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should check num_hw_configs and default_hw_config_id in topology handler #11

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xiulipan opened this issue Jun 29, 2018 · 3 comments
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bug Something isn't working P2 Critical bugs or normal features

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@xiulipan
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xiulipan commented Jun 29, 2018

hw_config = &cfg->hw_config[0];

Always uses the first hw_config, we have multiple BE the num_hw_configs will be not 1 and we need to handle that.

@lgirdwood lgirdwood added the bug Something isn't working label Jul 2, 2018
xiulipan referenced this issue in thesofproject/soft Jul 3, 2018
default_hw_conf_id was used by mistake, we should use index 0 of the hw
config array.

Signed-off-by: Keyon Jie <yang.jie@linux.intel.com>
@plbossart
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I think this is a duplicate: we need to deal with multiple configurations as already filed here: thesofproject/soft#11

@xiulipan
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xiulipan commented Jul 4, 2018

Yes, thesofproject/soft#11 is topology support.
And I think we also need some change in kernel part, too.
In the reference code, we could not switch to different config even if we had more config from topology.

@keqiaozhang keqiaozhang added the P2 Critical bugs or normal features label Aug 21, 2018
cujomalainey pushed a commit to cujomalainey/linux that referenced this issue Sep 18, 2018
commit a5ba1d9 upstream.

We have reports of the following crash:

    PID: 7 TASK: ffff88085c6d61c0 CPU: 1 COMMAND: "kworker/u25:0"
    #0 [ffff88085c6db710] machine_kexec at ffffffff81046239
    #1 [ffff88085c6db760] crash_kexec at ffffffff810fc248
    #2 [ffff88085c6db830] oops_end at ffffffff81008ae7
    #3 [ffff88085c6db860] no_context at ffffffff81050b8f
    thesofproject#4 [ffff88085c6db8b0] __bad_area_nosemaphore at ffffffff81050d75
    thesofproject#5 [ffff88085c6db900] bad_area_nosemaphore at ffffffff81050e83
    thesofproject#6 [ffff88085c6db910] __do_page_fault at ffffffff8105132e
    thesofproject#7 [ffff88085c6db9b0] do_page_fault at ffffffff8105152c
    thesofproject#8 [ffff88085c6db9c0] page_fault at ffffffff81a3f122
    [exception RIP: uart_put_char+149]
    RIP: ffffffff814b67b5 RSP: ffff88085c6dba78 RFLAGS: 00010006
    RAX: 0000000000000292 RBX: ffffffff827c5120 RCX: 0000000000000081
    RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 000000000000005f RDI: ffffffff827c5120
    RBP: ffff88085c6dba98 R8: 000000000000012c R9: ffffffff822ea320
    R10: ffff88085fe4db04 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: ffff881059f9c000
    R13: 0000000000000001 R14: 000000000000005f R15: 0000000000000fba
    ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffff CS: 0010 SS: 0018
    thesofproject#9 [ffff88085c6dbaa0] tty_put_char at ffffffff81497544
    thesofproject#10 [ffff88085c6dbac0] do_output_char at ffffffff8149c91c
    thesofproject#11 [ffff88085c6dbae0] __process_echoes at ffffffff8149cb8b
    thesofproject#12 [ffff88085c6dbb30] commit_echoes at ffffffff8149cdc2
    thesofproject#13 [ffff88085c6dbb60] n_tty_receive_buf_fast at ffffffff8149e49b
    thesofproject#14 [ffff88085c6dbbc0] __receive_buf at ffffffff8149ef5a
    thesofproject#15 [ffff88085c6dbc20] n_tty_receive_buf_common at ffffffff8149f016
    thesofproject#16 [ffff88085c6dbca0] n_tty_receive_buf2 at ffffffff8149f194
    thesofproject#17 [ffff88085c6dbcb0] flush_to_ldisc at ffffffff814a238a
    thesofproject#18 [ffff88085c6dbd50] process_one_work at ffffffff81090be2
    thesofproject#19 [ffff88085c6dbe20] worker_thread at ffffffff81091b4d
    thesofproject#20 [ffff88085c6dbeb0] kthread at ffffffff81096384
    thesofproject#21 [ffff88085c6dbf50] ret_from_fork at ffffffff81a3d69f​

after slogging through some dissasembly:

ffffffff814b6720 <uart_put_char>:
ffffffff814b6720:	55                   	push   %rbp
ffffffff814b6721:	48 89 e5             	mov    %rsp,%rbp
ffffffff814b6724:	48 83 ec 20          	sub    $0x20,%rsp
ffffffff814b6728:	48 89 1c 24          	mov    %rbx,(%rsp)
ffffffff814b672c:	4c 89 64 24 08       	mov    %r12,0x8(%rsp)
ffffffff814b6731:	4c 89 6c 24 10       	mov    %r13,0x10(%rsp)
ffffffff814b6736:	4c 89 74 24 18       	mov    %r14,0x18(%rsp)
ffffffff814b673b:	e8 b0 8e 58 00       	callq  ffffffff81a3f5f0 <mcount>
ffffffff814b6740:	4c 8b a7 88 02 00 00 	mov    0x288(%rdi),%r12
ffffffff814b6747:	45 31 ed             	xor    %r13d,%r13d
ffffffff814b674a:	41 89 f6             	mov    %esi,%r14d
ffffffff814b674d:	49 83 bc 24 70 01 00 	cmpq   $0x0,0x170(%r12)
ffffffff814b6754:	00 00
ffffffff814b6756:	49 8b 9c 24 80 01 00 	mov    0x180(%r12),%rbx
ffffffff814b675d:	00
ffffffff814b675e:	74 2f                	je     ffffffff814b678f <uart_put_char+0x6f>
ffffffff814b6760:	48 89 df             	mov    %rbx,%rdi
ffffffff814b6763:	e8 a8 67 58 00       	callq  ffffffff81a3cf10 <_raw_spin_lock_irqsave>
ffffffff814b6768:	41 8b 8c 24 78 01 00 	mov    0x178(%r12),%ecx
ffffffff814b676f:	00
ffffffff814b6770:	89 ca                	mov    %ecx,%edx
ffffffff814b6772:	f7 d2                	not    %edx
ffffffff814b6774:	41 03 94 24 7c 01 00 	add    0x17c(%r12),%edx
ffffffff814b677b:	00
ffffffff814b677c:	81 e2 ff 0f 00 00    	and    $0xfff,%edx
ffffffff814b6782:	75 23                	jne    ffffffff814b67a7 <uart_put_char+0x87>
ffffffff814b6784:	48 89 c6             	mov    %rax,%rsi
ffffffff814b6787:	48 89 df             	mov    %rbx,%rdi
ffffffff814b678a:	e8 e1 64 58 00       	callq  ffffffff81a3cc70 <_raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore>
ffffffff814b678f:	44 89 e8             	mov    %r13d,%eax
ffffffff814b6792:	48 8b 1c 24          	mov    (%rsp),%rbx
ffffffff814b6796:	4c 8b 64 24 08       	mov    0x8(%rsp),%r12
ffffffff814b679b:	4c 8b 6c 24 10       	mov    0x10(%rsp),%r13
ffffffff814b67a0:	4c 8b 74 24 18       	mov    0x18(%rsp),%r14
ffffffff814b67a5:	c9                   	leaveq
ffffffff814b67a6:	c3                   	retq
ffffffff814b67a7:	49 8b 94 24 70 01 00 	mov    0x170(%r12),%rdx
ffffffff814b67ae:	00
ffffffff814b67af:	48 63 c9             	movslq %ecx,%rcx
ffffffff814b67b2:	41 b5 01             	mov    $0x1,%r13b
ffffffff814b67b5:	44 88 34 0a          	mov    %r14b,(%rdx,%rcx,1)
ffffffff814b67b9:	41 8b 94 24 78 01 00 	mov    0x178(%r12),%edx
ffffffff814b67c0:	00
ffffffff814b67c1:	83 c2 01             	add    $0x1,%edx
ffffffff814b67c4:	81 e2 ff 0f 00 00    	and    $0xfff,%edx
ffffffff814b67ca:	41 89 94 24 78 01 00 	mov    %edx,0x178(%r12)
ffffffff814b67d1:	00
ffffffff814b67d2:	eb b0                	jmp    ffffffff814b6784 <uart_put_char+0x64>
ffffffff814b67d4:	66 66 66 2e 0f 1f 84 	data32 data32 nopw %cs:0x0(%rax,%rax,1)
ffffffff814b67db:	00 00 00 00 00

for our build, this is crashing at:

    circ->buf[circ->head] = c;

Looking in uart_port_startup(), it seems that circ->buf (state->xmit.buf)
protected by the "per-port mutex", which based on uart_port_check() is
state->port.mutex. Indeed, the lock acquired in uart_put_char() is
uport->lock, i.e. not the same lock.

Anyway, since the lock is not acquired, if uart_shutdown() is called, the
last chunk of that function may release state->xmit.buf before its assigned
to null, and cause the race above.

To fix it, let's lock uport->lock when allocating/deallocating
state->xmit.buf in addition to the per-port mutex.

v2: switch to locking uport->lock on allocation/deallocation instead of
    locking the per-port mutex in uart_put_char. Note that since
    uport->lock is a spin lock, we have to switch the allocation to
    GFP_ATOMIC.
v3: move the allocation outside the lock, so we can switch back to
    GFP_KERNEL

Signed-off-by: Tycho Andersen <tycho@tycho.ws>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
keyonjie pushed a commit that referenced this issue Oct 15, 2018
This reverts commit e70a3aa.

This change causes use-after-free on dst->_metrics.
The crash trace looks like this:
[   97.763269] BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in ip6_mtu+0x116/0x140
[   97.769038] Read of size 4 at addr ffff881781d2cf84 by task svw_NetThreadEv/8801

[   97.777954] CPU: 76 PID: 8801 Comm: svw_NetThreadEv Not tainted 4.15.0-smp-DEV #11
[   97.777956] Hardware name: Default string Default string/Indus_QC_02, BIOS 5.46.4 03/29/2018
[   97.777957] Call Trace:
[   97.777971]  [<ffffffff895709db>] dump_stack+0x4d/0x72
[   97.777985]  [<ffffffff881651df>] print_address_description+0x6f/0x260
[   97.777997]  [<ffffffff88165747>] kasan_report+0x257/0x370
[   97.778001]  [<ffffffff894488e6>] ? ip6_mtu+0x116/0x140
[   97.778004]  [<ffffffff881658b9>] __asan_report_load4_noabort+0x19/0x20
[   97.778008]  [<ffffffff894488e6>] ip6_mtu+0x116/0x140
[   97.778013]  [<ffffffff892bb91e>] tcp_current_mss+0x12e/0x280
[   97.778016]  [<ffffffff892bb7f0>] ? tcp_mtu_to_mss+0x2d0/0x2d0
[   97.778022]  [<ffffffff887b45b8>] ? depot_save_stack+0x138/0x4a0
[   97.778037]  [<ffffffff87c38985>] ? __mmdrop+0x145/0x1f0
[   97.778040]  [<ffffffff881643b1>] ? save_stack+0xb1/0xd0
[   97.778046]  [<ffffffff89264c82>] tcp_send_mss+0x22/0x220
[   97.778059]  [<ffffffff89273a49>] tcp_sendmsg_locked+0x4f9/0x39f0
[   97.778062]  [<ffffffff881642b4>] ? kasan_check_write+0x14/0x20
[   97.778066]  [<ffffffff89273550>] ? tcp_sendpage+0x60/0x60
[   97.778070]  [<ffffffff881cb359>] ? rw_copy_check_uvector+0x69/0x280
[   97.778075]  [<ffffffff8873c65f>] ? import_iovec+0x9f/0x430
[   97.778078]  [<ffffffff88164be7>] ? kasan_slab_free+0x87/0xc0
[   97.778082]  [<ffffffff8873c5c0>] ? memzero_page+0x140/0x140
[   97.778085]  [<ffffffff881642b4>] ? kasan_check_write+0x14/0x20
[   97.778088]  [<ffffffff89276f6c>] tcp_sendmsg+0x2c/0x50
[   97.778092]  [<ffffffff89276f6c>] ? tcp_sendmsg+0x2c/0x50
[   97.778098]  [<ffffffff89352d43>] inet_sendmsg+0x103/0x480
[   97.778102]  [<ffffffff89352c40>] ? inet_gso_segment+0x15b0/0x15b0
[   97.778105]  [<ffffffff890294da>] sock_sendmsg+0xba/0xf0
[   97.778108]  [<ffffffff8902ab6a>] ___sys_sendmsg+0x6ca/0x8e0
[   97.778113]  [<ffffffff87dccac1>] ? hrtimer_try_to_cancel+0x71/0x3b0
[   97.778116]  [<ffffffff8902a4a0>] ? copy_msghdr_from_user+0x3d0/0x3d0
[   97.778119]  [<ffffffff881646d1>] ? memset+0x31/0x40
[   97.778123]  [<ffffffff87a0cff5>] ? schedule_hrtimeout_range_clock+0x165/0x380
[   97.778127]  [<ffffffff87a0ce90>] ? hrtimer_nanosleep_restart+0x250/0x250
[   97.778130]  [<ffffffff87dcc700>] ? __hrtimer_init+0x180/0x180
[   97.778133]  [<ffffffff87dd1f82>] ? ktime_get_ts64+0x172/0x200
[   97.778137]  [<ffffffff8822b8ec>] ? __fget_light+0x8c/0x2f0
[   97.778141]  [<ffffffff8902d5c6>] __sys_sendmsg+0xe6/0x190
[   97.778144]  [<ffffffff8902d5c6>] ? __sys_sendmsg+0xe6/0x190
[   97.778147]  [<ffffffff8902d4e0>] ? SyS_shutdown+0x20/0x20
[   97.778152]  [<ffffffff87cd4370>] ? wake_up_q+0xe0/0xe0
[   97.778155]  [<ffffffff8902d670>] ? __sys_sendmsg+0x190/0x190
[   97.778158]  [<ffffffff8902d683>] SyS_sendmsg+0x13/0x20
[   97.778162]  [<ffffffff87a1600c>] do_syscall_64+0x2ac/0x430
[   97.778166]  [<ffffffff87c17515>] ? do_page_fault+0x35/0x3d0
[   97.778171]  [<ffffffff8960131f>] ? page_fault+0x2f/0x50
[   97.778174]  [<ffffffff89600071>] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x3d/0xa2
[   97.778177] RIP: 0033:0x7f83fa36000d
[   97.778178] RSP: 002b:00007f83ef9229e0 EFLAGS: 00000293 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002e
[   97.778180] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000001 RCX: 00007f83fa36000d
[   97.778182] RDX: 0000000000004000 RSI: 00007f83ef922f00 RDI: 0000000000000036
[   97.778183] RBP: 00007f83ef923040 R08: 00007f83ef9231f8 R09: 00007f83ef923168
[   97.778184] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000293 R12: 00007f83f69c5b40
[   97.778185] R13: 000000000000001c R14: 0000000000000001 R15: 0000000000004000

[   97.779684] Allocated by task 5919:
[   97.783185]  save_stack+0x46/0xd0
[   97.783187]  kasan_kmalloc+0xad/0xe0
[   97.783189]  kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0xdf/0x580
[   97.783190]  ip6_convert_metrics.isra.79+0x7e/0x190
[   97.783192]  ip6_route_info_create+0x60a/0x2480
[   97.783193]  ip6_route_add+0x1d/0x80
[   97.783195]  inet6_rtm_newroute+0xdd/0xf0
[   97.783198]  rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x641/0xb10
[   97.783200]  netlink_rcv_skb+0x27b/0x3e0
[   97.783202]  rtnetlink_rcv+0x15/0x20
[   97.783203]  netlink_unicast+0x4be/0x720
[   97.783204]  netlink_sendmsg+0x7bc/0xbf0
[   97.783205]  sock_sendmsg+0xba/0xf0
[   97.783207]  ___sys_sendmsg+0x6ca/0x8e0
[   97.783208]  __sys_sendmsg+0xe6/0x190
[   97.783209]  SyS_sendmsg+0x13/0x20
[   97.783211]  do_syscall_64+0x2ac/0x430
[   97.783213]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x3d/0xa2

[   97.784709] Freed by task 0:
[   97.785056] knetbase: Error: /proc/sys/net/core/txcs_enable does not exist
[   97.794497]  save_stack+0x46/0xd0
[   97.794499]  kasan_slab_free+0x71/0xc0
[   97.794500]  kfree+0x7c/0xf0
[   97.794501]  fib6_info_destroy_rcu+0x24f/0x310
[   97.794504]  rcu_process_callbacks+0x38b/0x1730
[   97.794506]  __do_softirq+0x1c8/0x5d0

Reported-by: John Sperbeck <jsperbeck@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Wei Wang <weiwan@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
ranj063 pushed a commit to ranj063/linux that referenced this issue Nov 28, 2018
commit 6cc4a08 upstream.

info->nr_rings isn't adjusted in case of ENOMEM error from
negotiate_mq(). This leads to kernel panic in error path.

Typical call stack involving panic -
 thesofproject#8 page_fault at ffffffff8175936f
    [exception RIP: blkif_free_ring+33]
    RIP: ffffffffa0149491  RSP: ffff8804f7673c08  RFLAGS: 00010292
 ...
 thesofproject#9 blkif_free at ffffffffa0149aaa [xen_blkfront]
 thesofproject#10 talk_to_blkback at ffffffffa014c8cd [xen_blkfront]
 thesofproject#11 blkback_changed at ffffffffa014ea8b [xen_blkfront]
 thesofproject#12 xenbus_otherend_changed at ffffffff81424670
 thesofproject#13 backend_changed at ffffffff81426dc3
 thesofproject#14 xenwatch_thread at ffffffff81422f29
 thesofproject#15 kthread at ffffffff810abe6a
 thesofproject#16 ret_from_fork at ffffffff81754078

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 7ed8ce1 ("xen-blkfront: move negotiate_mq to cover all cases of new VBDs")
Signed-off-by: Manjunath Patil <manjunath.b.patil@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
plbossart pushed a commit that referenced this issue Dec 11, 2018
It was observed that a process blocked indefintely in
__fscache_read_or_alloc_page(), waiting for FSCACHE_COOKIE_LOOKING_UP
to be cleared via fscache_wait_for_deferred_lookup().

At this time, ->backing_objects was empty, which would normaly prevent
__fscache_read_or_alloc_page() from getting to the point of waiting.
This implies that ->backing_objects was cleared *after*
__fscache_read_or_alloc_page was was entered.

When an object is "killed" and then "dropped",
FSCACHE_COOKIE_LOOKING_UP is cleared in fscache_lookup_failure(), then
KILL_OBJECT and DROP_OBJECT are "called" and only in DROP_OBJECT is
->backing_objects cleared.  This leaves a window where
something else can set FSCACHE_COOKIE_LOOKING_UP and
__fscache_read_or_alloc_page() can start waiting, before
->backing_objects is cleared

There is some uncertainty in this analysis, but it seems to be fit the
observations.  Adding the wake in this patch will be handled correctly
by __fscache_read_or_alloc_page(), as it checks if ->backing_objects
is empty again, after waiting.

Customer which reported the hang, also report that the hang cannot be
reproduced with this fix.

The backtrace for the blocked process looked like:

PID: 29360  TASK: ffff881ff2ac0f80  CPU: 3   COMMAND: "zsh"
 #0 [ffff881ff43efbf8] schedule at ffffffff815e56f1
 #1 [ffff881ff43efc58] bit_wait at ffffffff815e64ed
 #2 [ffff881ff43efc68] __wait_on_bit at ffffffff815e61b8
 #3 [ffff881ff43efca0] out_of_line_wait_on_bit at ffffffff815e625e
 #4 [ffff881ff43efd08] fscache_wait_for_deferred_lookup at ffffffffa04f2e8f [fscache]
 #5 [ffff881ff43efd18] __fscache_read_or_alloc_page at ffffffffa04f2ffe [fscache]
 #6 [ffff881ff43efd58] __nfs_readpage_from_fscache at ffffffffa0679668 [nfs]
 #7 [ffff881ff43efd78] nfs_readpage at ffffffffa067092b [nfs]
 #8 [ffff881ff43efda0] generic_file_read_iter at ffffffff81187a73
 #9 [ffff881ff43efe50] nfs_file_read at ffffffffa066544b [nfs]
#10 [ffff881ff43efe70] __vfs_read at ffffffff811fc756
#11 [ffff881ff43efee8] vfs_read at ffffffff811fccfa
#12 [ffff881ff43eff18] sys_read at ffffffff811fda62
#13 [ffff881ff43eff50] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath at ffffffff815e986e

Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
plbossart pushed a commit that referenced this issue Jan 3, 2019
Commit 9b6f7e1 ("mm: rework memcg kernel stack accounting") will
result in fork failing if allocating a kernel stack for a task in
dup_task_struct exceeds the kernel memory allowance for that cgroup.

Unfortunately, it also results in a crash.

This is due to the code jumping to free_stack and calling
free_thread_stack when the memcg kernel stack charge fails, but without
tsk->stack pointing at the freshly allocated stack.

This in turn results in the vfree_atomic in free_thread_stack oopsing
with a backtrace like this:

#5 [ffffc900244efc88] die at ffffffff8101f0ab
 #6 [ffffc900244efcb8] do_general_protection at ffffffff8101cb86
 #7 [ffffc900244efce0] general_protection at ffffffff818ff082
    [exception RIP: llist_add_batch+7]
    RIP: ffffffff8150d487  RSP: ffffc900244efd98  RFLAGS: 00010282
    RAX: 0000000000000000  RBX: ffff88085ef55980  RCX: 0000000000000000
    RDX: ffff88085ef55980  RSI: 343834343531203a  RDI: 343834343531203a
    RBP: ffffc900244efd98   R8: 0000000000000001   R9: ffff8808578c3600
    R10: 0000000000000000  R11: 0000000000000001  R12: ffff88029f6c21c0
    R13: 0000000000000286  R14: ffff880147759b00  R15: 0000000000000000
    ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffff  CS: 0010  SS: 0018
 #8 [ffffc900244efda0] vfree_atomic at ffffffff811df2c7
 #9 [ffffc900244efdb8] copy_process at ffffffff81086e37
#10 [ffffc900244efe98] _do_fork at ffffffff810884e0
#11 [ffffc900244eff10] sys_vfork at ffffffff810887ff
#12 [ffffc900244eff20] do_syscall_64 at ffffffff81002a43
    RIP: 000000000049b948  RSP: 00007ffcdb307830  RFLAGS: 00000246
    RAX: ffffffffffffffda  RBX: 0000000000896030  RCX: 000000000049b948
    RDX: 0000000000000000  RSI: 00007ffcdb307790  RDI: 00000000005d7421
    RBP: 000000000067370f   R8: 00007ffcdb3077b0   R9: 000000000001ed00
    R10: 0000000000000008  R11: 0000000000000246  R12: 0000000000000040
    R13: 000000000000000f  R14: 0000000000000000  R15: 000000000088d018
    ORIG_RAX: 000000000000003a  CS: 0033  SS: 002b

The simplest fix is to assign tsk->stack right where it is allocated.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181214231726.7ee4843c@imladris.surriel.com
Fixes: 9b6f7e1 ("mm: rework memcg kernel stack accounting")
Signed-off-by: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Acked-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
cujomalainey pushed a commit to cujomalainey/linux that referenced this issue Jan 11, 2019
[ Upstream commit c5a94f4 ]

It was observed that a process blocked indefintely in
__fscache_read_or_alloc_page(), waiting for FSCACHE_COOKIE_LOOKING_UP
to be cleared via fscache_wait_for_deferred_lookup().

At this time, ->backing_objects was empty, which would normaly prevent
__fscache_read_or_alloc_page() from getting to the point of waiting.
This implies that ->backing_objects was cleared *after*
__fscache_read_or_alloc_page was was entered.

When an object is "killed" and then "dropped",
FSCACHE_COOKIE_LOOKING_UP is cleared in fscache_lookup_failure(), then
KILL_OBJECT and DROP_OBJECT are "called" and only in DROP_OBJECT is
->backing_objects cleared.  This leaves a window where
something else can set FSCACHE_COOKIE_LOOKING_UP and
__fscache_read_or_alloc_page() can start waiting, before
->backing_objects is cleared

There is some uncertainty in this analysis, but it seems to be fit the
observations.  Adding the wake in this patch will be handled correctly
by __fscache_read_or_alloc_page(), as it checks if ->backing_objects
is empty again, after waiting.

Customer which reported the hang, also report that the hang cannot be
reproduced with this fix.

The backtrace for the blocked process looked like:

PID: 29360  TASK: ffff881ff2ac0f80  CPU: 3   COMMAND: "zsh"
 #0 [ffff881ff43efbf8] schedule at ffffffff815e56f1
 #1 [ffff881ff43efc58] bit_wait at ffffffff815e64ed
 #2 [ffff881ff43efc68] __wait_on_bit at ffffffff815e61b8
 #3 [ffff881ff43efca0] out_of_line_wait_on_bit at ffffffff815e625e
 thesofproject#4 [ffff881ff43efd08] fscache_wait_for_deferred_lookup at ffffffffa04f2e8f [fscache]
 thesofproject#5 [ffff881ff43efd18] __fscache_read_or_alloc_page at ffffffffa04f2ffe [fscache]
 thesofproject#6 [ffff881ff43efd58] __nfs_readpage_from_fscache at ffffffffa0679668 [nfs]
 thesofproject#7 [ffff881ff43efd78] nfs_readpage at ffffffffa067092b [nfs]
 thesofproject#8 [ffff881ff43efda0] generic_file_read_iter at ffffffff81187a73
 thesofproject#9 [ffff881ff43efe50] nfs_file_read at ffffffffa066544b [nfs]
thesofproject#10 [ffff881ff43efe70] __vfs_read at ffffffff811fc756
thesofproject#11 [ffff881ff43efee8] vfs_read at ffffffff811fccfa
thesofproject#12 [ffff881ff43eff18] sys_read at ffffffff811fda62
thesofproject#13 [ffff881ff43eff50] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath at ffffffff815e986e

Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
@wenqingfu
Copy link

close as duplicate of #697

plbossart pushed a commit that referenced this issue Apr 11, 2019
…_map

Detected via gcc's ASan:

  Direct leak of 2048 byte(s) in 64 object(s) allocated from:
    6     #0 0x7f606512e370 in __interceptor_realloc (/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libasan.so.5+0xee370)
    7     #1 0x556b0f1d7ddd in thread_map__realloc util/thread_map.c:43
    8     #2 0x556b0f1d84c7 in thread_map__new_by_tid util/thread_map.c:85
    9     #3 0x556b0f0e045e in is_event_supported util/parse-events.c:2250
   10     #4 0x556b0f0e1aa1 in print_hwcache_events util/parse-events.c:2382
   11     #5 0x556b0f0e3231 in print_events util/parse-events.c:2514
   12     #6 0x556b0ee0a66e in cmd_list /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/builtin-list.c:58
   13     #7 0x556b0f01e0ae in run_builtin /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:302
   14     #8 0x556b0f01e859 in handle_internal_command /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:354
   15     #9 0x556b0f01edc8 in run_argv /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:398
   16     #10 0x556b0f01f71f in main /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:520
   17     #11 0x7f6062ccf09a in __libc_start_main (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6+0x2409a)

Signed-off-by: Changbin Du <changbin.du@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Fixes: 8989605 ("perf tools: Do not put a variable sized type not at the end of a struct")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190316080556.3075-3-changbin.du@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
plbossart pushed a commit that referenced this issue Apr 11, 2019
…r-free issue

The evlist should be destroyed before the perf session.

Detected with gcc's ASan:

  =================================================================
  ==27350==ERROR: AddressSanitizer: heap-use-after-free on address 0x62b000002e38 at pc 0x5611da276999 bp 0x7ffce8f1d1a0 sp 0x7ffce8f1d190
  WRITE of size 8 at 0x62b000002e38 thread T0
      #0 0x5611da276998 in __list_del /home/work/linux/tools/include/linux/list.h:89
      #1 0x5611da276d4a in __list_del_entry /home/work/linux/tools/include/linux/list.h:102
      #2 0x5611da276e77 in list_del_init /home/work/linux/tools/include/linux/list.h:145
      #3 0x5611da2781cd in thread__put util/thread.c:130
      #4 0x5611da2cc0a8 in __thread__zput util/thread.h:68
      #5 0x5611da2d2dcb in hist_entry__delete util/hist.c:1148
      #6 0x5611da2cdf91 in hists__delete_entry util/hist.c:337
      #7 0x5611da2ce19e in hists__delete_entries util/hist.c:365
      #8 0x5611da2db2ab in hists__delete_all_entries util/hist.c:2639
      #9 0x5611da2db325 in hists_evsel__exit util/hist.c:2651
      #10 0x5611da1c5352 in perf_evsel__exit util/evsel.c:1304
      #11 0x5611da1c5390 in perf_evsel__delete util/evsel.c:1309
      #12 0x5611da1b35f0 in perf_evlist__purge util/evlist.c:124
      #13 0x5611da1b38e2 in perf_evlist__delete util/evlist.c:148
      #14 0x5611da069781 in cmd_top /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/builtin-top.c:1645
      #15 0x5611da17d038 in run_builtin /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:302
      #16 0x5611da17d577 in handle_internal_command /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:354
      #17 0x5611da17d97b in run_argv /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:398
      #18 0x5611da17e0e9 in main /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:520
      #19 0x7fdcc970f09a in __libc_start_main (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6+0x2409a)
      #20 0x5611d9ff35c9 in _start (/home/work/linux/tools/perf/perf+0x3e95c9)

  0x62b000002e38 is located 11320 bytes inside of 27448-byte region [0x62b000000200,0x62b000006d38)
  freed by thread T0 here:
      #0 0x7fdccb04ab70 in free (/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libasan.so.5+0xedb70)
      #1 0x5611da260df4 in perf_session__delete util/session.c:201
      #2 0x5611da063de5 in __cmd_top /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/builtin-top.c:1300
      #3 0x5611da06973c in cmd_top /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/builtin-top.c:1642
      #4 0x5611da17d038 in run_builtin /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:302
      #5 0x5611da17d577 in handle_internal_command /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:354
      #6 0x5611da17d97b in run_argv /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:398
      #7 0x5611da17e0e9 in main /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:520
      #8 0x7fdcc970f09a in __libc_start_main (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6+0x2409a)

  previously allocated by thread T0 here:
      #0 0x7fdccb04b138 in calloc (/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libasan.so.5+0xee138)
      #1 0x5611da26010c in zalloc util/util.h:23
      #2 0x5611da260824 in perf_session__new util/session.c:118
      #3 0x5611da0633a6 in __cmd_top /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/builtin-top.c:1192
      #4 0x5611da06973c in cmd_top /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/builtin-top.c:1642
      #5 0x5611da17d038 in run_builtin /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:302
      #6 0x5611da17d577 in handle_internal_command /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:354
      #7 0x5611da17d97b in run_argv /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:398
      #8 0x5611da17e0e9 in main /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:520
      #9 0x7fdcc970f09a in __libc_start_main (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6+0x2409a)

  SUMMARY: AddressSanitizer: heap-use-after-free /home/work/linux/tools/include/linux/list.h:89 in __list_del
  Shadow bytes around the buggy address:
    0x0c567fff8570: fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd
    0x0c567fff8580: fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd
    0x0c567fff8590: fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd
    0x0c567fff85a0: fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd
    0x0c567fff85b0: fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd
  =>0x0c567fff85c0: fd fd fd fd fd fd fd[fd]fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd
    0x0c567fff85d0: fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd
    0x0c567fff85e0: fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd
    0x0c567fff85f0: fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd
    0x0c567fff8600: fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd
    0x0c567fff8610: fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd
  Shadow byte legend (one shadow byte represents 8 application bytes):
    Addressable:           00
    Partially addressable: 01 02 03 04 05 06 07
    Heap left redzone:       fa
    Freed heap region:       fd
    Stack left redzone:      f1
    Stack mid redzone:       f2
    Stack right redzone:     f3
    Stack after return:      f5
    Stack use after scope:   f8
    Global redzone:          f9
    Global init order:       f6
    Poisoned by user:        f7
    Container overflow:      fc
    Array cookie:            ac
    Intra object redzone:    bb
    ASan internal:           fe
    Left alloca redzone:     ca
    Right alloca redzone:    cb
  ==27350==ABORTING

Signed-off-by: Changbin Du <changbin.du@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190316080556.3075-8-changbin.du@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
plbossart pushed a commit that referenced this issue Apr 11, 2019
Using gcc's ASan, Changbin reports:

  =================================================================
  ==7494==ERROR: LeakSanitizer: detected memory leaks

  Direct leak of 48 byte(s) in 1 object(s) allocated from:
      #0 0x7f0333a89138 in calloc (/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libasan.so.5+0xee138)
      #1 0x5625e5330a5e in zalloc util/util.h:23
      #2 0x5625e5330a9b in perf_counts__new util/counts.c:10
      #3 0x5625e5330ca0 in perf_evsel__alloc_counts util/counts.c:47
      #4 0x5625e520d8e5 in __perf_evsel__read_on_cpu util/evsel.c:1505
      #5 0x5625e517a985 in perf_evsel__read_on_cpu /home/work/linux/tools/perf/util/evsel.h:347
      #6 0x5625e517ad1a in test__openat_syscall_event tests/openat-syscall.c:47
      #7 0x5625e51528e6 in run_test tests/builtin-test.c:358
      #8 0x5625e5152baf in test_and_print tests/builtin-test.c:388
      #9 0x5625e51543fe in __cmd_test tests/builtin-test.c:583
      #10 0x5625e515572f in cmd_test tests/builtin-test.c:722
      #11 0x5625e51c3fb8 in run_builtin /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:302
      #12 0x5625e51c44f7 in handle_internal_command /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:354
      #13 0x5625e51c48fb in run_argv /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:398
      #14 0x5625e51c5069 in main /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:520
      #15 0x7f033214d09a in __libc_start_main (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6+0x2409a)

  Indirect leak of 72 byte(s) in 1 object(s) allocated from:
      #0 0x7f0333a89138 in calloc (/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libasan.so.5+0xee138)
      #1 0x5625e532560d in zalloc util/util.h:23
      #2 0x5625e532566b in xyarray__new util/xyarray.c:10
      #3 0x5625e5330aba in perf_counts__new util/counts.c:15
      #4 0x5625e5330ca0 in perf_evsel__alloc_counts util/counts.c:47
      #5 0x5625e520d8e5 in __perf_evsel__read_on_cpu util/evsel.c:1505
      #6 0x5625e517a985 in perf_evsel__read_on_cpu /home/work/linux/tools/perf/util/evsel.h:347
      #7 0x5625e517ad1a in test__openat_syscall_event tests/openat-syscall.c:47
      #8 0x5625e51528e6 in run_test tests/builtin-test.c:358
      #9 0x5625e5152baf in test_and_print tests/builtin-test.c:388
      #10 0x5625e51543fe in __cmd_test tests/builtin-test.c:583
      #11 0x5625e515572f in cmd_test tests/builtin-test.c:722
      #12 0x5625e51c3fb8 in run_builtin /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:302
      #13 0x5625e51c44f7 in handle_internal_command /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:354
      #14 0x5625e51c48fb in run_argv /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:398
      #15 0x5625e51c5069 in main /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:520
      #16 0x7f033214d09a in __libc_start_main (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6+0x2409a)

His patch took care of evsel->prev_raw_counts, but the above backtraces
are about evsel->counts, so fix that instead.

Reported-by: Changbin Du <changbin.du@gmail.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-hd1x13g59f0nuhe4anxhsmfp@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
plbossart pushed a commit that referenced this issue Apr 11, 2019
…_event_on_all_cpus test

  =================================================================
  ==7497==ERROR: LeakSanitizer: detected memory leaks

  Direct leak of 40 byte(s) in 1 object(s) allocated from:
      #0 0x7f0333a88f30 in __interceptor_malloc (/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libasan.so.5+0xedf30)
      #1 0x5625e5326213 in cpu_map__trim_new util/cpumap.c:45
      #2 0x5625e5326703 in cpu_map__read util/cpumap.c:103
      #3 0x5625e53267ef in cpu_map__read_all_cpu_map util/cpumap.c:120
      #4 0x5625e5326915 in cpu_map__new util/cpumap.c:135
      #5 0x5625e517b355 in test__openat_syscall_event_on_all_cpus tests/openat-syscall-all-cpus.c:36
      #6 0x5625e51528e6 in run_test tests/builtin-test.c:358
      #7 0x5625e5152baf in test_and_print tests/builtin-test.c:388
      #8 0x5625e51543fe in __cmd_test tests/builtin-test.c:583
      #9 0x5625e515572f in cmd_test tests/builtin-test.c:722
      #10 0x5625e51c3fb8 in run_builtin /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:302
      #11 0x5625e51c44f7 in handle_internal_command /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:354
      #12 0x5625e51c48fb in run_argv /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:398
      #13 0x5625e51c5069 in main /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:520
      #14 0x7f033214d09a in __libc_start_main (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6+0x2409a)

Signed-off-by: Changbin Du <changbin.du@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Fixes: f30a79b ("perf tools: Add reference counting for cpu_map object")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190316080556.3075-15-changbin.du@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
plbossart pushed a commit that referenced this issue Apr 11, 2019
  =================================================================
  ==7506==ERROR: LeakSanitizer: detected memory leaks

  Direct leak of 13 byte(s) in 3 object(s) allocated from:
      #0 0x7f03339d6070 in __interceptor_strdup (/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libasan.so.5+0x3b070)
      #1 0x5625e53aaef0 in expr__find_other util/expr.y:221
      #2 0x5625e51bcd3f in test__expr tests/expr.c:52
      #3 0x5625e51528e6 in run_test tests/builtin-test.c:358
      #4 0x5625e5152baf in test_and_print tests/builtin-test.c:388
      #5 0x5625e51543fe in __cmd_test tests/builtin-test.c:583
      #6 0x5625e515572f in cmd_test tests/builtin-test.c:722
      #7 0x5625e51c3fb8 in run_builtin /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:302
      #8 0x5625e51c44f7 in handle_internal_command /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:354
      #9 0x5625e51c48fb in run_argv /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:398
      #10 0x5625e51c5069 in main /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:520
      #11 0x7f033214d09a in __libc_start_main (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6+0x2409a)

Signed-off-by: Changbin Du <changbin.du@gmail.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Fixes: 0751673 ("perf tools: Add a simple expression parser for JSON")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190316080556.3075-16-changbin.du@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
plbossart pushed a commit that referenced this issue Apr 11, 2019
  =================================================================
  ==20875==ERROR: LeakSanitizer: detected memory leaks

  Direct leak of 1160 byte(s) in 1 object(s) allocated from:
      #0 0x7f1b6fc84138 in calloc (/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libasan.so.5+0xee138)
      #1 0x55bd50005599 in zalloc util/util.h:23
      #2 0x55bd500068f5 in perf_evsel__newtp_idx util/evsel.c:327
      #3 0x55bd4ff810fc in perf_evsel__newtp /home/work/linux/tools/perf/util/evsel.h:216
      #4 0x55bd4ff81608 in test__perf_evsel__tp_sched_test tests/evsel-tp-sched.c:69
      #5 0x55bd4ff528e6 in run_test tests/builtin-test.c:358
      #6 0x55bd4ff52baf in test_and_print tests/builtin-test.c:388
      #7 0x55bd4ff543fe in __cmd_test tests/builtin-test.c:583
      #8 0x55bd4ff5572f in cmd_test tests/builtin-test.c:722
      #9 0x55bd4ffc4087 in run_builtin /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:302
      #10 0x55bd4ffc45c6 in handle_internal_command /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:354
      #11 0x55bd4ffc49ca in run_argv /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:398
      #12 0x55bd4ffc5138 in main /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:520
      #13 0x7f1b6e34809a in __libc_start_main (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6+0x2409a)

  Indirect leak of 19 byte(s) in 1 object(s) allocated from:
      #0 0x7f1b6fc83f30 in __interceptor_malloc (/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libasan.so.5+0xedf30)
      #1 0x7f1b6e3ac30f in vasprintf (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6+0x8830f)

Signed-off-by: Changbin Du <changbin.du@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Fixes: 6a6cd11 ("perf test: Add test for the sched tracepoint format fields")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190316080556.3075-17-changbin.du@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
plbossart pushed a commit that referenced this issue Apr 11, 2019
…ll_sock().

When it is to cleanup net namespace, rds_tcp_exit_net() will call
rds_tcp_kill_sock(), if t_sock is NULL, it will not call
rds_conn_destroy(), rds_conn_path_destroy() and rds_tcp_conn_free() to free
connection, and the worker cp_conn_w is not stopped, afterwards the net is freed in
net_drop_ns(); While cp_conn_w rds_connect_worker() will call rds_tcp_conn_path_connect()
and reference 'net' which has already been freed.

In rds_tcp_conn_path_connect(), rds_tcp_set_callbacks() will set t_sock = sock before
sock->ops->connect, but if connect() is failed, it will call
rds_tcp_restore_callbacks() and set t_sock = NULL, if connect is always
failed, rds_connect_worker() will try to reconnect all the time, so
rds_tcp_kill_sock() will never to cancel worker cp_conn_w and free the
connections.

Therefore, the condition !tc->t_sock is not needed if it is going to do
cleanup_net->rds_tcp_exit_net->rds_tcp_kill_sock, because tc->t_sock is always
NULL, and there is on other path to cancel cp_conn_w and free
connection. So this patch is to fix this.

rds_tcp_kill_sock():
...
if (net != c_net || !tc->t_sock)
...
Acked-by: Santosh Shilimkar <santosh.shilimkar@oracle.com>

==================================================================
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in inet_create+0xbcc/0xd28
net/ipv4/af_inet.c:340
Read of size 4 at addr ffff8003496a4684 by task kworker/u8:4/3721

CPU: 3 PID: 3721 Comm: kworker/u8:4 Not tainted 5.1.0 #11
Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT)
Workqueue: krdsd rds_connect_worker
Call trace:
 dump_backtrace+0x0/0x3c0 arch/arm64/kernel/time.c:53
 show_stack+0x28/0x38 arch/arm64/kernel/traps.c:152
 __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:77 [inline]
 dump_stack+0x120/0x188 lib/dump_stack.c:113
 print_address_description+0x68/0x278 mm/kasan/report.c:253
 kasan_report_error mm/kasan/report.c:351 [inline]
 kasan_report+0x21c/0x348 mm/kasan/report.c:409
 __asan_report_load4_noabort+0x30/0x40 mm/kasan/report.c:429
 inet_create+0xbcc/0xd28 net/ipv4/af_inet.c:340
 __sock_create+0x4f8/0x770 net/socket.c:1276
 sock_create_kern+0x50/0x68 net/socket.c:1322
 rds_tcp_conn_path_connect+0x2b4/0x690 net/rds/tcp_connect.c:114
 rds_connect_worker+0x108/0x1d0 net/rds/threads.c:175
 process_one_work+0x6e8/0x1700 kernel/workqueue.c:2153
 worker_thread+0x3b0/0xdd0 kernel/workqueue.c:2296
 kthread+0x2f0/0x378 kernel/kthread.c:255
 ret_from_fork+0x10/0x18 arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S:1117

Allocated by task 687:
 save_stack mm/kasan/kasan.c:448 [inline]
 set_track mm/kasan/kasan.c:460 [inline]
 kasan_kmalloc+0xd4/0x180 mm/kasan/kasan.c:553
 kasan_slab_alloc+0x14/0x20 mm/kasan/kasan.c:490
 slab_post_alloc_hook mm/slab.h:444 [inline]
 slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:2705 [inline]
 slab_alloc mm/slub.c:2713 [inline]
 kmem_cache_alloc+0x14c/0x388 mm/slub.c:2718
 kmem_cache_zalloc include/linux/slab.h:697 [inline]
 net_alloc net/core/net_namespace.c:384 [inline]
 copy_net_ns+0xc4/0x2d0 net/core/net_namespace.c:424
 create_new_namespaces+0x300/0x658 kernel/nsproxy.c:107
 unshare_nsproxy_namespaces+0xa0/0x198 kernel/nsproxy.c:206
 ksys_unshare+0x340/0x628 kernel/fork.c:2577
 __do_sys_unshare kernel/fork.c:2645 [inline]
 __se_sys_unshare kernel/fork.c:2643 [inline]
 __arm64_sys_unshare+0x38/0x58 kernel/fork.c:2643
 __invoke_syscall arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:35 [inline]
 invoke_syscall arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:47 [inline]
 el0_svc_common+0x168/0x390 arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:83
 el0_svc_handler+0x60/0xd0 arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:129
 el0_svc+0x8/0xc arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S:960

Freed by task 264:
 save_stack mm/kasan/kasan.c:448 [inline]
 set_track mm/kasan/kasan.c:460 [inline]
 __kasan_slab_free+0x114/0x220 mm/kasan/kasan.c:521
 kasan_slab_free+0x10/0x18 mm/kasan/kasan.c:528
 slab_free_hook mm/slub.c:1370 [inline]
 slab_free_freelist_hook mm/slub.c:1397 [inline]
 slab_free mm/slub.c:2952 [inline]
 kmem_cache_free+0xb8/0x3a8 mm/slub.c:2968
 net_free net/core/net_namespace.c:400 [inline]
 net_drop_ns.part.6+0x78/0x90 net/core/net_namespace.c:407
 net_drop_ns net/core/net_namespace.c:406 [inline]
 cleanup_net+0x53c/0x6d8 net/core/net_namespace.c:569
 process_one_work+0x6e8/0x1700 kernel/workqueue.c:2153
 worker_thread+0x3b0/0xdd0 kernel/workqueue.c:2296
 kthread+0x2f0/0x378 kernel/kthread.c:255
 ret_from_fork+0x10/0x18 arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S:1117

The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff8003496a3f80
 which belongs to the cache net_namespace of size 7872
The buggy address is located 1796 bytes inside of
 7872-byte region [ffff8003496a3f80, ffff8003496a5e40)
The buggy address belongs to the page:
page:ffff7e000d25a800 count:1 mapcount:0 mapping:ffff80036ce4b000
index:0x0 compound_mapcount: 0
flags: 0xffffe0000008100(slab|head)
raw: 0ffffe0000008100 dead000000000100 dead000000000200 ffff80036ce4b000
raw: 0000000000000000 0000000080040004 00000001ffffffff 0000000000000000
page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected

Memory state around the buggy address:
 ffff8003496a4580: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
 ffff8003496a4600: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
>ffff8003496a4680: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
                   ^
 ffff8003496a4700: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
 ffff8003496a4780: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
==================================================================

Fixes: 467fa15("RDS-TCP: Support multiple RDS-TCP listen endpoints, one per netns.")
Reported-by: Hulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Mao Wenan <maowenan@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
plbossart pushed a commit that referenced this issue Apr 30, 2019
By calling maps__insert() we assume to get 2 references on the map,
which we relese within maps__remove call.

However if there's already same map name, we currently don't bump the
reference and can crash, like:

  Program received signal SIGABRT, Aborted.
  0x00007ffff75e60f5 in raise () from /lib64/libc.so.6

  (gdb) bt
  #0  0x00007ffff75e60f5 in raise () from /lib64/libc.so.6
  #1  0x00007ffff75d0895 in abort () from /lib64/libc.so.6
  #2  0x00007ffff75d0769 in __assert_fail_base.cold () from /lib64/libc.so.6
  #3  0x00007ffff75de596 in __assert_fail () from /lib64/libc.so.6
  #4  0x00000000004fc006 in refcount_sub_and_test (i=1, r=0x1224e88) at tools/include/linux/refcount.h:131
  #5  refcount_dec_and_test (r=0x1224e88) at tools/include/linux/refcount.h:148
  #6  map__put (map=0x1224df0) at util/map.c:299
  #7  0x00000000004fdb95 in __maps__remove (map=0x1224df0, maps=0xb17d80) at util/map.c:953
  #8  maps__remove (maps=0xb17d80, map=0x1224df0) at util/map.c:959
  #9  0x00000000004f7d8a in map_groups__remove (map=<optimized out>, mg=<optimized out>) at util/map_groups.h:65
  #10 machine__process_ksymbol_unregister (sample=<optimized out>, event=0x7ffff7279670, machine=<optimized out>) at util/machine.c:728
  #11 machine__process_ksymbol (machine=<optimized out>, event=0x7ffff7279670, sample=<optimized out>) at util/machine.c:741
  #12 0x00000000004fffbb in perf_session__deliver_event (session=0xb11390, event=0x7ffff7279670, tool=0x7fffffffc7b0, file_offset=13936) at util/session.c:1362
  #13 0x00000000005039bb in do_flush (show_progress=false, oe=0xb17e80) at util/ordered-events.c:243
  #14 __ordered_events__flush (oe=0xb17e80, how=OE_FLUSH__ROUND, timestamp=<optimized out>) at util/ordered-events.c:322
  #15 0x00000000005005e4 in perf_session__process_user_event (session=session@entry=0xb11390, event=event@entry=0x7ffff72a4af8,
  ...

Add the map to the list and getting the reference event if we find the
map with same name.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: Eric Saint-Etienne <eric.saint.etienne@oracle.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Fixes: 1e62856 ("perf symbols: Fix slowness due to -ffunction-section")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190416160127.30203-10-jolsa@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
naveen-manohar pushed a commit to naveen-manohar/linux that referenced this issue May 23, 2019
[ Upstream commit 163d1c3 ]

Back in 2013 Hannes took care of most of such leaks in commit
bceaa90 ("inet: prevent leakage of uninitialized memory to user in recv syscalls")

But the bug in l2tp_ip6_recvmsg() has not been fixed.

syzbot report :

BUG: KMSAN: kernel-infoleak in _copy_to_user+0x16b/0x1f0 lib/usercopy.c:32
CPU: 1 PID: 10996 Comm: syz-executor362 Not tainted 5.0.0+ thesofproject#11
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011
Call Trace:
 __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:77 [inline]
 dump_stack+0x173/0x1d0 lib/dump_stack.c:113
 kmsan_report+0x12e/0x2a0 mm/kmsan/kmsan.c:600
 kmsan_internal_check_memory+0x9f4/0xb10 mm/kmsan/kmsan.c:694
 kmsan_copy_to_user+0xab/0xc0 mm/kmsan/kmsan_hooks.c:601
 _copy_to_user+0x16b/0x1f0 lib/usercopy.c:32
 copy_to_user include/linux/uaccess.h:174 [inline]
 move_addr_to_user+0x311/0x570 net/socket.c:227
 ___sys_recvmsg+0xb65/0x1310 net/socket.c:2283
 do_recvmmsg+0x646/0x10c0 net/socket.c:2390
 __sys_recvmmsg net/socket.c:2469 [inline]
 __do_sys_recvmmsg net/socket.c:2492 [inline]
 __se_sys_recvmmsg+0x1d1/0x350 net/socket.c:2485
 __x64_sys_recvmmsg+0x62/0x80 net/socket.c:2485
 do_syscall_64+0xbc/0xf0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:291
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xe7
RIP: 0033:0x445819
Code: e8 6c b6 02 00 48 83 c4 18 c3 0f 1f 80 00 00 00 00 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 0f 83 2b 12 fc ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00
RSP: 002b:00007f64453eddb8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000012b
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00000000006dac28 RCX: 0000000000445819
RDX: 0000000000000005 RSI: 0000000020002f80 RDI: 0000000000000003
RBP: 00000000006dac20 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00000000006dac2c
R13: 00007ffeba8f87af R14: 00007f64453ee9c0 R15: 20c49ba5e353f7cf

Local variable description: ----addr@___sys_recvmsg
Variable was created at:
 ___sys_recvmsg+0xf6/0x1310 net/socket.c:2244
 do_recvmmsg+0x646/0x10c0 net/socket.c:2390

Bytes 0-31 of 32 are uninitialized
Memory access of size 32 starts at ffff8880ae62fbb0
Data copied to user address 0000000020000000

Fixes: a32e0ee ("l2tp: introduce L2TPv3 IP encapsulation support for IPv6")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
fredoh9 pushed a commit to fredoh9/linux that referenced this issue Jun 1, 2019
The "hmac(sha3-224-generic)" algorithm has a descsize of 368 bytes,
which is greater than HASH_MAX_DESCSIZE (360) which is only enough for
sha3-224-generic.  The check in shash_prepare_alg() doesn't catch this
because the HMAC template doesn't set descsize on the algorithms, but
rather sets it on each individual HMAC transform.

This causes a stack buffer overflow when SHASH_DESC_ON_STACK() is used
with hmac(sha3-224-generic).

Fix it by increasing HASH_MAX_DESCSIZE to the real maximum.  Also add a
sanity check to hmac_init().

This was detected by the improved crypto self-tests in v5.2, by loading
the tcrypt module with CONFIG_CRYPTO_MANAGER_EXTRA_TESTS=y enabled.  I
didn't notice this bug when I ran the self-tests by requesting the
algorithms via AF_ALG (i.e., not using tcrypt), probably because the
stack layout differs in the two cases and that made a difference here.

KASAN report:

    BUG: KASAN: stack-out-of-bounds in memcpy include/linux/string.h:359 [inline]
    BUG: KASAN: stack-out-of-bounds in shash_default_import+0x52/0x80 crypto/shash.c:223
    Write of size 360 at addr ffff8880651defc8 by task insmod/3689

    CPU: 2 PID: 3689 Comm: insmod Tainted: G            E     5.1.0-10741-g35c99ffa20edd thesofproject#11
    Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.10.2-1 04/01/2014
    Call Trace:
     __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:77 [inline]
     dump_stack+0x86/0xc5 lib/dump_stack.c:113
     print_address_description+0x7f/0x260 mm/kasan/report.c:188
     __kasan_report+0x144/0x187 mm/kasan/report.c:317
     kasan_report+0x12/0x20 mm/kasan/common.c:614
     check_memory_region_inline mm/kasan/generic.c:185 [inline]
     check_memory_region+0x137/0x190 mm/kasan/generic.c:191
     memcpy+0x37/0x50 mm/kasan/common.c:125
     memcpy include/linux/string.h:359 [inline]
     shash_default_import+0x52/0x80 crypto/shash.c:223
     crypto_shash_import include/crypto/hash.h:880 [inline]
     hmac_import+0x184/0x240 crypto/hmac.c:102
     hmac_init+0x96/0xc0 crypto/hmac.c:107
     crypto_shash_init include/crypto/hash.h:902 [inline]
     shash_digest_unaligned+0x9f/0xf0 crypto/shash.c:194
     crypto_shash_digest+0xe9/0x1b0 crypto/shash.c:211
     generate_random_hash_testvec.constprop.11+0x1ec/0x5b0 crypto/testmgr.c:1331
     test_hash_vs_generic_impl+0x3f7/0x5c0 crypto/testmgr.c:1420
     __alg_test_hash+0x26d/0x340 crypto/testmgr.c:1502
     alg_test_hash+0x22e/0x330 crypto/testmgr.c:1552
     alg_test.part.7+0x132/0x610 crypto/testmgr.c:4931
     alg_test+0x1f/0x40 crypto/testmgr.c:4952

Fixes: b68a7ec ("crypto: hash - Remove VLA usage")
Reported-by: Corentin Labbe <clabbe.montjoie@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.20+
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Tested-by: Corentin Labbe <clabbe.montjoie@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
bardliao pushed a commit that referenced this issue Jun 11, 2019
BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1821074

[ Upstream commit 6d2b0f0 ]

proc_exit_connector() uses ->real_parent lockless. This is not
safe that its parent can go away at any moment, so use RCU to
protect it, and ensure that this task is not released.

[  747.624551] ==================================================================
[  747.632946] BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in proc_exit_connector+0x1f7/0x310
[  747.640686] Read of size 4 at addr ffff88a0276988e0 by task sshd/2882
[  747.648032]
[  747.649804] CPU: 11 PID: 2882 Comm: sshd Tainted: G            E     4.19.26-rc2 #11
[  747.658629] Hardware name: IBM x3550M4 -[7914OFV]-/00AM544, BIOS -[D7E142BUS-1.71]- 07/31/2014
[  747.668419] Call Trace:
[  747.671269]  dump_stack+0xf0/0x19b
[  747.675186]  ? show_regs_print_info+0x5/0x5
[  747.679988]  ? kmsg_dump_rewind_nolock+0x59/0x59
[  747.685302]  print_address_description+0x6a/0x270
[  747.691162]  kasan_report+0x258/0x380
[  747.695835]  ? proc_exit_connector+0x1f7/0x310
[  747.701402]  proc_exit_connector+0x1f7/0x310
[  747.706767]  ? proc_coredump_connector+0x2d0/0x2d0
[  747.712715]  ? _raw_write_unlock_irq+0x29/0x50
[  747.718270]  ? _raw_write_unlock_irq+0x29/0x50
[  747.723820]  ? ___preempt_schedule+0x16/0x18
[  747.729193]  ? ___preempt_schedule+0x16/0x18
[  747.734574]  do_exit+0xa11/0x14f0
[  747.738880]  ? mm_update_next_owner+0x590/0x590
[  747.744525]  ? debug_show_all_locks+0x3c0/0x3c0
[  747.761448]  ? ktime_get_coarse_real_ts64+0xeb/0x1c0
[  747.767589]  ? lockdep_hardirqs_on+0x1a6/0x290
[  747.773154]  ? check_chain_key+0x139/0x1f0
[  747.778345]  ? check_flags.part.35+0x240/0x240
[  747.783908]  ? __lock_acquire+0x2300/0x2300
[  747.789171]  ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x59/0x70
[  747.795316]  ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x59/0x70
[  747.801457]  ? do_raw_spin_unlock+0x10f/0x1e0
[  747.806914]  ? do_raw_spin_trylock+0x120/0x120
[  747.812481]  ? preempt_count_sub+0x14/0xc0
[  747.817645]  ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x2e/0x50
[  747.822708]  ? __handle_mm_fault+0x12db/0x1fa0
[  747.828367]  ? __pmd_alloc+0x2d0/0x2d0
[  747.833143]  ? check_noncircular+0x50/0x50
[  747.838309]  ? match_held_lock+0x7f/0x340
[  747.843380]  ? check_noncircular+0x50/0x50
[  747.848561]  ? handle_mm_fault+0x21a/0x5f0
[  747.853730]  ? check_flags.part.35+0x240/0x240
[  747.859290]  ? check_chain_key+0x139/0x1f0
[  747.864474]  ? __do_page_fault+0x40f/0x760
[  747.869655]  ? __audit_syscall_entry+0x4b/0x1f0
[  747.875319]  ? syscall_trace_enter+0x1d5/0x7b0
[  747.880877]  ? trace_raw_output_preemptirq_template+0x90/0x90
[  747.887895]  ? trace_raw_output_sys_exit+0x80/0x80
[  747.893860]  ? up_read+0x3b/0x90
[  747.898142]  ? stop_critical_timings+0x260/0x260
[  747.903909]  do_group_exit+0xe0/0x1c0
[  747.908591]  ? __x64_sys_exit+0x30/0x30
[  747.913460]  ? trace_raw_output_preemptirq_template+0x90/0x90
[  747.920485]  ? tracer_hardirqs_on+0x270/0x270
[  747.925956]  __x64_sys_exit_group+0x28/0x30
[  747.931214]  do_syscall_64+0x117/0x400
[  747.935988]  ? syscall_return_slowpath+0x2f0/0x2f0
[  747.941931]  ? trace_hardirqs_off_thunk+0x1a/0x1c
[  747.947788]  ? trace_hardirqs_on_caller+0x1d0/0x1d0
[  747.953838]  ? lockdep_sys_exit+0x16/0x8e
[  747.958915]  ? trace_hardirqs_off_thunk+0x1a/0x1c
[  747.964784]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
[  747.971021] RIP: 0033:0x7f572f154c68
[  747.975606] Code: Bad RIP value.
[  747.979791] RSP: 002b:00007ffed2dfaa58 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000e7
[  747.989324] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f572f431840 RCX: 00007f572f154c68
[  747.997910] RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: 000000000000003c RDI: 0000000000000001
[  748.006495] RBP: 0000000000000001 R08: 00000000000000e7 R09: fffffffffffffee0
[  748.015079] R10: 00007f572f4387e8 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007f572f431840
[  748.023664] R13: 000055a7f90f2c50 R14: 000055a7f96e2310 R15: 000055a7f96e2310
[  748.032287]
[  748.034509] Allocated by task 2300:
[  748.038982]  kasan_kmalloc+0xa0/0xd0
[  748.043562]  kmem_cache_alloc_node+0xf5/0x2e0
[  748.049018]  copy_process+0x1781/0x4790
[  748.053884]  _do_fork+0x166/0x9a0
[  748.058163]  do_syscall_64+0x117/0x400
[  748.062943]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
[  748.069180]
[  748.071405] Freed by task 15395:
[  748.075591]  __kasan_slab_free+0x130/0x180
[  748.080752]  kmem_cache_free+0xc2/0x310
[  748.085619]  free_task+0xea/0x130
[  748.089901]  __put_task_struct+0x177/0x230
[  748.095063]  finish_task_switch+0x51b/0x5d0
[  748.100315]  __schedule+0x506/0xfa0
[  748.104791]  schedule+0xca/0x260
[  748.108978]  futex_wait_queue_me+0x27e/0x420
[  748.114333]  futex_wait+0x251/0x550
[  748.118814]  do_futex+0x75b/0xf80
[  748.123097]  __x64_sys_futex+0x231/0x2a0
[  748.128065]  do_syscall_64+0x117/0x400
[  748.132835]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
[  748.139066]
[  748.141289] The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff88a027698000
[  748.141289]  which belongs to the cache task_struct of size 12160
[  748.156589] The buggy address is located 2272 bytes inside of
[  748.156589]  12160-byte region [ffff88a027698000, ffff88a02769af80)
[  748.171114] The buggy address belongs to the page:
[  748.177055] page:ffffea00809da600 count:1 mapcount:0 mapping:ffff888107d01e00 index:0x0 compound_mapcount: 0
[  748.189136] flags: 0x57ffffc0008100(slab|head)
[  748.194688] raw: 0057ffffc0008100 ffffea00809a3200 0000000300000003 ffff888107d01e00
[  748.204424] raw: 0000000000000000 0000000000020002 00000001ffffffff 0000000000000000
[  748.214146] page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected
[  748.220976]
[  748.223197] Memory state around the buggy address:
[  748.229128]  ffff88a027698780: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
[  748.238271]  ffff88a027698800: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
[  748.247414] >ffff88a027698880: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
[  748.256564]                                                        ^
[  748.264267]  ffff88a027698900: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
[  748.273493]  ffff88a027698980: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
[  748.282630] ==================================================================

Fixes: b086ff8 ("connector: add parent pid and tgid to coredump and exit events")
Signed-off-by: Zhang Yu <zhangyu31@baidu.com>
Signed-off-by: Li RongQing <lirongqing@baidu.com>
Acked-by: Evgeniy Polyakov <zbr@ioremap.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Seth Forshee <seth.forshee@canonical.com>
bardliao pushed a commit that referenced this issue Jun 11, 2019
BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1821074

[ Upstream commit 5355ed6 ]

My prior commit missed the fact that these functions
were using udp_hdr() (aka skb_transport_header())
to get access to GUE header.

Since pskb_transport_may_pull() does not exist yet, we have to add
transport_offset to our pskb_may_pull() calls.

BUG: KMSAN: uninit-value in gue_err+0x514/0xfa0 net/ipv4/fou.c:1032
CPU: 1 PID: 10648 Comm: syz-executor.1 Not tainted 5.0.0+ #11
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011
Call Trace:
 <IRQ>
 __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:77 [inline]
 dump_stack+0x173/0x1d0 lib/dump_stack.c:113
 kmsan_report+0x12e/0x2a0 mm/kmsan/kmsan.c:600
 __msan_warning+0x82/0xf0 mm/kmsan/kmsan_instr.c:313
 gue_err+0x514/0xfa0 net/ipv4/fou.c:1032
 __udp4_lib_err_encap_no_sk net/ipv4/udp.c:571 [inline]
 __udp4_lib_err_encap net/ipv4/udp.c:626 [inline]
 __udp4_lib_err+0x12e6/0x1d40 net/ipv4/udp.c:665
 udp_err+0x74/0x90 net/ipv4/udp.c:737
 icmp_socket_deliver net/ipv4/icmp.c:767 [inline]
 icmp_unreach+0xb65/0x1070 net/ipv4/icmp.c:884
 icmp_rcv+0x11a1/0x1950 net/ipv4/icmp.c:1066
 ip_protocol_deliver_rcu+0x584/0xbb0 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:208
 ip_local_deliver_finish net/ipv4/ip_input.c:234 [inline]
 NF_HOOK include/linux/netfilter.h:289 [inline]
 ip_local_deliver+0x624/0x7b0 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:255
 dst_input include/net/dst.h:450 [inline]
 ip_rcv_finish net/ipv4/ip_input.c:414 [inline]
 NF_HOOK include/linux/netfilter.h:289 [inline]
 ip_rcv+0x6bd/0x740 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:524
 __netif_receive_skb_one_core net/core/dev.c:4973 [inline]
 __netif_receive_skb net/core/dev.c:5083 [inline]
 process_backlog+0x756/0x10e0 net/core/dev.c:5923
 napi_poll net/core/dev.c:6346 [inline]
 net_rx_action+0x78b/0x1a60 net/core/dev.c:6412
 __do_softirq+0x53f/0x93a kernel/softirq.c:293
 invoke_softirq kernel/softirq.c:375 [inline]
 irq_exit+0x214/0x250 kernel/softirq.c:416
 exiting_irq+0xe/0x10 arch/x86/include/asm/apic.h:536
 smp_apic_timer_interrupt+0x48/0x70 arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1064
 apic_timer_interrupt+0x2e/0x40 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:814
 </IRQ>
RIP: 0010:finish_lock_switch+0x2b/0x40 kernel/sched/core.c:2597
Code: 48 89 e5 53 48 89 fb e8 63 e7 95 00 8b b8 88 0c 00 00 48 8b 00 48 85 c0 75 12 48 89 df e8 dd db 95 00 c6 00 00 c6 03 00 fb 5b <5d> c3 e8 4e e6 95 00 eb e7 66 90 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 55
RSP: 0018:ffff888081a0fc80 EFLAGS: 00000296 ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffff13
RAX: ffff88821fd6bd80 RBX: ffff888027898000 RCX: ccccccccccccd000
RDX: ffff88821fca8d80 RSI: ffff888000000000 RDI: 00000000000004a0
RBP: ffff888081a0fc80 R08: 0000000000000002 R09: ffff888081a0fb08
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000001
R13: ffff88811130e388 R14: ffff88811130da00 R15: ffff88812fdb7d80
 finish_task_switch+0xfc/0x2d0 kernel/sched/core.c:2698
 context_switch kernel/sched/core.c:2851 [inline]
 __schedule+0x6cc/0x800 kernel/sched/core.c:3491
 schedule+0x15b/0x240 kernel/sched/core.c:3535
 freezable_schedule include/linux/freezer.h:172 [inline]
 do_nanosleep+0x2ba/0x980 kernel/time/hrtimer.c:1679
 hrtimer_nanosleep kernel/time/hrtimer.c:1733 [inline]
 __do_sys_nanosleep kernel/time/hrtimer.c:1767 [inline]
 __se_sys_nanosleep+0x746/0x960 kernel/time/hrtimer.c:1754
 __x64_sys_nanosleep+0x3e/0x60 kernel/time/hrtimer.c:1754
 do_syscall_64+0xbc/0xf0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:291
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xe7
RIP: 0033:0x4855a0
Code: 00 00 48 c7 c0 d4 ff ff ff 64 c7 00 16 00 00 00 31 c0 eb be 66 0f 1f 44 00 00 83 3d b1 11 5d 00 00 75 14 b8 23 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 0f 83 04 e2 f8 ff c3 48 83 ec 08 e8 3a 55 fd ff
RSP: 002b:0000000000a4fd58 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000023
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000085780 RCX: 00000000004855a0
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000a4fd60
RBP: 00000000000007ec R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000ceb940
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000008
R13: 0000000000a4fdb0 R14: 0000000000085711 R15: 0000000000a4fdc0

Uninit was created at:
 kmsan_save_stack_with_flags mm/kmsan/kmsan.c:205 [inline]
 kmsan_internal_poison_shadow+0x92/0x150 mm/kmsan/kmsan.c:159
 kmsan_kmalloc+0xa6/0x130 mm/kmsan/kmsan_hooks.c:176
 kmsan_slab_alloc+0xe/0x10 mm/kmsan/kmsan_hooks.c:185
 slab_post_alloc_hook mm/slab.h:445 [inline]
 slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:2773 [inline]
 __kmalloc_node_track_caller+0xe9e/0xff0 mm/slub.c:4398
 __kmalloc_reserve net/core/skbuff.c:140 [inline]
 __alloc_skb+0x309/0xa20 net/core/skbuff.c:208
 alloc_skb include/linux/skbuff.h:1012 [inline]
 alloc_skb_with_frags+0x186/0xa60 net/core/skbuff.c:5287
 sock_alloc_send_pskb+0xafd/0x10a0 net/core/sock.c:2091
 sock_alloc_send_skb+0xca/0xe0 net/core/sock.c:2108
 __ip_append_data+0x34cd/0x5000 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:998
 ip_append_data+0x324/0x480 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:1220
 icmp_push_reply+0x23d/0x7e0 net/ipv4/icmp.c:375
 __icmp_send+0x2ea3/0x30f0 net/ipv4/icmp.c:737
 icmp_send include/net/icmp.h:47 [inline]
 ipv4_link_failure+0x6d/0x230 net/ipv4/route.c:1190
 dst_link_failure include/net/dst.h:427 [inline]
 arp_error_report+0x106/0x1a0 net/ipv4/arp.c:297
 neigh_invalidate+0x359/0x8e0 net/core/neighbour.c:992
 neigh_timer_handler+0xdf2/0x1280 net/core/neighbour.c:1078
 call_timer_fn+0x285/0x600 kernel/time/timer.c:1325
 expire_timers kernel/time/timer.c:1362 [inline]
 __run_timers+0xdb4/0x11d0 kernel/time/timer.c:1681
 run_timer_softirq+0x2e/0x50 kernel/time/timer.c:1694
 __do_softirq+0x53f/0x93a kernel/softirq.c:293

Fixes: 26fc181 ("fou, fou6: do not assume linear skbs")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com>
Cc: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
Cc: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net>
Acked-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Seth Forshee <seth.forshee@canonical.com>
bardliao pushed a commit that referenced this issue Jun 11, 2019
BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1821074

[ Upstream commit 163d1c3 ]

Back in 2013 Hannes took care of most of such leaks in commit
bceaa90 ("inet: prevent leakage of uninitialized memory to user in recv syscalls")

But the bug in l2tp_ip6_recvmsg() has not been fixed.

syzbot report :

BUG: KMSAN: kernel-infoleak in _copy_to_user+0x16b/0x1f0 lib/usercopy.c:32
CPU: 1 PID: 10996 Comm: syz-executor362 Not tainted 5.0.0+ #11
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011
Call Trace:
 __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:77 [inline]
 dump_stack+0x173/0x1d0 lib/dump_stack.c:113
 kmsan_report+0x12e/0x2a0 mm/kmsan/kmsan.c:600
 kmsan_internal_check_memory+0x9f4/0xb10 mm/kmsan/kmsan.c:694
 kmsan_copy_to_user+0xab/0xc0 mm/kmsan/kmsan_hooks.c:601
 _copy_to_user+0x16b/0x1f0 lib/usercopy.c:32
 copy_to_user include/linux/uaccess.h:174 [inline]
 move_addr_to_user+0x311/0x570 net/socket.c:227
 ___sys_recvmsg+0xb65/0x1310 net/socket.c:2283
 do_recvmmsg+0x646/0x10c0 net/socket.c:2390
 __sys_recvmmsg net/socket.c:2469 [inline]
 __do_sys_recvmmsg net/socket.c:2492 [inline]
 __se_sys_recvmmsg+0x1d1/0x350 net/socket.c:2485
 __x64_sys_recvmmsg+0x62/0x80 net/socket.c:2485
 do_syscall_64+0xbc/0xf0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:291
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xe7
RIP: 0033:0x445819
Code: e8 6c b6 02 00 48 83 c4 18 c3 0f 1f 80 00 00 00 00 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 0f 83 2b 12 fc ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00
RSP: 002b:00007f64453eddb8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000012b
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00000000006dac28 RCX: 0000000000445819
RDX: 0000000000000005 RSI: 0000000020002f80 RDI: 0000000000000003
RBP: 00000000006dac20 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00000000006dac2c
R13: 00007ffeba8f87af R14: 00007f64453ee9c0 R15: 20c49ba5e353f7cf

Local variable description: ----addr@___sys_recvmsg
Variable was created at:
 ___sys_recvmsg+0xf6/0x1310 net/socket.c:2244
 do_recvmmsg+0x646/0x10c0 net/socket.c:2390

Bytes 0-31 of 32 are uninitialized
Memory access of size 32 starts at ffff8880ae62fbb0
Data copied to user address 0000000020000000

Fixes: a32e0ee ("l2tp: introduce L2TPv3 IP encapsulation support for IPv6")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Seth Forshee <seth.forshee@canonical.com>
bardliao pushed a commit that referenced this issue Jun 11, 2019
…ll_sock().

BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1828415

[ Upstream commit cb66ddd ]

When it is to cleanup net namespace, rds_tcp_exit_net() will call
rds_tcp_kill_sock(), if t_sock is NULL, it will not call
rds_conn_destroy(), rds_conn_path_destroy() and rds_tcp_conn_free() to free
connection, and the worker cp_conn_w is not stopped, afterwards the net is freed in
net_drop_ns(); While cp_conn_w rds_connect_worker() will call rds_tcp_conn_path_connect()
and reference 'net' which has already been freed.

In rds_tcp_conn_path_connect(), rds_tcp_set_callbacks() will set t_sock = sock before
sock->ops->connect, but if connect() is failed, it will call
rds_tcp_restore_callbacks() and set t_sock = NULL, if connect is always
failed, rds_connect_worker() will try to reconnect all the time, so
rds_tcp_kill_sock() will never to cancel worker cp_conn_w and free the
connections.

Therefore, the condition !tc->t_sock is not needed if it is going to do
cleanup_net->rds_tcp_exit_net->rds_tcp_kill_sock, because tc->t_sock is always
NULL, and there is on other path to cancel cp_conn_w and free
connection. So this patch is to fix this.

rds_tcp_kill_sock():
...
if (net != c_net || !tc->t_sock)
...
Acked-by: Santosh Shilimkar <santosh.shilimkar@oracle.com>

==================================================================
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in inet_create+0xbcc/0xd28
net/ipv4/af_inet.c:340
Read of size 4 at addr ffff8003496a4684 by task kworker/u8:4/3721

CPU: 3 PID: 3721 Comm: kworker/u8:4 Not tainted 5.1.0 #11
Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT)
Workqueue: krdsd rds_connect_worker
Call trace:
 dump_backtrace+0x0/0x3c0 arch/arm64/kernel/time.c:53
 show_stack+0x28/0x38 arch/arm64/kernel/traps.c:152
 __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:77 [inline]
 dump_stack+0x120/0x188 lib/dump_stack.c:113
 print_address_description+0x68/0x278 mm/kasan/report.c:253
 kasan_report_error mm/kasan/report.c:351 [inline]
 kasan_report+0x21c/0x348 mm/kasan/report.c:409
 __asan_report_load4_noabort+0x30/0x40 mm/kasan/report.c:429
 inet_create+0xbcc/0xd28 net/ipv4/af_inet.c:340
 __sock_create+0x4f8/0x770 net/socket.c:1276
 sock_create_kern+0x50/0x68 net/socket.c:1322
 rds_tcp_conn_path_connect+0x2b4/0x690 net/rds/tcp_connect.c:114
 rds_connect_worker+0x108/0x1d0 net/rds/threads.c:175
 process_one_work+0x6e8/0x1700 kernel/workqueue.c:2153
 worker_thread+0x3b0/0xdd0 kernel/workqueue.c:2296
 kthread+0x2f0/0x378 kernel/kthread.c:255
 ret_from_fork+0x10/0x18 arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S:1117

Allocated by task 687:
 save_stack mm/kasan/kasan.c:448 [inline]
 set_track mm/kasan/kasan.c:460 [inline]
 kasan_kmalloc+0xd4/0x180 mm/kasan/kasan.c:553
 kasan_slab_alloc+0x14/0x20 mm/kasan/kasan.c:490
 slab_post_alloc_hook mm/slab.h:444 [inline]
 slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:2705 [inline]
 slab_alloc mm/slub.c:2713 [inline]
 kmem_cache_alloc+0x14c/0x388 mm/slub.c:2718
 kmem_cache_zalloc include/linux/slab.h:697 [inline]
 net_alloc net/core/net_namespace.c:384 [inline]
 copy_net_ns+0xc4/0x2d0 net/core/net_namespace.c:424
 create_new_namespaces+0x300/0x658 kernel/nsproxy.c:107
 unshare_nsproxy_namespaces+0xa0/0x198 kernel/nsproxy.c:206
 ksys_unshare+0x340/0x628 kernel/fork.c:2577
 __do_sys_unshare kernel/fork.c:2645 [inline]
 __se_sys_unshare kernel/fork.c:2643 [inline]
 __arm64_sys_unshare+0x38/0x58 kernel/fork.c:2643
 __invoke_syscall arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:35 [inline]
 invoke_syscall arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:47 [inline]
 el0_svc_common+0x168/0x390 arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:83
 el0_svc_handler+0x60/0xd0 arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:129
 el0_svc+0x8/0xc arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S:960

Freed by task 264:
 save_stack mm/kasan/kasan.c:448 [inline]
 set_track mm/kasan/kasan.c:460 [inline]
 __kasan_slab_free+0x114/0x220 mm/kasan/kasan.c:521
 kasan_slab_free+0x10/0x18 mm/kasan/kasan.c:528
 slab_free_hook mm/slub.c:1370 [inline]
 slab_free_freelist_hook mm/slub.c:1397 [inline]
 slab_free mm/slub.c:2952 [inline]
 kmem_cache_free+0xb8/0x3a8 mm/slub.c:2968
 net_free net/core/net_namespace.c:400 [inline]
 net_drop_ns.part.6+0x78/0x90 net/core/net_namespace.c:407
 net_drop_ns net/core/net_namespace.c:406 [inline]
 cleanup_net+0x53c/0x6d8 net/core/net_namespace.c:569
 process_one_work+0x6e8/0x1700 kernel/workqueue.c:2153
 worker_thread+0x3b0/0xdd0 kernel/workqueue.c:2296
 kthread+0x2f0/0x378 kernel/kthread.c:255
 ret_from_fork+0x10/0x18 arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S:1117

The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff8003496a3f80
 which belongs to the cache net_namespace of size 7872
The buggy address is located 1796 bytes inside of
 7872-byte region [ffff8003496a3f80, ffff8003496a5e40)
The buggy address belongs to the page:
page:ffff7e000d25a800 count:1 mapcount:0 mapping:ffff80036ce4b000
index:0x0 compound_mapcount: 0
flags: 0xffffe0000008100(slab|head)
raw: 0ffffe0000008100 dead000000000100 dead000000000200 ffff80036ce4b000
raw: 0000000000000000 0000000080040004 00000001ffffffff 0000000000000000
page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected

Memory state around the buggy address:
 ffff8003496a4580: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
 ffff8003496a4600: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
>ffff8003496a4680: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
                   ^
 ffff8003496a4700: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
 ffff8003496a4780: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
==================================================================

Fixes: 467fa15("RDS-TCP: Support multiple RDS-TCP listen endpoints, one per netns.")
Reported-by: Hulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Mao Wenan <maowenan@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Kleber Sacilotto de Souza <kleber.souza@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Bader <stefan.bader@canonical.com>
fredoh9 pushed a commit to fredoh9/linux that referenced this issue Aug 5, 2019
Commit 7457c0d ("x86/alternatives: Add int3_emulate_call()
selftest") is used to ensure there is a gap setup in int3 exception stack
which could be used for inserting call return address.

This gap is missed in XEN PV int3 exception entry path, then below panic
triggered:

[    0.772876] general protection fault: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI
[    0.772886] CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 5.2.0+ thesofproject#11
[    0.772893] RIP: e030:int3_magic+0x0/0x7
[    0.772905] RSP: 3507:ffffffff82203e98 EFLAGS: 00000246
[    0.773334] Call Trace:
[    0.773334]  alternative_instructions+0x3d/0x12e
[    0.773334]  check_bugs+0x7c9/0x887
[    0.773334]  ? __get_locked_pte+0x178/0x1f0
[    0.773334]  start_kernel+0x4ff/0x535
[    0.773334]  ? set_init_arg+0x55/0x55
[    0.773334]  xen_start_kernel+0x571/0x57a

For 64bit PV guests, Xen's ABI enters the kernel with using SYSRET, with
%rcx/%r11 on the stack. To convert back to "normal" looking exceptions,
the xen thunks do 'xen_*: pop %rcx; pop %r11; jmp *'.

E.g. Extracting 'xen_pv_trap xenint3' we have:
xen_xenint3:
 pop %rcx;
 pop %r11;
 jmp xenint3

As xenint3 and int3 entry code are same except xenint3 doesn't generate
a gap, we can fix it by using int3 and drop useless xenint3.

Signed-off-by: Zhenzhong Duan <zhenzhong.duan@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
kuanhsuncheng pushed a commit to kuanhsuncheng/linux that referenced this issue Jan 10, 2022
The exit function fixes a memory leak with the src field as detected by
leak sanitizer. An example of which is:

Indirect leak of 25133184 byte(s) in 207 object(s) allocated from:
    #0 0x7f199ecfe987 in __interceptor_calloc libsanitizer/asan/asan_malloc_linux.cpp:154
    thesofproject#1 0x55defe638224 in annotated_source__alloc_histograms util/annotate.c:803
    thesofproject#2 0x55defe6397e4 in symbol__hists util/annotate.c:952
    thesofproject#3 0x55defe639908 in symbol__inc_addr_samples util/annotate.c:968
    thesofproject#4 0x55defe63aa29 in hist_entry__inc_addr_samples util/annotate.c:1119
    thesofproject#5 0x55defe499a79 in hist_iter__report_callback tools/perf/builtin-report.c:182
    thesofproject#6 0x55defe7a859d in hist_entry_iter__add util/hist.c:1236
    thesofproject#7 0x55defe49aa63 in process_sample_event tools/perf/builtin-report.c:315
    thesofproject#8 0x55defe731bc8 in evlist__deliver_sample util/session.c:1473
    thesofproject#9 0x55defe731e38 in machines__deliver_event util/session.c:1510
    thesofproject#10 0x55defe732a23 in perf_session__deliver_event util/session.c:1590
    thesofproject#11 0x55defe72951e in ordered_events__deliver_event util/session.c:183
    thesofproject#12 0x55defe740082 in do_flush util/ordered-events.c:244
    thesofproject#13 0x55defe7407cb in __ordered_events__flush util/ordered-events.c:323
    thesofproject#14 0x55defe740a61 in ordered_events__flush util/ordered-events.c:341
    thesofproject#15 0x55defe73837f in __perf_session__process_events util/session.c:2390
    thesofproject#16 0x55defe7385ff in perf_session__process_events util/session.c:2420
    ...

Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Martin Liška <mliska@suse.cz>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211112035124.94327-3-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
plbossart pushed a commit that referenced this issue Jun 16, 2022
OFFLOADS paring using devcom is possible only on devices
that support LAG. Filter based on lag capabilities.

This fixes an issue where mlx5_get_next_phys_dev() was
called without holding the interface lock.

This issue was found when commit
bc4c2f2 ("net/mlx5: Lag, filter non compatible devices")
added an assert that verifies the interface lock is held.

WARNING: CPU: 9 PID: 1706 at drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/dev.c:642 mlx5_get_next_phys_dev+0xd2/0x100 [mlx5_core]
Modules linked in: mlx5_vdpa vringh vhost_iotlb vdpa mlx5_ib mlx5_core xt_conntrack xt_MASQUERADE nf_conntrack_netlink nfnetlink xt_addrtype iptable_nat nf_nat br_netfilter rpcrdma rdma_ucm ib_iser libiscsi scsi_transport_iscsi rdma_cm iw_cm ib_umad ib_ipoib ib_cm ib_uverbs ib_core overlay fuse [last unloaded: mlx5_core]
CPU: 9 PID: 1706 Comm: devlink Not tainted 5.18.0-rc7+ #11
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS rel-1.13.0-0-gf21b5a4aeb02-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
RIP: 0010:mlx5_get_next_phys_dev+0xd2/0x100 [mlx5_core]
Code: 02 00 75 48 48 8b 85 80 04 00 00 5d c3 31 c0 5d c3 be ff ff ff ff 48 c7 c7 08 41 5b a0 e8 36 87 28 e3 85 c0 0f 85 6f ff ff ff <0f> 0b e9 68 ff ff ff 48 c7 c7 0c 91 cc 84 e8 cb 36 6f e1 e9 4d ff
RSP: 0018:ffff88811bf47458 EFLAGS: 00010246
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff88811b398000 RCX: 0000000000000001
RDX: 0000000080000000 RSI: ffffffffa05b4108 RDI: ffff88812daaaa78
RBP: ffff88812d050380 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: ffff88811d6b3437
R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 00000000fddd3581 R12: ffff88815238c000
R13: ffff88812d050380 R14: ffff8881018aa7e0 R15: ffff88811d6b3428
FS:  00007fc82e18ae80(0000) GS:ffff88842e080000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00007f9630d1b421 CR3: 0000000149802004 CR4: 0000000000370ea0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 mlx5_esw_offloads_devcom_event+0x99/0x3b0 [mlx5_core]
 mlx5_devcom_send_event+0x167/0x1d0 [mlx5_core]
 esw_offloads_enable+0x1153/0x1500 [mlx5_core]
 ? mlx5_esw_offloads_controller_valid+0x170/0x170 [mlx5_core]
 ? wait_for_completion_io_timeout+0x20/0x20
 ? mlx5_rescan_drivers_locked+0x318/0x810 [mlx5_core]
 mlx5_eswitch_enable_locked+0x586/0xc50 [mlx5_core]
 ? mlx5_eswitch_disable_pf_vf_vports+0x1d0/0x1d0 [mlx5_core]
 ? mlx5_esw_try_lock+0x1b/0xb0 [mlx5_core]
 ? mlx5_eswitch_enable+0x270/0x270 [mlx5_core]
 ? __debugfs_create_file+0x260/0x3e0
 mlx5_devlink_eswitch_mode_set+0x27e/0x870 [mlx5_core]
 ? mutex_lock_io_nested+0x12c0/0x12c0
 ? esw_offloads_disable+0x250/0x250 [mlx5_core]
 ? devlink_nl_cmd_trap_get_dumpit+0x470/0x470
 ? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0x3f/0x70
 devlink_nl_cmd_eswitch_set_doit+0x217/0x620

Fixes: dd3fddb ("net/mlx5: E-Switch, handle devcom events only for ports on the same device")
Signed-off-by: Mark Bloch <mbloch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Roi Dayan <roid@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Moshe Shemesh <moshe@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Saeed Mahameed <saeedm@nvidia.com>
bardliao pushed a commit to bardliao/linux that referenced this issue Sep 19, 2022
With special lengths supplied by user space, register_shm_helper() has
an integer overflow when calculating the number of pages covered by a
supplied user space memory region.

This causes internal_get_user_pages_fast() a helper function of
pin_user_pages_fast() to do a NULL pointer dereference:

  Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000010
  Modules linked in:
  CPU: 1 PID: 173 Comm: optee_example_a Not tainted 5.19.0 thesofproject#11
  Hardware name: QEMU QEMU Virtual Machine, BIOS 0.0.0 02/06/2015
  pc : internal_get_user_pages_fast+0x474/0xa80
  Call trace:
   internal_get_user_pages_fast+0x474/0xa80
   pin_user_pages_fast+0x24/0x4c
   register_shm_helper+0x194/0x330
   tee_shm_register_user_buf+0x78/0x120
   tee_ioctl+0xd0/0x11a0
   __arm64_sys_ioctl+0xa8/0xec
   invoke_syscall+0x48/0x114

Fix this by adding an an explicit call to access_ok() in
tee_shm_register_user_buf() to catch an invalid user space address
early.

Fixes: 033ddf1 ("tee: add register user memory")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Nimish Mishra <neelam.nimish@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Anirban Chakraborty <ch.anirban00727@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Debdeep Mukhopadhyay <debdeep.mukhopadhyay@gmail.com>
Suggested-by: Jerome Forissier <jerome.forissier@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Wiklander <jens.wiklander@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
ujfalusi pushed a commit to ujfalusi/sof-linux that referenced this issue Jan 11, 2023
We need to check if we have a OS prefix, otherwise we stumble on a
metric segv that I'm now seeing in Arnaldo's tree:

  $ gdb --args perf stat -M Backend true
  ...
  Performance counter stats for 'true':

          4,712,355      TOPDOWN.SLOTS                    #     17.3 % tma_core_bound

  Program received signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault.
  __strlen_evex () at ../sysdeps/x86_64/multiarch/strlen-evex.S:77
  77      ../sysdeps/x86_64/multiarch/strlen-evex.S: No such file or directory.
  (gdb) bt
  #0  __strlen_evex () at ../sysdeps/x86_64/multiarch/strlen-evex.S:77
  thesofproject#1  0x00007ffff74749a5 in __GI__IO_fputs (str=0x0, fp=0x7ffff75f5680 <_IO_2_1_stderr_>)
  thesofproject#2  0x0000555555779f28 in do_new_line_std (config=0x555555e077c0 <stat_config>, os=0x7fffffffbf10) at util/stat-display.c:356
  thesofproject#3  0x000055555577a081 in print_metric_std (config=0x555555e077c0 <stat_config>, ctx=0x7fffffffbf10, color=0x0, fmt=0x5555558b77b5 "%8.1f", unit=0x7fffffffbb10 "%  tma_memory_bound", val=13.165355724442199) at util/stat-display.c:380
  thesofproject#4  0x00005555557768b6 in generic_metric (config=0x555555e077c0 <stat_config>, metric_expr=0x55555593d5b7 "((CYCLE_ACTIVITY.STALLS_MEM_ANY + EXE_ACTIVITY.BOUND_ON_STORES) / (CYCLE_ACTIVITY.STALLS_TOTAL + (EXE_ACTIVITY.1_PORTS_UTIL + tma_retiring * EXE_ACTIVITY.2_PORTS_UTIL) + EXE_ACTIVITY.BOUND_ON_STORES))"..., metric_events=0x555555f334e0, metric_refs=0x555555ec81d0, name=0x555555f32e80 "TOPDOWN.SLOTS", metric_name=0x555555f26c80 "tma_memory_bound", metric_unit=0x55555593d5b1 "100%", runtime=0, map_idx=0, out=0x7fffffffbd90, st=0x555555e9e620 <rt_stat>) at util/stat-shadow.c:934
  thesofproject#5  0x0000555555778cac in perf_stat__print_shadow_stats (config=0x555555e077c0 <stat_config>, evsel=0x555555f289d0, avg=4712355, map_idx=0, out=0x7fffffffbd90, metric_events=0x555555e078e8 <stat_config+296>, st=0x555555e9e620 <rt_stat>) at util/stat-shadow.c:1329
  thesofproject#6  0x000055555577b6a0 in printout (config=0x555555e077c0 <stat_config>, os=0x7fffffffbf10, uval=4712355, run=325322, ena=325322, noise=4712355, map_idx=0) at util/stat-display.c:741
  thesofproject#7  0x000055555577bc74 in print_counter_aggrdata (config=0x555555e077c0 <stat_config>, counter=0x555555f289d0, s=0, os=0x7fffffffbf10) at util/stat-display.c:838
  thesofproject#8  0x000055555577c1d8 in print_counter (config=0x555555e077c0 <stat_config>, counter=0x555555f289d0, os=0x7fffffffbf10) at util/stat-display.c:957
  thesofproject#9  0x000055555577dba0 in evlist__print_counters (evlist=0x555555ec3610, config=0x555555e077c0 <stat_config>, _target=0x555555e01c80 <target>, ts=0x0, argc=1, argv=0x7fffffffe450) at util/stat-display.c:1413
  thesofproject#10 0x00005555555fc821 in print_counters (ts=0x0, argc=1, argv=0x7fffffffe450) at builtin-stat.c:1040
  thesofproject#11 0x000055555560091a in cmd_stat (argc=1, argv=0x7fffffffe450) at builtin-stat.c:2665
  thesofproject#12 0x00005555556b1eea in run_builtin (p=0x555555e11f70 <commands+336>, argc=4, argv=0x7fffffffe450) at perf.c:322
  thesofproject#13 0x00005555556b2181 in handle_internal_command (argc=4, argv=0x7fffffffe450) at perf.c:376
  thesofproject#14 0x00005555556b22d7 in run_argv (argcp=0x7fffffffe27c, argv=0x7fffffffe270) at perf.c:420
  thesofproject#15 0x00005555556b26ef in main (argc=4, argv=0x7fffffffe450) at perf.c:550
  (gdb)

Fixes: f123b2d ("perf stat: Remove prefix argument in print_metric_headers()")
Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Athira Jajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Xing Zhengjun <zhengjun.xing@linux.intel.com>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CAP-5=fUOjSM5HajU9TCD6prY39LbX4OQbkEbtKPPGRBPBN=_VQ@mail.gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Vamshigopal pushed a commit to Vamshigopal/linux that referenced this issue Jan 24, 2023
[ Upstream commit 93c660c ]

ASAN reports an use-after-free in btf_dump_name_dups:

ERROR: AddressSanitizer: heap-use-after-free on address 0xffff927006db at pc 0xaaaab5dfb618 bp 0xffffdd89b890 sp 0xffffdd89b928
READ of size 2 at 0xffff927006db thread T0
    #0 0xaaaab5dfb614 in __interceptor_strcmp.part.0 (test_progs+0x21b614)
    thesofproject#1 0xaaaab635f144 in str_equal_fn tools/lib/bpf/btf_dump.c:127
    thesofproject#2 0xaaaab635e3e0 in hashmap_find_entry tools/lib/bpf/hashmap.c:143
    thesofproject#3 0xaaaab635e72c in hashmap__find tools/lib/bpf/hashmap.c:212
    thesofproject#4 0xaaaab6362258 in btf_dump_name_dups tools/lib/bpf/btf_dump.c:1525
    thesofproject#5 0xaaaab636240c in btf_dump_resolve_name tools/lib/bpf/btf_dump.c:1552
    thesofproject#6 0xaaaab6362598 in btf_dump_type_name tools/lib/bpf/btf_dump.c:1567
    thesofproject#7 0xaaaab6360b48 in btf_dump_emit_struct_def tools/lib/bpf/btf_dump.c:912
    thesofproject#8 0xaaaab6360630 in btf_dump_emit_type tools/lib/bpf/btf_dump.c:798
    thesofproject#9 0xaaaab635f720 in btf_dump__dump_type tools/lib/bpf/btf_dump.c:282
    thesofproject#10 0xaaaab608523c in test_btf_dump_incremental tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/btf_dump.c:236
    thesofproject#11 0xaaaab6097530 in test_btf_dump tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/btf_dump.c:875
    thesofproject#12 0xaaaab6314ed0 in run_one_test tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_progs.c:1062
    thesofproject#13 0xaaaab631a0a8 in main tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_progs.c:1697
    thesofproject#14 0xffff9676d214 in __libc_start_main ../csu/libc-start.c:308
    thesofproject#15 0xaaaab5d65990  (test_progs+0x185990)

0xffff927006db is located 11 bytes inside of 16-byte region [0xffff927006d0,0xffff927006e0)
freed by thread T0 here:
    #0 0xaaaab5e2c7c4 in realloc (test_progs+0x24c7c4)
    thesofproject#1 0xaaaab634f4a0 in libbpf_reallocarray tools/lib/bpf/libbpf_internal.h:191
    thesofproject#2 0xaaaab634f840 in libbpf_add_mem tools/lib/bpf/btf.c:163
    thesofproject#3 0xaaaab636643c in strset_add_str_mem tools/lib/bpf/strset.c:106
    thesofproject#4 0xaaaab6366560 in strset__add_str tools/lib/bpf/strset.c:157
    thesofproject#5 0xaaaab6352d70 in btf__add_str tools/lib/bpf/btf.c:1519
    thesofproject#6 0xaaaab6353e10 in btf__add_field tools/lib/bpf/btf.c:2032
    thesofproject#7 0xaaaab6084fcc in test_btf_dump_incremental tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/btf_dump.c:232
    thesofproject#8 0xaaaab6097530 in test_btf_dump tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/btf_dump.c:875
    thesofproject#9 0xaaaab6314ed0 in run_one_test tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_progs.c:1062
    thesofproject#10 0xaaaab631a0a8 in main tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_progs.c:1697
    thesofproject#11 0xffff9676d214 in __libc_start_main ../csu/libc-start.c:308
    thesofproject#12 0xaaaab5d65990  (test_progs+0x185990)

previously allocated by thread T0 here:
    #0 0xaaaab5e2c7c4 in realloc (test_progs+0x24c7c4)
    thesofproject#1 0xaaaab634f4a0 in libbpf_reallocarray tools/lib/bpf/libbpf_internal.h:191
    thesofproject#2 0xaaaab634f840 in libbpf_add_mem tools/lib/bpf/btf.c:163
    thesofproject#3 0xaaaab636643c in strset_add_str_mem tools/lib/bpf/strset.c:106
    thesofproject#4 0xaaaab6366560 in strset__add_str tools/lib/bpf/strset.c:157
    thesofproject#5 0xaaaab6352d70 in btf__add_str tools/lib/bpf/btf.c:1519
    thesofproject#6 0xaaaab6353ff0 in btf_add_enum_common tools/lib/bpf/btf.c:2070
    thesofproject#7 0xaaaab6354080 in btf__add_enum tools/lib/bpf/btf.c:2102
    thesofproject#8 0xaaaab6082f50 in test_btf_dump_incremental tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/btf_dump.c:162
    thesofproject#9 0xaaaab6097530 in test_btf_dump tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/btf_dump.c:875
    thesofproject#10 0xaaaab6314ed0 in run_one_test tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_progs.c:1062
    thesofproject#11 0xaaaab631a0a8 in main tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_progs.c:1697
    thesofproject#12 0xffff9676d214 in __libc_start_main ../csu/libc-start.c:308
    thesofproject#13 0xaaaab5d65990  (test_progs+0x185990)

The reason is that the key stored in hash table name_map is a string
address, and the string memory is allocated by realloc() function, when
the memory is resized by realloc() later, the old memory may be freed,
so the address stored in name_map references to a freed memory, causing
use-after-free.

Fix it by storing duplicated string address in name_map.

Fixes: 919d2b1 ("libbpf: Allow modification of BTF and add btf__add_str API")
Signed-off-by: Xu Kuohai <xukuohai@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20221011120108.782373-2-xukuohai@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Vamshigopal pushed a commit to Vamshigopal/linux that referenced this issue Jan 24, 2023
…g the sock

[ Upstream commit 3cf7203 ]

There is a race condition in vxlan that when deleting a vxlan device
during receiving packets, there is a possibility that the sock is
released after getting vxlan_sock vs from sk_user_data. Then in
later vxlan_ecn_decapsulate(), vxlan_get_sk_family() we will got
NULL pointer dereference. e.g.

   #0 [ffffa25ec6978a38] machine_kexec at ffffffff8c669757
   thesofproject#1 [ffffa25ec6978a90] __crash_kexec at ffffffff8c7c0a4d
   thesofproject#2 [ffffa25ec6978b58] crash_kexec at ffffffff8c7c1c48
   thesofproject#3 [ffffa25ec6978b60] oops_end at ffffffff8c627f2b
   thesofproject#4 [ffffa25ec6978b80] page_fault_oops at ffffffff8c678fcb
   thesofproject#5 [ffffa25ec6978bd8] exc_page_fault at ffffffff8d109542
   thesofproject#6 [ffffa25ec6978c00] asm_exc_page_fault at ffffffff8d200b62
      [exception RIP: vxlan_ecn_decapsulate+0x3b]
      RIP: ffffffffc1014e7b  RSP: ffffa25ec6978cb0  RFLAGS: 00010246
      RAX: 0000000000000008  RBX: ffff8aa000888000  RCX: 0000000000000000
      RDX: 000000000000000e  RSI: ffff8a9fc7ab803e  RDI: ffff8a9fd1168700
      RBP: ffff8a9fc7ab803e   R8: 0000000000700000   R9: 00000000000010ae
      R10: ffff8a9fcb748980  R11: 0000000000000000  R12: ffff8a9fd1168700
      R13: ffff8aa000888000  R14: 00000000002a0000  R15: 00000000000010ae
      ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffff  CS: 0010  SS: 0018
   thesofproject#7 [ffffa25ec6978ce8] vxlan_rcv at ffffffffc10189cd [vxlan]
   thesofproject#8 [ffffa25ec6978d90] udp_queue_rcv_one_skb at ffffffff8cfb6507
   thesofproject#9 [ffffa25ec6978dc0] udp_unicast_rcv_skb at ffffffff8cfb6e45
  thesofproject#10 [ffffa25ec6978dc8] __udp4_lib_rcv at ffffffff8cfb8807
  thesofproject#11 [ffffa25ec6978e20] ip_protocol_deliver_rcu at ffffffff8cf76951
  thesofproject#12 [ffffa25ec6978e48] ip_local_deliver at ffffffff8cf76bde
  thesofproject#13 [ffffa25ec6978ea0] __netif_receive_skb_one_core at ffffffff8cecde9b
  thesofproject#14 [ffffa25ec6978ec8] process_backlog at ffffffff8cece139
  thesofproject#15 [ffffa25ec6978f00] __napi_poll at ffffffff8ceced1a
  thesofproject#16 [ffffa25ec6978f28] net_rx_action at ffffffff8cecf1f3
  thesofproject#17 [ffffa25ec6978fa0] __softirqentry_text_start at ffffffff8d4000ca
  thesofproject#18 [ffffa25ec6978ff0] do_softirq at ffffffff8c6fbdc3

Reproducer: https://github.com/Mellanox/ovs-tests/blob/master/test-ovs-vxlan-remove-tunnel-during-traffic.sh

Fix this by waiting for all sk_user_data reader to finish before
releasing the sock.

Reported-by: Jianlin Shi <jishi@redhat.com>
Suggested-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com>
Fixes: 6a93cc9 ("udp-tunnel: Add a few more UDP tunnel APIs")
Signed-off-by: Hangbin Liu <liuhangbin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
ujfalusi pushed a commit to ujfalusi/sof-linux that referenced this issue Feb 17, 2023
Fix another oops reproducible when rebooting the board with the Adreno
GPU working in the headless mode (e.g. iMX platforms).

Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 00000000 when read
[00000000] *pgd=74936831, *pte=00000000, *ppte=00000000
Internal error: Oops: 17 [thesofproject#1] ARM
CPU: 0 PID: 51 Comm: reboot Not tainted 6.2.0-rc1-dirty thesofproject#11
Hardware name: Freescale i.MX53 (Device Tree Support)
PC is at msm_atomic_commit_tail+0x50/0x970
LR is at commit_tail+0x9c/0x188
pc : [<c06aa430>]    lr : [<c067a214>]    psr: 600e0013
sp : e0851d30  ip : ee4eb7eb  fp : 00090acc
r10: 00000058  r9 : c2193014  r8 : c4310000
r7 : c4759380  r6 : 07bef61d  r5 : 00000000  r4 : 00000000
r3 : c44cc440  r2 : 00000000  r1 : 00000000  r0 : 00000000
Flags: nZCv  IRQs on  FIQs on  Mode SVC_32  ISA ARM  Segment none
Control: 10c5387d  Table: 74910019  DAC: 00000051
Register r0 information: NULL pointer
Register r1 information: NULL pointer
Register r2 information: NULL pointer
Register r3 information: slab kmalloc-1k start c44cc400 pointer offset 64 size 1024
Register r4 information: NULL pointer
Register r5 information: NULL pointer
Register r6 information: non-paged memory
Register r7 information: slab kmalloc-128 start c4759380 pointer offset 0 size 128
Register r8 information: slab kmalloc-2k start c4310000 pointer offset 0 size 2048
Register r9 information: non-slab/vmalloc memory
Register r10 information: non-paged memory
Register r11 information: non-paged memory
Register r12 information: non-paged memory
Process reboot (pid: 51, stack limit = 0xc80046d9)
Stack: (0xe0851d30 to 0xe0852000)
1d20:                                     c4759380 fbd77200 000005ff 002b9c70
1d40: c4759380 c4759380 00000000 07bef61d 00000600 c0d6fe7c c2193014 00000058
1d60: 00090acc c067a214 00000000 c4759380 c4310000 00000000 c44cc854 c067a89c
1d80: 00000000 00000000 00000000 c4310468 00000000 c4759380 c4310000 c4310468
1da0: c4310470 c0643258 c4759380 00000000 00000000 c0c4ee24 00000000 c44cc810
1dc0: 00000000 c0c4ee24 00000000 c44cc810 00000000 0347d2a8 e0851e00 e0851e00
1de0: c4759380 c067ad20 c4310000 00000000 c44cc810 c27f8718 c44cc854 c067adb8
1e00: c4933000 00000002 00000001 00000000 00000000 c2130850 00000000 c2130854
1e20: c25fc488 00000000 c0ff162c 00000000 00000001 00000002 00000000 00000000
1e40: c43102c0 c43102c0 00000000 0347d2a8 c44cc810 c44cc814 c2133da8 c06d1a60
1e60: 00000000 00000000 00079028 c2012f24 fee1dead c4933000 00000058 c01431e4
1e80: 01234567 c0143a20 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000
1ea0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000
1ec0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000
1ee0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000
1f00: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000
1f20: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000
1f40: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000
1f60: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000
1f80: 00000000 00000000 00000000 0347d2a8 00000002 00000004 00000078 00000058
1fa0: c010028c c0100060 00000002 00000004 fee1dead 28121969 01234567 00079028
1fc0: 00000002 00000004 00000078 00000058 0002fdc5 00000000 00000000 00090acc
1fe0: 00000058 becc9c64 b6e97e05 b6e0e5f6 600e0030 fee1dead 00000000 00000000
 msm_atomic_commit_tail from commit_tail+0x9c/0x188
 commit_tail from drm_atomic_helper_commit+0x160/0x188
 drm_atomic_helper_commit from drm_atomic_commit+0xac/0xe0
 drm_atomic_commit from drm_atomic_helper_disable_all+0x1b0/0x1c0
 drm_atomic_helper_disable_all from drm_atomic_helper_shutdown+0x88/0x140
 drm_atomic_helper_shutdown from device_shutdown+0x16c/0x240
 device_shutdown from kernel_restart+0x38/0x90
 kernel_restart from __do_sys_reboot+0x174/0x224
 __do_sys_reboot from ret_fast_syscall+0x0/0x1c
Exception stack(0xe0851fa8 to 0xe0851ff0)
1fa0:                   00000002 00000004 fee1dead 28121969 01234567 00079028
1fc0: 00000002 00000004 00000078 00000058 0002fdc5 00000000 00000000 00090acc
1fe0: 00000058 becc9c64 b6e97e05 b6e0e5f6
Code: 15922088 1184421c e1500003 1afffff8 (e5953000)
---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---

Fixes: 0a58d2a ("drm/msm: Make .remove and .shutdown HW shutdown consistent")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Baryshkov <dmitry.baryshkov@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Rob Clark <robdclark@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Abhinav Kumar <quic_abhinavk@quicinc.com>
Patchwork: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/516909/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230105014743.1478110-1-dmitry.baryshkov@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Abhinav Kumar <quic_abhinavk@quicinc.com>
ujfalusi pushed a commit to ujfalusi/sof-linux that referenced this issue Feb 17, 2023
…ction

Since there is no protection for vd, a kernel panic will be
triggered here in exceptional cases.

You can refer to the processing of axi_chan_block_xfer_complete function

The triggered kernel panic is as follows:

[   67.848444] Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000060
[   67.848447] Mem abort info:
[   67.848449]   ESR = 0x96000004
[   67.848451]   EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits
[   67.848454]   SET = 0, FnV = 0
[   67.848456]   EA = 0, S1PTW = 0
[   67.848458] Data abort info:
[   67.848460]   ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000004
[   67.848462]   CM = 0, WnR = 0
[   67.848465] user pgtable: 4k pages, 48-bit VAs, pgdp=00000800c4c0b000
[   67.848468] [0000000000000060] pgd=0000000000000000, p4d=0000000000000000
[   67.848472] Internal error: Oops: 96000004 [thesofproject#1] SMP
[   67.848475] Modules linked in: dmatest
[   67.848479] CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 5.10.100-emu_x2rc+ thesofproject#11
[   67.848483] pstate: 62000085 (nZCv daIf -PAN -UAO +TCO BTYPE=--)
[   67.848487] pc : axi_chan_handle_err+0xc4/0x230
[   67.848491] lr : axi_chan_handle_err+0x30/0x230
[   67.848493] sp : ffff0803fe55ae50
[   67.848495] x29: ffff0803fe55ae50 x28: ffff800011212200
[   67.848500] x27: ffff0800c42c0080 x26: ffff0800c097c080
[   67.848504] x25: ffff800010d33880 x24: ffff80001139d850
[   67.848508] x23: ffff0800c097c168 x22: 0000000000000000
[   67.848512] x21: 0000000000000080 x20: 0000000000002000
[   67.848517] x19: ffff0800c097c080 x18: 0000000000000000
[   67.848521] x17: 0000000000000000 x16: 0000000000000000
[   67.848525] x15: 0000000000000000 x14: 0000000000000000
[   67.848529] x13: 0000000000000000 x12: 0000000000000040
[   67.848533] x11: ffff0800c0400248 x10: ffff0800c040024a
[   67.848538] x9 : ffff800010576cd4 x8 : ffff0800c0400270
[   67.848542] x7 : 0000000000000000 x6 : ffff0800c04003e0
[   67.848546] x5 : ffff0800c0400248 x4 : ffff0800c4294480
[   67.848550] x3 : dead000000000100 x2 : dead000000000122
[   67.848555] x1 : 0000000000000100 x0 : ffff0800c097c168
[   67.848559] Call trace:
[   67.848562]  axi_chan_handle_err+0xc4/0x230
[   67.848566]  dw_axi_dma_interrupt+0xf4/0x590
[   67.848569]  __handle_irq_event_percpu+0x60/0x220
[   67.848573]  handle_irq_event+0x64/0x120
[   67.848576]  handle_fasteoi_irq+0xc4/0x220
[   67.848580]  __handle_domain_irq+0x80/0xe0
[   67.848583]  gic_handle_irq+0xc0/0x138
[   67.848585]  el1_irq+0xc8/0x180
[   67.848588]  arch_cpu_idle+0x14/0x2c
[   67.848591]  default_idle_call+0x40/0x16c
[   67.848594]  do_idle+0x1f0/0x250
[   67.848597]  cpu_startup_entry+0x2c/0x60
[   67.848600]  rest_init+0xc0/0xcc
[   67.848603]  arch_call_rest_init+0x14/0x1c
[   67.848606]  start_kernel+0x4cc/0x500
[   67.848610] Code: eb0002ff 9a9f12d6 f2fbd5a2 f2fbd5a3 (a94602c1)
[   67.848613] ---[ end trace 585a97036f88203a ]---

Signed-off-by: Shawn.Shao <shawn.shao@jaguarmicro.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230112055802.1764-1-shawn.shao@jaguarmicro.com
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vkoul@kernel.org>
plbossart pushed a commit that referenced this issue May 17, 2023
Sai Krishna says:

====================
octeontx2: Miscellaneous fixes

This patchset includes following fixes.

Patch #1 Fix for the race condition while updating APR table

Patch #2 Fix end bit position in NPC scan config

Patch #3 Fix depth of CAM, MEM table entries

Patch #4 Fix in increase the size of DMAC filter flows

Patch #5 Fix driver crash resulting from invalid interface type
information retrieved from firmware

Patch #6 Fix incorrect mask used while installing filters involving
fragmented packets

Patch #7 Fixes for NPC field hash extract w.r.t IPV6 hash reduction,
         IPV6 filed hash configuration.

Patch #8 Fix for NPC hardware parser configuration destination
         address hash, IPV6 endianness issues.

Patch #9 Fix for skipping mbox initialization for PFs disabled by firmware.

Patch #10 Fix disabling packet I/O in case of mailbox timeout.

Patch #11 Fix detaching LF resources in case of VF probe fail.
====================

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
plbossart pushed a commit that referenced this issue May 26, 2023
Commit 349d03f ("crypto: s390 - add crypto library interface for
ChaCha20") added a library interface to the s390 specific ChaCha20
implementation. However no check was added to verify if the required
facilities are installed before branching into the assembler code.

If compiled into the kernel, this will lead to the following crash,
if vector instructions are not available:

data exception: 0007 ilc:3 [#1] SMP
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 6.3.0-rc7+ #11
Hardware name: IBM 3931 A01 704 (KVM/Linux)
Krnl PSW : 0704e00180000000 000000001857277a (chacha20_vx+0x32/0x818)
           R:0 T:1 IO:1 EX:1 Key:0 M:1 W:0 P:0 AS:3 CC:2 PM:0 RI:0 EA:3
Krnl GPRS: 0000037f0000000a ffffffffffffff60 000000008184b000 0000000019f5c8e6
           0000000000000109 0000037fffb13c58 0000037fffb13c78 0000000019bb1780
           0000037fffb13c58 0000000019f5c8e6 000000008184b000 0000000000000109
           00000000802d8000 0000000000000109 0000000018571ebc 0000037fffb13718
Krnl Code: 000000001857276a: c07000b1f80b        larl    %r7,0000000019bb1780
           0000000018572770: a708000a            lhi     %r0,10
          #0000000018572774: e78950000c36        vlm     %v24,%v25,0(%r5),0
          >000000001857277a: e7a060000806        vl      %v26,0(%r6),0
           0000000018572780: e7bf70004c36        vlm     %v27,%v31,0(%r7),4
           0000000018572786: e70b00000456        vlr     %v0,%v27
           000000001857278c: e71800000456        vlr     %v1,%v24
           0000000018572792: e74b00000456        vlr     %v4,%v27
Call Trace:
 [<000000001857277a>] chacha20_vx+0x32/0x818
Last Breaking-Event-Address:
 [<0000000018571eb6>] chacha20_crypt_s390.constprop.0+0x6e/0xd8
---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
Kernel panic - not syncing: Attempted to kill init! exitcode=0x0000000b

Fix this by adding a missing MACHINE_HAS_VX check.

Fixes: 349d03f ("crypto: s390 - add crypto library interface for ChaCha20")
Reported-by: Marc Hartmayer <mhartmay@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 5.19+
Reviewed-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
[agordeev@linux.ibm.com: remove duplicates in commit message]
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
plbossart pushed a commit that referenced this issue Jun 16, 2023
The cited commit adds a compeletion to remove dependency on rtnl
lock. But it causes a deadlock for multiple encapsulations:

 crash> bt ffff8aece8a64000
 PID: 1514557  TASK: ffff8aece8a64000  CPU: 3    COMMAND: "tc"
  #0 [ffffa6d14183f368] __schedule at ffffffffb8ba7f45
  #1 [ffffa6d14183f3f8] schedule at ffffffffb8ba8418
  #2 [ffffa6d14183f418] schedule_preempt_disabled at ffffffffb8ba8898
  #3 [ffffa6d14183f428] __mutex_lock at ffffffffb8baa7f8
  #4 [ffffa6d14183f4d0] mutex_lock_nested at ffffffffb8baabeb
  #5 [ffffa6d14183f4e0] mlx5e_attach_encap at ffffffffc0f48c17 [mlx5_core]
  #6 [ffffa6d14183f628] mlx5e_tc_add_fdb_flow at ffffffffc0f39680 [mlx5_core]
  #7 [ffffa6d14183f688] __mlx5e_add_fdb_flow at ffffffffc0f3b636 [mlx5_core]
  #8 [ffffa6d14183f6f0] mlx5e_tc_add_flow at ffffffffc0f3bcdf [mlx5_core]
  #9 [ffffa6d14183f728] mlx5e_configure_flower at ffffffffc0f3c1d1 [mlx5_core]
 #10 [ffffa6d14183f790] mlx5e_rep_setup_tc_cls_flower at ffffffffc0f3d529 [mlx5_core]
 #11 [ffffa6d14183f7a0] mlx5e_rep_setup_tc_cb at ffffffffc0f3d714 [mlx5_core]
 #12 [ffffa6d14183f7b0] tc_setup_cb_add at ffffffffb8931bb8
 #13 [ffffa6d14183f810] fl_hw_replace_filter at ffffffffc0dae901 [cls_flower]
 #14 [ffffa6d14183f8d8] fl_change at ffffffffc0db5c57 [cls_flower]
 #15 [ffffa6d14183f970] tc_new_tfilter at ffffffffb8936047
 #16 [ffffa6d14183fac8] rtnetlink_rcv_msg at ffffffffb88c7c31
 #17 [ffffa6d14183fb50] netlink_rcv_skb at ffffffffb8942853
 #18 [ffffa6d14183fbc0] rtnetlink_rcv at ffffffffb88c1835
 #19 [ffffa6d14183fbd0] netlink_unicast at ffffffffb8941f27
 #20 [ffffa6d14183fc18] netlink_sendmsg at ffffffffb8942245
 #21 [ffffa6d14183fc98] sock_sendmsg at ffffffffb887d482
 #22 [ffffa6d14183fcb8] ____sys_sendmsg at ffffffffb887d81a
 #23 [ffffa6d14183fd38] ___sys_sendmsg at ffffffffb88806e2
 #24 [ffffa6d14183fe90] __sys_sendmsg at ffffffffb88807a2
 #25 [ffffa6d14183ff28] __x64_sys_sendmsg at ffffffffb888080f
 #26 [ffffa6d14183ff38] do_syscall_64 at ffffffffb8b9b6a8
 #27 [ffffa6d14183ff50] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe at ffffffffb8c0007c
 crash> bt 0xffff8aeb07544000
 PID: 1110766  TASK: ffff8aeb07544000  CPU: 0    COMMAND: "kworker/u20:9"
  #0 [ffffa6d14e6b7bd8] __schedule at ffffffffb8ba7f45
  #1 [ffffa6d14e6b7c68] schedule at ffffffffb8ba8418
  #2 [ffffa6d14e6b7c88] schedule_timeout at ffffffffb8baef88
  #3 [ffffa6d14e6b7d10] wait_for_completion at ffffffffb8ba968b
  #4 [ffffa6d14e6b7d60] mlx5e_take_all_encap_flows at ffffffffc0f47ec4 [mlx5_core]
  #5 [ffffa6d14e6b7da0] mlx5e_rep_update_flows at ffffffffc0f3e734 [mlx5_core]
  #6 [ffffa6d14e6b7df8] mlx5e_rep_neigh_update at ffffffffc0f400bb [mlx5_core]
  #7 [ffffa6d14e6b7e50] process_one_work at ffffffffb80acc9c
  #8 [ffffa6d14e6b7ed0] worker_thread at ffffffffb80ad012
  #9 [ffffa6d14e6b7f10] kthread at ffffffffb80b615d
 #10 [ffffa6d14e6b7f50] ret_from_fork at ffffffffb8001b2f

After the first encap is attached, flow will be added to encap
entry's flows list. If neigh update is running at this time, the
following encaps of the flow can't hold the encap_tbl_lock and
sleep. If neigh update thread is waiting for that flow's init_done,
deadlock happens.

Fix it by holding lock outside of the for loop. If neigh update is
running, prevent encap flows from offloading. Since the lock is held
outside of the for loop, concurrent creation of encap entries is not
allowed. So remove unnecessary wait_for_completion call for res_ready.

Fixes: 95435ad ("net/mlx5e: Only access fully initialized flows in neigh update")
Signed-off-by: Chris Mi <cmi@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Roi Dayan <roid@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Vlad Buslov <vladbu@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Saeed Mahameed <saeedm@nvidia.com>
plbossart pushed a commit that referenced this issue Jun 16, 2023
Currently, the per cpu upcall counters are allocated after the vport is
created and inserted into the system. This could lead to the datapath
accessing the counters before they are allocated resulting in a kernel
Oops.

Here is an example:

  PID: 59693    TASK: ffff0005f4f51500  CPU: 0    COMMAND: "ovs-vswitchd"
   #0 [ffff80000a39b5b0] __switch_to at ffffb70f0629f2f4
   #1 [ffff80000a39b5d0] __schedule at ffffb70f0629f5cc
   #2 [ffff80000a39b650] preempt_schedule_common at ffffb70f0629fa60
   #3 [ffff80000a39b670] dynamic_might_resched at ffffb70f0629fb58
   #4 [ffff80000a39b680] mutex_lock_killable at ffffb70f062a1388
   #5 [ffff80000a39b6a0] pcpu_alloc at ffffb70f0594460c
   #6 [ffff80000a39b750] __alloc_percpu_gfp at ffffb70f05944e68
   #7 [ffff80000a39b760] ovs_vport_cmd_new at ffffb70ee6961b90 [openvswitch]
   ...

  PID: 58682    TASK: ffff0005b2f0bf00  CPU: 0    COMMAND: "kworker/0:3"
   #0 [ffff80000a5d2f40] machine_kexec at ffffb70f056a0758
   #1 [ffff80000a5d2f70] __crash_kexec at ffffb70f057e2994
   #2 [ffff80000a5d3100] crash_kexec at ffffb70f057e2ad8
   #3 [ffff80000a5d3120] die at ffffb70f0628234c
   #4 [ffff80000a5d31e0] die_kernel_fault at ffffb70f062828a8
   #5 [ffff80000a5d3210] __do_kernel_fault at ffffb70f056a31f4
   #6 [ffff80000a5d3240] do_bad_area at ffffb70f056a32a4
   #7 [ffff80000a5d3260] do_translation_fault at ffffb70f062a9710
   #8 [ffff80000a5d3270] do_mem_abort at ffffb70f056a2f74
   #9 [ffff80000a5d32a0] el1_abort at ffffb70f06297dac
  #10 [ffff80000a5d32d0] el1h_64_sync_handler at ffffb70f06299b24
  #11 [ffff80000a5d3410] el1h_64_sync at ffffb70f056812dc
  #12 [ffff80000a5d3430] ovs_dp_upcall at ffffb70ee6963c84 [openvswitch]
  #13 [ffff80000a5d3470] ovs_dp_process_packet at ffffb70ee6963fdc [openvswitch]
  #14 [ffff80000a5d34f0] ovs_vport_receive at ffffb70ee6972c78 [openvswitch]
  #15 [ffff80000a5d36f0] netdev_port_receive at ffffb70ee6973948 [openvswitch]
  #16 [ffff80000a5d3720] netdev_frame_hook at ffffb70ee6973a28 [openvswitch]
  #17 [ffff80000a5d3730] __netif_receive_skb_core.constprop.0 at ffffb70f06079f90

We moved the per cpu upcall counter allocation to the existing vport
alloc and free functions to solve this.

Fixes: 95637d9 ("net: openvswitch: release vport resources on failure")
Fixes: 1933ea3 ("net: openvswitch: Add support to count upcall packets")
Signed-off-by: Eelco Chaudron <echaudro@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@corigine.com>
Acked-by: Aaron Conole <aconole@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
plbossart pushed a commit that referenced this issue Aug 8, 2023
The cited commit holds encap tbl lock unconditionally when setting
up dests. But it may cause the following deadlock:

 PID: 1063722  TASK: ffffa062ca5d0000  CPU: 13   COMMAND: "handler8"
  #0 [ffffb14de05b7368] __schedule at ffffffffa1d5aa91
  #1 [ffffb14de05b7410] schedule at ffffffffa1d5afdb
  #2 [ffffb14de05b7430] schedule_preempt_disabled at ffffffffa1d5b528
  #3 [ffffb14de05b7440] __mutex_lock at ffffffffa1d5d6cb
  #4 [ffffb14de05b74e8] mutex_lock_nested at ffffffffa1d5ddeb
  #5 [ffffb14de05b74f8] mlx5e_tc_tun_encap_dests_set at ffffffffc12f2096 [mlx5_core]
  #6 [ffffb14de05b7568] post_process_attr at ffffffffc12d9fc5 [mlx5_core]
  #7 [ffffb14de05b75a0] mlx5e_tc_add_fdb_flow at ffffffffc12de877 [mlx5_core]
  #8 [ffffb14de05b75f0] __mlx5e_add_fdb_flow at ffffffffc12e0eef [mlx5_core]
  #9 [ffffb14de05b7660] mlx5e_tc_add_flow at ffffffffc12e12f7 [mlx5_core]
 #10 [ffffb14de05b76b8] mlx5e_configure_flower at ffffffffc12e1686 [mlx5_core]
 #11 [ffffb14de05b7720] mlx5e_rep_indr_offload at ffffffffc12e3817 [mlx5_core]
 #12 [ffffb14de05b7730] mlx5e_rep_indr_setup_tc_cb at ffffffffc12e388a [mlx5_core]
 #13 [ffffb14de05b7740] tc_setup_cb_add at ffffffffa1ab2ba8
 #14 [ffffb14de05b77a0] fl_hw_replace_filter at ffffffffc0bdec2f [cls_flower]
 #15 [ffffb14de05b7868] fl_change at ffffffffc0be6caa [cls_flower]
 #16 [ffffb14de05b7908] tc_new_tfilter at ffffffffa1ab71f0

[1031218.028143]  wait_for_completion+0x24/0x30
[1031218.028589]  mlx5e_update_route_decap_flows+0x9a/0x1e0 [mlx5_core]
[1031218.029256]  mlx5e_tc_fib_event_work+0x1ad/0x300 [mlx5_core]
[1031218.029885]  process_one_work+0x24e/0x510

Actually no need to hold encap tbl lock if there is no encap action.
Fix it by checking if encap action exists or not before holding
encap tbl lock.

Fixes: 37c3b9f ("net/mlx5e: Prevent encap offload when neigh update is running")
Signed-off-by: Chris Mi <cmi@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Vlad Buslov <vladbu@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Saeed Mahameed <saeedm@nvidia.com>
wenliangwu pushed a commit that referenced this issue Oct 30, 2023
The following processes run into a deadlock. CPU 41 was waiting for CPU 29
to handle a CSD request while holding spinlock "crashdump_lock", but CPU 29
was hung by that spinlock with IRQs disabled.

  PID: 17360    TASK: ffff95c1090c5c40  CPU: 41  COMMAND: "mrdiagd"
  !# 0 [ffffb80edbf37b58] __read_once_size at ffffffff9b871a40 include/linux/compiler.h:185:0
  !# 1 [ffffb80edbf37b58] atomic_read at ffffffff9b871a40 arch/x86/include/asm/atomic.h:27:0
  !# 2 [ffffb80edbf37b58] dump_stack at ffffffff9b871a40 lib/dump_stack.c:54:0
   # 3 [ffffb80edbf37b78] csd_lock_wait_toolong at ffffffff9b131ad5 kernel/smp.c:364:0
   # 4 [ffffb80edbf37b78] __csd_lock_wait at ffffffff9b131ad5 kernel/smp.c:384:0
   # 5 [ffffb80edbf37bf8] csd_lock_wait at ffffffff9b13267a kernel/smp.c:394:0
   # 6 [ffffb80edbf37bf8] smp_call_function_many at ffffffff9b13267a kernel/smp.c:843:0
   # 7 [ffffb80edbf37c50] smp_call_function at ffffffff9b13279d kernel/smp.c:867:0
   # 8 [ffffb80edbf37c50] on_each_cpu at ffffffff9b13279d kernel/smp.c:976:0
   # 9 [ffffb80edbf37c78] flush_tlb_kernel_range at ffffffff9b085c4b arch/x86/mm/tlb.c:742:0
   #10 [ffffb80edbf37cb8] __purge_vmap_area_lazy at ffffffff9b23a1e0 mm/vmalloc.c:701:0
   #11 [ffffb80edbf37ce0] try_purge_vmap_area_lazy at ffffffff9b23a2cc mm/vmalloc.c:722:0
   #12 [ffffb80edbf37ce0] free_vmap_area_noflush at ffffffff9b23a2cc mm/vmalloc.c:754:0
   #13 [ffffb80edbf37cf8] free_unmap_vmap_area at ffffffff9b23bb3b mm/vmalloc.c:764:0
   #14 [ffffb80edbf37cf8] remove_vm_area at ffffffff9b23bb3b mm/vmalloc.c:1509:0
   #15 [ffffb80edbf37d18] __vunmap at ffffffff9b23bb8a mm/vmalloc.c:1537:0
   #16 [ffffb80edbf37d40] vfree at ffffffff9b23bc85 mm/vmalloc.c:1612:0
   #17 [ffffb80edbf37d58] megasas_free_host_crash_buffer [megaraid_sas] at ffffffffc020b7f2 drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_fusion.c:3932:0
   #18 [ffffb80edbf37d80] fw_crash_state_store [megaraid_sas] at ffffffffc01f804d drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c:3291:0
   #19 [ffffb80edbf37dc0] dev_attr_store at ffffffff9b56dd7b drivers/base/core.c:758:0
   #20 [ffffb80edbf37dd0] sysfs_kf_write at ffffffff9b326acf fs/sysfs/file.c:144:0
   #21 [ffffb80edbf37de0] kernfs_fop_write at ffffffff9b325fd4 fs/kernfs/file.c:316:0
   #22 [ffffb80edbf37e20] __vfs_write at ffffffff9b29418a fs/read_write.c:480:0
   #23 [ffffb80edbf37ea8] vfs_write at ffffffff9b294462 fs/read_write.c:544:0
   #24 [ffffb80edbf37ee8] SYSC_write at ffffffff9b2946ec fs/read_write.c:590:0
   #25 [ffffb80edbf37ee8] SyS_write at ffffffff9b2946ec fs/read_write.c:582:0
   #26 [ffffb80edbf37f30] do_syscall_64 at ffffffff9b003ca9 arch/x86/entry/common.c:298:0
   #27 [ffffb80edbf37f58] entry_SYSCALL_64 at ffffffff9ba001b1 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:238:0

  PID: 17355    TASK: ffff95c1090c3d80  CPU: 29  COMMAND: "mrdiagd"
  !# 0 [ffffb80f2d3c7d30] __read_once_size at ffffffff9b0f2ab0 include/linux/compiler.h:185:0
  !# 1 [ffffb80f2d3c7d30] native_queued_spin_lock_slowpath at ffffffff9b0f2ab0 kernel/locking/qspinlock.c:368:0
   # 2 [ffffb80f2d3c7d58] pv_queued_spin_lock_slowpath at ffffffff9b0f244b arch/x86/include/asm/paravirt.h:674:0
   # 3 [ffffb80f2d3c7d58] queued_spin_lock_slowpath at ffffffff9b0f244b arch/x86/include/asm/qspinlock.h:53:0
   # 4 [ffffb80f2d3c7d68] queued_spin_lock at ffffffff9b8961a6 include/asm-generic/qspinlock.h:90:0
   # 5 [ffffb80f2d3c7d68] do_raw_spin_lock_flags at ffffffff9b8961a6 include/linux/spinlock.h:173:0
   # 6 [ffffb80f2d3c7d68] __raw_spin_lock_irqsave at ffffffff9b8961a6 include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:122:0
   # 7 [ffffb80f2d3c7d68] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave at ffffffff9b8961a6 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:160:0
   # 8 [ffffb80f2d3c7d88] fw_crash_buffer_store [megaraid_sas] at ffffffffc01f8129 drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c:3205:0
   # 9 [ffffb80f2d3c7dc0] dev_attr_store at ffffffff9b56dd7b drivers/base/core.c:758:0
   #10 [ffffb80f2d3c7dd0] sysfs_kf_write at ffffffff9b326acf fs/sysfs/file.c:144:0
   #11 [ffffb80f2d3c7de0] kernfs_fop_write at ffffffff9b325fd4 fs/kernfs/file.c:316:0
   #12 [ffffb80f2d3c7e20] __vfs_write at ffffffff9b29418a fs/read_write.c:480:0
   #13 [ffffb80f2d3c7ea8] vfs_write at ffffffff9b294462 fs/read_write.c:544:0
   #14 [ffffb80f2d3c7ee8] SYSC_write at ffffffff9b2946ec fs/read_write.c:590:0
   #15 [ffffb80f2d3c7ee8] SyS_write at ffffffff9b2946ec fs/read_write.c:582:0
   #16 [ffffb80f2d3c7f30] do_syscall_64 at ffffffff9b003ca9 arch/x86/entry/common.c:298:0
   #17 [ffffb80f2d3c7f58] entry_SYSCALL_64 at ffffffff9ba001b1 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:238:0

The lock is used to synchronize different sysfs operations, it doesn't
protect any resource that will be touched by an interrupt. Consequently
it's not required to disable IRQs. Replace the spinlock with a mutex to fix
the deadlock.

Signed-off-by: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230828221018.19471-1-junxiao.bi@oracle.com
Reviewed-by: Mike Christie <michael.christie@oracle.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
wenliangwu pushed a commit that referenced this issue Oct 30, 2023
Fix an error detected by memory sanitizer:
```
==4033==WARNING: MemorySanitizer: use-of-uninitialized-value
    #0 0x55fb0fbedfc7 in read_alias_info tools/perf/util/pmu.c:457:6
    #1 0x55fb0fbea339 in check_info_data tools/perf/util/pmu.c:1434:2
    #2 0x55fb0fbea339 in perf_pmu__check_alias tools/perf/util/pmu.c:1504:9
    #3 0x55fb0fbdca85 in parse_events_add_pmu tools/perf/util/parse-events.c:1429:32
    #4 0x55fb0f965230 in parse_events_parse tools/perf/util/parse-events.y:299:6
    #5 0x55fb0fbdf6b2 in parse_events__scanner tools/perf/util/parse-events.c:1822:8
    #6 0x55fb0fbdf8c1 in __parse_events tools/perf/util/parse-events.c:2094:8
    #7 0x55fb0fa8ffa9 in parse_events tools/perf/util/parse-events.h:41:9
    #8 0x55fb0fa8ffa9 in test_event tools/perf/tests/parse-events.c:2393:8
    #9 0x55fb0fa8f458 in test__pmu_events tools/perf/tests/parse-events.c:2551:15
    #10 0x55fb0fa6d93f in run_test tools/perf/tests/builtin-test.c:242:9
    #11 0x55fb0fa6d93f in test_and_print tools/perf/tests/builtin-test.c:271:8
    #12 0x55fb0fa6d082 in __cmd_test tools/perf/tests/builtin-test.c:442:5
    #13 0x55fb0fa6d082 in cmd_test tools/perf/tests/builtin-test.c:564:9
    #14 0x55fb0f942720 in run_builtin tools/perf/perf.c:322:11
    #15 0x55fb0f942486 in handle_internal_command tools/perf/perf.c:375:8
    #16 0x55fb0f941dab in run_argv tools/perf/perf.c:419:2
    #17 0x55fb0f941dab in main tools/perf/perf.c:535:3
```

Fixes: 7b723db ("perf pmu: Be lazy about loading event info files from sysfs")
Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230914022425.1489035-1-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
wenliangwu pushed a commit that referenced this issue Oct 30, 2023
The following call trace shows a deadlock issue due to recursive locking of
mutex "device_mutex". First lock acquire is in target_for_each_device() and
second in target_free_device().

 PID: 148266   TASK: ffff8be21ffb5d00  CPU: 10   COMMAND: "iscsi_ttx"
  #0 [ffffa2bfc9ec3b18] __schedule at ffffffffa8060e7f
  #1 [ffffa2bfc9ec3ba0] schedule at ffffffffa8061224
  #2 [ffffa2bfc9ec3bb8] schedule_preempt_disabled at ffffffffa80615ee
  #3 [ffffa2bfc9ec3bc8] __mutex_lock at ffffffffa8062fd7
  #4 [ffffa2bfc9ec3c40] __mutex_lock_slowpath at ffffffffa80631d3
  #5 [ffffa2bfc9ec3c50] mutex_lock at ffffffffa806320c
  #6 [ffffa2bfc9ec3c68] target_free_device at ffffffffc0935998 [target_core_mod]
  #7 [ffffa2bfc9ec3c90] target_core_dev_release at ffffffffc092f975 [target_core_mod]
  #8 [ffffa2bfc9ec3ca0] config_item_put at ffffffffa79d250f
  #9 [ffffa2bfc9ec3cd0] config_item_put at ffffffffa79d2583
 #10 [ffffa2bfc9ec3ce0] target_devices_idr_iter at ffffffffc0933f3a [target_core_mod]
 #11 [ffffa2bfc9ec3d00] idr_for_each at ffffffffa803f6fc
 #12 [ffffa2bfc9ec3d60] target_for_each_device at ffffffffc0935670 [target_core_mod]
 #13 [ffffa2bfc9ec3d98] transport_deregister_session at ffffffffc0946408 [target_core_mod]
 #14 [ffffa2bfc9ec3dc8] iscsit_close_session at ffffffffc09a44a6 [iscsi_target_mod]
 #15 [ffffa2bfc9ec3df0] iscsit_close_connection at ffffffffc09a4a88 [iscsi_target_mod]
 #16 [ffffa2bfc9ec3df8] finish_task_switch at ffffffffa76e5d07
 #17 [ffffa2bfc9ec3e78] iscsit_take_action_for_connection_exit at ffffffffc0991c23 [iscsi_target_mod]
 #18 [ffffa2bfc9ec3ea0] iscsi_target_tx_thread at ffffffffc09a403b [iscsi_target_mod]
 #19 [ffffa2bfc9ec3f08] kthread at ffffffffa76d8080
 #20 [ffffa2bfc9ec3f50] ret_from_fork at ffffffffa8200364

Fixes: 36d4cb4 ("scsi: target: Avoid that EXTENDED COPY commands trigger lock inversion")
Signed-off-by: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230918225848.66463-1-junxiao.bi@oracle.com
Reviewed-by: Mike Christie <michael.christie@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
wenliangwu pushed a commit that referenced this issue Oct 30, 2023
Couple of error paths in do_core_test() was returning directly without
doing a necessary cpus_read_unlock().

Following lockdep warning was observed when exercising these scenarios
with PROVE_RAW_LOCK_NESTING enabled:

[  139.304775] ================================================
[  139.311185] WARNING: lock held when returning to user space!
[  139.317593] 6.6.0-rc2ifs01+ #11 Tainted: G S      W I
[  139.324499] ------------------------------------------------
[  139.330908] bash/11476 is leaving the kernel with locks still held!
[  139.338000] 1 lock held by bash/11476:
[  139.342262]  #0: ffffffffaa26c930 (cpu_hotplug_lock){++++}-{0:0}, at:
do_core_test+0x35/0x1c0 [intel_ifs]

Fix the flow so that all scenarios release the lock prior to returning
from the function.

Fixes: 5210fb4 ("platform/x86/intel/ifs: Sysfs interface for Array BIST")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jithu Joseph <jithu.joseph@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230927184824.2566086-1-jithu.joseph@intel.com
Reviewed-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
plbossart pushed a commit that referenced this issue Dec 4, 2023
…f-times'

Eduard Zingerman says:

====================
verify callbacks as if they are called unknown number of times

This series updates verifier logic for callback functions handling.
Current master simulates callback body execution exactly once,
which leads to verifier not detecting unsafe programs like below:

    static int unsafe_on_zero_iter_cb(__u32 idx, struct num_context *ctx)
    {
        ctx->i = 0;
        return 0;
    }

    SEC("?raw_tp")
    int unsafe_on_zero_iter(void *unused)
    {
        struct num_context loop_ctx = { .i = 32 };
        __u8 choice_arr[2] = { 0, 1 };

        bpf_loop(100, unsafe_on_zero_iter_cb, &loop_ctx, 0);
        return choice_arr[loop_ctx.i];
    }

This was reported previously in [0].
The basic idea of the fix is to schedule callback entry state for
verification in env->head until some identical, previously visited
state in current DFS state traversal is found. Same logic as with open
coded iterators, and builds on top recent fixes [1] for those.

The series is structured as follows:
- patches #1,2,3 update strobemeta, xdp_synproxy selftests and
  bpf_loop_bench benchmark to allow convergence of the bpf_loop
  callback states;
- patches #4,5 just shuffle the code a bit;
- patch #6 is the main part of the series;
- patch #7 adds test cases for #6;
- patch #8 extend patch #6 with same speculative scalar widening
  logic, as used for open coded iterators;
- patch #9 adds test cases for #8;
- patch #10 extends patch #6 to track maximal number of callback
  executions specifically for bpf_loop();
- patch #11 adds test cases for #10.

Veristat results comparing this series to master+patches #1,2,3 using selftests
show the following difference:

File                       Program        States (A)  States (B)  States (DIFF)
-------------------------  -------------  ----------  ----------  -------------
bpf_loop_bench.bpf.o       benchmark               1           2  +1 (+100.00%)
pyperf600_bpf_loop.bpf.o   on_event              322         407  +85 (+26.40%)
strobemeta_bpf_loop.bpf.o  on_event              113         151  +38 (+33.63%)
xdp_synproxy_kern.bpf.o    syncookie_tc          341         291  -50 (-14.66%)
xdp_synproxy_kern.bpf.o    syncookie_xdp         344         301  -43 (-12.50%)

Veristat results comparing this series to master using Tetragon BPF
files [2] also show some differences.
States diff varies from +2% to +15% on 23 programs out of 186,
no new failures.

Changelog:
- V3 [5] -> V4, changes suggested by Andrii:
  - validate mark_chain_precision() result in patch #10;
  - renaming s/cumulative_callback_depth/callback_unroll_depth/.
- V2 [4] -> V3:
  - fixes in expected log messages for test cases:
    - callback_result_precise;
    - parent_callee_saved_reg_precise_with_callback;
    - parent_stack_slot_precise_with_callback;
  - renamings (suggested by Alexei):
    - s/callback_iter_depth/cumulative_callback_depth/
    - s/is_callback_iter_next/calls_callback/
    - s/mark_callback_iter_next/mark_calls_callback/
  - prepare_func_exit() updated to exit with -EFAULT when
    callee->in_callback_fn is true but calls_callback() is not true
    for callsite;
  - test case 'bpf_loop_iter_limit_nested' rewritten to use return
    value check instead of verifier log message checks
    (suggested by Alexei).
- V1 [3] -> V2, changes suggested by Andrii:
  - small changes for error handling code in __check_func_call();
  - callback body processing log is now matched in relevant
    verifier_subprog_precision.c tests;
  - R1 passed to bpf_loop() is now always marked as precise;
  - log level 2 message for bpf_loop() iteration termination instead of
    iteration depth messages;
  - __no_msg macro removed;
  - bpf_loop_iter_limit_nested updated to avoid using __no_msg;
  - commit message for patch #3 updated according to Alexei's request.

[0] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/CA+vRuzPChFNXmouzGG+wsy=6eMcfr1mFG0F3g7rbg-sedGKW3w@mail.gmail.com/
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20231024000917.12153-1-eddyz87@gmail.com/
[2] git@github.com:cilium/tetragon.git
[3] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20231116021803.9982-1-eddyz87@gmail.com/T/#t
[4] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20231118013355.7943-1-eddyz87@gmail.com/T/#t
[5] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20231120225945.11741-1-eddyz87@gmail.com/T/#t
====================

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231121020701.26440-1-eddyz87@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
ujfalusi pushed a commit to ujfalusi/sof-linux that referenced this issue Feb 5, 2024
[BUG]
There is a bug report that, on a ext4-converted btrfs, scrub leads to
various problems, including:

- "unable to find chunk map" errors
  BTRFS info (device vdb): scrub: started on devid 1
  BTRFS critical (device vdb): unable to find chunk map for logical 2214744064 length 4096
  BTRFS critical (device vdb): unable to find chunk map for logical 2214744064 length 45056

  This would lead to unrepariable errors.

- Use-after-free KASAN reports:
  ==================================================================
  BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in __blk_rq_map_sg+0x18f/0x7c0
  Read of size 8 at addr ffff8881013c9040 by task btrfs/909
  CPU: 0 PID: 909 Comm: btrfs Not tainted 6.7.0-x64v3-dbg thesofproject#11 c50636e9419a8354555555245df535e380563b2b
  Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 2023.11-2 12/24/2023
  Call Trace:
   <TASK>
   dump_stack_lvl+0x43/0x60
   print_report+0xcf/0x640
   kasan_report+0xa6/0xd0
   __blk_rq_map_sg+0x18f/0x7c0
   virtblk_prep_rq.isra.0+0x215/0x6a0 [virtio_blk 19a65eeee9ae6fcf02edfad39bb9ddee07dcdaff]
   virtio_queue_rqs+0xc4/0x310 [virtio_blk 19a65eeee9ae6fcf02edfad39bb9ddee07dcdaff]
   blk_mq_flush_plug_list.part.0+0x780/0x860
   __blk_flush_plug+0x1ba/0x220
   blk_finish_plug+0x3b/0x60
   submit_initial_group_read+0x10a/0x290 [btrfs e57987a360bed82fe8756dcd3e0de5406ccfe965]
   flush_scrub_stripes+0x38e/0x430 [btrfs e57987a360bed82fe8756dcd3e0de5406ccfe965]
   scrub_stripe+0x82a/0xae0 [btrfs e57987a360bed82fe8756dcd3e0de5406ccfe965]
   scrub_chunk+0x178/0x200 [btrfs e57987a360bed82fe8756dcd3e0de5406ccfe965]
   scrub_enumerate_chunks+0x4bc/0xa30 [btrfs e57987a360bed82fe8756dcd3e0de5406ccfe965]
   btrfs_scrub_dev+0x398/0x810 [btrfs e57987a360bed82fe8756dcd3e0de5406ccfe965]
   btrfs_ioctl+0x4b9/0x3020 [btrfs e57987a360bed82fe8756dcd3e0de5406ccfe965]
   __x64_sys_ioctl+0xbd/0x100
   do_syscall_64+0x5d/0xe0
   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0x6b
  RIP: 0033:0x7f47e5e0952b

- Crash, mostly due to above use-after-free

[CAUSE]
The converted fs has the following data chunk layout:

    item 2 key (FIRST_CHUNK_TREE CHUNK_ITEM 2214658048) itemoff 16025 itemsize 80
        length 86016 owner 2 stripe_len 65536 type DATA|single

For above logical bytenr 2214744064, it's at the chunk end
(2214658048 + 86016 = 2214744064).

This means btrfs_submit_bio() would split the bio, and trigger endio
function for both of the two halves.

However scrub_submit_initial_read() would only expect the endio function
to be called once, not any more.
This means the first endio function would already free the bbio::bio,
leaving the bvec freed, thus the 2nd endio call would lead to
use-after-free.

[FIX]
- Make sure scrub_read_endio() only updates bits in its range
  Since we may read less than 64K at the end of the chunk, we should not
  touch the bits beyond chunk boundary.

- Make sure scrub_submit_initial_read() only to read the chunk range
  This is done by calculating the real number of sectors we need to
  read, and add sector-by-sector to the bio.

Thankfully the scrub read repair path won't need extra fixes:

- scrub_stripe_submit_repair_read()
  With above fixes, we won't update error bit for range beyond chunk,
  thus scrub_stripe_submit_repair_read() should never submit any read
  beyond the chunk.

Reported-by: Rongrong <i@rong.moe>
Fixes: e02ee89 ("btrfs: scrub: switch scrub_simple_mirror() to scrub_stripe infrastructure")
Tested-by: Rongrong <i@rong.moe>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
plbossart pushed a commit that referenced this issue Apr 8, 2024
syzkaller reported infinite recursive calls of fib6_dump_done() during
netlink socket destruction.  [1]

From the log, syzkaller sent an AF_UNSPEC RTM_GETROUTE message, and then
the response was generated.  The following recvmmsg() resumed the dump
for IPv6, but the first call of inet6_dump_fib() failed at kzalloc() due
to the fault injection.  [0]

  12:01:34 executing program 3:
  r0 = socket$nl_route(0x10, 0x3, 0x0)
  sendmsg$nl_route(r0, ... snip ...)
  recvmmsg(r0, ... snip ...) (fail_nth: 8)

Here, fib6_dump_done() was set to nlk_sk(sk)->cb.done, and the next call
of inet6_dump_fib() set it to nlk_sk(sk)->cb.args[3].  syzkaller stopped
receiving the response halfway through, and finally netlink_sock_destruct()
called nlk_sk(sk)->cb.done().

fib6_dump_done() calls fib6_dump_end() and nlk_sk(sk)->cb.done() if it
is still not NULL.  fib6_dump_end() rewrites nlk_sk(sk)->cb.done() by
nlk_sk(sk)->cb.args[3], but it has the same function, not NULL, calling
itself recursively and hitting the stack guard page.

To avoid the issue, let's set the destructor after kzalloc().

[0]:
FAULT_INJECTION: forcing a failure.
name failslab, interval 1, probability 0, space 0, times 0
CPU: 1 PID: 432110 Comm: syz-executor.3 Not tainted 6.8.0-12821-g537c2e91d354-dirty #11
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.16.0-0-gd239552ce722-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 dump_stack_lvl (lib/dump_stack.c:117)
 should_fail_ex (lib/fault-inject.c:52 lib/fault-inject.c:153)
 should_failslab (mm/slub.c:3733)
 kmalloc_trace (mm/slub.c:3748 mm/slub.c:3827 mm/slub.c:3992)
 inet6_dump_fib (./include/linux/slab.h:628 ./include/linux/slab.h:749 net/ipv6/ip6_fib.c:662)
 rtnl_dump_all (net/core/rtnetlink.c:4029)
 netlink_dump (net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2269)
 netlink_recvmsg (net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1988)
 ____sys_recvmsg (net/socket.c:1046 net/socket.c:2801)
 ___sys_recvmsg (net/socket.c:2846)
 do_recvmmsg (net/socket.c:2943)
 __x64_sys_recvmmsg (net/socket.c:3041 net/socket.c:3034 net/socket.c:3034)

[1]:
BUG: TASK stack guard page was hit at 00000000f2fa9af1 (stack is 00000000b7912430..000000009a436beb)
stack guard page: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN
CPU: 1 PID: 223719 Comm: kworker/1:3 Not tainted 6.8.0-12821-g537c2e91d354-dirty #11
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.16.0-0-gd239552ce722-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
Workqueue: events netlink_sock_destruct_work
RIP: 0010:fib6_dump_done (net/ipv6/ip6_fib.c:570)
Code: 3c 24 e8 f3 e9 51 fd e9 28 fd ff ff 66 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 00 f3 0f 1e fa 41 57 41 56 41 55 41 54 55 48 89 fd <53> 48 8d 5d 60 e8 b6 4d 07 fd 48 89 da 48 b8 00 00 00 00 00 fc ff
RSP: 0018:ffffc9000d980000 EFLAGS: 00010293
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffffffff84405990 RCX: ffffffff844059d3
RDX: ffff8881028e0000 RSI: ffffffff84405ac2 RDI: ffff88810c02f358
RBP: ffff88810c02f358 R08: 0000000000000007 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000224 R12: 0000000000000000
R13: ffff888007c82c78 R14: ffff888007c82c68 R15: ffff888007c82c68
FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88811b100000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: ffffc9000d97fff8 CR3: 0000000102309002 CR4: 0000000000770ef0
PKRU: 55555554
Call Trace:
 <#DF>
 </#DF>
 <TASK>
 fib6_dump_done (net/ipv6/ip6_fib.c:572 (discriminator 1))
 fib6_dump_done (net/ipv6/ip6_fib.c:572 (discriminator 1))
 ...
 fib6_dump_done (net/ipv6/ip6_fib.c:572 (discriminator 1))
 fib6_dump_done (net/ipv6/ip6_fib.c:572 (discriminator 1))
 netlink_sock_destruct (net/netlink/af_netlink.c:401)
 __sk_destruct (net/core/sock.c:2177 (discriminator 2))
 sk_destruct (net/core/sock.c:2224)
 __sk_free (net/core/sock.c:2235)
 sk_free (net/core/sock.c:2246)
 process_one_work (kernel/workqueue.c:3259)
 worker_thread (kernel/workqueue.c:3329 kernel/workqueue.c:3416)
 kthread (kernel/kthread.c:388)
 ret_from_fork (arch/x86/kernel/process.c:153)
 ret_from_fork_asm (arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:256)
Modules linked in:

Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Reported-by: syzkaller <syzkaller@googlegroups.com>
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240401211003.25274-1-kuniyu@amazon.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
plbossart pushed a commit that referenced this issue May 3, 2024
vhost_worker will call tun call backs to receive packets. If too many
illegal packets arrives, tun_do_read will keep dumping packet contents.
When console is enabled, it will costs much more cpu time to dump
packet and soft lockup will be detected.

net_ratelimit mechanism can be used to limit the dumping rate.

PID: 33036    TASK: ffff949da6f20000  CPU: 23   COMMAND: "vhost-32980"
 #0 [fffffe00003fce50] crash_nmi_callback at ffffffff89249253
 #1 [fffffe00003fce58] nmi_handle at ffffffff89225fa3
 #2 [fffffe00003fceb0] default_do_nmi at ffffffff8922642e
 #3 [fffffe00003fced0] do_nmi at ffffffff8922660d
 #4 [fffffe00003fcef0] end_repeat_nmi at ffffffff89c01663
    [exception RIP: io_serial_in+20]
    RIP: ffffffff89792594  RSP: ffffa655314979e8  RFLAGS: 00000002
    RAX: ffffffff89792500  RBX: ffffffff8af428a0  RCX: 0000000000000000
    RDX: 00000000000003fd  RSI: 0000000000000005  RDI: ffffffff8af428a0
    RBP: 0000000000002710   R8: 0000000000000004   R9: 000000000000000f
    R10: 0000000000000000  R11: ffffffff8acbf64f  R12: 0000000000000020
    R13: ffffffff8acbf698  R14: 0000000000000058  R15: 0000000000000000
    ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffff  CS: 0010  SS: 0018
 #5 [ffffa655314979e8] io_serial_in at ffffffff89792594
 #6 [ffffa655314979e8] wait_for_xmitr at ffffffff89793470
 #7 [ffffa65531497a08] serial8250_console_putchar at ffffffff897934f6
 #8 [ffffa65531497a20] uart_console_write at ffffffff8978b605
 #9 [ffffa65531497a48] serial8250_console_write at ffffffff89796558
 #10 [ffffa65531497ac8] console_unlock at ffffffff89316124
 #11 [ffffa65531497b10] vprintk_emit at ffffffff89317c07
 #12 [ffffa65531497b68] printk at ffffffff89318306
 #13 [ffffa65531497bc8] print_hex_dump at ffffffff89650765
 #14 [ffffa65531497ca8] tun_do_read at ffffffffc0b06c27 [tun]
 #15 [ffffa65531497d38] tun_recvmsg at ffffffffc0b06e34 [tun]
 #16 [ffffa65531497d68] handle_rx at ffffffffc0c5d682 [vhost_net]
 #17 [ffffa65531497ed0] vhost_worker at ffffffffc0c644dc [vhost]
 #18 [ffffa65531497f10] kthread at ffffffff892d2e72
 #19 [ffffa65531497f50] ret_from_fork at ffffffff89c0022f

Fixes: ef3db4a ("tun: avoid BUG, dump packet on GSO errors")
Signed-off-by: Lei Chen <lei.chen@smartx.com>
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240415020247.2207781-1-lei.chen@smartx.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
plbossart pushed a commit that referenced this issue May 3, 2024
The dev_tracker is added to ax25_cb in ax25_bind(). When the
ax25 device is detaching, the dev_tracker of ax25_cb should be
deallocated in ax25_kill_by_device() instead of the dev_tracker
of ax25_dev. The log reported by ref_tracker is shown below:

[   80.884935] ref_tracker: reference already released.
[   80.885150] ref_tracker: allocated in:
[   80.885349]  ax25_dev_device_up+0x105/0x540
[   80.885730]  ax25_device_event+0xa4/0x420
[   80.885730]  notifier_call_chain+0xc9/0x1e0
[   80.885730]  __dev_notify_flags+0x138/0x280
[   80.885730]  dev_change_flags+0xd7/0x180
[   80.885730]  dev_ifsioc+0x6a9/0xa30
[   80.885730]  dev_ioctl+0x4d8/0xd90
[   80.885730]  sock_do_ioctl+0x1c2/0x2d0
[   80.885730]  sock_ioctl+0x38b/0x4f0
[   80.885730]  __se_sys_ioctl+0xad/0xf0
[   80.885730]  do_syscall_64+0xc4/0x1b0
[   80.885730]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x67/0x6f
[   80.885730] ref_tracker: freed in:
[   80.885730]  ax25_device_event+0x272/0x420
[   80.885730]  notifier_call_chain+0xc9/0x1e0
[   80.885730]  dev_close_many+0x272/0x370
[   80.885730]  unregister_netdevice_many_notify+0x3b5/0x1180
[   80.885730]  unregister_netdev+0xcf/0x120
[   80.885730]  sixpack_close+0x11f/0x1b0
[   80.885730]  tty_ldisc_kill+0xcb/0x190
[   80.885730]  tty_ldisc_hangup+0x338/0x3d0
[   80.885730]  __tty_hangup+0x504/0x740
[   80.885730]  tty_release+0x46e/0xd80
[   80.885730]  __fput+0x37f/0x770
[   80.885730]  __x64_sys_close+0x7b/0xb0
[   80.885730]  do_syscall_64+0xc4/0x1b0
[   80.885730]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x67/0x6f
[   80.893739] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[   80.894030] WARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 140 at lib/ref_tracker.c:255 ref_tracker_free+0x47b/0x6b0
[   80.894297] Modules linked in:
[   80.894929] CPU: 2 PID: 140 Comm: ax25_conn_rel_6 Not tainted 6.9.0-rc4-g8cd26fd90c1a #11
[   80.895190] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.14.0-0-g155821a1990b-prebuilt.qem4
[   80.895514] RIP: 0010:ref_tracker_free+0x47b/0x6b0
[   80.895808] Code: 83 c5 18 4c 89 eb 48 c1 eb 03 8a 04 13 84 c0 0f 85 df 01 00 00 41 83 7d 00 00 75 4b 4c 89 ff 9
[   80.896171] RSP: 0018:ffff888009edf8c0 EFLAGS: 00000286
[   80.896339] RAX: 1ffff1100141ac00 RBX: 1ffff1100149463b RCX: dffffc0000000000
[   80.896502] RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: 0000000000000246 RDI: ffff88800a0d6518
[   80.896925] RBP: ffff888009edf9b0 R08: ffff88806d3288d3 R09: 1ffff1100da6511a
[   80.897212] R10: dffffc0000000000 R11: ffffed100da6511b R12: ffff88800a4a31d4
[   80.897859] R13: ffff88800a4a31d8 R14: dffffc0000000000 R15: ffff88800a0d6518
[   80.898279] FS:  00007fd88b7fe700(0000) GS:ffff88806d300000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[   80.899436] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[   80.900181] CR2: 00007fd88c001d48 CR3: 000000000993e000 CR4: 00000000000006f0
...
[   80.935774] ref_tracker: sp%d@000000000bb9df3d has 1/1 users at
[   80.935774]      ax25_bind+0x424/0x4e0
[   80.935774]      __sys_bind+0x1d9/0x270
[   80.935774]      __x64_sys_bind+0x75/0x80
[   80.935774]      do_syscall_64+0xc4/0x1b0
[   80.935774]      entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x67/0x6f

Change ax25_dev->dev_tracker to the dev_tracker of ax25_cb
in order to mitigate the bug.

Fixes: feef318 ("ax25: fix UAF bugs of net_device caused by rebinding operation")
Signed-off-by: Duoming Zhou <duoming@zju.edu.cn>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240419020456.29826-1-duoming@zju.edu.cn
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
plbossart pushed a commit that referenced this issue Jun 24, 2024
In the XDP_TX path, ionic driver sends a packet to the TX path with rx
page and corresponding dma address.
After tx is done, ionic_tx_clean() frees that page.
But RX ring buffer isn't reset to NULL.
So, it uses a freed page, which causes kernel panic.

BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: ffff8881576c110c
PGD 773801067 P4D 773801067 PUD 87f086067 PMD 87efca067 PTE 800ffffea893e060
Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC KASAN NOPTI
CPU: 1 PID: 25 Comm: ksoftirqd/1 Not tainted 6.9.0+ #11
Hardware name: ASUS System Product Name/PRIME Z690-P D4, BIOS 0603 11/01/2021
RIP: 0010:bpf_prog_f0b8caeac1068a55_balancer_ingress+0x3b/0x44f
Code: 00 53 41 55 41 56 41 57 b8 01 00 00 00 48 8b 5f 08 4c 8b 77 00 4c 89 f7 48 83 c7 0e 48 39 d8
RSP: 0018:ffff888104e6fa28 EFLAGS: 00010283
RAX: 0000000000000002 RBX: ffff8881576c1140 RCX: 0000000000000002
RDX: ffffffffc0051f64 RSI: ffffc90002d33048 RDI: ffff8881576c110e
RBP: ffff888104e6fa88 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffffed1027a04a23
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff8881b03a21a8
R13: ffff8881589f800f R14: ffff8881576c1100 R15: 00000001576c1100
FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88881ae00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: ffff8881576c110c CR3: 0000000767a90000 CR4: 00000000007506f0
PKRU: 55555554
Call Trace:
<TASK>
? __die+0x20/0x70
? page_fault_oops+0x254/0x790
? __pfx_page_fault_oops+0x10/0x10
? __pfx_is_prefetch.constprop.0+0x10/0x10
? search_bpf_extables+0x165/0x260
? fixup_exception+0x4a/0x970
? exc_page_fault+0xcb/0xe0
? asm_exc_page_fault+0x22/0x30
? 0xffffffffc0051f64
? bpf_prog_f0b8caeac1068a55_balancer_ingress+0x3b/0x44f
? do_raw_spin_unlock+0x54/0x220
ionic_rx_service+0x11ab/0x3010 [ionic 9180c3001ab627d82bbc5f3ebe8a0decaf6bb864]
? ionic_tx_clean+0x29b/0xc60 [ionic 9180c3001ab627d82bbc5f3ebe8a0decaf6bb864]
? __pfx_ionic_tx_clean+0x10/0x10 [ionic 9180c3001ab627d82bbc5f3ebe8a0decaf6bb864]
? __pfx_ionic_rx_service+0x10/0x10 [ionic 9180c3001ab627d82bbc5f3ebe8a0decaf6bb864]
? ionic_tx_cq_service+0x25d/0xa00 [ionic 9180c3001ab627d82bbc5f3ebe8a0decaf6bb864]
? __pfx_ionic_rx_service+0x10/0x10 [ionic 9180c3001ab627d82bbc5f3ebe8a0decaf6bb864]
ionic_cq_service+0x69/0x150 [ionic 9180c3001ab627d82bbc5f3ebe8a0decaf6bb864]
ionic_txrx_napi+0x11a/0x540 [ionic 9180c3001ab627d82bbc5f3ebe8a0decaf6bb864]
__napi_poll.constprop.0+0xa0/0x440
net_rx_action+0x7e7/0xc30
? __pfx_net_rx_action+0x10/0x10

Fixes: 8eeed83 ("ionic: Add XDP_TX support")
Signed-off-by: Taehee Yoo <ap420073@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Shannon Nelson <shannon.nelson@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Brett Creeley <brett.creeley@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
plbossart pushed a commit that referenced this issue Jun 24, 2024
…PLES event"

This reverts commit 7d1405c.

This causes segfaults in some cases, as reported by Milian:

  ```
  sudo /usr/bin/perf record -z --call-graph dwarf -e cycles -e
  raw_syscalls:sys_enter ls
  ...
  [ perf record: Woken up 3 times to write data ]
  malloc(): invalid next size (unsorted)
  Aborted
  ```

  Backtrace with GDB + debuginfod:

  ```
  malloc(): invalid next size (unsorted)

  Thread 1 "perf" received signal SIGABRT, Aborted.
  __pthread_kill_implementation (threadid=<optimized out>, signo=signo@entry=6,
  no_tid=no_tid@entry=0) at pthread_kill.c:44
  Downloading source file /usr/src/debug/glibc/glibc/nptl/pthread_kill.c
  44            return INTERNAL_SYSCALL_ERROR_P (ret) ? INTERNAL_SYSCALL_ERRNO
  (ret) : 0;
  (gdb) bt
  #0  __pthread_kill_implementation (threadid=<optimized out>,
  signo=signo@entry=6, no_tid=no_tid@entry=0) at pthread_kill.c:44
  #1  0x00007ffff6ea8eb3 in __pthread_kill_internal (threadid=<optimized out>,
  signo=6) at pthread_kill.c:78
  #2  0x00007ffff6e50a30 in __GI_raise (sig=sig@entry=6) at ../sysdeps/posix/
  raise.c:26
  #3  0x00007ffff6e384c3 in __GI_abort () at abort.c:79
  #4  0x00007ffff6e39354 in __libc_message_impl (fmt=fmt@entry=0x7ffff6fc22ea
  "%s\n") at ../sysdeps/posix/libc_fatal.c:132
  #5  0x00007ffff6eb3085 in malloc_printerr (str=str@entry=0x7ffff6fc5850
  "malloc(): invalid next size (unsorted)") at malloc.c:5772
  #6  0x00007ffff6eb657c in _int_malloc (av=av@entry=0x7ffff6ff6ac0
  <main_arena>, bytes=bytes@entry=368) at malloc.c:4081
  #7  0x00007ffff6eb877e in __libc_calloc (n=<optimized out>,
  elem_size=<optimized out>) at malloc.c:3754
  #8  0x000055555569bdb6 in perf_session.do_write_header ()
  #9  0x00005555555a373a in __cmd_record.constprop.0 ()
  #10 0x00005555555a6846 in cmd_record ()
  #11 0x000055555564db7f in run_builtin ()
  #12 0x000055555558ed77 in main ()
  ```

  Valgrind memcheck:
  ```
  ==45136== Invalid write of size 8
  ==45136==    at 0x2B38A5: perf_event__synthesize_id_sample (in /usr/bin/perf)
  ==45136==    by 0x157069: __cmd_record.constprop.0 (in /usr/bin/perf)
  ==45136==    by 0x15A845: cmd_record (in /usr/bin/perf)
  ==45136==    by 0x201B7E: run_builtin (in /usr/bin/perf)
  ==45136==    by 0x142D76: main (in /usr/bin/perf)
  ==45136==  Address 0x6a866a8 is 0 bytes after a block of size 40 alloc'd
  ==45136==    at 0x4849BF3: calloc (vg_replace_malloc.c:1675)
  ==45136==    by 0x3574AB: zalloc (in /usr/bin/perf)
  ==45136==    by 0x1570E0: __cmd_record.constprop.0 (in /usr/bin/perf)
  ==45136==    by 0x15A845: cmd_record (in /usr/bin/perf)
  ==45136==    by 0x201B7E: run_builtin (in /usr/bin/perf)
  ==45136==    by 0x142D76: main (in /usr/bin/perf)
  ==45136==
  ==45136== Syscall param write(buf) points to unaddressable byte(s)
  ==45136==    at 0x575953D: __libc_write (write.c:26)
  ==45136==    by 0x575953D: write (write.c:24)
  ==45136==    by 0x35761F: ion (in /usr/bin/perf)
  ==45136==    by 0x357778: writen (in /usr/bin/perf)
  ==45136==    by 0x1548F7: record__write (in /usr/bin/perf)
  ==45136==    by 0x15708A: __cmd_record.constprop.0 (in /usr/bin/perf)
  ==45136==    by 0x15A845: cmd_record (in /usr/bin/perf)
  ==45136==    by 0x201B7E: run_builtin (in /usr/bin/perf)
  ==45136==    by 0x142D76: main (in /usr/bin/perf)
  ==45136==  Address 0x6a866a8 is 0 bytes after a block of size 40 alloc'd
  ==45136==    at 0x4849BF3: calloc (vg_replace_malloc.c:1675)
  ==45136==    by 0x3574AB: zalloc (in /usr/bin/perf)
  ==45136==    by 0x1570E0: __cmd_record.constprop.0 (in /usr/bin/perf)
  ==45136==    by 0x15A845: cmd_record (in /usr/bin/perf)
  ==45136==    by 0x201B7E: run_builtin (in /usr/bin/perf)
  ==45136==    by 0x142D76: main (in /usr/bin/perf)
  ==45136==
 -----

Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-perf-users/23879991.0LEYPuXRzz@milian-workstation/
Reported-by: Milian Wolff <milian.wolff@kdab.com>
Tested-by: Milian Wolff <milian.wolff@kdab.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@kernel.org # 6.8+
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/Zl9ksOlHJHnKM70p@x1
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
plbossart pushed a commit that referenced this issue Jun 24, 2024
We have been seeing crashes on duplicate keys in
btrfs_set_item_key_safe():

  BTRFS critical (device vdb): slot 4 key (450 108 8192) new key (450 108 8192)
  ------------[ cut here ]------------
  kernel BUG at fs/btrfs/ctree.c:2620!
  invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI
  CPU: 0 PID: 3139 Comm: xfs_io Kdump: loaded Not tainted 6.9.0 #6
  Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.3-2.fc40 04/01/2014
  RIP: 0010:btrfs_set_item_key_safe+0x11f/0x290 [btrfs]

With the following stack trace:

  #0  btrfs_set_item_key_safe (fs/btrfs/ctree.c:2620:4)
  #1  btrfs_drop_extents (fs/btrfs/file.c:411:4)
  #2  log_one_extent (fs/btrfs/tree-log.c:4732:9)
  #3  btrfs_log_changed_extents (fs/btrfs/tree-log.c:4955:9)
  #4  btrfs_log_inode (fs/btrfs/tree-log.c:6626:9)
  #5  btrfs_log_inode_parent (fs/btrfs/tree-log.c:7070:8)
  #6  btrfs_log_dentry_safe (fs/btrfs/tree-log.c:7171:8)
  #7  btrfs_sync_file (fs/btrfs/file.c:1933:8)
  #8  vfs_fsync_range (fs/sync.c:188:9)
  #9  vfs_fsync (fs/sync.c:202:9)
  #10 do_fsync (fs/sync.c:212:9)
  #11 __do_sys_fdatasync (fs/sync.c:225:9)
  #12 __se_sys_fdatasync (fs/sync.c:223:1)
  #13 __x64_sys_fdatasync (fs/sync.c:223:1)
  #14 do_syscall_x64 (arch/x86/entry/common.c:52:14)
  #15 do_syscall_64 (arch/x86/entry/common.c:83:7)
  #16 entry_SYSCALL_64+0xaf/0x14c (arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:121)

So we're logging a changed extent from fsync, which is splitting an
extent in the log tree. But this split part already exists in the tree,
triggering the BUG().

This is the state of the log tree at the time of the crash, dumped with
drgn (https://github.com/osandov/drgn/blob/main/contrib/btrfs_tree.py)
to get more details than btrfs_print_leaf() gives us:

  >>> print_extent_buffer(prog.crashed_thread().stack_trace()[0]["eb"])
  leaf 33439744 level 0 items 72 generation 9 owner 18446744073709551610
  leaf 33439744 flags 0x100000000000000
  fs uuid e5bd3946-400c-4223-8923-190ef1f18677
  chunk uuid d58cb17e-6d02-494a-829a-18b7d8a399da
          item 0 key (450 INODE_ITEM 0) itemoff 16123 itemsize 160
                  generation 7 transid 9 size 8192 nbytes 8473563889606862198
                  block group 0 mode 100600 links 1 uid 0 gid 0 rdev 0
                  sequence 204 flags 0x10(PREALLOC)
                  atime 1716417703.220000000 (2024-05-22 15:41:43)
                  ctime 1716417704.983333333 (2024-05-22 15:41:44)
                  mtime 1716417704.983333333 (2024-05-22 15:41:44)
                  otime 17592186044416.000000000 (559444-03-08 01:40:16)
          item 1 key (450 INODE_REF 256) itemoff 16110 itemsize 13
                  index 195 namelen 3 name: 193
          item 2 key (450 XATTR_ITEM 1640047104) itemoff 16073 itemsize 37
                  location key (0 UNKNOWN.0 0) type XATTR
                  transid 7 data_len 1 name_len 6
                  name: user.a
                  data a
          item 3 key (450 EXTENT_DATA 0) itemoff 16020 itemsize 53
                  generation 9 type 1 (regular)
                  extent data disk byte 303144960 nr 12288
                  extent data offset 0 nr 4096 ram 12288
                  extent compression 0 (none)
          item 4 key (450 EXTENT_DATA 4096) itemoff 15967 itemsize 53
                  generation 9 type 2 (prealloc)
                  prealloc data disk byte 303144960 nr 12288
                  prealloc data offset 4096 nr 8192
          item 5 key (450 EXTENT_DATA 8192) itemoff 15914 itemsize 53
                  generation 9 type 2 (prealloc)
                  prealloc data disk byte 303144960 nr 12288
                  prealloc data offset 8192 nr 4096
  ...

So the real problem happened earlier: notice that items 4 (4k-12k) and 5
(8k-12k) overlap. Both are prealloc extents. Item 4 straddles i_size and
item 5 starts at i_size.

Here is the state of the filesystem tree at the time of the crash:

  >>> root = prog.crashed_thread().stack_trace()[2]["inode"].root
  >>> ret, nodes, slots = btrfs_search_slot(root, BtrfsKey(450, 0, 0))
  >>> print_extent_buffer(nodes[0])
  leaf 30425088 level 0 items 184 generation 9 owner 5
  leaf 30425088 flags 0x100000000000000
  fs uuid e5bd3946-400c-4223-8923-190ef1f18677
  chunk uuid d58cb17e-6d02-494a-829a-18b7d8a399da
  	...
          item 179 key (450 INODE_ITEM 0) itemoff 4907 itemsize 160
                  generation 7 transid 7 size 4096 nbytes 12288
                  block group 0 mode 100600 links 1 uid 0 gid 0 rdev 0
                  sequence 6 flags 0x10(PREALLOC)
                  atime 1716417703.220000000 (2024-05-22 15:41:43)
                  ctime 1716417703.220000000 (2024-05-22 15:41:43)
                  mtime 1716417703.220000000 (2024-05-22 15:41:43)
                  otime 1716417703.220000000 (2024-05-22 15:41:43)
          item 180 key (450 INODE_REF 256) itemoff 4894 itemsize 13
                  index 195 namelen 3 name: 193
          item 181 key (450 XATTR_ITEM 1640047104) itemoff 4857 itemsize 37
                  location key (0 UNKNOWN.0 0) type XATTR
                  transid 7 data_len 1 name_len 6
                  name: user.a
                  data a
          item 182 key (450 EXTENT_DATA 0) itemoff 4804 itemsize 53
                  generation 9 type 1 (regular)
                  extent data disk byte 303144960 nr 12288
                  extent data offset 0 nr 8192 ram 12288
                  extent compression 0 (none)
          item 183 key (450 EXTENT_DATA 8192) itemoff 4751 itemsize 53
                  generation 9 type 2 (prealloc)
                  prealloc data disk byte 303144960 nr 12288
                  prealloc data offset 8192 nr 4096

Item 5 in the log tree corresponds to item 183 in the filesystem tree,
but nothing matches item 4. Furthermore, item 183 is the last item in
the leaf.

btrfs_log_prealloc_extents() is responsible for logging prealloc extents
beyond i_size. It first truncates any previously logged prealloc extents
that start beyond i_size. Then, it walks the filesystem tree and copies
the prealloc extent items to the log tree.

If it hits the end of a leaf, then it calls btrfs_next_leaf(), which
unlocks the tree and does another search. However, while the filesystem
tree is unlocked, an ordered extent completion may modify the tree. In
particular, it may insert an extent item that overlaps with an extent
item that was already copied to the log tree.

This may manifest in several ways depending on the exact scenario,
including an EEXIST error that is silently translated to a full sync,
overlapping items in the log tree, or this crash. This particular crash
is triggered by the following sequence of events:

- Initially, the file has i_size=4k, a regular extent from 0-4k, and a
  prealloc extent beyond i_size from 4k-12k. The prealloc extent item is
  the last item in its B-tree leaf.
- The file is fsync'd, which copies its inode item and both extent items
  to the log tree.
- An xattr is set on the file, which sets the
  BTRFS_INODE_COPY_EVERYTHING flag.
- The range 4k-8k in the file is written using direct I/O. i_size is
  extended to 8k, but the ordered extent is still in flight.
- The file is fsync'd. Since BTRFS_INODE_COPY_EVERYTHING is set, this
  calls copy_inode_items_to_log(), which calls
  btrfs_log_prealloc_extents().
- btrfs_log_prealloc_extents() finds the 4k-12k prealloc extent in the
  filesystem tree. Since it starts before i_size, it skips it. Since it
  is the last item in its B-tree leaf, it calls btrfs_next_leaf().
- btrfs_next_leaf() unlocks the path.
- The ordered extent completion runs, which converts the 4k-8k part of
  the prealloc extent to written and inserts the remaining prealloc part
  from 8k-12k.
- btrfs_next_leaf() does a search and finds the new prealloc extent
  8k-12k.
- btrfs_log_prealloc_extents() copies the 8k-12k prealloc extent into
  the log tree. Note that it overlaps with the 4k-12k prealloc extent
  that was copied to the log tree by the first fsync.
- fsync calls btrfs_log_changed_extents(), which tries to log the 4k-8k
  extent that was written.
- This tries to drop the range 4k-8k in the log tree, which requires
  adjusting the start of the 4k-12k prealloc extent in the log tree to
  8k.
- btrfs_set_item_key_safe() sees that there is already an extent
  starting at 8k in the log tree and calls BUG().

Fix this by detecting when we're about to insert an overlapping file
extent item in the log tree and truncating the part that would overlap.

CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.1+
Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
bardliao pushed a commit to bardliao/linux that referenced this issue Sep 10, 2024
Remove the dma_unmap_page_attrs() call in the driver's XDP_REDIRECT
code path.  This should have been removed when we let the page pool
handle the DMA mapping.  This bug causes the warning:

WARNING: CPU: 7 PID: 59 at drivers/iommu/dma-iommu.c:1198 iommu_dma_unmap_page+0xd5/0x100
CPU: 7 PID: 59 Comm: ksoftirqd/7 Tainted: G        W          6.8.0-1010-gcp thesofproject#11-Ubuntu
Hardware name: Dell Inc. PowerEdge R7525/0PYVT1, BIOS 2.15.2 04/02/2024
RIP: 0010:iommu_dma_unmap_page+0xd5/0x100
Code: 89 ee 48 89 df e8 cb f2 69 ff 48 83 c4 08 5b 41 5c 41 5d 41 5e 41 5f 5d 31 c0 31 d2 31 c9 31 f6 31 ff 45 31 c0 e9 ab 17 71 00 <0f> 0b 48 83 c4 08 5b 41 5c 41 5d 41 5e 41 5f 5d 31 c0 31 d2 31 c9
RSP: 0018:ffffab1fc0597a48 EFLAGS: 00010246
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff99ff838280c8 RCX: 0000000000000000
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000000
RBP: ffffab1fc0597a78 R08: 0000000000000002 R09: ffffab1fc0597c1c
R10: ffffab1fc0597cd3 R11: ffff99ffe375acd8 R12: 00000000e65b9000
R13: 0000000000000050 R14: 0000000000001000 R15: 0000000000000002
FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff9a06efb80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 0000565c34c37210 CR3: 00000005c7e3e000 CR4: 0000000000350ef0
? show_regs+0x6d/0x80
? __warn+0x89/0x150
? iommu_dma_unmap_page+0xd5/0x100
? report_bug+0x16a/0x190
? handle_bug+0x51/0xa0
? exc_invalid_op+0x18/0x80
? iommu_dma_unmap_page+0xd5/0x100
? iommu_dma_unmap_page+0x35/0x100
dma_unmap_page_attrs+0x55/0x220
? bpf_prog_4d7e87c0d30db711_xdp_dispatcher+0x64/0x9f
bnxt_rx_xdp+0x237/0x520 [bnxt_en]
bnxt_rx_pkt+0x640/0xdd0 [bnxt_en]
__bnxt_poll_work+0x1a1/0x3d0 [bnxt_en]
bnxt_poll+0xaa/0x1e0 [bnxt_en]
__napi_poll+0x33/0x1e0
net_rx_action+0x18a/0x2f0

Fixes: 578fcfd ("bnxt_en: Let the page pool manage the DMA mapping")
Reviewed-by: Andy Gospodarek <andrew.gospodarek@broadcom.com>
Reviewed-by: Kalesh AP <kalesh-anakkur.purayil@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Somnath Kotur <somnath.kotur@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Chan <michael.chan@broadcom.com>
Reviewed-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240820203415.168178-1-michael.chan@broadcom.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
bardliao pushed a commit to bardliao/linux that referenced this issue Sep 10, 2024
A sysfs reader can race with a device reset or removal, attempting to
read device state when the device is not actually present. eg:

     [exception RIP: qed_get_current_link+17]
  thesofproject#8 [ffffb9e4f2907c48] qede_get_link_ksettings at ffffffffc07a994a [qede]
  thesofproject#9 [ffffb9e4f2907cd8] __rh_call_get_link_ksettings at ffffffff992b01a3
 thesofproject#10 [ffffb9e4f2907d38] __ethtool_get_link_ksettings at ffffffff992b04e4
 thesofproject#11 [ffffb9e4f2907d90] duplex_show at ffffffff99260300
 thesofproject#12 [ffffb9e4f2907e38] dev_attr_show at ffffffff9905a01c
 thesofproject#13 [ffffb9e4f2907e50] sysfs_kf_seq_show at ffffffff98e0145b
 thesofproject#14 [ffffb9e4f2907e68] seq_read at ffffffff98d902e3
 thesofproject#15 [ffffb9e4f2907ec8] vfs_read at ffffffff98d657d1
 thesofproject#16 [ffffb9e4f2907f00] ksys_read at ffffffff98d65c3f
 thesofproject#17 [ffffb9e4f2907f38] do_syscall_64 at ffffffff98a052fb

 crash> struct net_device.state ffff9a9d21336000
    state = 5,

state 5 is __LINK_STATE_START (0b1) and __LINK_STATE_NOCARRIER (0b100).
The device is not present, note lack of __LINK_STATE_PRESENT (0b10).

This is the same sort of panic as observed in commit 4224cfd
("net-sysfs: add check for netdevice being present to speed_show").

There are many other callers of __ethtool_get_link_ksettings() which
don't have a device presence check.

Move this check into ethtool to protect all callers.

Fixes: d519e17 ("net: export device speed and duplex via sysfs")
Fixes: 4224cfd ("net-sysfs: add check for netdevice being present to speed_show")
Signed-off-by: Jamie Bainbridge <jamie.bainbridge@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/8bae218864beaa44ed01628140475b9bf641c5b0.1724393671.git.jamie.bainbridge@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
bardliao pushed a commit to bardliao/linux that referenced this issue Oct 31, 2024
We're seeing crashes from rq_qos_wake_function that look like this:

  BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: ffffafe180a40084
  #PF: supervisor write access in kernel mode
  #PF: error_code(0x0002) - not-present page
  PGD 100000067 P4D 100000067 PUD 10027c067 PMD 10115d067 PTE 0
  Oops: Oops: 0002 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI
  CPU: 17 UID: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/17 Not tainted 6.12.0-rc3-00013-geca631b8fe80 thesofproject#11
  Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.16.0-0-gd239552ce722-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
  RIP: 0010:_raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x1d/0x40
  Code: 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 f3 0f 1e fa 0f 1f 44 00 00 41 54 9c 41 5c fa 65 ff 05 62 97 30 4c 31 c0 ba 01 00 00 00 <f0> 0f b1 17 75 0a 4c 89 e0 41 5c c3 cc cc cc cc 89 c6 e8 2c 0b 00
  RSP: 0018:ffffafe180580ca0 EFLAGS: 00010046
  RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffffafe180a3f7a8 RCX: 0000000000000011
  RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: 0000000000000003 RDI: ffffafe180a40084
  RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 00000000001e7240 R09: 0000000000000011
  R10: 0000000000000028 R11: 0000000000000888 R12: 0000000000000002
  R13: ffffafe180a40084 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000003
  FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff9aaf1f280000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
  CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
  CR2: ffffafe180a40084 CR3: 000000010e428002 CR4: 0000000000770ef0
  DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
  DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
  PKRU: 55555554
  Call Trace:
   <IRQ>
   try_to_wake_up+0x5a/0x6a0
   rq_qos_wake_function+0x71/0x80
   __wake_up_common+0x75/0xa0
   __wake_up+0x36/0x60
   scale_up.part.0+0x50/0x110
   wb_timer_fn+0x227/0x450
   ...

So rq_qos_wake_function() calls wake_up_process(data->task), which calls
try_to_wake_up(), which faults in raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&p->pi_lock).

p comes from data->task, and data comes from the waitqueue entry, which
is stored on the waiter's stack in rq_qos_wait(). Analyzing the core
dump with drgn, I found that the waiter had already woken up and moved
on to a completely unrelated code path, clobbering what was previously
data->task. Meanwhile, the waker was passing the clobbered garbage in
data->task to wake_up_process(), leading to the crash.

What's happening is that in between rq_qos_wake_function() deleting the
waitqueue entry and calling wake_up_process(), rq_qos_wait() is finding
that it already got a token and returning. The race looks like this:

rq_qos_wait()                           rq_qos_wake_function()
==============================================================
prepare_to_wait_exclusive()
                                        data->got_token = true;
                                        list_del_init(&curr->entry);
if (data.got_token)
        break;
finish_wait(&rqw->wait, &data.wq);
  ^- returns immediately because
     list_empty_careful(&wq_entry->entry)
     is true
... return, go do something else ...
                                        wake_up_process(data->task)
                                          (NO LONGER VALID!)-^

Normally, finish_wait() is supposed to synchronize against the waker.
But, as noted above, it is returning immediately because the waitqueue
entry has already been removed from the waitqueue.

The bug is that rq_qos_wake_function() is accessing the waitqueue entry
AFTER deleting it. Note that autoremove_wake_function() wakes the waiter
and THEN deletes the waitqueue entry, which is the proper order.

Fix it by swapping the order. We also need to use
list_del_init_careful() to match the list_empty_careful() in
finish_wait().

Fixes: 38cfb5a ("blk-wbt: improve waking of tasks")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/d3bee2463a67b1ee597211823bf7ad3721c26e41.1729014591.git.osandov@fb.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
bardliao pushed a commit that referenced this issue Feb 6, 2025
libtraceevent parses and returns an array of argument fields, sometimes
larger than RAW_SYSCALL_ARGS_NUM (6) because it includes "__syscall_nr",
idx will traverse to index 6 (7th element) whereas sc->fmt->arg holds 6
elements max, creating an out-of-bounds access. This runtime error is
found by UBsan. The error message:

  $ sudo UBSAN_OPTIONS=print_stacktrace=1 ./perf trace -a --max-events=1
  builtin-trace.c:1966:35: runtime error: index 6 out of bounds for type 'syscall_arg_fmt [6]'
    #0 0x5c04956be5fe in syscall__alloc_arg_fmts /home/howard/hw/linux-perf/tools/perf/builtin-trace.c:1966
    #1 0x5c04956c0510 in trace__read_syscall_info /home/howard/hw/linux-perf/tools/perf/builtin-trace.c:2110
    #2 0x5c04956c372b in trace__syscall_info /home/howard/hw/linux-perf/tools/perf/builtin-trace.c:2436
    #3 0x5c04956d2f39 in trace__init_syscalls_bpf_prog_array_maps /home/howard/hw/linux-perf/tools/perf/builtin-trace.c:3897
    #4 0x5c04956d6d25 in trace__run /home/howard/hw/linux-perf/tools/perf/builtin-trace.c:4335
    #5 0x5c04956e112e in cmd_trace /home/howard/hw/linux-perf/tools/perf/builtin-trace.c:5502
    #6 0x5c04956eda7d in run_builtin /home/howard/hw/linux-perf/tools/perf/perf.c:351
    #7 0x5c04956ee0a8 in handle_internal_command /home/howard/hw/linux-perf/tools/perf/perf.c:404
    #8 0x5c04956ee37f in run_argv /home/howard/hw/linux-perf/tools/perf/perf.c:448
    #9 0x5c04956ee8e9 in main /home/howard/hw/linux-perf/tools/perf/perf.c:556
    #10 0x79eb3622a3b7 in __libc_start_call_main ../sysdeps/nptl/libc_start_call_main.h:58
    #11 0x79eb3622a47a in __libc_start_main_impl ../csu/libc-start.c:360
    #12 0x5c04955422d4 in _start (/home/howard/hw/linux-perf/tools/perf/perf+0x4e02d4) (BuildId: 5b6cab2d59e96a4341741765ad6914a4d784dbc6)

     0.000 ( 0.014 ms): Chrome_ChildIO/117244 write(fd: 238, buf: !, count: 1)                                      = 1

Fixes: 5e58fcf ("perf trace: Allow allocating sc->arg_fmt even without the syscall tracepoint")
Signed-off-by: Howard Chu <howardchu95@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250122025519.361873-1-howardchu95@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
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