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fix(mcp): Ensure that stdio MCP server execution has the GEMINI_CLI=1 env variable populated.#18832

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richieforeman merged 6 commits intomainfrom
rf/mcp-execution-env-var
Feb 12, 2026
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fix(mcp): Ensure that stdio MCP server execution has the GEMINI_CLI=1 env variable populated.#18832
richieforeman merged 6 commits intomainfrom
rf/mcp-execution-env-var

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@richieforeman richieforeman commented Feb 11, 2026

Summary

Centralizes the definition and value of the GEMINI_CLI=1 env variable. Uses it within MCP stdio execution

Details

This variable is used by sub processes to detect that they're being used from GCLI.

Related Issues

N/A

How to Validate

When an STDIO MCP server is executed, the GEMINI_CLI=1 env variable should be present.

Pre-Merge Checklist

  • [n/a] Updated relevant documentation and README (if needed)
  • Added/updated tests (if needed)
  • [n/a] Noted breaking changes (if any)
  • Validated on required platforms/methods:
    • MacOS
      • npm run
      • npx
      • Docker
      • Podman
      • Seatbelt
    • Windows
      • npm run
      • npx
      • Docker
    • Linux
      • npm run
      • npx
      • Docker

@richieforeman richieforeman requested a review from a team as a code owner February 11, 2026 18:08
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Summary of Changes

Hello @richieforeman, I'm Gemini Code Assist1! I'm currently reviewing this pull request and will post my feedback shortly. In the meantime, here's a summary to help you and other reviewers quickly get up to speed!

This pull request standardizes the mechanism by which sub-processes can identify that they are being executed from within the Gemini CLI. It achieves this by centralizing the definition of the GEMINI_CLI environment variable and ensuring its consistent application to all relevant shell and MCP server executions, improving reliability and maintainability.

Highlights

  • Centralized Environment Variable Definition: The GEMINI_CLI environment variable, used for identifying executions originating from the Gemini CLI, has been centralized into new constants (GEMINI_CLI_IDENTIFICATION_ENV_VAR and GEMINI_CLI_IDENTIFICATION_ENV_VAR_VALUE) for consistent usage.
  • Consistent Application for MCP Servers: Ensured that the GEMINI_CLI=1 environment variable is consistently applied to stdio MCP server executions, allowing sub-processes to reliably detect their execution context.
  • Added Test Coverage: A new test case was added to validate that the GEMINI_CLI environment variable is correctly set in the environment when creating MCP client transports.
Changelog
  • packages/core/src/services/shellExecutionService.ts
    • Introduced GEMINI_CLI_IDENTIFICATION_ENV_VAR and GEMINI_CLI_IDENTIFICATION_ENV_VAR_VALUE constants.
    • Updated the ShellExecutionService to use these new constants when setting the GEMINI_CLI environment variable for child processes.
  • packages/core/src/tools/mcp-client.test.ts
    • Added a new test it('sets the GEMINI_CLI env var for the execution') to verify the presence of GEMINI_CLI: '1' in the environment passed to StdioClientTransport.
  • packages/core/src/tools/mcp-client.ts
    • Imported the GEMINI_CLI_IDENTIFICATION_ENV_VAR and GEMINI_CLI_IDENTIFICATION_ENV_VAR_VALUE constants.
    • Modified the createTransport function to explicitly include GEMINI_CLI_IDENTIFICATION_ENV_VAR with its defined value in the environment for MCP server processes.
Activity
  • No human activity (comments, reviews, etc.) has been recorded on this pull request yet.
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Code Review

This pull request improves maintainability by centralizing the GEMINI_CLI environment variable and correctly applying new constants for stdio MCP server and child process executions. While no vulnerabilities were found, this was due to an issue with the provided file contents, which prevented a thorough security analysis. For code improvements, it's suggested to use relative paths for imports in mcp-client.ts, utilize the new constants in mcp-client.test.ts for tests, and consider refactoring the hardcoded GEMINI_CLI variable in the executeWithPty method within shellExecutionService.ts for a more complete solution.

@gemini-cli gemini-cli bot added the status/need-issue Pull requests that need to have an associated issue. label Feb 11, 2026
@richieforeman richieforeman force-pushed the rf/mcp-execution-env-var branch from ce5bd0a to 3b41505 Compare February 11, 2026 18:43
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github-actions bot commented Feb 11, 2026

Size Change: +450 B (0%)

Total Size: 24.3 MB

ℹ️ View Unchanged
Filename Size Change
./bundle/gemini.js 24.3 MB +450 B (0%)
./bundle/sandbox-macos-permissive-closed.sb 1.03 kB 0 B
./bundle/sandbox-macos-permissive-open.sb 890 B 0 B
./bundle/sandbox-macos-permissive-proxied.sb 1.31 kB 0 B
./bundle/sandbox-macos-restrictive-closed.sb 3.29 kB 0 B
./bundle/sandbox-macos-restrictive-open.sb 3.36 kB 0 B
./bundle/sandbox-macos-restrictive-proxied.sb 3.56 kB 0 B

compressed-size-action

@richieforeman richieforeman added this pull request to the merge queue Feb 11, 2026
github-merge-queue bot pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Feb 11, 2026
@github-merge-queue github-merge-queue bot removed this pull request from the merge queue due to failed status checks Feb 11, 2026
@richieforeman richieforeman added this pull request to the merge queue Feb 12, 2026
Merged via the queue into main with commit 941691c Feb 12, 2026
27 checks passed
@richieforeman richieforeman deleted the rf/mcp-execution-env-var branch February 12, 2026 00:19
krsjenmt added a commit to krsjenmt/gemini-cli that referenced this pull request Feb 12, 2026
…ini/gemini-cli (#37)

* fix(cli): resolve double rendering in shpool and address vscode lint warnings (google-gemini#18704)

* feat(plan): document and validate Plan Mode policy overrides (google-gemini#18825)

* Fix pressing any key to exit select mode. (google-gemini#18421)

* fix(cli): update F12 behavior to only open drawer if browser fails (google-gemini#18829)

* feat(plan): allow skills to be enabled in plan mode (google-gemini#18817)

Co-authored-by: Jerop Kipruto <jerop@google.com>

* docs(plan): add documentation for plan mode tools (google-gemini#18827)

* Remove experimental note in extension settings docs (google-gemini#18822)

* Update prompt and grep tool definition to limit context size (google-gemini#18780)

* docs(plan): add `ask_user` tool documentation (google-gemini#18830)

* Revert unintended credentials exposure (google-gemini#18840)

* feat(core): update internal utility models to Gemini 3 (google-gemini#18773)

* feat(a2a): add value-resolver for auth credential resolution (google-gemini#18653)

* Removed getPlainTextLength (google-gemini#18848)

* More grep prompt tweaks (google-gemini#18846)

* refactor(cli): Reactive useSettingsStore hook (google-gemini#14915)

* fix(mcp): Ensure that stdio MCP server execution has the `GEMINI_CLI=1` env variable populated. (google-gemini#18832)

* fix(core): improve headless mode detection for flags and query args (google-gemini#18855)

* refactor(cli): simplify UI and remove legacy inline tool confirmation logic (google-gemini#18566)

* feat(cli): deprecate --allowed-tools and excludeTools in favor of policy engine (google-gemini#18508)

* fix(workflows): improve maintainer detection for automated PR actions (google-gemini#18869)

* refactor(cli): consolidate useToolScheduler and delete legacy implementation (google-gemini#18567)

* Update changelog for v0.28.0 and v0.29.0-preview0 (google-gemini#18819)

* fix(core): ensure sub-agents are registered regardless of tools.allowed (google-gemini#18870)

---------

Co-authored-by: Brad Dux <959674+braddux@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Jerop Kipruto <jerop@google.com>
Co-authored-by: Jacob Richman <jacob314@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Sandy Tao <sandytao520@icloud.com>
Co-authored-by: Adib234 <30782825+Adib234@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: christine betts <chrstn@uw.edu>
Co-authored-by: Christian Gunderman <gundermanc@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Adam Weidman <65992621+adamfweidman@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Dev Randalpura <devrandalpura@google.com>
Co-authored-by: Pyush Sinha <pyushsinha20@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Richie Foreman <richie.foreman@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Gal Zahavi <38544478+galz10@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Abhi <43648792+abhipatel12@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Abhijit Balaji <abhijitbalaji@google.com>
Co-authored-by: Bryan Morgan <bryanmorgan@google.com>
Co-authored-by: g-samroberts <158088236+g-samroberts@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: matt korwel <matt.korwel@gmail.com>
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2 participants