapio (pid: 5603, threadinfo=a800000072adc000, task=a8000000722e0438, tls=000000002b4bcda0)
Stack : ffffffff81a40000 ffffffff81a40000 ffffffffc0220030 ffffffff8111511c
        ffffffffc0218008 0000000000000001 ffffffffc0218008 0000000000000001
        ffffffffc0220000 ffffffffc021efe8 1000000000000000 0000000000000008
        efffffffffffffff ffffffffc0220000 ffffffffc0220000 ffffffffc021d500
        0000000000000022 0000000000000002 1111000072be02b8 0000000000000000
        00000000000015e6 00000000000015e6 00000000007d0f00 a800000072be02b8
        0000000000000000 ffffffff811d16c8 a80000000382e3b0 ffffffff811d5ba0
        ffffffff81b0a270 ffffffff81b0a270 ffffffffc0212000 0000000000000013
        ffffffffc0220030 ffffffffc021ed00 a800000089114c80 000000007f90d590
        a800000072adfe38 a800000089114c80 0000000010020000 0000000010020000
        ...
Call Trace:
[<ffffffff81113204>] arch_prepare_kprobe+0x1c/0xe8
[<ffffffff8111511c>] register_kprobe+0x33c/0x730
[<ffffffffc021d500>] _stp_ctl_write_cmd+0x8e8/0xa88 [atomicm_foo]
[<ffffffff812925cc>] vfs_write+0xb4/0x178
[<ffffffff81292828>] SyS_write+0x58/0x148
[<ffffffff81103844>] handle_sysn32+0x44/0x84

Code: ffb20010  ffb00000  dc820028 <8c44fffc> 8c500000  0c4449e0  0004203c  14400029  3c048199

Signed-off-by: Maneesh Soni <manesoni@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: Victor Kamensky <kamensky@cisco.com>
Cc: David Daney <david.daney@cavium.com>
Cc: ananth@in.ibm.com
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/2915/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
richo pushed a commit to richo/linux that referenced this issue Mar 6, 2012
cic is association between io_context and request_queue.  A cic is
linked from both ioc and q and should be destroyed when either one
goes away.  As ioc and q both have their own locks, locking becomes a
bit complex - both orders work for removal from one but not from the
other.

Currently, cfq tries to circumvent this locking order issue with RCU.
ioc->lock nests inside queue_lock but the radix tree and cic's are
also protected by RCU allowing either side to walk their lists without
grabbing lock.

This rather unconventional use of RCU quickly devolves into extremely
fragile convolution.  e.g. The following is from cfqd going away too
soon after ioc and q exits raced.

 general protection fault: 0000 [raspberrypi#1] PREEMPT SMP
 CPU 2
 Modules linked in:
 [   88.503444]
 Pid: 599, comm: hexdump Not tainted 3.1.0-rc10-work+ raspberrypi#158 Bochs Bochs
 RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff81397628>]  [<ffffffff81397628>] cfq_exit_single_io_context+0x58/0xf0
 ...
 Call Trace:
  [<ffffffff81395a4a>] call_for_each_cic+0x5a/0x90
  [<ffffffff81395ab5>] cfq_exit_io_context+0x15/0x20
  [<ffffffff81389130>] exit_io_context+0x100/0x140
  [<ffffffff81098a29>] do_exit+0x579/0x850
  [<ffffffff81098d5b>] do_group_exit+0x5b/0xd0
  [<ffffffff81098de7>] sys_exit_group+0x17/0x20
  [<ffffffff81b02f2b>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b

The only real hot path here is cic lookup during request
initialization and avoiding extra locking requires very confined use
of RCU.  This patch makes cic removal from both ioc and request_queue
perform double-locking and unlink immediately.

* From q side, the change is almost trivial as ioc->lock nests inside
  queue_lock.  It just needs to grab each ioc->lock as it walks
  cic_list and unlink it.

* From ioc side, it's a bit more difficult because of inversed lock
  order.  ioc needs its lock to walk its cic_list but can't grab the
  matching queue_lock and needs to perform unlock-relock dancing.

  Unlinking is now wholly done from put_io_context() and fast path is
  optimized by using the queue_lock the caller already holds, which is
  by far the most common case.  If the ioc accessed multiple devices,
  it tries with trylock.  In unlikely cases of fast path failure, it
  falls back to full double-locking dance from workqueue.

Double-locking isn't the prettiest thing in the world but it's *far*
simpler and more understandable than RCU trick without adding any
meaningful overhead.

This still leaves a lot of now unnecessary RCU logics.  Future patches
will trim them.

-v2: Vivek pointed out that cic->q was being dereferenced after
     cic->release() was called.  Updated to use local variable @this_q
     instead.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
richo pushed a commit to richo/linux that referenced this issue Mar 6, 2012
Booting the Linux kernel on Nokia RM-680 board has been broken since
2.6.39 due to the following:

[    0.217193] omap_hwmod: timer12: enabling
[    0.221435] Unhandled fault: external abort on non-linefetch (0x1028) at 0xfa304010
[    0.229431] Internal error: : 1028 [raspberrypi#1] SMP
[    0.233825] Modules linked in:
[    0.237060] CPU: 0    Not tainted  (3.2.0-rc4-dirty raspberrypi#46)
[    0.242645] PC is at _update_sysc_cache+0x2c/0x7c
[    0.247589] LR is at _enable+0x1b0/0x2d8
[    0.251708] pc : [<c0026108>]    lr : [<c0026df4>]    psr: 40000013
[    0.251708] sp : ef831f40  ip : ef82f380  fp : c06ac0c0
[    0.263702] r10: 00000000  r9 : c05dfb2c  r8 : ef830000
[    0.269165] r7 : c0027494  r6 : 00000000  r5 : 00000000  r4 : c06608b0
[    0.276000] r3 : fa304000  r2 : 00000010  r1 : c0661e28  r0 : c06608b0
[    0.282806] Flags: nZcv  IRQs on  FIQs on  Mode SVC_32  ISA ARM  Segment kernel
[    0.290405] Control: 10c5387d  Table: 80004019  DAC: 00000017
[    0.296417] Process swapper (pid: 1, stack limit = 0xef8302f8)
[    0.302520] Stack: (0xef831f40 to 0xef832000)
[    0.307098] 1f40: c06608b0 c0026df4 c06ad094 c0035120 00000001 c06608b0 00000000 c0027530
[    0.315612] 1f60: c0027604 ef830000 c05dfb2c c06608b0 c0642ac0 c0025bf0 c0621234 c062120c
[    0.324127] 1f80: c0621738 00000013 ef830000 c05dfb6c c0621234 c0008688 c062c880 c009eadc
[    0.332641] 1fa0: 0000005f 00000000 c0621738 35390013 00000000 00000000 00000000 0000019a
[    0.341156] 1fc0: c0681cf4 c0621234 c062120c c0621738 00000013 00000000 00000000 00000000
[    0.349670] 1fe0: 00000000 c05d5298 00000000 c05d5200 c0014fa8 c0014fa8 ffff0000 ffff0000
[    0.358184] [<c0026108>] (_update_sysc_cache+0x2c/0x7c) from [<c0026df4>] (_enable+0x1b0/0x2d8)
[    0.367248] [<c0026df4>] (_enable+0x1b0/0x2d8) from [<c0027530>] (_setup+0x9c/0x170)
[    0.375335] [<c0027530>] (_setup+0x9c/0x170) from [<c0025bf0>] (omap_hwmod_for_each+0x38/0x58)
[    0.384307] [<c0025bf0>] (omap_hwmod_for_each+0x38/0x58) from [<c05dfb6c>] (omap_hwmod_setup_all+0x40/0xa0)
[    0.394409] [<c05dfb6c>] (omap_hwmod_setup_all+0x40/0xa0) from [<c0008688>] (do_one_initcall+0x34/0x180)
[    0.404296] [<c0008688>] (do_one_initcall+0x34/0x180) from [<c05d5298>] (kernel_init+0x98/0x144)
[    0.413452] [<c05d5298>] (kernel_init+0x98/0x144) from [<c0014fa8>] (kernel_thread_exit+0x0/0x8)
[    0.422576] Code: e3130c01 1590304c 0590304c 119320b2 (07932002)
[    0.429046] ---[ end trace 1b75b31a2719ed1c ]---
[    0.433959] Kernel panic - not syncing: Attempted to kill init!

Timer 12 is not necessarily available on non-GP devices (see e.g.
http://marc.info/?l=linux-omap&m=129433066521102&w=2), so it should be
registered only on GP OMAPs. With this change it's again possible to
boot RM-680 into the shell. Tested with 3.2-rc4.

Signed-off-by: Aaro Koskinen <aaro.koskinen@nokia.com>
[paul@pwsan.com: changed subject line]
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul@pwsan.com>
richo pushed a commit to richo/linux that referenced this issue Mar 6, 2012
…ain data

AM3517/3505 chips don't have voltage controller and voltage processor
IP blocks.  Trying to use OMAP34xx/36xx voltage domain data on these
chips causes a crash during boot:

  omap_vc_init_channel: PMIC info requried to configure vc forvdd_core not populated.Hence cannot initialize vc
  Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 00000025
  pgd = c0004000
  [00000025] *pgd=00000000
  Internal error: Oops: 5 [raspberrypi#1] SMP
  Modules linked in:
  CPU: 0    Tainted: G        W     (3.2.0-rc5-00006-g402ecf4 raspberrypi#304)
  PC is at omap_vp_init+0x5c/0x14c
  LR is at omap_vp_init+0x54/0x14c

Fix this by using very minimal voltage domain definitions for AM3517/3505.

Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul@pwsan.com>
Cc: Igor Grinberg <grinberg@compulab.co.il>
Cc: Kevin Hilman <khilman@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
richo pushed a commit to richo/linux that referenced this issue Mar 6, 2012
When running the Point Grey "flycap" program for their USB 3.0 camera
(which was running as a USB 2.0 device for some reason), I trigger this
oops whenever I try to open a video stream:

Dec 15 16:48:34 puck kernel: [ 1798.715559] BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at           (null)
Dec 15 16:48:34 puck kernel: [ 1798.719153] IP: [<ffffffff8147841e>] free_async+0x1e/0x70
Dec 15 16:48:34 puck kernel: [ 1798.720991] PGD 6f833067 PUD 6fc56067 PMD 0
Dec 15 16:48:34 puck kernel: [ 1798.722815] Oops: 0002 [raspberrypi#1] SMP
Dec 15 16:48:34 puck kernel: [ 1798.724627] CPU 0
Dec 15 16:48:34 puck kernel: [ 1798.724636] Modules linked in: ecryptfs encrypted_keys sha1_generic trusted binfmt_misc sha256_generic aesni_intel cryptd aes_x86_64 aes_generic parport_pc dm_crypt ppdev joydev snd_hda_codec_hdmi snd_hda_codec_conexant arc4 iwlwifi snd_hda_intel snd_hda_codec snd_hwdep snd_pcm thinkpad_acpi mac80211 snd_seq_midi snd_rawmidi snd_seq_midi_event snd_seq snd_timer btusb uvcvideo snd_seq_device bluetooth videodev psmouse snd v4l2_compat_ioctl32 serio_raw tpm_tis cfg80211 tpm tpm_bios nvram soundcore snd_page_alloc lp parport i915 xhci_hcd ahci libahci drm_kms_helper drm sdhci_pci sdhci e1000e i2c_algo_bit video
Dec 15 16:48:34 puck kernel: [ 1798.734212]
Dec 15 16:48:34 puck kernel: [ 1798.736162] Pid: 2713, comm: FlyCap2 Not tainted 3.2.0-rc5+ raspberrypi#28 LENOVO 4286CTO/4286CTO
Dec 15 16:48:34 puck kernel: [ 1798.738148] RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff8147841e>]  [<ffffffff8147841e>] free_async+0x1e/0x70
Dec 15 16:48:34 puck kernel: [ 1798.740134] RSP: 0018:ffff88005715fd78  EFLAGS: 00010296
Dec 15 16:48:34 puck kernel: [ 1798.742118] RAX: 00000000fffffff4 RBX: ffff88006fe8f900 RCX: 0000000000004118
Dec 15 16:48:34 puck kernel: [ 1798.744116] RDX: 0000000001000000 RSI: 0000000000016390 RDI: 0000000000000000
Dec 15 16:48:34 puck kernel: [ 1798.746087] RBP: ffff88005715fd88 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffffffff8146f22e
Dec 15 16:48:34 puck kernel: [ 1798.748018] R10: ffff88006e520ac0 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: ffff88005715fe28
Dec 15 16:48:34 puck kernel: [ 1798.749916] R13: ffff88005d31df00 R14: ffff88006fe8f900 R15: 00007f688c995cb8
Dec 15 16:48:34 puck kernel: [ 1798.751785] FS:  00007f68a366da40(0000) GS:ffff880100200000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
Dec 15 16:48:34 puck kernel: [ 1798.753659] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
Dec 15 16:48:34 puck kernel: [ 1798.755509] CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 00000000706bb000 CR4: 00000000000406f0
Dec 15 16:48:34 puck kernel: [ 1798.757334] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
Dec 15 16:48:34 puck kernel: [ 1798.759124] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000ffff0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Dec 15 16:48:34 puck kernel: [ 1798.760871] Process FlyCap2 (pid: 2713, threadinfo ffff88005715e000, task ffff88006c675b80)
Dec 15 16:48:34 puck kernel: [ 1798.762605] Stack:
Dec 15 16:48:34 puck kernel: [ 1798.764297]  ffff88005715fe28 0000000000000000 ffff88005715fe08 ffffffff81479058
Dec 15 16:48:34 puck kernel: [ 1798.766020]  0000000000000000 ffffea0000004000 ffff880000004118 0000000000000000
Dec 15 16:48:34 puck kernel: [ 1798.767750]  ffff880000000001 ffff88006e520ac0 fffffff46fd81180 0000000000000000
Dec 15 16:48:34 puck kernel: [ 1798.769472] Call Trace:
Dec 15 16:48:34 puck kernel: [ 1798.771147]  [<ffffffff81479058>] proc_do_submiturb+0x778/0xa00
Dec 15 16:48:34 puck kernel: [ 1798.772798]  [<ffffffff8147a5fd>] usbdev_do_ioctl+0x24d/0x1200
Dec 15 16:48:34 puck kernel: [ 1798.774410]  [<ffffffff8147b5de>] usbdev_ioctl+0xe/0x20
Dec 15 16:48:34 puck kernel: [ 1798.775975]  [<ffffffff81189259>] do_vfs_ioctl+0x99/0x600
Dec 15 16:48:34 puck kernel: [ 1798.777534]  [<ffffffff81189851>] sys_ioctl+0x91/0xa0
Dec 15 16:48:34 puck kernel: [ 1798.779088]  [<ffffffff816247c2>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b
ec 15 16:48:34 puck kernel: [ 1798.780634] Code: 51 ff ff ff e9 29 ff ff ff 0f 1f 40 00 55 48 89 e5 53 48 83 ec 08 66 66 66 66 90 48 89 fb 48 8b 7f 18 e8 a6 ea c0 ff 4
8 8b 7b 20 <f0> ff 0f 0f 94 c0 84 c0 74 05 e8 d3 99 c1 ff 48 8b 43 40 48 8b
Dec 15 16:48:34 puck kernel: [ 1798.783970] RIP  [<ffffffff8147841e>] free_async+0x1e/0x70
Dec 15 16:48:34 puck kernel: [ 1798.785630]  RSP <ffff88005715fd78>
Dec 15 16:48:34 puck kernel: [ 1798.787274] CR2: 0000000000000000
Dec 15 16:48:34 puck kernel: [ 1798.794728] ---[ end trace 52894d3355f88d19 ]---

markup_oops.pl says the oops is in put_cred:

 ffffffff81478401:      48 89 e5                mov    %rsp,%rbp
 ffffffff81478404:      53                      push   %rbx
 ffffffff81478405:      48 83 ec 08             sub    $0x8,%rsp
 ffffffff81478409:      e8 f2 c0 1a 00          callq  ffffffff81624500 <mcount>
 ffffffff8147840e:      48 89 fb                mov    %rdi,%rbx   |  %ebx => ffff88006fe8f900
        put_pid(as->pid);
 ffffffff81478411:      48 8b 7f 18             mov    0x18(%rdi),%rdi
 ffffffff81478415:      e8 a6 ea c0 ff          callq  ffffffff81086ec0 <put_pid>
        put_cred(as->cred);
 ffffffff8147841a:      48 8b 7b 20             mov    0x20(%rbx),%rdi |  %edi => 0  %ebx = ffff88006fe8f900
  */
 static inline int atomic_dec_and_test(atomic_t *v)
 {
        unsigned char c;

        asm volatile(LOCK_PREFIX "decl %0; sete %1"
*ffffffff8147841e:      f0 ff 0f                lock decl (%rdi)   |  %edi = 0 <--- faulting instruction
 ffffffff81478421:      0f 94 c0                sete   %al
 static inline void put_cred(const struct cred *_cred)
 {
        struct cred *cred = (struct cred *) _cred;

        validate_creds(cred);
        if (atomic_dec_and_test(&(cred)->usage))
 ffffffff81478424:      84 c0                   test   %al,%al
 ffffffff81478426:      74 05                   je     ffffffff8147842d <free_async+0x2d>
                __put_cred(cred);
 ffffffff81478428:      e8 d3 99 c1 ff          callq  ffffffff81091e00 <__put_cred>
        kfree(as->urb->transfer_buffer);
 ffffffff8147842d:      48 8b 43 40             mov    0x40(%rbx),%rax
 ffffffff81478431:      48 8b 78 68             mov    0x68(%rax),%rdi
 ffffffff81478435:      e8 a6 e1 ce ff          callq  ffffffff811665e0 <kfree>
        kfree(as->urb->setup_packet);
 ffffffff8147843a:      48 8b 43 40             mov    0x40(%rbx),%rax
 ffffffff8147843e:      48 8b b8 90 00 00 00    mov    0x90(%rax),%rdi
 ffffffff81478445:      e8 96 e1 ce ff          callq  ffffffff811665e0 <kfree>
        usb_free_urb(as->urb);
 ffffffff8147844a:      48 8b 7b 40             mov    0x40(%rbx),%rdi
 ffffffff8147844e:      e8 0d 6b ff ff          callq  ffffffff8146ef60 <usb_free_urb>

This bug seems to have been introduced by commit
d178bc3 "user namespace: usb: make usb
urbs user namespace aware (v2)"

I'm not sure if this is right fix, but it does stop the oops.

Unfortunately, the Point Grey software still refuses to work, but it's a
closed source app, so I can't fix it.

Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Serge Hallyn <serge.hallyn@canonical.com>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
richo pushed a commit to richo/linux that referenced this issue Mar 6, 2012
commit cc77245
    [S390] fix list corruption in gmap reverse mapping

added a potential dead lock:

BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at mm/page_alloc.c:2260
in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 0, pid: 1108, name: qemu-system-s39
3 locks held by qemu-system-s39/1108:
 #0:  (&kvm->slots_lock){+.+.+.}, at: [<000003e004866542>] kvm_set_memory_region+0x3a/0x6c [kvm]
 raspberrypi#1:  (&mm->mmap_sem){++++++}, at: [<0000000000123790>] gmap_map_segment+0x9c/0x298
 raspberrypi#2:  (&(&mm->page_table_lock)->rlock){+.+.+.}, at: [<00000000001237a8>] gmap_map_segment+0xb4/0x298
CPU: 0 Not tainted 3.1.3 raspberrypi#45
Process qemu-system-s39 (pid: 1108, task: 00000004f8b3cb30, ksp: 00000004fd5978d0)
00000004fd5979a0 00000004fd597920 0000000000000002 0000000000000000
       00000004fd5979c0 00000004fd597938 00000004fd597938 0000000000617e96
       0000000000000000 00000004f8b3cf58 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
       000000000000000d 000000000000000c 00000004fd597988 0000000000000000
       0000000000000000 0000000000100a18 00000004fd597920 00000004fd597960
Call Trace:
([<0000000000100926>] show_trace+0xee/0x144)
 [<0000000000131f3a>] __might_sleep+0x12a/0x158
 [<0000000000217fb4>] __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x224/0xadc
 [<0000000000123086>] gmap_alloc_table+0x46/0x114
 [<000000000012395c>] gmap_map_segment+0x268/0x298
 [<000003e00486b014>] kvm_arch_commit_memory_region+0x44/0x6c [kvm]
 [<000003e004866414>] __kvm_set_memory_region+0x3b0/0x4a4 [kvm]
 [<000003e004866554>] kvm_set_memory_region+0x4c/0x6c [kvm]
 [<000003e004867c7a>] kvm_vm_ioctl+0x14a/0x314 [kvm]
 [<0000000000292100>] do_vfs_ioctl+0x94/0x588
 [<0000000000292688>] SyS_ioctl+0x94/0xac
 [<000000000061e124>] sysc_noemu+0x22/0x28
 [<000003fffcd5e7ca>] 0x3fffcd5e7ca
3 locks held by qemu-system-s39/1108:
 #0:  (&kvm->slots_lock){+.+.+.}, at: [<000003e004866542>] kvm_set_memory_region+0x3a/0x6c [kvm]
 raspberrypi#1:  (&mm->mmap_sem){++++++}, at: [<0000000000123790>] gmap_map_segment+0x9c/0x298
 raspberrypi#2:  (&(&mm->page_table_lock)->rlock){+.+.+.}, at: [<00000000001237a8>] gmap_map_segment+0xb4/0x298

Fix this by freeing the lock on the alloc path. This is ok, since the
gmap table is never freed until we call gmap_free, so the table we are
walking cannot go.

Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
richo pushed a commit to richo/linux that referenced this issue Mar 6, 2012
Currently, when smp_switch_to_ipl_cpu() is done, the backchain in the dump
analysis tool crash looks like the following:

 #0 [1f746e70] __machine_kexec at 11dd92
 raspberrypi#1 [1f746eb8] smp_restart_cpu at 11820e
 #0 [00907eb0] cpu_idle at 10602e
 raspberrypi#1 [00907ef8] start_kernel at 979a08

It would be good to see the registers of the interrupted function.
To achieve this, the backchain on the new stack has to be set to zero.
This looks then like the following:

 #0 [1f746e70] __machine_kexec at 11dd8e
 raspberrypi#1 [1f746eb8] smp_restart_cpu at 11820a
 PSW:  0706000180000000 00000000005c6fe6 (vtime_stop_cpu+134)
 GPRS: 0000000000000000 00000000005c6fe6 0000000001ad0228 0000000001ad0248
       0000000000907f08 0000000001ad0b40 0000000000979344 0000000000000000
       00000000009c0000 00000000009c0010 00000000009ab024 0000000001ad0200
       0000000001ad0238 00000000005cc9d8 000000000010602e 0000000000907e68
 #0 [00907eb0] cpu_idle at 10602e
 raspberrypi#1 [00907ef8] start_kernel at 979a08

In addition to this, now also the correct PSW is stored in the pt_regs
structure that is located at the start of the panic stack.

Signed-off-by: Michael Holzheu <holzheu@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
richo pushed a commit to richo/linux that referenced this issue Mar 6, 2012
…bles the feature to fix an oops

Echo vendor and product number of a non usb-storage device to
usb-storage driver's new_id, then plug in the device to host and you
will find following oops msg, the root cause is usb_stor_probe1()
refers invalid id entry if giving a dynamic id, so just disable the
feature.

[ 3105.018012] general protection fault: 0000 [raspberrypi#1] SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
[ 3105.018062] CPU 0
[ 3105.018075] Modules linked in: usb_storage usb_libusual bluetooth
dm_crypt binfmt_misc snd_hda_codec_analog snd_hda_intel snd_hda_codec
snd_hwdep hp_wmi ppdev sparse_keymap snd_pcm snd_seq_midi snd_rawmidi
snd_seq_midi_event snd_seq snd_timer snd_seq_device psmouse snd
serio_raw tpm_infineon soundcore i915 snd_page_alloc tpm_tis
parport_pc tpm tpm_bios drm_kms_helper drm i2c_algo_bit video lp
parport usbhid hid sg sr_mod sd_mod ehci_hcd uhci_hcd usbcore e1000e
usb_common floppy
[ 3105.018408]
[ 3105.018419] Pid: 189, comm: khubd Tainted: G          I  3.2.0-rc7+
raspberrypi#29 Hewlett-Packard HP Compaq dc7800p Convertible Minitower/0AACh
[ 3105.018481] RIP: 0010:[<ffffffffa045830d>]  [<ffffffffa045830d>]
usb_stor_probe1+0x2fd/0xc20 [usb_storage]
[ 3105.018536] RSP: 0018:ffff880056a3d830  EFLAGS: 00010286
[ 3105.018562] RAX: ffff880065f4e648 RBX: ffff88006bb28000 RCX: 0000000000000000
[ 3105.018597] RDX: ffff88006f23c7b0 RSI: 0000000000000001 RDI: 0000000000000206
[ 3105.018632] RBP: ffff880056a3d900 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffff880067365000
[ 3105.018665] R10: 00000000000002ac R11: 0000000000000010 R12: ffff6000b41a7340
[ 3105.018698] R13: ffff880065f4ef60 R14: ffff88006bb28b88 R15: ffff88006f23d270
[ 3105.018733] FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88007a200000(0000)
knlGS:0000000000000000
[ 3105.018773] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 000000008005003b
[ 3105.018801] CR2: 00007fc99c8c4650 CR3: 0000000001e05000 CR4: 00000000000006f0
[ 3105.018835] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
[ 3105.018870] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000ffff0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
[ 3105.018906] Process khubd (pid: 189, threadinfo ffff880056a3c000,
task ffff88005677a400)
[ 3105.018945] Stack:
[ 3105.018959]  0000000000000000 0000000000000000 ffff880056a3d8d0
0000000000000002
[ 3105.019011]  0000000000000000 ffff880056a3d918 ffff880000000000
0000000000000002
[ 3105.019058]  ffff880056a3d8d0 0000000000000012 ffff880056a3d8d0
0000000000000006
[ 3105.019105] Call Trace:
[ 3105.019128]  [<ffffffffa0458cd4>] storage_probe+0xa4/0xe0 [usb_storage]
[ 3105.019173]  [<ffffffffa0097822>] usb_probe_interface+0x172/0x330 [usbcore]
[ 3105.019211]  [<ffffffff815fda67>] driver_probe_device+0x257/0x3b0
[ 3105.019243]  [<ffffffff815fdd43>] __device_attach+0x73/0x90
[ 3105.019272]  [<ffffffff815fdcd0>] ? __driver_attach+0x110/0x110
[ 3105.019303]  [<ffffffff815fb93c>] bus_for_each_drv+0x9c/0xf0
[ 3105.019334]  [<ffffffff815fd6c7>] device_attach+0xf7/0x120
[ 3105.019364]  [<ffffffff815fc905>] bus_probe_device+0x45/0x80
[ 3105.019396]  [<ffffffff815f98a6>] device_add+0x876/0x990
[ 3105.019434]  [<ffffffffa0094e42>] usb_set_configuration+0x822/0x9e0 [usbcore]
[ 3105.019479]  [<ffffffffa00a3492>] generic_probe+0x62/0xf0 [usbcore]
[ 3105.019518]  [<ffffffffa0097a46>] usb_probe_device+0x66/0xb0 [usbcore]
[ 3105.019555]  [<ffffffff815fda67>] driver_probe_device+0x257/0x3b0
[ 3105.019589]  [<ffffffff815fdd43>] __device_attach+0x73/0x90
[ 3105.019617]  [<ffffffff815fdcd0>] ? __driver_attach+0x110/0x110
[ 3105.019648]  [<ffffffff815fb93c>] bus_for_each_drv+0x9c/0xf0
[ 3105.019680]  [<ffffffff815fd6c7>] device_attach+0xf7/0x120
[ 3105.019709]  [<ffffffff815fc905>] bus_probe_device+0x45/0x80
[ 3105.021040] usb usb6: usb auto-resume
[ 3105.021045] usb usb6: wakeup_rh
[ 3105.024849]  [<ffffffff815f98a6>] device_add+0x876/0x990
[ 3105.025086]  [<ffffffffa0088987>] usb_new_device+0x1e7/0x2b0 [usbcore]
[ 3105.025086]  [<ffffffffa008a4d7>] hub_thread+0xb27/0x1ec0 [usbcore]
[ 3105.025086]  [<ffffffff810d5200>] ? wake_up_bit+0x50/0x50
[ 3105.025086]  [<ffffffffa00899b0>] ? usb_remote_wakeup+0xa0/0xa0 [usbcore]
[ 3105.025086]  [<ffffffff810d49b8>] kthread+0xd8/0xf0
[ 3105.025086]  [<ffffffff81939884>] kernel_thread_helper+0x4/0x10
[ 3105.025086]  [<ffffffff8192a8c0>] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x50/0x80
[ 3105.025086]  [<ffffffff8192b1b4>] ? retint_restore_args+0x13/0x13
[ 3105.025086]  [<ffffffff810d48e0>] ? __init_kthread_worker+0x80/0x80
[ 3105.025086]  [<ffffffff81939880>] ? gs_change+0x13/0x13
[ 3105.025086] Code: 00 48 83 05 cd ad 00 00 01 48 83 05 cd ad 00 00
01 4c 8b ab 30 0c 00 00 48 8b 50 08 48 83 c0 30 48 89 45 a0 4c 89 a3
40 0c 00 00 <41> 0f b6 44 24 10 48 89 55 a8 3c ff 0f 84 b8 04 00 00 48
83 05
[ 3105.025086] RIP  [<ffffffffa045830d>] usb_stor_probe1+0x2fd/0xc20
[usb_storage]
[ 3105.025086]  RSP <ffff880056a3d830>
[ 3105.060037] hub 6-0:1.0: hub_resume
[ 3105.062616] usb usb5: usb auto-resume
[ 3105.064317] ehci_hcd 0000:00:1d.7: resume root hub
[ 3105.094809] ---[ end trace a7919e7f17c0a727 ]---
[ 3105.130069] hub 5-0:1.0: hub_resume
[ 3105.132131] usb usb4: usb auto-resume
[ 3105.132136] usb usb4: wakeup_rh
[ 3105.180059] hub 4-0:1.0: hub_resume
[ 3106.290052] usb usb6: suspend_rh (auto-stop)
[ 3106.290077] usb usb4: suspend_rh (auto-stop)

Signed-off-by: Huajun Li <huajun.li.lee@gmail.com>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
richo pushed a commit to richo/linux that referenced this issue Mar 6, 2012
This warning was recently reported to me:

------------[ cut here ]------------
WARNING: at lib/kobject.c:595 kobject_put+0x50/0x60()
Hardware name: VMware Virtual Platform
kobject: '(null)' (ffff880027b0df40): is not initialized, yet kobject_put() is
being called.
Modules linked in: vmxnet3(+) vmw_balloon i2c_piix4 i2c_core shpchp raid10
vmw_pvscsi
Pid: 630, comm: modprobe Tainted: G        W   3.1.6-1.fc16.x86_64 raspberrypi#1
Call Trace:
 [<ffffffff8106b73f>] warn_slowpath_common+0x7f/0xc0
 [<ffffffff8106b836>] warn_slowpath_fmt+0x46/0x50
 [<ffffffff810da293>] ? free_desc+0x63/0x70
 [<ffffffff812a9aa0>] kobject_put+0x50/0x60
 [<ffffffff812e4c25>] free_msi_irqs+0xd5/0x120
 [<ffffffff812e524c>] pci_enable_msi_block+0x24c/0x2c0
 [<ffffffffa017c273>] vmxnet3_alloc_intr_resources+0x173/0x240 [vmxnet3]
 [<ffffffffa0182e94>] vmxnet3_probe_device+0x615/0x834 [vmxnet3]
 [<ffffffff812d141c>] local_pci_probe+0x5c/0xd0
 [<ffffffff812d2cb9>] pci_device_probe+0x109/0x130
 [<ffffffff8138ba2c>] driver_probe_device+0x9c/0x2b0
 [<ffffffff8138bceb>] __driver_attach+0xab/0xb0
 [<ffffffff8138bc40>] ? driver_probe_device+0x2b0/0x2b0
 [<ffffffff8138bc40>] ? driver_probe_device+0x2b0/0x2b0
 [<ffffffff8138a8ac>] bus_for_each_dev+0x5c/0x90
 [<ffffffff8138b63e>] driver_attach+0x1e/0x20
 [<ffffffff8138b240>] bus_add_driver+0x1b0/0x2a0
 [<ffffffffa0188000>] ? 0xffffffffa0187fff
 [<ffffffff8138c246>] driver_register+0x76/0x140
 [<ffffffff815ca414>] ? printk+0x51/0x53
 [<ffffffffa0188000>] ? 0xffffffffa0187fff
 [<ffffffff812d2996>] __pci_register_driver+0x56/0xd0
 [<ffffffffa018803a>] vmxnet3_init_module+0x3a/0x3c [vmxnet3]
 [<ffffffff81002042>] do_one_initcall+0x42/0x180
 [<ffffffff810aad71>] sys_init_module+0x91/0x200
 [<ffffffff815dccc2>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b
---[ end trace 44593438a59a9558 ]---
Using INTx interrupt, #Rx queues: 1.

It occurs when populate_msi_sysfs fails, which in turn causes free_msi_irqs to
be called.  Because populate_msi_sysfs fails, we never registered any of the
msi irq sysfs objects, but free_msi_irqs still calls kobject_del and kobject_put
on each of them, which gets flagged in the above stack trace.

The fix is pretty straightforward.  We can key of the parent pointer in the
kobject.  It is only set if the kobject_init_and_add succededs in
populate_msi_sysfs.  If anything fails there, each kobject has its parent reset
to NULL

Signed-off-by: Neil Horman <nhorman@tuxdriver.com>
CC: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
CC: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
CC: linux-pci@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
richo pushed a commit to richo/linux that referenced this issue Mar 6, 2012
Some error paths in mtd_blkdevs were fixed in the following commit:

    commit 94735ec
    mtd: mtd_blkdevs: fix error path in blktrans_open

But on these error paths, the block device's `dev->open' count is
already incremented before we check for errors. This meant that, while
the error path was handled correctly on the first time through
blktrans_open(), the device is erroneously considered already open on
the second time through.

This problem can be seen, for instance, when a UBI volume is
simultaneously mounted as a UBIFS partition and read through its
corresponding gluebi mtdblockX device. This results in blktrans_open()
passing its error checks (with `dev->open > 0') without actually having
a handle on the device. Here's a summarized log of the actions and
results with nandsim:

    # modprobe nandsim
    # modprobe mtdblock
    # modprobe gluebi
    # modprobe ubifs
    # ubiattach /dev/ubi_ctrl -m 0
    ...
    # ubimkvol /dev/ubi0 -N test -s 16MiB
    ...
    # mount -t ubifs ubi0:test /mnt
    # ls /dev/mtdblock*
    /dev/mtdblock0  /dev/mtdblock1
    # cat /dev/mtdblock1 > /dev/null
    cat: can't open '/dev/mtdblock4': Device or resource busy
    # cat /dev/mtdblock1 > /dev/null

    CPU 0 Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address
    fffffff0, epc == 8031536c, ra == 8031f280
    Oops[raspberrypi#1]:
    ...
    Call Trace:
    [<8031536c>] ubi_leb_read+0x14/0x164
    [<8031f280>] gluebi_read+0xf0/0x148
    [<802edba8>] mtdblock_readsect+0x64/0x198
    [<802ecfe4>] mtd_blktrans_thread+0x330/0x3f4
    [<8005be98>] kthread+0x88/0x90
    [<8000bc04>] kernel_thread_helper+0x10/0x18

Cc: stable@kernel.org [3.0+]
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
richo pushed a commit to richo/linux that referenced this issue Mar 6, 2012
mempool_alloc/free() use undocumented smp_mb()'s.  The code is slightly
broken and misleading.

The lockless part is in mempool_free().  It wants to determine whether the
item being freed needs to be returned to the pool or backing allocator
without grabbing pool->lock.  Two things need to be guaranteed for correct
operation.

1. pool->curr_nr + #allocated should never dip below pool->min_nr.
2. Waiters shouldn't be left dangling.

For raspberrypi#1, The only necessary condition is that curr_nr visible at free is
from after the allocation of the element being freed (details in the
comment).  For most cases, this is true without any barrier but there can
be fringe cases where the allocated pointer is passed to the freeing task
without going through memory barriers.  To cover this case, wmb is
necessary before returning from allocation and rmb is necessary before
reading curr_nr.  IOW,

	ALLOCATING TASK			FREEING TASK

	update pool state after alloc;
	wmb();
	pass pointer to freeing task;
					read pointer;
					rmb();
					read pool state to free;

The current code doesn't have wmb after pool update during allocation and
may theoretically, on machines where unlock doesn't behave as full wmb,
lead to pool depletion and deadlock.  smp_wmb() needs to be added after
successful allocation from reserved elements and smp_mb() in
mempool_free() can be replaced with smp_rmb().

For raspberrypi#2, the waiter needs to add itself to waitqueue and then check the
wait condition and the waker needs to update the wait condition and then
wake up.  Because waitqueue operations always go through full spinlock
synchronization, there is no need for extra memory barriers.

Furthermore, mempool_alloc() is already holding pool->lock when it decides
that it needs to wait.  There is no reason to do unlock - add waitqueue -
test condition again.  It can simply add itself to waitqueue while holding
pool->lock and then unlock and sleep.

This patch adds smp_wmb() after successful allocation from reserved pool,
replaces smp_mb() in mempool_free() with smp_rmb() and extend pool->lock
over waitqueue addition.  More importantly, it explains what memory
barriers do and how the lockless testing is correct.

-v2: Oleg pointed out that unlock doesn't imply wmb.  Added explicit
     smp_wmb() after successful allocation from reserved pool and
     updated comments accordingly.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
richo pushed a commit to richo/linux that referenced this issue Mar 6, 2012
get_proc_task() can fail to search the task and return NULL,
put_task_struct() will then bomb the kernel with following oops:

  BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000010
  IP: [<ffffffff81217d34>] proc_pid_permission+0x64/0xe0
  PGD 112075067 PUD 112814067 PMD 0
  Oops: 0002 [raspberrypi#1] PREEMPT SMP

This is a regression introduced by commit 0499680 ("procfs: add hidepid=
and gid= mount options").  The kernel should return -ESRCH if
get_proc_task() failed.

Signed-off-by: Xiaotian Feng <dannyfeng@tencent.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Vasiliy Kulikov <segoon@openwall.com>
Cc: Stephen Wilson <wilsons@start.ca>
Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
richo pushed a commit to richo/linux that referenced this issue Mar 6, 2012
. It was useful during development, but now on a production system
we can get this (if the user forgot to upload the firmware):

[drm] radeon: irq initialized.
[drm] GART: num cpu pages 131072, num gpu pages 131072
[drm] radeon: ib pool ready.
[drm] Loading SUMO Microcode
r600_cp: Failed to load firmware "radeon/SUMO_pfp.bin"
atl1c 0000:03:00.0: version 1.0.1.0-NAPI.213057] [drm:evergreen_startup] *ERROR* Failed to load firmware!
radeon 0000:00:01.0: disabling GPU acceleration
88] radeon 0000:00:01.0: ffff8801bb782400 unpin not necessary
------------[ cut here ]------------
WARNING: at /home/konrad/linux-linus/drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_page_alloc_dma.c:956 ttm_dma_unpopulate+0x79/0x300 [ttm]()
Hardware name: System Product Name
Modules linked in: e1000e atl1c radeon(+) ahci libahci libata scsi_mod fbcon tileblit font ttm bitblit softcursor drm_kms_helper wmi xen_blkfront xen_netfront fb_sys_fops sysimgblt sysfillrect syscopyarea xenfs xen_privcmd
Pid: 1600, comm: modprobe Not tainted 3.2.0-06100-ge343a89 raspberrypi#1
Call Trace:
 [<ffffffff8108973a>] warn_slowpath_common+0x7a/0xb0
 [<ffffffff81089785>] warn_slowpath_null+0x15/0x20
 [<ffffffffa0060309>] ttm_dma_unpopulate+0x79/0x300 [ttm]
 [<ffffffffa01341c0>] radeon_ttm_tt_unpopulate+0x120/0x130 [radeon]
 [<ffffffffa0056e0c>] ttm_tt_destroy+0x2c/0x70 [ttm]
 [<ffffffffa0057a4e>] ttm_bo_cleanup_memtype_use+0x3e/0x80 [ttm]
 [<ffffffffa00595a1>] ttm_bo_release+0x251/0x280 [ttm]
 [<ffffffffa0059610>] ttm_bo_unref+0x40/0x60 [ttm]
 [<ffffffffa0134d02>] radeon_bo_unref+0x42/0x80 [radeon]
 [<ffffffffa0186dfb>] radeon_sa_bo_manager_fini+0x6b/0x80 [radeon]
 [<ffffffffa0146b8f>] radeon_ib_pool_fini+0x6f/0x90 [radeon]
 [<ffffffffa014be49>] r100_ib_fini+0x19/0x20 [radeon]
 [<ffffffffa017b47e>] evergreen_init+0x1ee/0x2d0 [radeon]

The big WARN() has nothing to do with the culprit - which is that
the firmware was not loaded. So lets remove the WARN() from the TTM DMA code.

Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Jerome Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
richo pushed a commit to richo/linux that referenced this issue Mar 6, 2012
With the changes in life time management between the cfq IO contexts
and the cfq queues, we now risk having cfqd->active_queue being
freed when cfq_slice_expired() is being called. cfq_preempt_queue()
caches this queue and uses it after calling said function, causing
a use-after-free condition. This triggers the following oops,
when cfqq_type() attempts to dereference it:

BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at ffff8800746c4f0c
IP: [<ffffffff81266d59>] cfqq_type+0xb/0x20
PGD 18d4063 PUD 1fe15067 PMD 1ffb9067 PTE 80000000746c4160
Oops: 0000 [raspberrypi#1] SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
CPU 3
Modules linked in:

Pid: 1, comm: init Not tainted 3.2.0-josef+ raspberrypi#367 Bochs Bochs
RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff81266d59>]  [<ffffffff81266d59>] cfqq_type+0xb/0x20
RSP: 0018:ffff880079c11778  EFLAGS: 00010046
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff880076f3df08 RCX: 0000000000000000
RDX: 0000000000000006 RSI: ffff880074271888 RDI: ffff8800746c4f08
RBP: ffff880079c11778 R08: 0000000000000078 R09: 0000000000000001
R10: 09f911029d74e35b R11: 09f911029d74e35b R12: ffff880076f337f0
R13: ffff8800746c4f08 R14: ffff8800746c4f08 R15: 0000000000000002
FS:  00007f62fd44f700(0000) GS:ffff88007cd80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: ffff8800746c4f0c CR3: 0000000076c21000 CR4: 00000000000006e0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000ffff0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Process init (pid: 1, threadinfo ffff880079c10000, task ffff880079c0a040)
Stack:
 ffff880079c117c8 ffffffff812683d8 ffff880079c117a8 ffffffff8125de43
 ffff8800744fcf48 ffff880074b43e98 ffff8800770c8828 ffff880074b43e98
 0000000000000003 0000000000000000 ffff880079c117f8 ffffffff81254149
Call Trace:
 [<ffffffff812683d8>] cfq_insert_request+0x3f5/0x47c
 [<ffffffff8125de43>] ? blk_recount_segments+0x20/0x31
 [<ffffffff81254149>] __elv_add_request+0x1ca/0x200
 [<ffffffff8125aa99>] blk_queue_bio+0x2ef/0x312
 [<ffffffff81258f7b>] generic_make_request+0x9f/0xe0
 [<ffffffff8125907b>] submit_bio+0xbf/0xca
 [<ffffffff81136ec7>] submit_bh+0xdf/0xfe
 [<ffffffff81176d04>] ext3_bread+0x50/0x99
 [<ffffffff811785b3>] dx_probe+0x38/0x291
 [<ffffffff81178864>] ext3_dx_find_entry+0x58/0x219
 [<ffffffff81178ad5>] ext3_find_entry+0xb0/0x406
 [<ffffffff8110c4d5>] ? cache_alloc_debugcheck_after.isra.46+0x14d/0x1a0
 [<ffffffff8110cfbd>] ? kmem_cache_alloc+0xef/0x191
 [<ffffffff8117a330>] ext3_lookup+0x39/0xe1
 [<ffffffff81119461>] d_alloc_and_lookup+0x45/0x6c
 [<ffffffff8111ac41>] do_lookup+0x1e4/0x2f5
 [<ffffffff8111aef6>] link_path_walk+0x1a4/0x6ef
 [<ffffffff8111b557>] path_lookupat+0x59/0x5ea
 [<ffffffff8127406c>] ? __strncpy_from_user+0x30/0x5a
 [<ffffffff8111bce0>] do_path_lookup+0x23/0x59
 [<ffffffff8111cfd6>] user_path_at_empty+0x53/0x99
 [<ffffffff8107b37b>] ? remove_wait_queue+0x51/0x56
 [<ffffffff8111d02d>] user_path_at+0x11/0x13
 [<ffffffff811141f5>] vfs_fstatat+0x3a/0x64
 [<ffffffff8111425a>] vfs_stat+0x1b/0x1d
 [<ffffffff81114359>] sys_newstat+0x1a/0x33
 [<ffffffff81060e12>] ? task_stopped_code+0x42/0x42
 [<ffffffff815d6712>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b
Code: 89 e6 48 89 c7 e8 fa ca fe ff 85 c0 74 06 4c 89 2b 41 b6 01 5b 44 89 f0 41 5c 41 5d 41 5e 5d c3 55 48 89 e5 66 66 66 66 90 31 c0 <8b> 57 04 f6 c6 01 74 0b 83 e2 20 83 fa 01 19 c0 83 c0 02 5d c3
RIP  [<ffffffff81266d59>] cfqq_type+0xb/0x20
 RSP <ffff880079c11778>
CR2: ffff8800746c4f0c

Get rid of the caching of cfqd->active_queue, and reorder the
check so that it happens before we expire the active queue.

Thanks to Tejun for pin pointing the error location.

Reported-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
richo pushed a commit to richo/linux that referenced this issue Mar 6, 2012
Vivek reported a kernel crash:
[   94.217015] BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 000000000000001c
[   94.218004] IP: [<ffffffff81142fae>] kmem_cache_free+0x5e/0x200
[   94.218004] PGD 13abda067 PUD 137d52067 PMD 0
[   94.218004] Oops: 0000 [raspberrypi#1] SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
[   94.218004] CPU 0
[   94.218004] Modules linked in: [last unloaded: scsi_wait_scan]
[   94.218004]
[   94.218004] Pid: 0, comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 3.2.0+ raspberrypi#16 Hewlett-Packard HP xw6600 Workstation/0A9Ch
[   94.218004] RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff81142fae>]  [<ffffffff81142fae>] kmem_cache_free+0x5e/0x200
[   94.218004] RSP: 0018:ffff88013fc03de0  EFLAGS: 00010006
[   94.218004] RAX: ffffffff81e0d020 RBX: ffff880138b3c680 RCX: 00000001801c001b
[   94.218004] RDX: 00000000003aac1d RSI: ffff880138b3c680 RDI: ffffffff81142fae
[   94.218004] RBP: ffff88013fc03e10 R08: ffff880137830238 R09: 0000000000000001
[   94.218004] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000000
[   94.218004] R13: ffffea0004e2cf00 R14: ffffffff812f6eb6 R15: 0000000000000246
[   94.218004] FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88013fc00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[   94.218004] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 000000008005003b
[   94.218004] CR2: 000000000000001c CR3: 00000001395ab000 CR4: 00000000000006f0
[   94.218004] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
[   94.218004] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000ffff0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
[   94.218004] Process swapper/0 (pid: 0, threadinfo ffffffff81e00000, task ffffffff81e0d020)
[   94.218004] Stack:
[   94.218004]  0000000000000102 ffff88013fc0db20 ffffffff81e22700 ffff880139500f00
[   94.218004]  0000000000000001 000000000000000a ffff88013fc03e20 ffffffff812f6eb6
[   94.218004]  ffff88013fc03e90 ffffffff810c8da2 ffffffff81e01fd8 ffff880137830240
[   94.218004] Call Trace:
[   94.218004]  <IRQ>
[   94.218004]  [<ffffffff812f6eb6>] icq_free_icq_rcu+0x16/0x20
[   94.218004]  [<ffffffff810c8da2>] __rcu_process_callbacks+0x1c2/0x420
[   94.218004]  [<ffffffff810c9038>] rcu_process_callbacks+0x38/0x250
[   94.218004]  [<ffffffff810405ee>] __do_softirq+0xce/0x3e0
[   94.218004]  [<ffffffff8108ed04>] ? clockevents_program_event+0x74/0x100
[   94.218004]  [<ffffffff81090104>] ? tick_program_event+0x24/0x30
[   94.218004]  [<ffffffff8183ed1c>] call_softirq+0x1c/0x30
[   94.218004]  [<ffffffff8100422d>] do_softirq+0x8d/0xc0
[   94.218004]  [<ffffffff81040c3e>] irq_exit+0xae/0xe0
[   94.218004]  [<ffffffff8183f4be>] smp_apic_timer_interrupt+0x6e/0x99
[   94.218004]  [<ffffffff8183e330>] apic_timer_interrupt+0x70/0x80

Once a queue is quiesced, it's not supposed to have any elvpriv data or
icq's, and elevator switching depends on that.  Request alloc path
followed the rule for elvpriv data but forgot apply it to icq's
leading to the following crash during elevator switch. Fix it by not
allocating icq's if ELVPRIV is not set for the request.

Reported-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shaohua.li@intel.com>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
richo pushed a commit to richo/linux that referenced this issue Mar 6, 2012
There is a case in __sk_mem_schedule(), where an allocation
is beyond the maximum, but yet we are allowed to proceed.
It happens under the following condition:

	sk->sk_wmem_queued + size >= sk->sk_sndbuf

The network code won't revert the allocation in this case,
meaning that at some point later it'll try to do it. Since
this is never communicated to the underlying res_counter
code, there is an inbalance in res_counter uncharge operation.

I see two ways of fixing this:

1) storing the information about those allocations somewhere
   in memcg, and then deducting from that first, before
   we start draining the res_counter,
2) providing a slightly different allocation function for
   the res_counter, that matches the original behavior of
   the network code more closely.

I decided to go for raspberrypi#2 here, believing it to be more elegant,
since raspberrypi#1 would require us to do basically that, but in a more
obscure way.

Signed-off-by: Glauber Costa <glommer@parallels.com>
Cc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
CC: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
CC: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
CC: Laurent Chavey <chavey@google.com>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
richo pushed a commit to richo/linux that referenced this issue Mar 6, 2012
Fix the following NULL ptr dereference caused by

  cat /sys/devices/system/memory/memory0/removable

Pid: 13979, comm: sed Not tainted 3.0.13-0.5-default raspberrypi#1 IBM BladeCenter LS21 -[7971PAM]-/Server Blade
RIP: __count_immobile_pages+0x4/0x100
Process sed (pid: 13979, threadinfo ffff880221c36000, task ffff88022e788480)
Call Trace:
  is_pageblock_removable_nolock+0x34/0x40
  is_mem_section_removable+0x74/0xf0
  show_mem_removable+0x41/0x70
  sysfs_read_file+0xfe/0x1c0
  vfs_read+0xc7/0x130
  sys_read+0x53/0xa0
  system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b

We are crashing because we are trying to dereference NULL zone which
came from pfn=0 (struct page ffffea0000000000). According to the boot
log this page is marked reserved:
e820 update range: 0000000000000000 - 0000000000010000 (usable) ==> (reserved)

and early_node_map confirms that:
early_node_map[3] active PFN ranges
    1: 0x00000010 -> 0x0000009c
    1: 0x00000100 -> 0x000bffa3
    1: 0x00100000 -> 0x00240000

The problem is that memory_present works in PAGE_SECTION_MASK aligned
blocks so the reserved range sneaks into the the section as well.  This
also means that free_area_init_node will not take care of those reserved
pages and they stay uninitialized.

When we try to read the removable status we walk through all available
sections and hope that the zone is valid for all pages in the section.
But this is not true in this case as the zone and nid are not initialized.

We have only one node in this particular case and it is marked as node=1
(rather than 0) and that made the problem visible because page_to_nid will
return 0 and there are no zones on the node.

Let's check that the zone is valid and that the given pfn falls into its
boundaries and mark the section not removable.  This might cause some
false positives, probably, but we do not have any sane way to find out
whether the page is reserved by the platform or it is just not used for
whatever other reasons.

Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
richo pushed a commit to richo/linux that referenced this issue Mar 6, 2012
If we shutdown without stopping the gadget first or removing the cable,
gadget manages to configure itself again:

root@pandora /root# poweroff
The system is going down NOW!
Requesting system poweroff
[   47.714385] musb-hm halted.
[   48.120697]  gadget: suspend
[   48.123748]  gadget: reset config
[   48.127227]  gadget: ecm deactivated
[   48.130981] usb0: gether_disconnect
[   48.281799]  gadget: high-speed config raspberrypi#1: CDC Ethernet (ECM)
[   48.287872]  gadget: init ecm
[   48.290985]  gadget: notify connect false
[   48.295288]  gadget: notify speed 425984000

This is not only unwanted, it's also happening on half-unitialized
state, after musb_shutdown() has returned, which sometimes causes
hardware to fail to work after reboot. Let's better properly stop
gadget on shutdown too.

This patch moves musb_gadget_cleanup out of musb_free(), which has 2
callsites: probe error path and musb_remove. On probe error path it was
superflous since musb_gadget_cleanup is called explicitly there, and
musb_remove() calls musb_shutdown(), so cleanup will get called as before.

Signed-off-by: Grazvydas Ignotas <notasas@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <balbi@ti.com>
richo pushed a commit to richo/linux that referenced this issue Mar 6, 2012
At a boot time I observed following bug:

 BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at ffff8800a4244000
 IP: [<ffffffff81275b5b>] memcpy+0xb/0x120
 PGD 1816063 PUD 1fe7d067 PMD 1ff9f067 PTE 80000000a4244160
 Oops: 0000 [raspberrypi#1] SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
 CPU 0
 Modules linked in: btusb bluetooth brcmsmac brcmutil crc8 cordic b43 radeon(+)
  mac80211 cfg80211 ttm ohci_hcd drm_kms_helper rfkill drm ssb agpgart mmc_core
  sp5100_tco video battery ac thermal processor rtc_cmos thermal_sys snd_hda_codec_hdmi
  joydev snd_hda_codec_conexant button bcma pcmcia snd_hda_intel snd_hda_codec
  snd_hwdep snd_pcm shpchp pcmcia_core k8temp snd_timer atl1c snd psmouse hwmon
  i2c_piix4 i2c_algo_bit soundcore evdev i2c_core ehci_hcd sg serio_raw snd_page_alloc
  loop btrfs

 Pid: 1008, comm: modprobe Not tainted 3.3.0-rc1 raspberrypi#21 LENOVO 20046                           /AMD CRB
 RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff81275b5b>]  [<ffffffff81275b5b>] memcpy+0xb/0x120
 RSP: 0018:ffff8800aa72db00  EFLAGS: 00010246
 RAX: ffff8800a4150000 RBX: 0000000000001000 RCX: 0000000000000087
 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffff8800a4244000 RDI: ffff8800a4150bc8
 RBP: ffff8800aa72db78 R08: 0000000000000010 R09: ffffffff8174bbec
 R10: ffffffff812ee010 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: 0000000000001000
 R13: 0000000000010000 R14: ffff8800a4140000 R15: ffff8800aaba1800
 FS:  00007ff9a3bd4720(0000) GS:ffff8800afa00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
 CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 000000008005003b
 CR2: ffff8800a4244000 CR3: 00000000a9c18000 CR4: 00000000000006f0
 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000ffff0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
 Process modprobe (pid: 1008, threadinfo ffff8800aa72c000, task ffff8800aa0e4000)
 Stack:
  ffffffffa04e7c7b 0000000000000001 0000000000010000 ffff8800aa72db28
  ffffffff00000001 0000000000001000 ffffffff8113cbef 0000000000000020
  ffff8800a4243420 ffff880000000002 ffff8800aa72db08 ffff8800a9d42000
 Call Trace:
  [<ffffffffa04e7c7b>] ? radeon_atrm_get_bios_chunk+0x8b/0xd0 [radeon]
  [<ffffffff8113cbef>] ? kmalloc_order_trace+0x3f/0xb0
  [<ffffffffa04a9298>] radeon_get_bios+0x68/0x2f0 [radeon]
  [<ffffffffa04c7a30>] rv770_init+0x40/0x280 [radeon]
  [<ffffffffa047d740>] radeon_device_init+0x560/0x600 [radeon]
  [<ffffffffa047ef4f>] radeon_driver_load_kms+0xaf/0x170 [radeon]
  [<ffffffffa043cdde>] drm_get_pci_dev+0x18e/0x2c0 [drm]
  [<ffffffffa04e7e95>] radeon_pci_probe+0xad/0xb5 [radeon]
  [<ffffffff81296c5f>] local_pci_probe+0x5f/0xd0
  [<ffffffff81297418>] pci_device_probe+0x88/0xb0
  [<ffffffff813417aa>] ? driver_sysfs_add+0x7a/0xb0
  [<ffffffff813418d8>] really_probe+0x68/0x180
  [<ffffffff81341be5>] driver_probe_device+0x45/0x70
  [<ffffffff81341cb3>] __driver_attach+0xa3/0xb0
  [<ffffffff81341c10>] ? driver_probe_device+0x70/0x70
  [<ffffffff813400ce>] bus_for_each_dev+0x5e/0x90
  [<ffffffff8134172e>] driver_attach+0x1e/0x20
  [<ffffffff81341298>] bus_add_driver+0xc8/0x280
  [<ffffffff813422c6>] driver_register+0x76/0x140
  [<ffffffff812976d6>] __pci_register_driver+0x66/0xe0
  [<ffffffffa043d021>] drm_pci_init+0x111/0x120 [drm]
  [<ffffffff8133c67a>] ? vga_switcheroo_register_handler+0x3a/0x60
  [<ffffffffa0229000>] ? 0xffffffffa0228fff
  [<ffffffffa02290ec>] radeon_init+0xec/0xee [radeon]
  [<ffffffff810002f2>] do_one_initcall+0x42/0x180
  [<ffffffff8109d8d2>] sys_init_module+0x92/0x1e0
  [<ffffffff815407a9>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b
 Code: 58 2a 43 50 88 43 4e 48 83 c4 08 5b c9 c3 66 90 e8 cb fd ff ff eb
  e6 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 48 89 f8 89 d1 c1 e9 03 83 e2 07 <f3> 48
  a5 89 d1 f3 a4 c3 20 48 83 ea 20 4c 8b 06 4c 8b 4e 08 4c
 RIP  [<ffffffff81275b5b>] memcpy+0xb/0x120
  RSP <ffff8800aa72db00>
 CR2: ffff8800a4244000
 ---[ end trace fcffa1599cf56382 ]---

Call to acpi_evaluate_object() not always returns 4096 bytes chunks,
on my system it can return 2048 bytes chunk, so pass the length of
retrieved chunk to memcpy(), not the length of the recieving buffer.

Signed-off-by: Igor Murzov <e-mail@date.by>
Reviewed-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
richo pushed a commit to richo/linux that referenced this issue Mar 6, 2012
The sa1111 socket driver oopses when removed:

Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 000003b0
pgd = c1b40000
[000003b0] *pgd=00000000
Internal error: Oops: 41b43005 [raspberrypi#1]
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0    Not tainted  (3.3.0-rc1+ raspberrypi#744)
PC is at pcmcia_remove+0x3c/0x60
LR is at pcmcia_remove+0x34/0x60

This is because we try to dereference a NULL 's' to obtain the next
pointer.  Fix this.

Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
richo pushed a commit to richo/linux that referenced this issue Mar 6, 2012
The dynamic ftrace ops startup test currently fails on Thumb-2 kernels:

 Testing tracer function: PASSED
 Testing dynamic ftrace: PASSED
 Testing dynamic ftrace ops raspberrypi#1: (0 0 0 0 0) FAILED!

This is because while the addresses in the mcount records do not have
the zero bit set, the IP reported by the mcount call does have it set
(because it is copied from the LR).  This mismatch causes the ops
filtering in ftrace_ops_list_func() to not call the relevant tracers.

Fix this by clearing the zero bit before adjusting the LR for the mcount
instruction size.  Also, combine the mov+sub into a single sub
instruction.

Acked-by: Dave Martin <dave.martin@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rabin Vincent <rabin@rab.in>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
richo pushed a commit to richo/linux that referenced this issue Mar 6, 2012
…d_counter

Commit 2f0778a (ARM: 7205/2: sched_clock: allow sched_clock to be
selected at runtime) had a typo for the case when CONFIG_OMAP_32K_TIMER
is not set.

In dmtimer_read_sched_clock(), wrong argument was getting passed to
__omap_dm_timer_read_counter() function call; instead of "&clksrc",
we were passing "clksrc.io_base", which results into kernel crash.

To reproduce kernel crash, just disable the CONFIG_OMAP_32K_TIMER config
option (and DEBUG_LL) and build/boot the kernel.
This will use dmtimer as a kernel clocksource and lead to kernel
crash during boot  -

[    0.000000] OMAP clocksource: GPTIMER2 at 26000000 Hz
[    0.000000] sched_clock: 32 bits at 26MHz, resolution 38ns, wraps every
165191ms
[    0.000000] Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address
00030ef1
[    0.000000] pgd = c0004000
[    0.000000] [00030ef1] *pgd=00000000
[    0.000000] Internal error: Oops: 5 [raspberrypi#1] SMP
[    0.000000] Modules linked in:
[    0.000000] CPU: 0    Not tainted  (3.3.0-rc1-11574-g0c76665-dirty raspberrypi#3)
[    0.000000] PC is at dmtimer_read_sched_clock+0x18/0x4c
[    0.000000] LR is at update_sched_clock+0x10/0x84
[    0.000000] pc : [<c00243b8>]    lr : [<c0018684>]    psr: 200001d3
[    0.000000] sp : c0641f38  ip : c0641e18  fp : 0000000a
[    0.000000] r10: 151c3303  r9 : 00000026  r8 : 76276259
[    0.000000] r7 : 00028547  r6 : c065ac80  r5 : 431bde82  r4 : c0655968
[    0.000000] r3 : 00030ef1  r2 : fb032000  r1 : 00000028  r0 : 00000001

Signed-off-by: Vaibhav Hiremath <hvaibhav@ti.com>
[tony@atomide.com: updated comments]
Signed-off-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
richo pushed a commit to richo/linux that referenced this issue Mar 6, 2012
As proper scaffolding for supporting error status is not yet
implemented.

BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000400
IP: [<ffffffff81375ae9>] gnttab_end_foreign_access_ref_v2+0x29/0x40
PGD 32aa3067 PUD 32a87067 PMD 0
Oops: 0000 [raspberrypi#1] PREEMPT SMP
CPU 0
Modules linked in: sg sr_mod cdrom ata_generic ata_piix libata scsi_mod xen_blkfront xen_netfront fb_sys_fops sysimgblt sysfillrect syscopyarea xen_kbdfront
cmd

Pid: 2307, comm: ip Not tainted 3.3.0-rc1 raspberrypi#1 Xen HVM domU
RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff81375ae9>]  [<ffffffff81375ae9>] gnttab_end_foreign_access_ref_v2+0x29/0x40
RSP: 0018:ffff88003be03d38  EFLAGS: 00010206
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff880033210640 RCX: 0000000000000040
RDX: 0000000000002000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000200
RBP: ffff88003be03d38 R08: 0000000000000101 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: dead000000100100 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff88003be03e48
R13: 0000000000000001 R14: ffff880039461c00 R15: 0000000000000200
FS:  00007fb1f84ec700(0000) GS:ffff88003be00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
...

Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
richo pushed a commit to richo/linux that referenced this issue Mar 6, 2012
While unmounting the file system LogFS calls generic_shutdown_super.
The function does file system independent superblock shutdown.
However, it might result in call file system specific inode eviction.

LogFS marks FS shutting down by setting bit LOGFS_SB_FLAG_SHUTDOWN in
super->s_flags. Since, inode eviction might call truncate on inode,
following BUG is observed when file system is unmounted:

------------[ cut here ]------------
kernel BUG at /home/prasad/logfs/segment.c:362!
invalid opcode: 0000 [raspberrypi#1] PREEMPT SMP
CPU 3
Modules linked in: logfs binfmt_misc ppdev virtio_blk parport_pc lp
	parport psmouse floppy virtio_pci serio_raw virtio_ring virtio

Pid: 1933, comm: umount Not tainted 3.0.0+ raspberrypi#4 Bochs Bochs
RIP: 0010:[<ffffffffa008c841>]  [<ffffffffa008c841>]
		logfs_segment_write+0x211/0x230 [logfs]
RSP: 0018:ffff880062d7b9e8  EFLAGS: 00010202
RAX: 000000000000000e RBX: ffff88006eca9000 RCX: 0000000000000000
RDX: ffff88006fd87c40 RSI: ffffea00014ff468 RDI: ffff88007b68e000
RBP: ffff880062d7ba48 R08: 8000000020451430 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: dead000000100100 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff88006fd87c40
R13: ffffea00014ff468 R14: ffff88005ad0a460 R15: 0000000000000000
FS:  00007f25d50ea760(0000) GS:ffff88007fd80000(0000)
	knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 000000008005003b
CR2: 0000000000d05e48 CR3: 0000000062c72000 CR4: 00000000000006e0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000ffff0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Process umount (pid: 1933, threadinfo ffff880062d7a000,
	task ffff880070b44500)
Stack:
ffff880062d7ba38 ffff88005ad0a508 0000000000001000 0000000000000000
8000000020451430 ffffea00014ff468 ffff880062d7ba48 ffff88005ad0a460
ffff880062d7bad8 ffffea00014ff468 ffff88006fd87c40 0000000000000000
Call Trace:
[<ffffffffa0088fee>] logfs_write_i0+0x12e/0x190 [logfs]
[<ffffffffa0089360>] __logfs_write_rec+0x140/0x220 [logfs]
[<ffffffffa0089312>] __logfs_write_rec+0xf2/0x220 [logfs]
[<ffffffffa00894a4>] logfs_write_rec+0x64/0xd0 [logfs]
[<ffffffffa0089616>] __logfs_write_buf+0x106/0x110 [logfs]
[<ffffffffa008a19e>] logfs_write_buf+0x4e/0x80 [logfs]
[<ffffffffa008a6b8>] __logfs_write_inode+0x98/0x110 [logfs]
[<ffffffffa008a7c4>] logfs_truncate+0x54/0x290 [logfs]
[<ffffffffa008abfc>] logfs_evict_inode+0xdc/0x190 [logfs]
[<ffffffff8115eef5>] evict+0x85/0x170
[<ffffffff8115f126>] iput+0xe6/0x1b0
[<ffffffff8115b4a8>] shrink_dcache_for_umount_subtree+0x218/0x280
[<ffffffff8115ce91>] shrink_dcache_for_umount+0x51/0x90
[<ffffffff8114796c>] generic_shutdown_super+0x2c/0x100
[<ffffffffa008cc47>] logfs_kill_sb+0x57/0xf0 [logfs]
[<ffffffff81147de5>] deactivate_locked_super+0x45/0x70
[<ffffffff811487ea>] deactivate_super+0x4a/0x70
[<ffffffff81163934>] mntput_no_expire+0xa4/0xf0
[<ffffffff8116469f>] sys_umount+0x6f/0x380
[<ffffffff814dd46b>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b
Code: 55 c8 49 8d b6 a8 00 00 00 45 89 f9 45 89 e8 4c 89 e1 4c 89 55
b8 c7 04 24 00 00 00 00 e8 68 fc ff ff 4c 8b 55 b8 e9 3c ff ff ff <0f>
0b 0f 0b c7 45 c0 00 00 00 00 e9 44 fe ff ff 66 66 66 66 66
RIP  [<ffffffffa008c841>] logfs_segment_write+0x211/0x230 [logfs]
RSP <ffff880062d7b9e8>
---[ end trace fe6b040cea952290 ]---

Therefore, move super->s_flags setting after the fs-indenpendent work
has been finished.

Reviewed-by: Joern Engel <joern@logfs.org>
Signed-off-by: Prasad Joshi <prasadjoshi.linux@gmail.com>
richo pushed a commit to richo/linux that referenced this issue Mar 6, 2012
During GC LogFS has to rewrite each valid block to a separate segment.
Rewrite operation reads data from an old segment and writes it to a
newly allocated segment. Since every write operation changes data
block pointers maintained in inode, inode should also be rewritten.

In GC path to avoid AB-BA deadlock LogFS marks a page with
PG_pre_locked in addition to locking the page (PG_locked). The page
lock is ignored iff the page is pre-locked.

LogFS uses a special file called segment file. The segment file
maintains an 8 bytes entry for every segment. It keeps track of erase
count, level etc. for every segment.

Bad things happen with a segment belonging to the segment file is GCed

 ------------[ cut here ]------------
kernel BUG at /home/prasad/logfs/readwrite.c:297!
invalid opcode: 0000 [raspberrypi#1] SMP
Modules linked in: logfs joydev usbhid hid psmouse e1000 i2c_piix4
		serio_raw [last unloaded: logfs]
Pid: 20161, comm: mount Not tainted 3.1.0-rc3+ raspberrypi#3 innotek GmbH
		VirtualBox
EIP: 0060:[<f809132a>] EFLAGS: 00010292 CPU: 0
EIP is at logfs_lock_write_page+0x6a/0x70 [logfs]
EAX: 00000027 EBX: f73f5b20 ECX: c16007c8 EDX: 00000094
ESI: 00000000 EDI: e59be6e4 EBP: c7337b28 ESP: c7337b18
DS: 007b ES: 007b FS: 00d8 GS: 00e0 SS: 0068
Process mount (pid: 20161, ti=c7336000 task=eb323f70 task.ti=c7336000)
Stack:
f8099a3d c7337b24 f73f5b20 00001002 c7337b50 f8091f6d f8099a4d f80994e4
00000003 00000000 c7337b68 00000000 c67e4400 00001000 c7337b80 f80935e5
00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 e1fcf000 0000000f e59be618 c70bf900
Call Trace:
[<f8091f6d>] logfs_get_write_page.clone.16+0xdd/0x100 [logfs]
[<f80935e5>] logfs_mod_segment_entry+0x55/0x110 [logfs]
[<f809460d>] logfs_get_segment_entry+0x1d/0x20 [logfs]
[<f8091060>] ? logfs_cleanup_journal+0x50/0x50 [logfs]
[<f809521b>] ostore_get_erase_count+0x1b/0x40 [logfs]
[<f80965b8>] logfs_open_area+0xc8/0x150 [logfs]
[<c141a7ec>] ? kmemleak_alloc+0x2c/0x60
[<f809668e>] __logfs_segment_write.clone.16+0x4e/0x1b0 [logfs]
[<c10dd563>] ? mempool_kmalloc+0x13/0x20
[<c10dd563>] ? mempool_kmalloc+0x13/0x20
[<f809696f>] logfs_segment_write+0x17f/0x1d0 [logfs]
[<f8092e8c>] logfs_write_i0+0x11c/0x180 [logfs]
[<f8092f35>] logfs_write_direct+0x45/0x90 [logfs]
[<f80934cd>] __logfs_write_buf+0xbd/0xf0 [logfs]
[<c102900e>] ? kmap_atomic_prot+0x4e/0xe0
[<f809424b>] logfs_write_buf+0x3b/0x60 [logfs]
[<f80947a9>] __logfs_write_inode+0xa9/0x110 [logfs]
[<f8094cb0>] logfs_rewrite_block+0xc0/0x110 [logfs]
[<f8095300>] ? get_mapping_page+0x10/0x60 [logfs]
[<f8095aa0>] ? logfs_load_object_aliases+0x2e0/0x2f0 [logfs]
[<f808e57d>] logfs_gc_segment+0x2ad/0x310 [logfs]
[<f808e62a>] __logfs_gc_once+0x4a/0x80 [logfs]
[<f808ed43>] logfs_gc_pass+0x683/0x6a0 [logfs]
[<f8097a89>] logfs_mount+0x5a9/0x680 [logfs]
[<c1126b21>] mount_fs+0x21/0xd0
[<c10f6f6f>] ? __alloc_percpu+0xf/0x20
[<c113da41>] ? alloc_vfsmnt+0xb1/0x130
[<c113db4b>] vfs_kern_mount+0x4b/0xa0
[<c113e06e>] do_kern_mount+0x3e/0xe0
[<c113f60d>] do_mount+0x34d/0x670
[<c10f2749>] ? strndup_user+0x49/0x70
[<c113fcab>] sys_mount+0x6b/0xa0
[<c142d87c>] syscall_call+0x7/0xb
Code: f8 e8 8b 93 39 c9 8b 45 f8 3e 0f ba 28 00 19 d2 85 d2 74 ca eb d0 0f 0b 8d 45 fc 89 44 24 04 c7 04 24 3d 9a 09 f8 e8 09 92 39 c9 <0f> 0b 8d 74 26 00 55 89 e5 3e 8d 74 26 00 8b 10 80 e6 01 74 09
EIP: [<f809132a>] logfs_lock_write_page+0x6a/0x70 [logfs] SS:ESP 0068:c7337b18
---[ end trace 96e67d5b3aa3d6ca ]---

The patch passes locked page to __logfs_write_inode. It calls function
logfs_get_wblocks() to pre-lock the page. This ensures any further
attempts to lock the page are ignored (esp from get_erase_count).

Acked-by: Joern Engel <joern@logfs.org>
Signed-off-by: Prasad Joshi <prasadjoshi.linux@gmail.com>
richo pushed a commit to richo/linux that referenced this issue Mar 6, 2012
Due to a race it was possible for a fence to be destroyed while another
thread was trying to synchronise with it.  If this happened in the fallback
non-semaphore path, it lead to the following oops due to fence->channel
being NULL.

BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at   (null)
IP: [<fa9632ce>] nouveau_fence_update+0xe/0xe0 [nouveau]
*pde = a649c067
SMP
Modules linked in: fuse nouveau(O) ttm(O) drm_kms_helper(O) drm(O) mxm_wmi video wmi netconsole configfs lockd bnep bluetooth rfkill ip6t_REJECT nf_conntrack_ipv6 nf_defrag_ipv6 nf_conntrack_ipv4 nf_defrag_ipv4 xt_state nf_conntrack ip6table_filter ip6_tables snd_hda_codec_realtek snd_hda_intel snd_hda_cobinfmt_misc uinput ata_generic pata_acpi pata_aet2c_algo_bit i2c_core [last unloaded: wmi]

Pid: 2255, comm: gnome-shell Tainted: G           O 3.2.0-0.rc5.git0.1.fc17.i686 raspberrypi#1 System manufacturer System Product Name/M2A-VM
EIP: 0060:[<fa9632ce>] EFLAGS: 00010296 CPU: 1
EIP is at nouveau_fence_update+0xe/0xe0 [nouveau]
EAX: 00000000 EBX: ddfc6dd0 ECX: dd111580 EDX: 00000000
ESI: 00003e80 EDI: dd111580 EBP: dd121d00 ESP: dd121ce8
 DS: 007b ES: 007b FS: 00d8 GS: 00e0 SS: 0068
Process gnome-shell (pid: 2255, ti=dd120000 task=dd111580 task.ti=dd120000)
Stack:
 7dc86c76 00000000 00003e80 ddfc6dd0 00003e80 dd111580 dd121d0c fa96371f
 00000000 dd121d3c fa963773 dd111580 01000246 000ec53d 00000000 ddfc6dd0
 00001f40 00000000 ddfc6dd0 00000010 dc7df840 dd121d6c fa9639a0 00000000
Call Trace:
 [<fa96371f>] __nouveau_fence_signalled+0x1f/0x30 [nouveau]
 [<fa963773>] __nouveau_fence_wait+0x43/0xd0 [nouveau]
 [<fa9639a0>] nouveau_fence_sync+0x1a0/0x1c0 [nouveau]
 [<fa964046>] validate_list+0x176/0x300 [nouveau]
 [<f7d9c9c0>] ? ttm_bo_mem_put+0x30/0x30 [ttm]
 [<fa964b8a>] nouveau_gem_ioctl_pushbuf+0x48a/0xfd0 [nouveau]
 [<c0406481>] ? die+0x31/0x80
 [<f7c93d98>] drm_ioctl+0x388/0x490 [drm]
 [<c0406481>] ? die+0x31/0x80
 [<fa964700>] ? nouveau_gem_ioctl_new+0x150/0x150 [nouveau]
 [<c0635c7b>] ? file_has_perm+0xcb/0xe0
 [<f7c93a10>] ? drm_copy_field+0x80/0x80 [drm]
 [<c0564f56>] do_vfs_ioctl+0x86/0x5b0
 [<c0406481>] ? die+0x31/0x80
 [<c0635f22>] ? selinux_file_ioctl+0x62/0x130
 [<c0554f30>] ? fget_light+0x30/0x340
 [<c05654ef>] sys_ioctl+0x6f/0x80
 [<c099e3a4>] syscall_call+0x7/0xb
 [<c0406481>] ? die+0x31/0x80
 [<c0406481>] ? die+0x31/0x80

Signed-off-by: Ben Skeggs <bskeggs@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
popcornmix pushed a commit that referenced this issue Dec 16, 2024
[ Upstream commit af8edae ]

Blamed commit forgot to change hsr_init_skb() to allocate
larger skb for RedBox case.

Indeed, send_hsr_supervision_frame() will add
two additional components (struct hsr_sup_tlv
and struct hsr_sup_payload)

syzbot reported the following crash:
skbuff: skb_over_panic: text:ffffffff8afd4b0a len:34 put:6 head:ffff88802ad29e00 data:ffff88802ad29f22 tail:0x144 end:0x140 dev:gretap0
------------[ cut here ]------------
 kernel BUG at net/core/skbuff.c:206 !
Oops: invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN NOPTI
CPU: 2 UID: 0 PID: 7611 Comm: syz-executor Not tainted 6.12.0-syzkaller #0
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2~bpo12+1 04/01/2014
 RIP: 0010:skb_panic+0x157/0x1d0 net/core/skbuff.c:206
Code: b6 04 01 84 c0 74 04 3c 03 7e 21 8b 4b 70 41 56 45 89 e8 48 c7 c7 a0 7d 9b 8c 41 57 56 48 89 ee 52 4c 89 e2 e8 9a 76 79 f8 90 <0f> 0b 4c 89 4c 24 10 48 89 54 24 08 48 89 34 24 e8 94 76 fb f8 4c
RSP: 0018:ffffc90000858ab8 EFLAGS: 00010282
RAX: 0000000000000087 RBX: ffff8880598c08c0 RCX: ffffffff816d3e69
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffffffff816de786 RDI: 0000000000000005
RBP: ffffffff8c9b91c0 R08: 0000000000000005 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000302 R11: ffffffff961cc1d0 R12: ffffffff8afd4b0a
R13: 0000000000000006 R14: ffff88804b938130 R15: 0000000000000140
FS:  000055558a3d6500(0000) GS:ffff88806a800000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00007f1295974ff8 CR3: 000000002ab6e000 CR4: 0000000000352ef0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
 <IRQ>
  skb_over_panic net/core/skbuff.c:211 [inline]
  skb_put+0x174/0x1b0 net/core/skbuff.c:2617
  send_hsr_supervision_frame+0x6fa/0x9e0 net/hsr/hsr_device.c:342
  hsr_proxy_announce+0x1a3/0x4a0 net/hsr/hsr_device.c:436
  call_timer_fn+0x1a0/0x610 kernel/time/timer.c:1794
  expire_timers kernel/time/timer.c:1845 [inline]
  __run_timers+0x6e8/0x930 kernel/time/timer.c:2419
  __run_timer_base kernel/time/timer.c:2430 [inline]
  __run_timer_base kernel/time/timer.c:2423 [inline]
  run_timer_base+0x111/0x190 kernel/time/timer.c:2439
  run_timer_softirq+0x1a/0x40 kernel/time/timer.c:2449
  handle_softirqs+0x213/0x8f0 kernel/softirq.c:554
  __do_softirq kernel/softirq.c:588 [inline]
  invoke_softirq kernel/softirq.c:428 [inline]
  __irq_exit_rcu kernel/softirq.c:637 [inline]
  irq_exit_rcu+0xbb/0x120 kernel/softirq.c:649
  instr_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1049 [inline]
  sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0xa4/0xc0 arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1049
 </IRQ>

Fixes: 5055ccc ("net: hsr: Provide RedBox support (HSR-SAN)")
Reported-by: syzbot+7f4643b267cc680bfa1c@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Lukasz Majewski <lukma@denx.de>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241202100558.507765-1-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
popcornmix pushed a commit that referenced this issue Dec 16, 2024
[ Upstream commit 5858b68 ]

Kernel will hang on destroy admin_q while we create ctrl failed, such
as following calltrace:

PID: 23644    TASK: ff2d52b40f439fc0  CPU: 2    COMMAND: "nvme"
 #0 [ff61d23de260fb78] __schedule at ffffffff8323bc15
 #1 [ff61d23de260fc08] schedule at ffffffff8323c014
 #2 [ff61d23de260fc28] blk_mq_freeze_queue_wait at ffffffff82a3dba1
 #3 [ff61d23de260fc78] blk_freeze_queue at ffffffff82a4113a
 #4 [ff61d23de260fc90] blk_cleanup_queue at ffffffff82a33006
 #5 [ff61d23de260fcb0] nvme_rdma_destroy_admin_queue at ffffffffc12686ce
 #6 [ff61d23de260fcc8] nvme_rdma_setup_ctrl at ffffffffc1268ced
 #7 [ff61d23de260fd28] nvme_rdma_create_ctrl at ffffffffc126919b
 #8 [ff61d23de260fd68] nvmf_dev_write at ffffffffc024f362
 #9 [ff61d23de260fe38] vfs_write at ffffffff827d5f25
    RIP: 00007fda7891d574  RSP: 00007ffe2ef06958  RFLAGS: 00000202
    RAX: ffffffffffffffda  RBX: 000055e8122a4d90  RCX: 00007fda7891d574
    RDX: 000000000000012b  RSI: 000055e8122a4d90  RDI: 0000000000000004
    RBP: 00007ffe2ef079c0   R8: 000000000000012b   R9: 000055e8122a4d90
    R10: 0000000000000000  R11: 0000000000000202  R12: 0000000000000004
    R13: 000055e8122923c0  R14: 000000000000012b  R15: 00007fda78a54500
    ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000001  CS: 0033  SS: 002b

This due to we have quiesced admi_q before cancel requests, but forgot
to unquiesce before destroy it, as a result we fail to drain the
pending requests, and hang on blk_mq_freeze_queue_wait() forever. Here
try to reuse nvme_rdma_teardown_admin_queue() to fix this issue and
simplify the code.

Fixes: 958dc1d ("nvme-rdma: add clean action for failed reconnection")
Reported-by: Yingfu.zhou <yingfu.zhou@shopee.com>
Signed-off-by: Chunguang.xu <chunguang.xu@shopee.com>
Signed-off-by: Yue.zhao <yue.zhao@shopee.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
popcornmix pushed a commit that referenced this issue Dec 16, 2024
commit 5954821 upstream.

Due to incorrect dev->product reporting by certain devices, null
pointer dereferences occur when dev->product is empty, leading to
potential system crashes.

This issue was found on EXCELSIOR DL37-D05 device with
Loongson-LS3A6000-7A2000-DL37 motherboard.

Kernel logs:
[   56.470885] usb 4-3: new full-speed USB device number 4 using ohci-pci
[   56.671638] usb 4-3: string descriptor 0 read error: -22
[   56.671644] usb 4-3: New USB device found, idVendor=056a, idProduct=0374, bcdDevice= 1.07
[   56.671647] usb 4-3: New USB device strings: Mfr=1, Product=2, SerialNumber=3
[   56.678839] hid-generic 0003:056A:0374.0004: hiddev0,hidraw3: USB HID v1.10 Device [HID 056a:0374] on usb-0000:00:05.0-3/input0
[   56.697719] CPU 2 Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address 0000000000000000, era == 90000000066e35c8, ra == ffff800004f98a80
[   56.697732] Oops[#1]:
[   56.697734] CPU: 2 PID: 2742 Comm: (udev-worker) Tainted: G           OE      6.6.0-loong64-desktop #25.00.2000.015
[   56.697737] Hardware name: Inspur CE520L2/C09901N000000000, BIOS 2.09.00 10/11/2024
[   56.697739] pc 90000000066e35c8 ra ffff800004f98a80 tp 9000000125478000 sp 900000012547b8a0
[   56.697741] a0 0000000000000000 a1 ffff800004818b28 a2 0000000000000000 a3 0000000000000000
[   56.697743] a4 900000012547b8f0 a5 0000000000000000 a6 0000000000000000 a7 0000000000000000
[   56.697745] t0 ffff800004818b2d t1 0000000000000000 t2 0000000000000003 t3 0000000000000005
[   56.697747] t4 0000000000000000 t5 0000000000000000 t6 0000000000000000 t7 0000000000000000
[   56.697748] t8 0000000000000000 u0 0000000000000000 s9 0000000000000000 s0 900000011aa48028
[   56.697750] s1 0000000000000000 s2 0000000000000000 s3 ffff800004818e80 s4 ffff800004810000
[   56.697751] s5 90000001000b98d0 s6 ffff800004811f88 s7 ffff800005470440 s8 0000000000000000
[   56.697753]    ra: ffff800004f98a80 wacom_update_name+0xe0/0x300 [wacom]
[   56.697802]   ERA: 90000000066e35c8 strstr+0x28/0x120
[   56.697806]  CRMD: 000000b0 (PLV0 -IE -DA +PG DACF=CC DACM=CC -WE)
[   56.697816]  PRMD: 0000000c (PPLV0 +PIE +PWE)
[   56.697821]  EUEN: 00000000 (-FPE -SXE -ASXE -BTE)
[   56.697827]  ECFG: 00071c1d (LIE=0,2-4,10-12 VS=7)
[   56.697831] ESTAT: 00010000 [PIL] (IS= ECode=1 EsubCode=0)
[   56.697835]  BADV: 0000000000000000
[   56.697836]  PRID: 0014d000 (Loongson-64bit, Loongson-3A6000)
[   56.697838] Modules linked in: wacom(+) bnep bluetooth rfkill qrtr nls_iso8859_1 nls_cp437 snd_hda_codec_conexant snd_hda_codec_generic ledtrig_audio snd_hda_codec_hdmi snd_hda_intel snd_intel_dspcfg snd_hda_codec snd_hda_core snd_hwdep snd_pcm snd_timer snd soundcore input_leds mousedev led_class joydev deepin_netmonitor(OE) fuse nfnetlink dmi_sysfs ip_tables x_tables overlay amdgpu amdxcp drm_exec gpu_sched drm_buddy radeon drm_suballoc_helper i2c_algo_bit drm_ttm_helper r8169 ttm drm_display_helper spi_loongson_pci xhci_pci cec xhci_pci_renesas spi_loongson_core hid_generic realtek gpio_loongson_64bit
[   56.697887] Process (udev-worker) (pid: 2742, threadinfo=00000000aee0d8b4, task=00000000a9eff1f3)
[   56.697890] Stack : 0000000000000000 ffff800004817e00 0000000000000000 0000251c00000000
[   56.697896]         0000000000000000 00000011fffffffd 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
[   56.697901]         0000000000000000 1b67a968695184b9 0000000000000000 90000001000b98d0
[   56.697906]         90000001000bb8d0 900000011aa48028 0000000000000000 ffff800004f9d74c
[   56.697911]         90000001000ba000 ffff800004f9ce58 0000000000000000 ffff800005470440
[   56.697916]         ffff800004811f88 90000001000b98d0 9000000100da2aa8 90000001000bb8d0
[   56.697921]         0000000000000000 90000001000ba000 900000011aa48028 ffff800004f9d74c
[   56.697926]         ffff8000054704e8 90000001000bb8b8 90000001000ba000 0000000000000000
[   56.697931]         90000001000bb8d0 9000000006307564 9000000005e666e0 90000001752359b8
[   56.697936]         9000000008cbe400 900000000804d000 9000000005e666e0 0000000000000000
[   56.697941]         ...
[   56.697944] Call Trace:
[   56.697945] [<90000000066e35c8>] strstr+0x28/0x120
[   56.697950] [<ffff800004f98a80>] wacom_update_name+0xe0/0x300 [wacom]
[   56.698000] [<ffff800004f9ce58>] wacom_parse_and_register+0x338/0x900 [wacom]
[   56.698050] [<ffff800004f9d74c>] wacom_probe+0x32c/0x420 [wacom]
[   56.698099] [<9000000006307564>] hid_device_probe+0x144/0x260
[   56.698103] [<9000000005e65d68>] really_probe+0x208/0x540
[   56.698109] [<9000000005e661dc>] __driver_probe_device+0x13c/0x1e0
[   56.698112] [<9000000005e66620>] driver_probe_device+0x40/0x100
[   56.698116] [<9000000005e6680c>] __device_attach_driver+0x12c/0x180
[   56.698119] [<9000000005e62bc8>] bus_for_each_drv+0x88/0x160
[   56.698123] [<9000000005e66468>] __device_attach+0x108/0x260
[   56.698126] [<9000000005e63918>] device_reprobe+0x78/0x100
[   56.698129] [<9000000005e62a68>] bus_for_each_dev+0x88/0x160
[   56.698132] [<9000000006304e54>] __hid_bus_driver_added+0x34/0x80
[   56.698134] [<9000000005e62bc8>] bus_for_each_drv+0x88/0x160
[   56.698137] [<9000000006304df0>] __hid_register_driver+0x70/0xa0
[   56.698142] [<9000000004e10fe4>] do_one_initcall+0x104/0x320
[   56.698146] [<9000000004f38150>] do_init_module+0x90/0x2c0
[   56.698151] [<9000000004f3a3d8>] init_module_from_file+0xb8/0x120
[   56.698155] [<9000000004f3a590>] idempotent_init_module+0x150/0x3a0
[   56.698159] [<9000000004f3a890>] sys_finit_module+0xb0/0x140
[   56.698163] [<900000000671e4e8>] do_syscall+0x88/0xc0
[   56.698166] [<9000000004e12404>] handle_syscall+0xc4/0x160
[   56.698171] Code: 0011958f  00150224  5800cd85 <2a00022c> 0015000  4000c180  0015022c  03400000  03400000
[   56.698192] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---

Fixes: 09dc28a ("HID: wacom: Improve generic name generation")
Reported-by: Zhenxing Chen <chenzhenxing@uniontech.com>
Co-developed-by: Xu Rao <raoxu@uniontech.com>
Signed-off-by: Xu Rao <raoxu@uniontech.com>
Signed-off-by: WangYuli <wangyuli@uniontech.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/B31757FE8E1544CF+20241125052616.18261-1-wangyuli@uniontech.com
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Tissoires <bentiss@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
popcornmix pushed a commit that referenced this issue Dec 16, 2024
commit ee1dfbd upstream.

In commit 6e86a15 ("can: dev: provide optional GPIO based
termination support") GPIO based termination support was added.

For no particular reason that patch uses gpiod_set_value() to set the
GPIO. This leads to the following warning, if the systems uses a
sleeping GPIO, i.e. behind an I2C port expander:

| WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 379 at /drivers/gpio/gpiolib.c:3496 gpiod_set_value+0x50/0x6c
| CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 379 Comm: ip Not tainted 6.11.0-20241016-1 #1 823affae360cc91126e4d316d7a614a8bf86236c

Replace gpiod_set_value() by gpiod_set_value_cansleep() to allow the
use of sleeping GPIOs.

Cc: Nicolai Buchwitz <nb@tipi-net.de>
Cc: Lino Sanfilippo <l.sanfilippo@kunbus.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Leonard Göhrs <l.goehrs@pengutronix.de>
Tested-by: Leonard Göhrs <l.goehrs@pengutronix.de>
Fixes: 6e86a15 ("can: dev: provide optional GPIO based termination support")
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241121-dev-fix-can_set_termination-v1-1-41fa6e29216d@pengutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
popcornmix pushed a commit that referenced this issue Dec 16, 2024
commit 07c903d upstream.

System crash is observed with stack trace warning of use after
free. There are 2 signals to tell dpc_thread to terminate (UNLOADING
flag and kthread_stop).

On setting the UNLOADING flag when dpc_thread happens to run at the time
and sees the flag, this causes dpc_thread to exit and clean up
itself. When kthread_stop is called for final cleanup, this causes use
after free.

Remove UNLOADING signal to terminate dpc_thread.  Use the kthread_stop
as the main signal to exit dpc_thread.

[596663.812935] kernel BUG at mm/slub.c:294!
[596663.812950] invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI
[596663.812957] CPU: 13 PID: 1475935 Comm: rmmod Kdump: loaded Tainted: G          IOE    --------- -  - 4.18.0-240.el8.x86_64 #1
[596663.812960] Hardware name: HP ProLiant DL380p Gen8, BIOS P70 08/20/2012
[596663.812974] RIP: 0010:__slab_free+0x17d/0x360

...
[596663.813008] Call Trace:
[596663.813022]  ? __dentry_kill+0x121/0x170
[596663.813030]  ? _cond_resched+0x15/0x30
[596663.813034]  ? _cond_resched+0x15/0x30
[596663.813039]  ? wait_for_completion+0x35/0x190
[596663.813048]  ? try_to_wake_up+0x63/0x540
[596663.813055]  free_task+0x5a/0x60
[596663.813061]  kthread_stop+0xf3/0x100
[596663.813103]  qla2x00_remove_one+0x284/0x440 [qla2xxx]

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Quinn Tran <qutran@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Nilesh Javali <njavali@marvell.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241115130313.46826-3-njavali@marvell.com
Reviewed-by: Himanshu Madhani <himanshu.madhani@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
popcornmix pushed a commit that referenced this issue Dec 16, 2024
commit 2379fb9 upstream.

The udelay(5) is not enough, sometimes below kernel panic
still be triggered:

[    4.012973] Kernel panic - not syncing: Asynchronous SError Interrupt
[    4.012976] CPU: 2 UID: 0 PID: 186 Comm: (udev-worker) Not tainted 6.12.0-rc2-0.0.0-devel-00004-g8b1b79e88956 #1
[    4.012982] Hardware name: Toradex Verdin iMX8M Plus WB on Dahlia Board (DT)
[    4.012985] Call trace:
[...]
[    4.013029]  arm64_serror_panic+0x64/0x70
[    4.013034]  do_serror+0x3c/0x70
[    4.013039]  el1h_64_error_handler+0x30/0x54
[    4.013046]  el1h_64_error+0x64/0x68
[    4.013050]  clk_imx8mp_audiomix_runtime_resume+0x38/0x48
[    4.013059]  __genpd_runtime_resume+0x30/0x80
[    4.013066]  genpd_runtime_resume+0x114/0x29c
[    4.013073]  __rpm_callback+0x48/0x1e0
[    4.013079]  rpm_callback+0x68/0x80
[    4.013084]  rpm_resume+0x3bc/0x6a0
[    4.013089]  __pm_runtime_resume+0x50/0x9c
[    4.013095]  pm_runtime_get_suppliers+0x60/0x8c
[    4.013101]  __driver_probe_device+0x4c/0x14c
[    4.013108]  driver_probe_device+0x3c/0x120
[    4.013114]  __driver_attach+0xc4/0x200
[    4.013119]  bus_for_each_dev+0x7c/0xe0
[    4.013125]  driver_attach+0x24/0x30
[    4.013130]  bus_add_driver+0x110/0x240
[    4.013135]  driver_register+0x68/0x124
[    4.013142]  __platform_driver_register+0x24/0x30
[    4.013149]  sdma_driver_init+0x20/0x1000 [imx_sdma]
[    4.013163]  do_one_initcall+0x60/0x1e0
[    4.013168]  do_init_module+0x5c/0x21c
[    4.013175]  load_module+0x1a98/0x205c
[    4.013181]  init_module_from_file+0x88/0xd4
[    4.013187]  __arm64_sys_finit_module+0x258/0x350
[    4.013194]  invoke_syscall.constprop.0+0x50/0xe0
[    4.013202]  do_el0_svc+0xa8/0xe0
[    4.013208]  el0_svc+0x3c/0x140
[    4.013215]  el0t_64_sync_handler+0x120/0x12c
[    4.013222]  el0t_64_sync+0x190/0x194
[    4.013228] SMP: stopping secondary CPUs

The correct way is to wait handshake, but it needs BUS clock of
BLK-CTL be enabled, which is in separate driver. So delay is the
only option here. The udelay(10) is a data got by experiment.

Fixes: e8dc41a ("pmdomain: imx: gpcv2: Add delay after power up handshake")
Reported-by: Francesco Dolcini <francesco@dolcini.it>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20241007132555.GA53279@francesco-nb/
Signed-off-by: Shengjiu Wang <shengjiu.wang@nxp.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Message-ID: <20241121075231.3910922-1-shengjiu.wang@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
popcornmix pushed a commit that referenced this issue Dec 16, 2024
…imary CPU

commit b3fce42 upstream.

Commit

  5944ce0 ("arch_topology: Build cacheinfo from primary CPU")

adds functionality that architectures can use to optionally allocate and
build cacheinfo early during boot. Commit

  6539cff ("cacheinfo: Add arch specific early level initializer")

lets secondary CPUs correct (and reallocate memory) cacheinfo data if
needed.

If the early build functionality is not used and cacheinfo does not need
correction, memory for cacheinfo is never allocated. x86 does not use
the early build functionality. Consequently, during the cacheinfo CPU
hotplug callback, last_level_cache_is_valid() attempts to dereference
a NULL pointer:

  BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000100
  #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
  #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not present page
  PGD 0 P4D 0
  Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEPMT SMP NOPTI
  CPU: 0 PID 19 Comm: cpuhp/0 Not tainted 6.4.0-rc2 #1
  RIP: 0010: last_level_cache_is_valid+0x95/0xe0a

Allocate memory for cacheinfo during the cacheinfo CPU hotplug callback
if not done earlier.

Moreover, before determining the validity of the last-level cache info,
ensure that it has been allocated. Simply checking for non-zero
cache_leaves() is not sufficient, as some architectures (e.g., Intel
processors) have non-zero cache_leaves() before allocation.

Dereferencing NULL cacheinfo can occur in update_per_cpu_data_slice_size().
This function iterates over all online CPUs. However, a CPU may have come
online recently, but its cacheinfo may not have been allocated yet.

While here, remove an unnecessary indentation in allocate_cache_info().

  [ bp: Massage. ]

Fixes: 6539cff ("cacheinfo: Add arch specific early level initializer")
Signed-off-by: Ricardo Neri <ricardo.neri-calderon@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Reviewed-by: Radu Rendec <rrendec@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nik.borisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Herrmann <aherrmann@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.3+
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241128002247.26726-2-ricardo.neri-calderon@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
popcornmix pushed a commit that referenced this issue Dec 16, 2024
commit ab244dd upstream.

Jordy reported issue against XSKMAP which also applies to DEVMAP - the
index used for accessing map entry, due to being a signed integer,
causes the OOB writes. Fix is simple as changing the type from int to
u32, however, when compared to XSKMAP case, one more thing needs to be
addressed.

When map is released from system via dev_map_free(), we iterate through
all of the entries and an iterator variable is also an int, which
implies OOB accesses. Again, change it to be u32.

Example splat below:

[  160.724676] BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: ffffc8fc2c001000
[  160.731662] #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
[  160.736876] #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
[  160.742095] PGD 0 P4D 0
[  160.744678] Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
[  160.749106] CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 520 Comm: kworker/u145:12 Not tainted 6.12.0-rc1+ #487
[  160.757050] Hardware name: Intel Corporation S2600WFT/S2600WFT, BIOS SE5C620.86B.02.01.0008.031920191559 03/19/2019
[  160.767642] Workqueue: events_unbound bpf_map_free_deferred
[  160.773308] RIP: 0010:dev_map_free+0x77/0x170
[  160.777735] Code: 00 e8 fd 91 ed ff e8 b8 73 ed ff 41 83 7d 18 19 74 6e 41 8b 45 24 49 8b bd f8 00 00 00 31 db 85 c0 74 48 48 63 c3 48 8d 04 c7 <48> 8b 28 48 85 ed 74 30 48 8b 7d 18 48 85 ff 74 05 e8 b3 52 fa ff
[  160.796777] RSP: 0018:ffffc9000ee1fe38 EFLAGS: 00010202
[  160.802086] RAX: ffffc8fc2c001000 RBX: 0000000080000000 RCX: 0000000000000024
[  160.809331] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000024 RDI: ffffc9002c001000
[  160.816576] RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000023 R09: 0000000000000001
[  160.823823] R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 00000000000ee6b2 R12: dead000000000122
[  160.831066] R13: ffff88810c928e00 R14: ffff8881002df405 R15: 0000000000000000
[  160.838310] FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff8897e0c40000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[  160.846528] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[  160.852357] CR2: ffffc8fc2c001000 CR3: 0000000005c32006 CR4: 00000000007726f0
[  160.859604] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
[  160.866847] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
[  160.874092] PKRU: 55555554
[  160.876847] Call Trace:
[  160.879338]  <TASK>
[  160.881477]  ? __die+0x20/0x60
[  160.884586]  ? page_fault_oops+0x15a/0x450
[  160.888746]  ? search_extable+0x22/0x30
[  160.892647]  ? search_bpf_extables+0x5f/0x80
[  160.896988]  ? exc_page_fault+0xa9/0x140
[  160.900973]  ? asm_exc_page_fault+0x22/0x30
[  160.905232]  ? dev_map_free+0x77/0x170
[  160.909043]  ? dev_map_free+0x58/0x170
[  160.912857]  bpf_map_free_deferred+0x51/0x90
[  160.917196]  process_one_work+0x142/0x370
[  160.921272]  worker_thread+0x29e/0x3b0
[  160.925082]  ? rescuer_thread+0x4b0/0x4b0
[  160.929157]  kthread+0xd4/0x110
[  160.932355]  ? kthread_park+0x80/0x80
[  160.936079]  ret_from_fork+0x2d/0x50
[  160.943396]  ? kthread_park+0x80/0x80
[  160.950803]  ret_from_fork_asm+0x11/0x20
[  160.958482]  </TASK>

Fixes: 546ac1f ("bpf: add devmap, a map for storing net device references")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Jordy Zomer <jordyzomer@google.com>
Suggested-by: Jordy Zomer <jordyzomer@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com>
Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Maciej Fijalkowski <maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241122121030.716788-3-maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
popcornmix pushed a commit that referenced this issue Dec 16, 2024
commit 32cd3db upstream.

Jordy says:

"
In the xsk_map_delete_elem function an unsigned integer
(map->max_entries) is compared with a user-controlled signed integer
(k). Due to implicit type conversion, a large unsigned value for
map->max_entries can bypass the intended bounds check:

	if (k >= map->max_entries)
		return -EINVAL;

This allows k to hold a negative value (between -2147483648 and -2),
which is then used as an array index in m->xsk_map[k], which results
in an out-of-bounds access.

	spin_lock_bh(&m->lock);
	map_entry = &m->xsk_map[k]; // Out-of-bounds map_entry
	old_xs = unrcu_pointer(xchg(map_entry, NULL));  // Oob write
	if (old_xs)
		xsk_map_sock_delete(old_xs, map_entry);
	spin_unlock_bh(&m->lock);

The xchg operation can then be used to cause an out-of-bounds write.
Moreover, the invalid map_entry passed to xsk_map_sock_delete can lead
to further memory corruption.
"

It indeed results in following splat:

[76612.897343] BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: ffffc8fc2e461108
[76612.904330] #PF: supervisor write access in kernel mode
[76612.909639] #PF: error_code(0x0002) - not-present page
[76612.914855] PGD 0 P4D 0
[76612.917431] Oops: Oops: 0002 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
[76612.921859] CPU: 11 UID: 0 PID: 10318 Comm: a.out Not tainted 6.12.0-rc1+ #470
[76612.929189] Hardware name: Intel Corporation S2600WFT/S2600WFT, BIOS SE5C620.86B.02.01.0008.031920191559 03/19/2019
[76612.939781] RIP: 0010:xsk_map_delete_elem+0x2d/0x60
[76612.944738] Code: 00 00 41 54 55 53 48 63 2e 3b 6f 24 73 38 4c 8d a7 f8 00 00 00 48 89 fb 4c 89 e7 e8 2d bf 05 00 48 8d b4 eb 00 01 00 00 31 ff <48> 87 3e 48 85 ff 74 05 e8 16 ff ff ff 4c 89 e7 e8 3e bc 05 00 31
[76612.963774] RSP: 0018:ffffc9002e407df8 EFLAGS: 00010246
[76612.969079] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffffc9002e461000 RCX: 0000000000000000
[76612.976323] RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: ffffc8fc2e461108 RDI: 0000000000000000
[76612.983569] RBP: ffffffff80000001 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000007
[76612.990812] R10: ffffc9002e407e18 R11: ffff888108a38858 R12: ffffc9002e4610f8
[76612.998060] R13: ffff888108a38858 R14: 00007ffd1ae0ac78 R15: ffffc9002e4610c0
[76613.005303] FS:  00007f80b6f59740(0000) GS:ffff8897e0ec0000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[76613.013517] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[76613.019349] CR2: ffffc8fc2e461108 CR3: 000000011e3ef001 CR4: 00000000007726f0
[76613.026595] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
[76613.033841] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
[76613.041086] PKRU: 55555554
[76613.043842] Call Trace:
[76613.046331]  <TASK>
[76613.048468]  ? __die+0x20/0x60
[76613.051581]  ? page_fault_oops+0x15a/0x450
[76613.055747]  ? search_extable+0x22/0x30
[76613.059649]  ? search_bpf_extables+0x5f/0x80
[76613.063988]  ? exc_page_fault+0xa9/0x140
[76613.067975]  ? asm_exc_page_fault+0x22/0x30
[76613.072229]  ? xsk_map_delete_elem+0x2d/0x60
[76613.076573]  ? xsk_map_delete_elem+0x23/0x60
[76613.080914]  __sys_bpf+0x19b7/0x23c0
[76613.084555]  __x64_sys_bpf+0x1a/0x20
[76613.088194]  do_syscall_64+0x37/0xb0
[76613.091832]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x4b/0x53
[76613.096962] RIP: 0033:0x7f80b6d1e88d
[76613.100592] Code: 5b 41 5c c3 66 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 f3 0f 1e fa 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d 73 b5 0f 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48
[76613.119631] RSP: 002b:00007ffd1ae0ac68 EFLAGS: 00000206 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000141
[76613.131330] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 00007f80b6d1e88d
[76613.142632] RDX: 0000000000000098 RSI: 00007ffd1ae0ad20 RDI: 0000000000000003
[76613.153967] RBP: 00007ffd1ae0adc0 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
[76613.166030] R10: 00007f80b6f77040 R11: 0000000000000206 R12: 00007ffd1ae0aed8
[76613.177130] R13: 000055ddf42ce1e9 R14: 000055ddf42d0d98 R15: 00007f80b6fab040
[76613.188129]  </TASK>

Fix this by simply changing key type from int to u32.

Fixes: fbfc504 ("bpf: introduce new bpf AF_XDP map type BPF_MAP_TYPE_XSKMAP")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Jordy Zomer <jordyzomer@google.com>
Suggested-by: Jordy Zomer <jordyzomer@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com>
Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Maciej Fijalkowski <maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241122121030.716788-2-maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
popcornmix pushed a commit that referenced this issue Dec 16, 2024
commit 180bbad upstream.

Commit 7675076 ("arch_numa: switch over to numa_memblks")
significantly cleaned up the NUMA registration code, but also
dropped a significant check that was refusing to accept to
configure a memblock with an invalid nid.

On "quality hardware" such as my ThunderX machine, this results
in a kernel that dies immediately:

[    0.000000] Booting Linux on physical CPU 0x0000000000 [0x431f0a10]
[    0.000000] Linux version 6.12.0-00013-g8920d74cf8db (maz@valley-girl) (gcc (Debian 12.2.0-14) 12.2.0, GNU ld (GNU Binutils for Debian) 2.40) #3872 SMP PREEMPT Wed Nov 27 15:25:49 GMT 2024
[    0.000000] KASLR disabled due to lack of seed
[    0.000000] Machine model: Cavium ThunderX CN88XX board
[    0.000000] efi: EFI v2.4 by American Megatrends
[    0.000000] efi: ESRT=0xffce0ff18 SMBIOS 3.0=0xfffb0000 ACPI 2.0=0xffec60000 MEMRESERVE=0xffc905d98
[    0.000000] esrt: Reserving ESRT space from 0x0000000ffce0ff18 to 0x0000000ffce0ff50.
[    0.000000] earlycon: pl11 at MMIO 0x000087e024000000 (options '115200n8')
[    0.000000] printk: legacy bootconsole [pl11] enabled
[    0.000000] NODE_DATA(0) allocated [mem 0xff6754580-0xff67566bf]
[    0.000000] Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address 0000000000001d40
[    0.000000] Mem abort info:
[    0.000000]   ESR = 0x0000000096000004
[    0.000000]   EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits
[    0.000000]   SET = 0, FnV = 0
[    0.000000]   EA = 0, S1PTW = 0
[    0.000000]   FSC = 0x04: level 0 translation fault
[    0.000000] Data abort info:
[    0.000000]   ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000004, ISS2 = 0x00000000
[    0.000000]   CM = 0, WnR = 0, TnD = 0, TagAccess = 0
[    0.000000]   GCS = 0, Overlay = 0, DirtyBit = 0, Xs = 0
[    0.000000] [0000000000001d40] user address but active_mm is swapper
[    0.000000] Internal error: Oops: 0000000096000004 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
[    0.000000] Modules linked in:
[    0.000000] CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper Not tainted 6.12.0-00013-g8920d74cf8db #3872
[    0.000000] Hardware name: Cavium ThunderX CN88XX board (DT)
[    0.000000] pstate: a00000c5 (NzCv daIF -PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
[    0.000000] pc : sparse_init_nid+0x54/0x428
[    0.000000] lr : sparse_init+0x118/0x240
[    0.000000] sp : ffff800081da3cb0
[    0.000000] x29: ffff800081da3cb0 x28: 0000000fedbab10c x27: 0000000000000001
[    0.000000] x26: 0000000ffee250f8 x25: 0000000000000001 x24: ffff800082102cd0
[    0.000000] x23: 0000000000000001 x22: 0000000000000000 x21: 00000000001fffff
[    0.000000] x20: 0000000000000001 x19: 0000000000000000 x18: ffffffffffffffff
[    0.000000] x17: 0000000001b00000 x16: 0000000ffd130000 x15: 0000000000000000
[    0.000000] x14: 00000000003e0000 x13: 00000000000001c8 x12: 0000000000000014
[    0.000000] x11: ffff800081e82860 x10: ffff8000820fb2c8 x9 : ffff8000820fb490
[    0.000000] x8 : 0000000000ffed20 x7 : 0000000000000014 x6 : 00000000001fffff
[    0.000000] x5 : 00000000ffffffff x4 : 0000000000000000 x3 : 0000000000000000
[    0.000000] x2 : 0000000000000000 x1 : 0000000000000040 x0 : 0000000000000007
[    0.000000] Call trace:
[    0.000000]  sparse_init_nid+0x54/0x428
[    0.000000]  sparse_init+0x118/0x240
[    0.000000]  bootmem_init+0x70/0x1c8
[    0.000000]  setup_arch+0x184/0x270
[    0.000000]  start_kernel+0x74/0x670
[    0.000000]  __primary_switched+0x80/0x90
[    0.000000] Code: f865d804 d37df060 cb030000 d2800003 (b95d4084)
[    0.000000] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
[    0.000000] Kernel panic - not syncing: Attempted to kill the idle task!
[    0.000000] ---[ end Kernel panic - not syncing: Attempted to kill the idle task! ]---

while previous kernel versions were able to recognise how brain-damaged
the machine is, and only build a fake node.

Use the memblock_validate_numa_coverage() helper to restore some sanity
and a "working" system.

Fixes: 7675076 ("arch_numa: switch over to numa_memblks")
Suggested-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241201092702.3792845-1-maz@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
popcornmix pushed a commit that referenced this issue Dec 16, 2024
…A in a MM

commit 091c1dd upstream.

We currently assume that there is at least one VMA in a MM, which isn't
true.

So we might end up having find_vma() return NULL, to then de-reference
NULL.  So properly handle find_vma() returning NULL.

This fixes the report:

Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc0000000000: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN PTI
KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000000-0x0000000000000007]
CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 6021 Comm: syz-executor284 Not tainted 6.12.0-rc7-syzkaller-00187-gf868cd251776 #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 10/30/2024
RIP: 0010:migrate_to_node mm/mempolicy.c:1090 [inline]
RIP: 0010:do_migrate_pages+0x403/0x6f0 mm/mempolicy.c:1194
Code: ...
RSP: 0018:ffffc9000375fd08 EFLAGS: 00010246
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffffc9000375fd78 RCX: 0000000000000000
RDX: ffff88807e171300 RSI: dffffc0000000000 RDI: ffff88803390c044
RBP: ffff88807e171428 R08: 0000000000000014 R09: fffffbfff2039ef1
R10: ffffffff901cf78f R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000003
R13: ffffc9000375fe90 R14: ffffc9000375fe98 R15: ffffc9000375fdf8
FS:  00005555919e1380(0000) GS:ffff8880b8700000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00005555919e1ca8 CR3: 000000007f12a000 CR4: 00000000003526f0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 kernel_migrate_pages+0x5b2/0x750 mm/mempolicy.c:1709
 __do_sys_migrate_pages mm/mempolicy.c:1727 [inline]
 __se_sys_migrate_pages mm/mempolicy.c:1723 [inline]
 __x64_sys_migrate_pages+0x96/0x100 mm/mempolicy.c:1723
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0xcd/0x250 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: add unlikely()]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241120201151.9518-1-david@redhat.com
Fixes: 3974388 ("[PATCH] Swap Migration V5: sys_migrate_pages interface")
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reported-by: syzbot+3511625422f7aa637f0d@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/673d2696.050a0220.3c9d61.012f.GAE@google.com/T/
Reviewed-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@Oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@Oracle.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
popcornmix pushed a commit that referenced this issue Dec 16, 2024
…dfl()

[ Upstream commit f39489f ]

When getting an LLC CPU mask in the default CPU selection policy,
scx_select_cpu_dfl(), a pointer to the sched_domain is dereferenced
using rcu_read_lock() without holding rcu_read_lock(). Such an unprotected
dereference often causes the following warning and can cause an invalid
memory access in the worst case.

Therefore, protect dereference of a sched_domain pointer using a pair
of rcu_read_lock() and unlock().

[   20.996135] =============================
[   20.996345] WARNING: suspicious RCU usage
[   20.996563] 6.11.0-virtme #17 Tainted: G        W
[   20.996576] -----------------------------
[   20.996576] kernel/sched/ext.c:3323 suspicious rcu_dereference_check() usage!
[   20.996576]
[   20.996576] other info that might help us debug this:
[   20.996576]
[   20.996576]
[   20.996576] rcu_scheduler_active = 2, debug_locks = 1
[   20.996576] 4 locks held by kworker/8:1/140:
[   20.996576]  #0: ffff8b18c00dd348 ((wq_completion)pm){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work+0x4a0/0x590
[   20.996576]  #1: ffffb3da01f67e58 ((work_completion)(&dev->power.work)){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work+0x1ba/0x590
[   20.996576]  #2: ffffffffa316f9f0 (&rcu_state.gp_wq){..-.}-{2:2}, at: swake_up_one+0x15/0x60
[   20.996576]  #3: ffff8b1880398a60 (&p->pi_lock){-.-.}-{2:2}, at: try_to_wake_up+0x59/0x7d0
[   20.996576]
[   20.996576] stack backtrace:
[   20.996576] CPU: 8 UID: 0 PID: 140 Comm: kworker/8:1 Tainted: G        W          6.11.0-virtme #17
[   20.996576] Tainted: [W]=WARN
[   20.996576] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS Arch Linux 1.16.3-1-1 04/01/2014
[   20.996576] Workqueue: pm pm_runtime_work
[   20.996576] Sched_ext: simple (disabling+all), task: runnable_at=-6ms
[   20.996576] Call Trace:
[   20.996576]  <IRQ>
[   20.996576]  dump_stack_lvl+0x6f/0xb0
[   20.996576]  lockdep_rcu_suspicious.cold+0x4e/0x96
[   20.996576]  scx_select_cpu_dfl+0x234/0x260
[   20.996576]  select_task_rq_scx+0xfb/0x190
[   20.996576]  select_task_rq+0x47/0x110
[   20.996576]  try_to_wake_up+0x110/0x7d0
[   20.996576]  swake_up_one+0x39/0x60
[   20.996576]  rcu_core+0xb08/0xe50
[   20.996576]  ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
[   20.996576]  ? mark_held_locks+0x40/0x70
[   20.996576]  handle_softirqs+0xd3/0x410
[   20.996576]  irq_exit_rcu+0x78/0xa0
[   20.996576]  sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x73/0x80
[   20.996576]  </IRQ>
[   20.996576]  <TASK>
[   20.996576]  asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x1a/0x20
[   20.996576] RIP: 0010:_raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x36/0x70
[   20.996576] Code: f5 53 48 8b 74 24 10 48 89 fb 48 83 c7 18 e8 11 b4 36 ff 48 89 df e8 99 0d 37 ff f7 c5 00 02 00 00 75 17 9c 58 f6 c4 02 75 2b <65> ff 0d 5b 55 3c 5e 74 16 5b 5d e9 95 8e 28 00 e8 a5 ee 44 ff 9c
[   20.996576] RSP: 0018:ffffb3da01f67d20 EFLAGS: 00000246
[   20.996576] RAX: 0000000000000002 RBX: ffffffffa4640220 RCX: 0000000000000040
[   20.996576] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffffffffa1c7b27b
[   20.996576] RBP: 0000000000000246 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000000
[   20.996576] R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 000000000000021c R12: 0000000000000246
[   20.996576] R13: ffff8b1881363958 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffff8b1881363800
[   20.996576]  ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x4b/0x70
[   20.996576]  serial_port_runtime_resume+0xd4/0x1a0
[   20.996576]  ? __pfx_serial_port_runtime_resume+0x10/0x10
[   20.996576]  __rpm_callback+0x44/0x170
[   20.996576]  ? __pfx_serial_port_runtime_resume+0x10/0x10
[   20.996576]  rpm_callback+0x55/0x60
[   20.996576]  ? __pfx_serial_port_runtime_resume+0x10/0x10
[   20.996576]  rpm_resume+0x582/0x7b0
[   20.996576]  pm_runtime_work+0x7c/0xb0
[   20.996576]  process_one_work+0x1fb/0x590
[   20.996576]  worker_thread+0x18e/0x350
[   20.996576]  ? __pfx_worker_thread+0x10/0x10
[   20.996576]  kthread+0xe2/0x110
[   20.996576]  ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
[   20.996576]  ret_from_fork+0x34/0x50
[   20.996576]  ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
[   20.996576]  ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30
[   20.996576]  </TASK>
[   21.056592] sched_ext: BPF scheduler "simple" disabled (unregistered from user space)

Signed-off-by: Changwoo Min <changwoo@igalia.com>
Acked-by: Andrea Righi <arighi@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
popcornmix pushed a commit that referenced this issue Dec 16, 2024
[ Upstream commit 3e5e4a8 ]

When removing kernel modules by:
   rmmod rtw88_8723cs rtw88_8703b rtw88_8723x rtw88_sdio rtw88_core

Driver uses skb_queue_purge() to purge TX skb, but not report tx status
causing "Have pending ack frames!" warning. Use ieee80211_purge_tx_queue()
to correct this.

Since ieee80211_purge_tx_queue() doesn't take locks, to prevent racing
between TX work and purge TX queue, flush and destroy TX work in advance.

   wlan0: deauthenticating from aa:f5:fd:60:4c:a8 by local
     choice (Reason: 3=DEAUTH_LEAVING)
   ------------[ cut here ]------------
   Have pending ack frames!
   WARNING: CPU: 3 PID: 9232 at net/mac80211/main.c:1691
       ieee80211_free_ack_frame+0x5c/0x90 [mac80211]
   CPU: 3 PID: 9232 Comm: rmmod Tainted: G         C
       6.10.1-200.fc40.aarch64 #1
   Hardware name: pine64 Pine64 PinePhone Braveheart
      (1.1)/Pine64 PinePhone Braveheart (1.1), BIOS 2024.01 01/01/2024
   pstate: 60400005 (nZCv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
   pc : ieee80211_free_ack_frame+0x5c/0x90 [mac80211]
   lr : ieee80211_free_ack_frame+0x5c/0x90 [mac80211]
   sp : ffff80008c1b37b0
   x29: ffff80008c1b37b0 x28: ffff000003be8000 x27: 0000000000000000
   x26: 0000000000000000 x25: ffff000003dc14b8 x24: ffff80008c1b37d0
   x23: ffff000000ff9f80 x22: 0000000000000000 x21: 000000007fffffff
   x20: ffff80007c7e93d8 x19: ffff00006e66f400 x18: 0000000000000000
   x17: ffff7ffffd2b3000 x16: ffff800083fc0000 x15: 0000000000000000
   x14: 0000000000000000 x13: 2173656d61726620 x12: 6b636120676e6964
   x11: 0000000000000000 x10: 000000000000005d x9 : ffff8000802af2b0
   x8 : ffff80008c1b3430 x7 : 0000000000000001 x6 : 0000000000000001
   x5 : 0000000000000000 x4 : 0000000000000000 x3 : 0000000000000000
   x2 : 0000000000000000 x1 : 0000000000000000 x0 : ffff000003be8000
   Call trace:
    ieee80211_free_ack_frame+0x5c/0x90 [mac80211]
    idr_for_each+0x74/0x110
    ieee80211_free_hw+0x44/0xe8 [mac80211]
    rtw_sdio_remove+0x9c/0xc0 [rtw88_sdio]
    sdio_bus_remove+0x44/0x180
    device_remove+0x54/0x90
    device_release_driver_internal+0x1d4/0x238
    driver_detach+0x54/0xc0
    bus_remove_driver+0x78/0x108
    driver_unregister+0x38/0x78
    sdio_unregister_driver+0x2c/0x40
    rtw_8723cs_driver_exit+0x18/0x1000 [rtw88_8723cs]
    __do_sys_delete_module.isra.0+0x190/0x338
    __arm64_sys_delete_module+0x1c/0x30
    invoke_syscall+0x74/0x100
    el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0x48/0xf0
    do_el0_svc+0x24/0x38
    el0_svc+0x3c/0x158
    el0t_64_sync_handler+0x120/0x138
    el0t_64_sync+0x194/0x198
   ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---

Reported-by: Peter Robinson <pbrobinson@gmail.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-wireless/CALeDE9OAa56KMzgknaCD3quOgYuEHFx9_hcT=OFgmMAb+8MPyA@mail.gmail.com/
Tested-by: Ping-Ke Shih <pkshih@realtek.com> # 8723DU
Signed-off-by: Ping-Ke Shih <pkshih@realtek.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240822014255.10211-2-pkshih@realtek.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
popcornmix pushed a commit that referenced this issue Dec 16, 2024
[ Upstream commit 8fac326 ]

When I try to manually set bitrates:

iw wlan0 set bitrates legacy-2.4 1

I get sleeping from invalid context error, see below. Fix that by switching to
use recently introduced ieee80211_iterate_stations_mtx().

Do note that WCN6855 firmware is still crashing, I'm not sure if that firmware
even supports bitrate WMI commands and should we consider disabling
ath12k_mac_op_set_bitrate_mask() for WCN6855? But that's for another patch.

BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath12k/wmi.c:420
in_atomic(): 0, irqs_disabled(): 0, non_block: 0, pid: 2236, name: iw
preempt_count: 0, expected: 0
RCU nest depth: 1, expected: 0
3 locks held by iw/2236:
 #0: ffffffffabc6f1d8 (cb_lock){++++}-{3:3}, at: genl_rcv+0x14/0x40
 #1: ffff888138410810 (&rdev->wiphy.mtx){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: nl80211_pre_doit+0x54d/0x800 [cfg80211]
 #2: ffffffffab2cfaa0 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: ieee80211_iterate_stations_atomic+0x2f/0x200 [mac80211]
CPU: 3 UID: 0 PID: 2236 Comm: iw Not tainted 6.11.0-rc7-wt-ath+ #1772
Hardware name: Intel(R) Client Systems NUC8i7HVK/NUC8i7HVB, BIOS HNKBLi70.86A.0067.2021.0528.1339 05/28/2021
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 dump_stack_lvl+0xa4/0xe0
 dump_stack+0x10/0x20
 __might_resched+0x363/0x5a0
 ? __alloc_skb+0x165/0x340
 __might_sleep+0xad/0x160
 ath12k_wmi_cmd_send+0xb1/0x3d0 [ath12k]
 ? ath12k_wmi_init_wcn7850+0xa40/0xa40 [ath12k]
 ? __netdev_alloc_skb+0x45/0x7b0
 ? __asan_memset+0x39/0x40
 ? ath12k_wmi_alloc_skb+0xf0/0x150 [ath12k]
 ? reacquire_held_locks+0x4d0/0x4d0
 ath12k_wmi_set_peer_param+0x340/0x5b0 [ath12k]
 ath12k_mac_disable_peer_fixed_rate+0xa3/0x110 [ath12k]
 ? ath12k_mac_vdev_stop+0x4f0/0x4f0 [ath12k]
 ieee80211_iterate_stations_atomic+0xd4/0x200 [mac80211]
 ath12k_mac_op_set_bitrate_mask+0x5d2/0x1080 [ath12k]
 ? ath12k_mac_vif_chan+0x320/0x320 [ath12k]
 drv_set_bitrate_mask+0x267/0x470 [mac80211]
 ieee80211_set_bitrate_mask+0x4cc/0x8a0 [mac80211]
 ? __this_cpu_preempt_check+0x13/0x20
 nl80211_set_tx_bitrate_mask+0x2bc/0x530 [cfg80211]
 ? nl80211_parse_tx_bitrate_mask+0x2320/0x2320 [cfg80211]
 ? trace_contention_end+0xef/0x140
 ? rtnl_unlock+0x9/0x10
 ? nl80211_pre_doit+0x557/0x800 [cfg80211]
 genl_family_rcv_msg_doit+0x1f0/0x2e0
 ? genl_family_rcv_msg_attrs_parse.isra.0+0x250/0x250
 ? ns_capable+0x57/0xd0
 genl_family_rcv_msg+0x34c/0x600
 ? genl_family_rcv_msg_dumpit+0x310/0x310
 ? __lock_acquire+0xc62/0x1de0
 ? he_set_mcs_mask.isra.0+0x8d0/0x8d0 [cfg80211]
 ? nl80211_parse_tx_bitrate_mask+0x2320/0x2320 [cfg80211]
 ? cfg80211_external_auth_request+0x690/0x690 [cfg80211]
 genl_rcv_msg+0xa0/0x130
 netlink_rcv_skb+0x14c/0x400
 ? genl_family_rcv_msg+0x600/0x600
 ? netlink_ack+0xd70/0xd70
 ? rwsem_optimistic_spin+0x4f0/0x4f0
 ? genl_rcv+0x14/0x40
 ? down_read_killable+0x580/0x580
 ? netlink_deliver_tap+0x13e/0x350
 ? __this_cpu_preempt_check+0x13/0x20
 genl_rcv+0x23/0x40
 netlink_unicast+0x45e/0x790
 ? netlink_attachskb+0x7f0/0x7f0
 netlink_sendmsg+0x7eb/0xdb0
 ? netlink_unicast+0x790/0x790
 ? __this_cpu_preempt_check+0x13/0x20
 ? selinux_socket_sendmsg+0x31/0x40
 ? netlink_unicast+0x790/0x790
 __sock_sendmsg+0xc9/0x160
 ____sys_sendmsg+0x620/0x990
 ? kernel_sendmsg+0x30/0x30
 ? __copy_msghdr+0x410/0x410
 ? __kasan_check_read+0x11/0x20
 ? mark_lock+0xe6/0x1470
 ___sys_sendmsg+0xe9/0x170
 ? copy_msghdr_from_user+0x120/0x120
 ? __lock_acquire+0xc62/0x1de0
 ? do_fault_around+0x2c6/0x4e0
 ? do_user_addr_fault+0x8c1/0xde0
 ? reacquire_held_locks+0x220/0x4d0
 ? do_user_addr_fault+0x8c1/0xde0
 ? __kasan_check_read+0x11/0x20
 ? __fdget+0x4e/0x1d0
 ? sockfd_lookup_light+0x1a/0x170
 __sys_sendmsg+0xd2/0x180
 ? __sys_sendmsg_sock+0x20/0x20
 ? reacquire_held_locks+0x4d0/0x4d0
 ? debug_smp_processor_id+0x17/0x20
 __x64_sys_sendmsg+0x72/0xb0
 ? lockdep_hardirqs_on+0x7d/0x100
 x64_sys_call+0x894/0x9f0
 do_syscall_64+0x64/0x130
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x4b/0x53
RIP: 0033:0x7f230fe04807
Code: 64 89 02 48 c7 c0 ff ff ff ff eb bb 0f 1f 80 00 00 00 00 f3 0f 1e fa 64 8b 04 25 18 00 00 00 85 c0 75 10 b8 2e 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 51 c3 48 83 ec 28 89 54 24 1c 48 89 74 24 10
RSP: 002b:00007ffe996a7ea8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002e
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000556f9f9c3390 RCX: 00007f230fe04807
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 00007ffe996a7ee0 RDI: 0000000000000003
RBP: 0000556f9f9c88c0 R08: 0000000000000002 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000556f965ca190 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000556f9f9c8780
R13: 00007ffe996a7ee0 R14: 0000556f9f9c87d0 R15: 0000556f9f9c88c0
 </TASK>

Tested-on: WCN7850 hw2.0 PCI WLAN.HMT.1.0.c5-00481-QCAHMTSWPL_V1.0_V2.0_SILICONZ-3

Signed-off-by: Kalle Valo <quic_kvalo@quicinc.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241007165932.78081-2-kvalo@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jeff Johnson <quic_jjohnson@quicinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
popcornmix pushed a commit that referenced this issue Dec 16, 2024
[ Upstream commit b9e9ed9 ]

For htab of maps, when the map is removed from the htab, it may hold the
last reference of the map. bpf_map_fd_put_ptr() will invoke
bpf_map_free_id() to free the id of the removed map element. However,
bpf_map_fd_put_ptr() is invoked while holding a bucket lock
(raw_spin_lock_t), and bpf_map_free_id() attempts to acquire map_idr_lock
(spinlock_t), triggering the following lockdep warning:

  =============================
  [ BUG: Invalid wait context ]
  6.11.0-rc4+ #49 Not tainted
  -----------------------------
  test_maps/4881 is trying to lock:
  ffffffff84884578 (map_idr_lock){+...}-{3:3}, at: bpf_map_free_id.part.0+0x21/0x70
  other info that might help us debug this:
  context-{5:5}
  2 locks held by test_maps/4881:
   #0: ffffffff846caf60 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:3}, at: bpf_fd_htab_map_update_elem+0xf9/0x270
   #1: ffff888149ced148 (&htab->lockdep_key#2){....}-{2:2}, at: htab_map_update_elem+0x178/0xa80
  stack backtrace:
  CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 4881 Comm: test_maps Not tainted 6.11.0-rc4+ #49
  Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), ...
  Call Trace:
   <TASK>
   dump_stack_lvl+0x6e/0xb0
   dump_stack+0x10/0x20
   __lock_acquire+0x73e/0x36c0
   lock_acquire+0x182/0x450
   _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x43/0x70
   bpf_map_free_id.part.0+0x21/0x70
   bpf_map_put+0xcf/0x110
   bpf_map_fd_put_ptr+0x9a/0xb0
   free_htab_elem+0x69/0xe0
   htab_map_update_elem+0x50f/0xa80
   bpf_fd_htab_map_update_elem+0x131/0x270
   htab_map_update_elem+0x50f/0xa80
   bpf_fd_htab_map_update_elem+0x131/0x270
   bpf_map_update_value+0x266/0x380
   __sys_bpf+0x21bb/0x36b0
   __x64_sys_bpf+0x45/0x60
   x64_sys_call+0x1b2a/0x20d0
   do_syscall_64+0x5d/0x100
   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e

One way to fix the lockdep warning is using raw_spinlock_t for
map_idr_lock as well. However, bpf_map_alloc_id() invokes
idr_alloc_cyclic() after acquiring map_idr_lock, it will trigger a
similar lockdep warning because the slab's lock (s->cpu_slab->lock) is
still a spinlock.

Instead of changing map_idr_lock's type, fix the issue by invoking
htab_put_fd_value() after htab_unlock_bucket(). However, only deferring
the invocation of htab_put_fd_value() is not enough, because the old map
pointers in htab of maps can not be saved during batched deletion.
Therefore, also defer the invocation of free_htab_elem(), so these
to-be-freed elements could be linked together similar to lru map.

There are four callers for ->map_fd_put_ptr:

(1) alloc_htab_elem() (through htab_put_fd_value())
It invokes ->map_fd_put_ptr() under a raw_spinlock_t. The invocation of
htab_put_fd_value() can not simply move after htab_unlock_bucket(),
because the old element has already been stashed in htab->extra_elems.
It may be reused immediately after htab_unlock_bucket() and the
invocation of htab_put_fd_value() after htab_unlock_bucket() may release
the newly-added element incorrectly. Therefore, saving the map pointer
of the old element for htab of maps before unlocking the bucket and
releasing the map_ptr after unlock. Beside the map pointer in the old
element, should do the same thing for the special fields in the old
element as well.

(2) free_htab_elem() (through htab_put_fd_value())
Its caller includes __htab_map_lookup_and_delete_elem(),
htab_map_delete_elem() and __htab_map_lookup_and_delete_batch().

For htab_map_delete_elem(), simply invoke free_htab_elem() after
htab_unlock_bucket(). For __htab_map_lookup_and_delete_batch(), just
like lru map, linking the to-be-freed element into node_to_free list
and invoking free_htab_elem() for these element after unlock. It is safe
to reuse batch_flink as the link for node_to_free, because these
elements have been removed from the hash llist.

Because htab of maps doesn't support lookup_and_delete operation,
__htab_map_lookup_and_delete_elem() doesn't have the problem, so kept
it as is.

(3) fd_htab_map_free()
It invokes ->map_fd_put_ptr without raw_spinlock_t.

(4) bpf_fd_htab_map_update_elem()
It invokes ->map_fd_put_ptr without raw_spinlock_t.

After moving free_htab_elem() outside htab bucket lock scope, using
pcpu_freelist_push() instead of __pcpu_freelist_push() to disable
the irq before freeing elements, and protecting the invocations of
bpf_mem_cache_free() with migrate_{disable|enable} pair.

Signed-off-by: Hou Tao <houtao1@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241106063542.357743-2-houtao@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
popcornmix pushed a commit that referenced this issue Dec 16, 2024
[ Upstream commit 9f564f1 ]

For the current debugfs of hisi_sas, after user triggers dump, the
driver allocate memory space to save the register information and create
debugfs files to display the saved information. In this process, the
debugfs files created after each dump.

Therefore, when the dump is triggered while the driver is unbind, the
following hang occurs:

[67840.853907] Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 00000000000000a0
[67840.862947] Mem abort info:
[67840.865855]   ESR = 0x0000000096000004
[67840.869713]   EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits
[67840.875125]   SET = 0, FnV = 0
[67840.878291]   EA = 0, S1PTW = 0
[67840.881545]   FSC = 0x04: level 0 translation fault
[67840.886528] Data abort info:
[67840.889524]   ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000004, ISS2 = 0x00000000
[67840.895117]   CM = 0, WnR = 0, TnD = 0, TagAccess = 0
[67840.900284]   GCS = 0, Overlay = 0, DirtyBit = 0, Xs = 0
[67840.905709] user pgtable: 4k pages, 48-bit VAs, pgdp=0000002803a1f000
[67840.912263] [00000000000000a0] pgd=0000000000000000, p4d=0000000000000000
[67840.919177] Internal error: Oops: 0000000096000004 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
[67840.996435] pstate: 80400009 (Nzcv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
[67841.003628] pc : down_write+0x30/0x98
[67841.007546] lr : start_creating.part.0+0x60/0x198
[67841.012495] sp : ffff8000b979ba20
[67841.016046] x29: ffff8000b979ba20 x28: 0000000000000010 x27: 0000000000024b40
[67841.023412] x26: 0000000000000012 x25: ffff20202b355ae8 x24: ffff20202b35a8c8
[67841.030779] x23: ffffa36877928208 x22: ffffa368b4972240 x21: ffff8000b979bb18
[67841.038147] x20: ffff00281dc1e3c0 x19: fffffffffffffffe x18: 0000000000000020
[67841.045515] x17: 0000000000000000 x16: ffffa368b128a530 x15: ffffffffffffffff
[67841.052888] x14: ffff8000b979bc18 x13: ffffffffffffffff x12: ffff8000b979bb18
[67841.060263] x11: 0000000000000000 x10: 0000000000000000 x9 : ffffa368b1289b18
[67841.067640] x8 : 0000000000000012 x7 : 0000000000000000 x6 : 00000000000003a9
[67841.075014] x5 : 0000000000000000 x4 : ffff002818c5cb00 x3 : 0000000000000001
[67841.082388] x2 : 0000000000000000 x1 : ffff002818c5cb00 x0 : 00000000000000a0
[67841.089759] Call trace:
[67841.092456]  down_write+0x30/0x98
[67841.096017]  start_creating.part.0+0x60/0x198
[67841.100613]  debugfs_create_dir+0x48/0x1f8
[67841.104950]  debugfs_create_files_v3_hw+0x88/0x348 [hisi_sas_v3_hw]
[67841.111447]  debugfs_snapshot_regs_v3_hw+0x708/0x798 [hisi_sas_v3_hw]
[67841.118111]  debugfs_trigger_dump_v3_hw_write+0x9c/0x120 [hisi_sas_v3_hw]
[67841.125115]  full_proxy_write+0x68/0xc8
[67841.129175]  vfs_write+0xd8/0x3f0
[67841.132708]  ksys_write+0x70/0x108
[67841.136317]  __arm64_sys_write+0x24/0x38
[67841.140440]  invoke_syscall+0x50/0x128
[67841.144385]  el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0xc8/0xf0
[67841.149273]  do_el0_svc+0x24/0x38
[67841.152773]  el0_svc+0x38/0xd8
[67841.156009]  el0t_64_sync_handler+0xc0/0xc8
[67841.160361]  el0t_64_sync+0x1a4/0x1a8
[67841.164189] Code: b9000882 d2800002 d2800023 f9800011 (c85ffc05)
[67841.170443] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---

To fix this issue, create all directories and files during debugfs
initialization. In this way, the driver only needs to allocate memory
space to save information each time the user triggers dumping.

Signed-off-by: Yihang Li <liyihang9@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241008021822.2617339-13-liyihang9@huawei.com
Reviewed-by: Xingui Yang <yangxingui@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
popcornmix pushed a commit that referenced this issue Dec 16, 2024
…ode.

[ Upstream commit d5c367e ]

creating a large files during checkpoint disable until it runs out of
space and then delete it, then remount to enable checkpoint again, and
then unmount the filesystem triggers the f2fs_bug_on as below:

------------[ cut here ]------------
kernel BUG at fs/f2fs/inode.c:896!
CPU: 2 UID: 0 PID: 1286 Comm: umount Not tainted 6.11.0-rc7-dirty #360
Oops: invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI
RIP: 0010:f2fs_evict_inode+0x58c/0x610
Call Trace:
 __die_body+0x15/0x60
 die+0x33/0x50
 do_trap+0x10a/0x120
 f2fs_evict_inode+0x58c/0x610
 do_error_trap+0x60/0x80
 f2fs_evict_inode+0x58c/0x610
 exc_invalid_op+0x53/0x60
 f2fs_evict_inode+0x58c/0x610
 asm_exc_invalid_op+0x16/0x20
 f2fs_evict_inode+0x58c/0x610
 evict+0x101/0x260
 dispose_list+0x30/0x50
 evict_inodes+0x140/0x190
 generic_shutdown_super+0x2f/0x150
 kill_block_super+0x11/0x40
 kill_f2fs_super+0x7d/0x140
 deactivate_locked_super+0x2a/0x70
 cleanup_mnt+0xb3/0x140
 task_work_run+0x61/0x90

The root cause is: creating large files during disable checkpoint
period results in not enough free segments, so when writing back root
inode will failed in f2fs_enable_checkpoint. When umount the file
system after enabling checkpoint, the root inode is dirty in
f2fs_evict_inode function, which triggers BUG_ON. The steps to
reproduce are as follows:

dd if=/dev/zero of=f2fs.img bs=1M count=55
mount f2fs.img f2fs_dir -o checkpoint=disable:10%
dd if=/dev/zero of=big bs=1M count=50
sync
rm big
mount -o remount,checkpoint=enable f2fs_dir
umount f2fs_dir

Let's redirty inode when there is not free segments during checkpoint
is disable.

Signed-off-by: Qi Han <hanqi@vivo.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
popcornmix pushed a commit that referenced this issue Dec 16, 2024
…to avoid deadlock

[ Upstream commit 6cf7b65 ]

A deadlock may happen since the i3c_master_register() acquires
&i3cbus->lock twice. See the log below.
Use i3cdev->desc->info instead of calling i3c_device_info() to
avoid acquiring the lock twice.

v2:
  - Modified the title and commit message

============================================
WARNING: possible recursive locking detected
6.11.0-mainline
--------------------------------------------
init/1 is trying to acquire lock:
f1ffff80a6a40dc0 (&i3cbus->lock){++++}-{3:3}, at: i3c_bus_normaluse_lock

but task is already holding lock:
f1ffff80a6a40dc0 (&i3cbus->lock){++++}-{3:3}, at: i3c_master_register

other info that might help us debug this:
 Possible unsafe locking scenario:

       CPU0
       ----
  lock(&i3cbus->lock);
  lock(&i3cbus->lock);

 *** DEADLOCK ***

 May be due to missing lock nesting notation

2 locks held by init/1:
 #0: fcffff809b6798f8 (&dev->mutex){....}-{3:3}, at: __driver_attach
 #1: f1ffff80a6a40dc0 (&i3cbus->lock){++++}-{3:3}, at: i3c_master_register

stack backtrace:
CPU: 6 UID: 0 PID: 1 Comm: init
Call trace:
 dump_backtrace+0xfc/0x17c
 show_stack+0x18/0x28
 dump_stack_lvl+0x40/0xc0
 dump_stack+0x18/0x24
 print_deadlock_bug+0x388/0x390
 __lock_acquire+0x18bc/0x32ec
 lock_acquire+0x134/0x2b0
 down_read+0x50/0x19c
 i3c_bus_normaluse_lock+0x14/0x24
 i3c_device_get_info+0x24/0x58
 i3c_device_uevent+0x34/0xa4
 dev_uevent+0x310/0x384
 kobject_uevent_env+0x244/0x414
 kobject_uevent+0x14/0x20
 device_add+0x278/0x460
 device_register+0x20/0x34
 i3c_master_register_new_i3c_devs+0x78/0x154
 i3c_master_register+0x6a0/0x6d4
 mtk_i3c_master_probe+0x3b8/0x4d8
 platform_probe+0xa0/0xe0
 really_probe+0x114/0x454
 __driver_probe_device+0xa0/0x15c
 driver_probe_device+0x3c/0x1ac
 __driver_attach+0xc4/0x1f0
 bus_for_each_dev+0x104/0x160
 driver_attach+0x24/0x34
 bus_add_driver+0x14c/0x294
 driver_register+0x68/0x104
 __platform_driver_register+0x20/0x30
 init_module+0x20/0xfe4
 do_one_initcall+0x184/0x464
 do_init_module+0x58/0x1ec
 load_module+0xefc/0x10c8
 __arm64_sys_finit_module+0x238/0x33c
 invoke_syscall+0x58/0x10c
 el0_svc_common+0xa8/0xdc
 do_el0_svc+0x1c/0x28
 el0_svc+0x50/0xac
 el0t_64_sync_handler+0x70/0xbc
 el0t_64_sync+0x1a8/0x1ac

Signed-off-by: Defa Li <defa.li@mediatek.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241107132549.25439-1-defa.li@mediatek.com
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
popcornmix pushed a commit that referenced this issue Dec 16, 2024
[ Upstream commit 88fd2b7 ]

Commit bab1c29 ("LoongArch: Fix sleeping in atomic context in
setup_tlb_handler()") changes the gfp flag from GFP_KERNEL to GFP_ATOMIC
for alloc_pages_node(). However, for PREEMPT_RT kernels we can still get
a "sleeping in atomic context" error:

[    0.372259] BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at kernel/locking/spinlock_rt.c:48
[    0.372266] in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 1, non_block: 0, pid: 0, name: swapper/1
[    0.372268] preempt_count: 1, expected: 0
[    0.372270] RCU nest depth: 1, expected: 1
[    0.372272] 3 locks held by swapper/1/0:
[    0.372274]  #0: 900000000c9f5e60 (&pcp->lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: get_page_from_freelist+0x524/0x1c60
[    0.372294]  #1: 90000000087013b8 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:3}, at: rt_spin_trylock+0x50/0x140
[    0.372305]  #2: 900000047fffd388 (&zone->lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: __rmqueue_pcplist+0x30c/0xea0
[    0.372314] irq event stamp: 0
[    0.372316] hardirqs last  enabled at (0): [<0000000000000000>] 0x0
[    0.372322] hardirqs last disabled at (0): [<9000000005947320>] copy_process+0x9c0/0x26e0
[    0.372329] softirqs last  enabled at (0): [<9000000005947320>] copy_process+0x9c0/0x26e0
[    0.372335] softirqs last disabled at (0): [<0000000000000000>] 0x0
[    0.372341] CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/1 Not tainted 6.12.0-rc7+ #1891
[    0.372346] Hardware name: Loongson Loongson-3A5000-7A1000-1w-CRB/Loongson-LS3A5000-7A1000-1w-CRB, BIOS vUDK2018-LoongArch-V2.0.0-prebeta9 10/21/2022
[    0.372349] Stack : 0000000000000089 9000000005a0db9c 90000000071519c8 9000000100388000
[    0.372486]         900000010038b890 0000000000000000 900000010038b898 9000000007e53788
[    0.372492]         900000000815bcc8 900000000815bcc0 900000010038b700 0000000000000001
[    0.372498]         0000000000000001 4b031894b9d6b725 00000000055ec000 9000000100338fc0
[    0.372503]         00000000000000c4 0000000000000001 000000000000002d 0000000000000003
[    0.372509]         0000000000000030 0000000000000003 00000000055ec000 0000000000000003
[    0.372515]         900000000806d000 9000000007e53788 00000000000000b0 0000000000000004
[    0.372521]         0000000000000000 0000000000000000 900000000c9f5f10 0000000000000000
[    0.372526]         90000000076f12d8 9000000007e53788 9000000005924778 0000000000000000
[    0.372532]         00000000000000b0 0000000000000004 0000000000000000 0000000000070000
[    0.372537]         ...
[    0.372540] Call Trace:
[    0.372542] [<9000000005924778>] show_stack+0x38/0x180
[    0.372548] [<90000000071519c4>] dump_stack_lvl+0x94/0xe4
[    0.372555] [<900000000599b880>] __might_resched+0x1a0/0x260
[    0.372561] [<90000000071675cc>] rt_spin_lock+0x4c/0x140
[    0.372565] [<9000000005cbb768>] __rmqueue_pcplist+0x308/0xea0
[    0.372570] [<9000000005cbed84>] get_page_from_freelist+0x564/0x1c60
[    0.372575] [<9000000005cc0d98>] __alloc_pages_noprof+0x218/0x1820
[    0.372580] [<900000000593b36c>] tlb_init+0x1ac/0x298
[    0.372585] [<9000000005924b74>] per_cpu_trap_init+0x114/0x140
[    0.372589] [<9000000005921964>] cpu_probe+0x4e4/0xa60
[    0.372592] [<9000000005934874>] start_secondary+0x34/0xc0
[    0.372599] [<900000000715615c>] smpboot_entry+0x64/0x6c

This is because in PREEMPT_RT kernels normal spinlocks are replaced by
rt spinlocks and rt_spin_lock() will cause sleeping. Fix it by disabling
NUMA optimization completely for PREEMPT_RT kernels.

Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
popcornmix pushed a commit that referenced this issue Dec 16, 2024
commit 5954821 upstream.

Due to incorrect dev->product reporting by certain devices, null
pointer dereferences occur when dev->product is empty, leading to
potential system crashes.

This issue was found on EXCELSIOR DL37-D05 device with
Loongson-LS3A6000-7A2000-DL37 motherboard.

Kernel logs:
[   56.470885] usb 4-3: new full-speed USB device number 4 using ohci-pci
[   56.671638] usb 4-3: string descriptor 0 read error: -22
[   56.671644] usb 4-3: New USB device found, idVendor=056a, idProduct=0374, bcdDevice= 1.07
[   56.671647] usb 4-3: New USB device strings: Mfr=1, Product=2, SerialNumber=3
[   56.678839] hid-generic 0003:056A:0374.0004: hiddev0,hidraw3: USB HID v1.10 Device [HID 056a:0374] on usb-0000:00:05.0-3/input0
[   56.697719] CPU 2 Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address 0000000000000000, era == 90000000066e35c8, ra == ffff800004f98a80
[   56.697732] Oops[#1]:
[   56.697734] CPU: 2 PID: 2742 Comm: (udev-worker) Tainted: G           OE      6.6.0-loong64-desktop #25.00.2000.015
[   56.697737] Hardware name: Inspur CE520L2/C09901N000000000, BIOS 2.09.00 10/11/2024
[   56.697739] pc 90000000066e35c8 ra ffff800004f98a80 tp 9000000125478000 sp 900000012547b8a0
[   56.697741] a0 0000000000000000 a1 ffff800004818b28 a2 0000000000000000 a3 0000000000000000
[   56.697743] a4 900000012547b8f0 a5 0000000000000000 a6 0000000000000000 a7 0000000000000000
[   56.697745] t0 ffff800004818b2d t1 0000000000000000 t2 0000000000000003 t3 0000000000000005
[   56.697747] t4 0000000000000000 t5 0000000000000000 t6 0000000000000000 t7 0000000000000000
[   56.697748] t8 0000000000000000 u0 0000000000000000 s9 0000000000000000 s0 900000011aa48028
[   56.697750] s1 0000000000000000 s2 0000000000000000 s3 ffff800004818e80 s4 ffff800004810000
[   56.697751] s5 90000001000b98d0 s6 ffff800004811f88 s7 ffff800005470440 s8 0000000000000000
[   56.697753]    ra: ffff800004f98a80 wacom_update_name+0xe0/0x300 [wacom]
[   56.697802]   ERA: 90000000066e35c8 strstr+0x28/0x120
[   56.697806]  CRMD: 000000b0 (PLV0 -IE -DA +PG DACF=CC DACM=CC -WE)
[   56.697816]  PRMD: 0000000c (PPLV0 +PIE +PWE)
[   56.697821]  EUEN: 00000000 (-FPE -SXE -ASXE -BTE)
[   56.697827]  ECFG: 00071c1d (LIE=0,2-4,10-12 VS=7)
[   56.697831] ESTAT: 00010000 [PIL] (IS= ECode=1 EsubCode=0)
[   56.697835]  BADV: 0000000000000000
[   56.697836]  PRID: 0014d000 (Loongson-64bit, Loongson-3A6000)
[   56.697838] Modules linked in: wacom(+) bnep bluetooth rfkill qrtr nls_iso8859_1 nls_cp437 snd_hda_codec_conexant snd_hda_codec_generic ledtrig_audio snd_hda_codec_hdmi snd_hda_intel snd_intel_dspcfg snd_hda_codec snd_hda_core snd_hwdep snd_pcm snd_timer snd soundcore input_leds mousedev led_class joydev deepin_netmonitor(OE) fuse nfnetlink dmi_sysfs ip_tables x_tables overlay amdgpu amdxcp drm_exec gpu_sched drm_buddy radeon drm_suballoc_helper i2c_algo_bit drm_ttm_helper r8169 ttm drm_display_helper spi_loongson_pci xhci_pci cec xhci_pci_renesas spi_loongson_core hid_generic realtek gpio_loongson_64bit
[   56.697887] Process (udev-worker) (pid: 2742, threadinfo=00000000aee0d8b4, task=00000000a9eff1f3)
[   56.697890] Stack : 0000000000000000 ffff800004817e00 0000000000000000 0000251c00000000
[   56.697896]         0000000000000000 00000011fffffffd 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
[   56.697901]         0000000000000000 1b67a968695184b9 0000000000000000 90000001000b98d0
[   56.697906]         90000001000bb8d0 900000011aa48028 0000000000000000 ffff800004f9d74c
[   56.697911]         90000001000ba000 ffff800004f9ce58 0000000000000000 ffff800005470440
[   56.697916]         ffff800004811f88 90000001000b98d0 9000000100da2aa8 90000001000bb8d0
[   56.697921]         0000000000000000 90000001000ba000 900000011aa48028 ffff800004f9d74c
[   56.697926]         ffff8000054704e8 90000001000bb8b8 90000001000ba000 0000000000000000
[   56.697931]         90000001000bb8d0 9000000006307564 9000000005e666e0 90000001752359b8
[   56.697936]         9000000008cbe400 900000000804d000 9000000005e666e0 0000000000000000
[   56.697941]         ...
[   56.697944] Call Trace:
[   56.697945] [<90000000066e35c8>] strstr+0x28/0x120
[   56.697950] [<ffff800004f98a80>] wacom_update_name+0xe0/0x300 [wacom]
[   56.698000] [<ffff800004f9ce58>] wacom_parse_and_register+0x338/0x900 [wacom]
[   56.698050] [<ffff800004f9d74c>] wacom_probe+0x32c/0x420 [wacom]
[   56.698099] [<9000000006307564>] hid_device_probe+0x144/0x260
[   56.698103] [<9000000005e65d68>] really_probe+0x208/0x540
[   56.698109] [<9000000005e661dc>] __driver_probe_device+0x13c/0x1e0
[   56.698112] [<9000000005e66620>] driver_probe_device+0x40/0x100
[   56.698116] [<9000000005e6680c>] __device_attach_driver+0x12c/0x180
[   56.698119] [<9000000005e62bc8>] bus_for_each_drv+0x88/0x160
[   56.698123] [<9000000005e66468>] __device_attach+0x108/0x260
[   56.698126] [<9000000005e63918>] device_reprobe+0x78/0x100
[   56.698129] [<9000000005e62a68>] bus_for_each_dev+0x88/0x160
[   56.698132] [<9000000006304e54>] __hid_bus_driver_added+0x34/0x80
[   56.698134] [<9000000005e62bc8>] bus_for_each_drv+0x88/0x160
[   56.698137] [<9000000006304df0>] __hid_register_driver+0x70/0xa0
[   56.698142] [<9000000004e10fe4>] do_one_initcall+0x104/0x320
[   56.698146] [<9000000004f38150>] do_init_module+0x90/0x2c0
[   56.698151] [<9000000004f3a3d8>] init_module_from_file+0xb8/0x120
[   56.698155] [<9000000004f3a590>] idempotent_init_module+0x150/0x3a0
[   56.698159] [<9000000004f3a890>] sys_finit_module+0xb0/0x140
[   56.698163] [<900000000671e4e8>] do_syscall+0x88/0xc0
[   56.698166] [<9000000004e12404>] handle_syscall+0xc4/0x160
[   56.698171] Code: 0011958f  00150224  5800cd85 <2a00022c> 0015000  4000c180  0015022c  03400000  03400000
[   56.698192] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---

Fixes: 09dc28a ("HID: wacom: Improve generic name generation")
Reported-by: Zhenxing Chen <chenzhenxing@uniontech.com>
Co-developed-by: Xu Rao <raoxu@uniontech.com>
Signed-off-by: Xu Rao <raoxu@uniontech.com>
Signed-off-by: WangYuli <wangyuli@uniontech.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/B31757FE8E1544CF+20241125052616.18261-1-wangyuli@uniontech.com
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Tissoires <bentiss@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
popcornmix pushed a commit that referenced this issue Dec 16, 2024
commit ee1dfbd upstream.

In commit 6e86a15 ("can: dev: provide optional GPIO based
termination support") GPIO based termination support was added.

For no particular reason that patch uses gpiod_set_value() to set the
GPIO. This leads to the following warning, if the systems uses a
sleeping GPIO, i.e. behind an I2C port expander:

| WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 379 at /drivers/gpio/gpiolib.c:3496 gpiod_set_value+0x50/0x6c
| CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 379 Comm: ip Not tainted 6.11.0-20241016-1 #1 823affae360cc91126e4d316d7a614a8bf86236c

Replace gpiod_set_value() by gpiod_set_value_cansleep() to allow the
use of sleeping GPIOs.

Cc: Nicolai Buchwitz <nb@tipi-net.de>
Cc: Lino Sanfilippo <l.sanfilippo@kunbus.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Leonard Göhrs <l.goehrs@pengutronix.de>
Tested-by: Leonard Göhrs <l.goehrs@pengutronix.de>
Fixes: 6e86a15 ("can: dev: provide optional GPIO based termination support")
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241121-dev-fix-can_set_termination-v1-1-41fa6e29216d@pengutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
popcornmix pushed a commit that referenced this issue Dec 16, 2024
commit 07c903d upstream.

System crash is observed with stack trace warning of use after
free. There are 2 signals to tell dpc_thread to terminate (UNLOADING
flag and kthread_stop).

On setting the UNLOADING flag when dpc_thread happens to run at the time
and sees the flag, this causes dpc_thread to exit and clean up
itself. When kthread_stop is called for final cleanup, this causes use
after free.

Remove UNLOADING signal to terminate dpc_thread.  Use the kthread_stop
as the main signal to exit dpc_thread.

[596663.812935] kernel BUG at mm/slub.c:294!
[596663.812950] invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI
[596663.812957] CPU: 13 PID: 1475935 Comm: rmmod Kdump: loaded Tainted: G          IOE    --------- -  - 4.18.0-240.el8.x86_64 #1
[596663.812960] Hardware name: HP ProLiant DL380p Gen8, BIOS P70 08/20/2012
[596663.812974] RIP: 0010:__slab_free+0x17d/0x360

...
[596663.813008] Call Trace:
[596663.813022]  ? __dentry_kill+0x121/0x170
[596663.813030]  ? _cond_resched+0x15/0x30
[596663.813034]  ? _cond_resched+0x15/0x30
[596663.813039]  ? wait_for_completion+0x35/0x190
[596663.813048]  ? try_to_wake_up+0x63/0x540
[596663.813055]  free_task+0x5a/0x60
[596663.813061]  kthread_stop+0xf3/0x100
[596663.813103]  qla2x00_remove_one+0x284/0x440 [qla2xxx]

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Quinn Tran <qutran@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Nilesh Javali <njavali@marvell.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241115130313.46826-3-njavali@marvell.com
Reviewed-by: Himanshu Madhani <himanshu.madhani@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
popcornmix pushed a commit that referenced this issue Dec 16, 2024
…imary CPU

commit b3fce42 upstream.

Commit

  5944ce0 ("arch_topology: Build cacheinfo from primary CPU")

adds functionality that architectures can use to optionally allocate and
build cacheinfo early during boot. Commit

  6539cff ("cacheinfo: Add arch specific early level initializer")

lets secondary CPUs correct (and reallocate memory) cacheinfo data if
needed.

If the early build functionality is not used and cacheinfo does not need
correction, memory for cacheinfo is never allocated. x86 does not use
the early build functionality. Consequently, during the cacheinfo CPU
hotplug callback, last_level_cache_is_valid() attempts to dereference
a NULL pointer:

  BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000100
  #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
  #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not present page
  PGD 0 P4D 0
  Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEPMT SMP NOPTI
  CPU: 0 PID 19 Comm: cpuhp/0 Not tainted 6.4.0-rc2 #1
  RIP: 0010: last_level_cache_is_valid+0x95/0xe0a

Allocate memory for cacheinfo during the cacheinfo CPU hotplug callback
if not done earlier.

Moreover, before determining the validity of the last-level cache info,
ensure that it has been allocated. Simply checking for non-zero
cache_leaves() is not sufficient, as some architectures (e.g., Intel
processors) have non-zero cache_leaves() before allocation.

Dereferencing NULL cacheinfo can occur in update_per_cpu_data_slice_size().
This function iterates over all online CPUs. However, a CPU may have come
online recently, but its cacheinfo may not have been allocated yet.

While here, remove an unnecessary indentation in allocate_cache_info().

  [ bp: Massage. ]

Fixes: 6539cff ("cacheinfo: Add arch specific early level initializer")
Signed-off-by: Ricardo Neri <ricardo.neri-calderon@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Reviewed-by: Radu Rendec <rrendec@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nik.borisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Herrmann <aherrmann@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.3+
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241128002247.26726-2-ricardo.neri-calderon@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
popcornmix pushed a commit that referenced this issue Dec 16, 2024
commit ab244dd upstream.

Jordy reported issue against XSKMAP which also applies to DEVMAP - the
index used for accessing map entry, due to being a signed integer,
causes the OOB writes. Fix is simple as changing the type from int to
u32, however, when compared to XSKMAP case, one more thing needs to be
addressed.

When map is released from system via dev_map_free(), we iterate through
all of the entries and an iterator variable is also an int, which
implies OOB accesses. Again, change it to be u32.

Example splat below:

[  160.724676] BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: ffffc8fc2c001000
[  160.731662] #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
[  160.736876] #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
[  160.742095] PGD 0 P4D 0
[  160.744678] Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
[  160.749106] CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 520 Comm: kworker/u145:12 Not tainted 6.12.0-rc1+ #487
[  160.757050] Hardware name: Intel Corporation S2600WFT/S2600WFT, BIOS SE5C620.86B.02.01.0008.031920191559 03/19/2019
[  160.767642] Workqueue: events_unbound bpf_map_free_deferred
[  160.773308] RIP: 0010:dev_map_free+0x77/0x170
[  160.777735] Code: 00 e8 fd 91 ed ff e8 b8 73 ed ff 41 83 7d 18 19 74 6e 41 8b 45 24 49 8b bd f8 00 00 00 31 db 85 c0 74 48 48 63 c3 48 8d 04 c7 <48> 8b 28 48 85 ed 74 30 48 8b 7d 18 48 85 ff 74 05 e8 b3 52 fa ff
[  160.796777] RSP: 0018:ffffc9000ee1fe38 EFLAGS: 00010202
[  160.802086] RAX: ffffc8fc2c001000 RBX: 0000000080000000 RCX: 0000000000000024
[  160.809331] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000024 RDI: ffffc9002c001000
[  160.816576] RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000023 R09: 0000000000000001
[  160.823823] R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 00000000000ee6b2 R12: dead000000000122
[  160.831066] R13: ffff88810c928e00 R14: ffff8881002df405 R15: 0000000000000000
[  160.838310] FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff8897e0c40000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[  160.846528] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[  160.852357] CR2: ffffc8fc2c001000 CR3: 0000000005c32006 CR4: 00000000007726f0
[  160.859604] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
[  160.866847] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
[  160.874092] PKRU: 55555554
[  160.876847] Call Trace:
[  160.879338]  <TASK>
[  160.881477]  ? __die+0x20/0x60
[  160.884586]  ? page_fault_oops+0x15a/0x450
[  160.888746]  ? search_extable+0x22/0x30
[  160.892647]  ? search_bpf_extables+0x5f/0x80
[  160.896988]  ? exc_page_fault+0xa9/0x140
[  160.900973]  ? asm_exc_page_fault+0x22/0x30
[  160.905232]  ? dev_map_free+0x77/0x170
[  160.909043]  ? dev_map_free+0x58/0x170
[  160.912857]  bpf_map_free_deferred+0x51/0x90
[  160.917196]  process_one_work+0x142/0x370
[  160.921272]  worker_thread+0x29e/0x3b0
[  160.925082]  ? rescuer_thread+0x4b0/0x4b0
[  160.929157]  kthread+0xd4/0x110
[  160.932355]  ? kthread_park+0x80/0x80
[  160.936079]  ret_from_fork+0x2d/0x50
[  160.943396]  ? kthread_park+0x80/0x80
[  160.950803]  ret_from_fork_asm+0x11/0x20
[  160.958482]  </TASK>

Fixes: 546ac1f ("bpf: add devmap, a map for storing net device references")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Jordy Zomer <jordyzomer@google.com>
Suggested-by: Jordy Zomer <jordyzomer@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com>
Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Maciej Fijalkowski <maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241122121030.716788-3-maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
popcornmix pushed a commit that referenced this issue Dec 16, 2024
commit 32cd3db upstream.

Jordy says:

"
In the xsk_map_delete_elem function an unsigned integer
(map->max_entries) is compared with a user-controlled signed integer
(k). Due to implicit type conversion, a large unsigned value for
map->max_entries can bypass the intended bounds check:

	if (k >= map->max_entries)
		return -EINVAL;

This allows k to hold a negative value (between -2147483648 and -2),
which is then used as an array index in m->xsk_map[k], which results
in an out-of-bounds access.

	spin_lock_bh(&m->lock);
	map_entry = &m->xsk_map[k]; // Out-of-bounds map_entry
	old_xs = unrcu_pointer(xchg(map_entry, NULL));  // Oob write
	if (old_xs)
		xsk_map_sock_delete(old_xs, map_entry);
	spin_unlock_bh(&m->lock);

The xchg operation can then be used to cause an out-of-bounds write.
Moreover, the invalid map_entry passed to xsk_map_sock_delete can lead
to further memory corruption.
"

It indeed results in following splat:

[76612.897343] BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: ffffc8fc2e461108
[76612.904330] #PF: supervisor write access in kernel mode
[76612.909639] #PF: error_code(0x0002) - not-present page
[76612.914855] PGD 0 P4D 0
[76612.917431] Oops: Oops: 0002 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
[76612.921859] CPU: 11 UID: 0 PID: 10318 Comm: a.out Not tainted 6.12.0-rc1+ #470
[76612.929189] Hardware name: Intel Corporation S2600WFT/S2600WFT, BIOS SE5C620.86B.02.01.0008.031920191559 03/19/2019
[76612.939781] RIP: 0010:xsk_map_delete_elem+0x2d/0x60
[76612.944738] Code: 00 00 41 54 55 53 48 63 2e 3b 6f 24 73 38 4c 8d a7 f8 00 00 00 48 89 fb 4c 89 e7 e8 2d bf 05 00 48 8d b4 eb 00 01 00 00 31 ff <48> 87 3e 48 85 ff 74 05 e8 16 ff ff ff 4c 89 e7 e8 3e bc 05 00 31
[76612.963774] RSP: 0018:ffffc9002e407df8 EFLAGS: 00010246
[76612.969079] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffffc9002e461000 RCX: 0000000000000000
[76612.976323] RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: ffffc8fc2e461108 RDI: 0000000000000000
[76612.983569] RBP: ffffffff80000001 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000007
[76612.990812] R10: ffffc9002e407e18 R11: ffff888108a38858 R12: ffffc9002e4610f8
[76612.998060] R13: ffff888108a38858 R14: 00007ffd1ae0ac78 R15: ffffc9002e4610c0
[76613.005303] FS:  00007f80b6f59740(0000) GS:ffff8897e0ec0000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[76613.013517] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[76613.019349] CR2: ffffc8fc2e461108 CR3: 000000011e3ef001 CR4: 00000000007726f0
[76613.026595] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
[76613.033841] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
[76613.041086] PKRU: 55555554
[76613.043842] Call Trace:
[76613.046331]  <TASK>
[76613.048468]  ? __die+0x20/0x60
[76613.051581]  ? page_fault_oops+0x15a/0x450
[76613.055747]  ? search_extable+0x22/0x30
[76613.059649]  ? search_bpf_extables+0x5f/0x80
[76613.063988]  ? exc_page_fault+0xa9/0x140
[76613.067975]  ? asm_exc_page_fault+0x22/0x30
[76613.072229]  ? xsk_map_delete_elem+0x2d/0x60
[76613.076573]  ? xsk_map_delete_elem+0x23/0x60
[76613.080914]  __sys_bpf+0x19b7/0x23c0
[76613.084555]  __x64_sys_bpf+0x1a/0x20
[76613.088194]  do_syscall_64+0x37/0xb0
[76613.091832]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x4b/0x53
[76613.096962] RIP: 0033:0x7f80b6d1e88d
[76613.100592] Code: 5b 41 5c c3 66 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 f3 0f 1e fa 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d 73 b5 0f 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48
[76613.119631] RSP: 002b:00007ffd1ae0ac68 EFLAGS: 00000206 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000141
[76613.131330] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 00007f80b6d1e88d
[76613.142632] RDX: 0000000000000098 RSI: 00007ffd1ae0ad20 RDI: 0000000000000003
[76613.153967] RBP: 00007ffd1ae0adc0 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
[76613.166030] R10: 00007f80b6f77040 R11: 0000000000000206 R12: 00007ffd1ae0aed8
[76613.177130] R13: 000055ddf42ce1e9 R14: 000055ddf42d0d98 R15: 00007f80b6fab040
[76613.188129]  </TASK>

Fix this by simply changing key type from int to u32.

Fixes: fbfc504 ("bpf: introduce new bpf AF_XDP map type BPF_MAP_TYPE_XSKMAP")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Jordy Zomer <jordyzomer@google.com>
Suggested-by: Jordy Zomer <jordyzomer@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com>
Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Maciej Fijalkowski <maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241122121030.716788-2-maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
popcornmix pushed a commit that referenced this issue Dec 16, 2024
[ Upstream commit b9e9ed9 ]

For htab of maps, when the map is removed from the htab, it may hold the
last reference of the map. bpf_map_fd_put_ptr() will invoke
bpf_map_free_id() to free the id of the removed map element. However,
bpf_map_fd_put_ptr() is invoked while holding a bucket lock
(raw_spin_lock_t), and bpf_map_free_id() attempts to acquire map_idr_lock
(spinlock_t), triggering the following lockdep warning:

  =============================
  [ BUG: Invalid wait context ]
  6.11.0-rc4+ #49 Not tainted
  -----------------------------
  test_maps/4881 is trying to lock:
  ffffffff84884578 (map_idr_lock){+...}-{3:3}, at: bpf_map_free_id.part.0+0x21/0x70
  other info that might help us debug this:
  context-{5:5}
  2 locks held by test_maps/4881:
   #0: ffffffff846caf60 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:3}, at: bpf_fd_htab_map_update_elem+0xf9/0x270
   #1: ffff888149ced148 (&htab->lockdep_key#2){....}-{2:2}, at: htab_map_update_elem+0x178/0xa80
  stack backtrace:
  CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 4881 Comm: test_maps Not tainted 6.11.0-rc4+ #49
  Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), ...
  Call Trace:
   <TASK>
   dump_stack_lvl+0x6e/0xb0
   dump_stack+0x10/0x20
   __lock_acquire+0x73e/0x36c0
   lock_acquire+0x182/0x450
   _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x43/0x70
   bpf_map_free_id.part.0+0x21/0x70
   bpf_map_put+0xcf/0x110
   bpf_map_fd_put_ptr+0x9a/0xb0
   free_htab_elem+0x69/0xe0
   htab_map_update_elem+0x50f/0xa80
   bpf_fd_htab_map_update_elem+0x131/0x270
   htab_map_update_elem+0x50f/0xa80
   bpf_fd_htab_map_update_elem+0x131/0x270
   bpf_map_update_value+0x266/0x380
   __sys_bpf+0x21bb/0x36b0
   __x64_sys_bpf+0x45/0x60
   x64_sys_call+0x1b2a/0x20d0
   do_syscall_64+0x5d/0x100
   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e

One way to fix the lockdep warning is using raw_spinlock_t for
map_idr_lock as well. However, bpf_map_alloc_id() invokes
idr_alloc_cyclic() after acquiring map_idr_lock, it will trigger a
similar lockdep warning because the slab's lock (s->cpu_slab->lock) is
still a spinlock.

Instead of changing map_idr_lock's type, fix the issue by invoking
htab_put_fd_value() after htab_unlock_bucket(). However, only deferring
the invocation of htab_put_fd_value() is not enough, because the old map
pointers in htab of maps can not be saved during batched deletion.
Therefore, also defer the invocation of free_htab_elem(), so these
to-be-freed elements could be linked together similar to lru map.

There are four callers for ->map_fd_put_ptr:

(1) alloc_htab_elem() (through htab_put_fd_value())
It invokes ->map_fd_put_ptr() under a raw_spinlock_t. The invocation of
htab_put_fd_value() can not simply move after htab_unlock_bucket(),
because the old element has already been stashed in htab->extra_elems.
It may be reused immediately after htab_unlock_bucket() and the
invocation of htab_put_fd_value() after htab_unlock_bucket() may release
the newly-added element incorrectly. Therefore, saving the map pointer
of the old element for htab of maps before unlocking the bucket and
releasing the map_ptr after unlock. Beside the map pointer in the old
element, should do the same thing for the special fields in the old
element as well.

(2) free_htab_elem() (through htab_put_fd_value())
Its caller includes __htab_map_lookup_and_delete_elem(),
htab_map_delete_elem() and __htab_map_lookup_and_delete_batch().

For htab_map_delete_elem(), simply invoke free_htab_elem() after
htab_unlock_bucket(). For __htab_map_lookup_and_delete_batch(), just
like lru map, linking the to-be-freed element into node_to_free list
and invoking free_htab_elem() for these element after unlock. It is safe
to reuse batch_flink as the link for node_to_free, because these
elements have been removed from the hash llist.

Because htab of maps doesn't support lookup_and_delete operation,
__htab_map_lookup_and_delete_elem() doesn't have the problem, so kept
it as is.

(3) fd_htab_map_free()
It invokes ->map_fd_put_ptr without raw_spinlock_t.

(4) bpf_fd_htab_map_update_elem()
It invokes ->map_fd_put_ptr without raw_spinlock_t.

After moving free_htab_elem() outside htab bucket lock scope, using
pcpu_freelist_push() instead of __pcpu_freelist_push() to disable
the irq before freeing elements, and protecting the invocations of
bpf_mem_cache_free() with migrate_{disable|enable} pair.

Signed-off-by: Hou Tao <houtao1@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241106063542.357743-2-houtao@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
popcornmix pushed a commit that referenced this issue Dec 16, 2024
…ode.

[ Upstream commit d5c367e ]

creating a large files during checkpoint disable until it runs out of
space and then delete it, then remount to enable checkpoint again, and
then unmount the filesystem triggers the f2fs_bug_on as below:

------------[ cut here ]------------
kernel BUG at fs/f2fs/inode.c:896!
CPU: 2 UID: 0 PID: 1286 Comm: umount Not tainted 6.11.0-rc7-dirty #360
Oops: invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI
RIP: 0010:f2fs_evict_inode+0x58c/0x610
Call Trace:
 __die_body+0x15/0x60
 die+0x33/0x50
 do_trap+0x10a/0x120
 f2fs_evict_inode+0x58c/0x610
 do_error_trap+0x60/0x80
 f2fs_evict_inode+0x58c/0x610
 exc_invalid_op+0x53/0x60
 f2fs_evict_inode+0x58c/0x610
 asm_exc_invalid_op+0x16/0x20
 f2fs_evict_inode+0x58c/0x610
 evict+0x101/0x260
 dispose_list+0x30/0x50
 evict_inodes+0x140/0x190
 generic_shutdown_super+0x2f/0x150
 kill_block_super+0x11/0x40
 kill_f2fs_super+0x7d/0x140
 deactivate_locked_super+0x2a/0x70
 cleanup_mnt+0xb3/0x140
 task_work_run+0x61/0x90

The root cause is: creating large files during disable checkpoint
period results in not enough free segments, so when writing back root
inode will failed in f2fs_enable_checkpoint. When umount the file
system after enabling checkpoint, the root inode is dirty in
f2fs_evict_inode function, which triggers BUG_ON. The steps to
reproduce are as follows:

dd if=/dev/zero of=f2fs.img bs=1M count=55
mount f2fs.img f2fs_dir -o checkpoint=disable:10%
dd if=/dev/zero of=big bs=1M count=50
sync
rm big
mount -o remount,checkpoint=enable f2fs_dir
umount f2fs_dir

Let's redirty inode when there is not free segments during checkpoint
is disable.

Signed-off-by: Qi Han <hanqi@vivo.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
popcornmix pushed a commit that referenced this issue Dec 16, 2024
…to avoid deadlock

[ Upstream commit 6cf7b65 ]

A deadlock may happen since the i3c_master_register() acquires
&i3cbus->lock twice. See the log below.
Use i3cdev->desc->info instead of calling i3c_device_info() to
avoid acquiring the lock twice.

v2:
  - Modified the title and commit message

============================================
WARNING: possible recursive locking detected
6.11.0-mainline
--------------------------------------------
init/1 is trying to acquire lock:
f1ffff80a6a40dc0 (&i3cbus->lock){++++}-{3:3}, at: i3c_bus_normaluse_lock

but task is already holding lock:
f1ffff80a6a40dc0 (&i3cbus->lock){++++}-{3:3}, at: i3c_master_register

other info that might help us debug this:
 Possible unsafe locking scenario:

       CPU0
       ----
  lock(&i3cbus->lock);
  lock(&i3cbus->lock);

 *** DEADLOCK ***

 May be due to missing lock nesting notation

2 locks held by init/1:
 #0: fcffff809b6798f8 (&dev->mutex){....}-{3:3}, at: __driver_attach
 #1: f1ffff80a6a40dc0 (&i3cbus->lock){++++}-{3:3}, at: i3c_master_register

stack backtrace:
CPU: 6 UID: 0 PID: 1 Comm: init
Call trace:
 dump_backtrace+0xfc/0x17c
 show_stack+0x18/0x28
 dump_stack_lvl+0x40/0xc0
 dump_stack+0x18/0x24
 print_deadlock_bug+0x388/0x390
 __lock_acquire+0x18bc/0x32ec
 lock_acquire+0x134/0x2b0
 down_read+0x50/0x19c
 i3c_bus_normaluse_lock+0x14/0x24
 i3c_device_get_info+0x24/0x58
 i3c_device_uevent+0x34/0xa4
 dev_uevent+0x310/0x384
 kobject_uevent_env+0x244/0x414
 kobject_uevent+0x14/0x20
 device_add+0x278/0x460
 device_register+0x20/0x34
 i3c_master_register_new_i3c_devs+0x78/0x154
 i3c_master_register+0x6a0/0x6d4
 mtk_i3c_master_probe+0x3b8/0x4d8
 platform_probe+0xa0/0xe0
 really_probe+0x114/0x454
 __driver_probe_device+0xa0/0x15c
 driver_probe_device+0x3c/0x1ac
 __driver_attach+0xc4/0x1f0
 bus_for_each_dev+0x104/0x160
 driver_attach+0x24/0x34
 bus_add_driver+0x14c/0x294
 driver_register+0x68/0x104
 __platform_driver_register+0x20/0x30
 init_module+0x20/0xfe4
 do_one_initcall+0x184/0x464
 do_init_module+0x58/0x1ec
 load_module+0xefc/0x10c8
 __arm64_sys_finit_module+0x238/0x33c
 invoke_syscall+0x58/0x10c
 el0_svc_common+0xa8/0xdc
 do_el0_svc+0x1c/0x28
 el0_svc+0x50/0xac
 el0t_64_sync_handler+0x70/0xbc
 el0t_64_sync+0x1a8/0x1ac

Signed-off-by: Defa Li <defa.li@mediatek.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241107132549.25439-1-defa.li@mediatek.com
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
popcornmix pushed a commit that referenced this issue Dec 16, 2024
[ Upstream commit 88fd2b7 ]

Commit bab1c29 ("LoongArch: Fix sleeping in atomic context in
setup_tlb_handler()") changes the gfp flag from GFP_KERNEL to GFP_ATOMIC
for alloc_pages_node(). However, for PREEMPT_RT kernels we can still get
a "sleeping in atomic context" error:

[    0.372259] BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at kernel/locking/spinlock_rt.c:48
[    0.372266] in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 1, non_block: 0, pid: 0, name: swapper/1
[    0.372268] preempt_count: 1, expected: 0
[    0.372270] RCU nest depth: 1, expected: 1
[    0.372272] 3 locks held by swapper/1/0:
[    0.372274]  #0: 900000000c9f5e60 (&pcp->lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: get_page_from_freelist+0x524/0x1c60
[    0.372294]  #1: 90000000087013b8 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:3}, at: rt_spin_trylock+0x50/0x140
[    0.372305]  #2: 900000047fffd388 (&zone->lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: __rmqueue_pcplist+0x30c/0xea0
[    0.372314] irq event stamp: 0
[    0.372316] hardirqs last  enabled at (0): [<0000000000000000>] 0x0
[    0.372322] hardirqs last disabled at (0): [<9000000005947320>] copy_process+0x9c0/0x26e0
[    0.372329] softirqs last  enabled at (0): [<9000000005947320>] copy_process+0x9c0/0x26e0
[    0.372335] softirqs last disabled at (0): [<0000000000000000>] 0x0
[    0.372341] CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/1 Not tainted 6.12.0-rc7+ #1891
[    0.372346] Hardware name: Loongson Loongson-3A5000-7A1000-1w-CRB/Loongson-LS3A5000-7A1000-1w-CRB, BIOS vUDK2018-LoongArch-V2.0.0-prebeta9 10/21/2022
[    0.372349] Stack : 0000000000000089 9000000005a0db9c 90000000071519c8 9000000100388000
[    0.372486]         900000010038b890 0000000000000000 900000010038b898 9000000007e53788
[    0.372492]         900000000815bcc8 900000000815bcc0 900000010038b700 0000000000000001
[    0.372498]         0000000000000001 4b031894b9d6b725 00000000055ec000 9000000100338fc0
[    0.372503]         00000000000000c4 0000000000000001 000000000000002d 0000000000000003
[    0.372509]         0000000000000030 0000000000000003 00000000055ec000 0000000000000003
[    0.372515]         900000000806d000 9000000007e53788 00000000000000b0 0000000000000004
[    0.372521]         0000000000000000 0000000000000000 900000000c9f5f10 0000000000000000
[    0.372526]         90000000076f12d8 9000000007e53788 9000000005924778 0000000000000000
[    0.372532]         00000000000000b0 0000000000000004 0000000000000000 0000000000070000
[    0.372537]         ...
[    0.372540] Call Trace:
[    0.372542] [<9000000005924778>] show_stack+0x38/0x180
[    0.372548] [<90000000071519c4>] dump_stack_lvl+0x94/0xe4
[    0.372555] [<900000000599b880>] __might_resched+0x1a0/0x260
[    0.372561] [<90000000071675cc>] rt_spin_lock+0x4c/0x140
[    0.372565] [<9000000005cbb768>] __rmqueue_pcplist+0x308/0xea0
[    0.372570] [<9000000005cbed84>] get_page_from_freelist+0x564/0x1c60
[    0.372575] [<9000000005cc0d98>] __alloc_pages_noprof+0x218/0x1820
[    0.372580] [<900000000593b36c>] tlb_init+0x1ac/0x298
[    0.372585] [<9000000005924b74>] per_cpu_trap_init+0x114/0x140
[    0.372589] [<9000000005921964>] cpu_probe+0x4e4/0xa60
[    0.372592] [<9000000005934874>] start_secondary+0x34/0xc0
[    0.372599] [<900000000715615c>] smpboot_entry+0x64/0x6c

This is because in PREEMPT_RT kernels normal spinlocks are replaced by
rt spinlocks and rt_spin_lock() will cause sleeping. Fix it by disabling
NUMA optimization completely for PREEMPT_RT kernels.

Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
popcornmix pushed a commit that referenced this issue Dec 16, 2024
…A in a MM

[ Upstream commit 091c1dd ]

We currently assume that there is at least one VMA in a MM, which isn't
true.

So we might end up having find_vma() return NULL, to then de-reference
NULL.  So properly handle find_vma() returning NULL.

This fixes the report:

Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc0000000000: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN PTI
KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000000-0x0000000000000007]
CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 6021 Comm: syz-executor284 Not tainted 6.12.0-rc7-syzkaller-00187-gf868cd251776 #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 10/30/2024
RIP: 0010:migrate_to_node mm/mempolicy.c:1090 [inline]
RIP: 0010:do_migrate_pages+0x403/0x6f0 mm/mempolicy.c:1194
Code: ...
RSP: 0018:ffffc9000375fd08 EFLAGS: 00010246
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffffc9000375fd78 RCX: 0000000000000000
RDX: ffff88807e171300 RSI: dffffc0000000000 RDI: ffff88803390c044
RBP: ffff88807e171428 R08: 0000000000000014 R09: fffffbfff2039ef1
R10: ffffffff901cf78f R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000003
R13: ffffc9000375fe90 R14: ffffc9000375fe98 R15: ffffc9000375fdf8
FS:  00005555919e1380(0000) GS:ffff8880b8700000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00005555919e1ca8 CR3: 000000007f12a000 CR4: 00000000003526f0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 kernel_migrate_pages+0x5b2/0x750 mm/mempolicy.c:1709
 __do_sys_migrate_pages mm/mempolicy.c:1727 [inline]
 __se_sys_migrate_pages mm/mempolicy.c:1723 [inline]
 __x64_sys_migrate_pages+0x96/0x100 mm/mempolicy.c:1723
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0xcd/0x250 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: add unlikely()]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241120201151.9518-1-david@redhat.com
Fixes: 3974388 ("[PATCH] Swap Migration V5: sys_migrate_pages interface")
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reported-by: syzbot+3511625422f7aa637f0d@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/673d2696.050a0220.3c9d61.012f.GAE@google.com/T/
Reviewed-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@Oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@Oracle.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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