All notable changes to this project will be documented in this file. This project adheres to Semantic Versioning.
Drop support for Python 3.8 (EOL) by @kkirsche in #1007
Use
Sequence
for parameter types rather thanList
where applicable by @imnotjames in #970Remove algorithm requirement from JWT API, instead relying on JWS API for enforcement, by @luhn in #975
Add JWK support to JWT encode by @luhn in #979
Encoding and decoding payloads using the none algorithm
Before:
>>> import jwt >>> jwt.encode({"payload": "abc"}, key=None, algorithm=None)
After:
>>> import jwt >>> jwt.encode({"payload": "abc"}, key=None, algorithm="none")
Added validation for 'sub' (subject) and 'jti' (JWT ID) claims in tokens
- Encode EC keys with a fixed bit length by @etianen in #990
- Include checkers and linters for
pyproject.toml
inpre-commit
by @cleder in #1002
- Drop support for Python 3.7 (EOL) by @hugovk in #910
- Allow JWT issuer claim validation to accept a list of strings too by @mattpollak in #913
- Fix unnecessary string concatenation by @sirosen in #904
- Fix docs for
jwt.decode_complete
to includestrict_aud
option by @woodruffw in #923 - Fix docs step by @jpadilla in #950
- Fix: Remove an unused variable from example code block by @kenkoooo in #958
- Add support for Python 3.12 by @hugovk in #910
- Improve performance of
is_ssh_key
+ add unit test by @bdraco in #940 - Allow
jwt.decode()
to accept a PyJWK object by @luhn in #886 - Make
algorithm_name
attribute available on PyJWK by @luhn in #886 - Raise
InvalidKeyError
on invalid PEM keys to be compatible with cryptography 42.x.x by @CollinEMac in #952 - Raise an exception when required cryptography dependency is missing by @tobloef in #963
- Update python version test matrix by @auvipy in #895
- Add
strict_aud
as an option tojwt.decode
by @woodruffw in #902 - Export PyJWKClientConnectionError class by @daviddavis in #887
- Allows passing of ssl.SSLContext to PyJWKClient by @juur in #891
- Changed the error message when the token audience doesn't match the expected audience by @irdkwmnsb #809
- Improve error messages when cryptography isn't installed by @Viicos in #846
- Make Algorithm an abstract base class by @Viicos in #845
- ignore invalid keys in a jwks by @timw6n in #863
- Add classifier for Python 3.11 by @eseifert in #818
- Fix
_validate_iat
validation by @Viicos in #847 - fix: use datetime.datetime.timestamp function to have a milliseconds by @daillouf #821
- docs: correct mistake in the changelog about verify param by @gbillig in #866
- Add
compute_hash_digest
as a method ofAlgorithm
objects, which uses the underlying hash algorithm to compute a digest. If there is no appropriate hash algorithm, aNotImplementedError
will be raised in #775 - Add optional
headers
argument toPyJWKClient
. If provided, the headers will be included in requests that the client uses when fetching the JWK set by @thundercat1 in #823 - Add PyJWT._{de,en}code_payload hooks by @akx in #829
- Add sort_headers parameter to api_jwt.encode by @evroon in #832
- Make mypy configuration stricter and improve typing by @akx in #830
- Add more types by @Viicos in #843
- Add a timeout for PyJWKClient requests by @daviddavis in #875
- Add client connection error exception by @daviddavis in #876
- Add complete types to take all allowed keys into account by @Viicos in #873
- Add as_dict option to Algorithm.to_jwk by @fluxth in #881
- bump up cryptography >= 3.4.0 by @jpadilla in #807
- Remove types-cryptography from crypto extra by @lautat in #805
- Invalidate token on the exact second the token expires #797
- fix: version 2.5.0 heading typo by @c0state in #803
- Adding validation for issued_at when iat > (now + leeway) as ImmatureSignatureError by @sriharan16 in #794
- Skip keys with incompatible alg when loading JWKSet by @DaGuich in #762
- Remove support for python3.6 by @sirosen in #777
- Emit a deprecation warning for unsupported kwargs by @sirosen in #776
- Remove redundant wheel dep from pyproject.toml by @mgorny in #765
- Do not fail when an unusable key occurs by @DaGuich in #762
- Update audience typing by @JulianMaurin in #782
- Improve PyJWKSet error accuracy by @JulianMaurin in #786
- Mypy as pre-commit check + api_jws typing by @JulianMaurin in #787
- Adjust expected exceptions in option merging tests for PyPy3 by @mgorny in #763
- Fixes for pyright on strict mode by @brandon-leapyear in #747
- docs: fix simple typo, iinstance -> isinstance by @timgates42 in #774
- Fix typo: priot -> prior by @jdufresne in #780
- Fix for headers disorder issue by @kadabusha in #721
- Add to_jwk static method to ECAlgorithm by @leonsmith in #732
- Expose get_algorithm_by_name as new method by @sirosen in #773
- Add type hints to jwt/help.py and add missing types dependency by @kkirsche in #784
- Add cacheing functionality for JWK set by @wuhaoyujerry in #781
- [CVE-2022-29217] Prevent key confusion through non-blocklisted public key formats. https://github.com/jpadilla/pyjwt/security/advisories/GHSA-ffqj-6fqr-9h24
- Explicit check the key for ECAlgorithm by @estin in #713
- Raise DeprecationWarning for jwt.decode(verify=...) by @akx in #742
- Don't use implicit optionals by @rekyungmin in #705
- documentation fix: show correct scope for decode_complete() by @sseering in #661
- fix: Update copyright information by @kkirsche in #729
- Don't mutate options dictionary in .decode_complete() by @akx in #743
- Add support for Python 3.10 by @hugovk in #699
- api_jwk: Add PyJWKSet.__getitem__ by @woodruffw in #725
- Update usage.rst by @guneybilen in #727
- Docs: mention performance reasons for reusing RSAPrivateKey when encoding by @dmahr1 in #734
- Fixed typo in usage.rst by @israelabraham in #738
- Add detached payload support for JWS encoding and decoding by @fviard in #723
- Replace various string interpolations with f-strings by @akx in #744
- Update CHANGELOG.rst by @hipertracker in #751
- Revert "Remove arbitrary kwargs." #701
- Add exception chaining #702
- Assume JWK without the "use" claim is valid for signing as per RFC7517 #668
- Prefer headers["alg"] to algorithm in jwt.encode(). #673
- Fix aud validation to support {'aud': null} case. #670
- Make typ optional in JWT to be compliant with RFC7519. #644
- Remove upper bound on cryptography version. #693
- Add support for Ed448/EdDSA. #675
- Allow claims validation without making JWT signature validation mandatory. #608
- Remove padding from JWK test data. #628
- Make kty mandatory in JWK to be compliant with RFC7517. #624
- Allow JWK without alg to be compliant with RFC7517. #624
- Allow to verify with private key on ECAlgorithm, as well as on Ed25519Algorithm. #645
- Add caching by default to PyJWKClient #611
- Add missing exceptions.InvalidKeyError to jwt module __init__ imports #620
- Add support for ES256K algorithm #629
- Add from_jwk() to Ed25519Algorithm #621
- Add to_jwk() to Ed25519Algorithm #643
- Export PyJWK and PyJWKSet #652
- Rename CHANGELOG.md to CHANGELOG.rst and include in docs #597
- Fix from_jwk() for all algorithms #598
Python 3.5 is EOL so we decide to drop its support. Version 1.7.1
is
the last one supporting Python 3.0-3.5.
We've kept this around for a long time, mostly for environments that didn't allow installing cryptography.
Dropped the included cli entry point.
We no longer need to use mypy Python 2 compatibility mode (comments)
Tokens are returned as string instead of a byte string
Removed ExpiredSignature
, InvalidAudience
, and
InvalidIssuer
. Use ExpiredSignatureError
,
InvalidAudienceError
, and InvalidIssuerError
instead.
Use
jwt.decode(encoded, key, algorithms=["HS256"], options={"verify_exp": False})
instead.
Use jwt.decode(encoded, key, options={"verify_signature": False})
instead.
Example: jwt.decode(encoded, key, algorithms=["HS256"])
.
For example, instead of
jwt.decode(encoded, key, algorithms=["HS256"], options={"require_exp": True})
,
use
jwt.decode(encoded, key, algorithms=["HS256"], options={"require": ["exp"]})
.
And the old v1.x syntax
jwt.decode(token, verify=False)
is now:
jwt.decode(jwt=token, key='secret', algorithms=['HS256'], options={"verify_signature": False})
Introduce PyJWK
, PyJWKSet
, and PyJWKClient
.
import jwt
from jwt import PyJWKClient
token = "eyJ0eXAiOiJKV1QiLCJhbGciOiJSUzI1NiIsImtpZCI6Ik5FRTFRVVJCT1RNNE16STVSa0ZETlRZeE9UVTFNRGcyT0Rnd1EwVXpNVGsxUWpZeVJrUkZRdyJ9.eyJpc3MiOiJodHRwczovL2Rldi04N2V2eDlydS5hdXRoMC5jb20vIiwic3ViIjoiYVc0Q2NhNzl4UmVMV1V6MGFFMkg2a0QwTzNjWEJWdENAY2xpZW50cyIsImF1ZCI6Imh0dHBzOi8vZXhwZW5zZXMtYXBpIiwiaWF0IjoxNTcyMDA2OTU0LCJleHAiOjE1NzIwMDY5NjQsImF6cCI6ImFXNENjYTc5eFJlTFdVejBhRTJINmtEME8zY1hCVnRDIiwiZ3R5IjoiY2xpZW50LWNyZWRlbnRpYWxzIn0.PUxE7xn52aTCohGiWoSdMBZGiYAHwE5FYie0Y1qUT68IHSTXwXVd6hn02HTah6epvHHVKA2FqcFZ4GGv5VTHEvYpeggiiZMgbxFrmTEY0csL6VNkX1eaJGcuehwQCRBKRLL3zKmA5IKGy5GeUnIbpPHLHDxr-GXvgFzsdsyWlVQvPX2xjeaQ217r2PtxDeqjlf66UYl6oY6AqNS8DH3iryCvIfCcybRZkc_hdy-6ZMoKT6Piijvk_aXdm7-QQqKJFHLuEqrVSOuBqqiNfVrG27QzAPuPOxvfXTVLXL2jek5meH6n-VWgrBdoMFH93QEszEDowDAEhQPHVs0xj7SIzA"
kid = "NEE1QURBOTM4MzI5RkFDNTYxOTU1MDg2ODgwQ0UzMTk1QjYyRkRFQw"
url = "https://dev-87evx9ru.auth0.com/.well-known/jwks.json"
jwks_client = PyJWKClient(url)
signing_key = jwks_client.get_signing_key_from_jwt(token)
data = jwt.decode(
token,
signing_key.key,
algorithms=["RS256"],
audience="https://expenses-api",
options={"verify_exp": False},
)
print(data)
- Add PyPy3 to the test matrix (#550) by @jdufresne
- Require tweak (#280) by @psafont
- Decode return type is dict[str, Any] (#393) by @jacopofar
- Fix linter error in test_cli (#414) by @jaraco
- Run mypy with tox (#421) by @jpadilla
- Document (and prefer) pyjwt[crypto] req format (#426) by @gthb
- Correct type for json_encoder argument (#438) by @jdufresne
- Prefer https:// links where available (#439) by @jdufresne
- Pass python_requires argument to setuptools (#440) by @jdufresne
- Rename [wheel] section to [bdist_wheel] as the former is legacy (#441) by @jdufresne
- Remove setup.py test command in favor of pytest and tox (#442) by @jdufresne
- Fix mypy errors (#449) by @jpadilla
- DX Tweaks (#450) by @jpadilla
- Add support of python 3.8 (#452) by @Djailla
- Fix 406 (#454) by @justinbaur
- Add support for Ed25519 / EdDSA, with unit tests (#455) by @Someguy123
- Remove Python 2.7 compatibility (#457) by @Djailla
- Fix simple typo: encododed -> encoded (#462) by @timgates42
- Enhance tracebacks. (#477) by @JulienPalard
- Simplify
python_requires
(#478) by @michael-k - Document top-level .encode and .decode to close #459 (#482) by @dimaqq
- Improve documentation for audience usage (#484) by @CorreyL
- Correct README on how to run tests locally (#489) by @jdufresne
- Fix
tox -e lint
warnings and errors (#490) by @jdufresne - Run pyupgrade across project to use modern Python 3 conventions (#491) by @jdufresne
- Add Python-3-only trove classifier and remove "universal" from wheel (#492) by @jdufresne
- Emit warnings about user code, not pyjwt code (#494) by @mgedmin
- Move setup information to declarative setup.cfg (#495) by @jdufresne
- CLI options for verifying audience and issuer (#496) by @GeoffRichards
- Specify the target Python version for mypy (#497) by @jdufresne
- Remove unnecessary compatibility shims for Python 2 (#498) by @jdufresne
- Setup GH Actions (#499) by @jpadilla
- Implementation of ECAlgorithm.from_jwk (#500) by @jpadilla
- Remove cli entry point (#501) by @jpadilla
- Expose InvalidKeyError on jwt module (#503) by @russellcardullo
- Avoid loading token twice in pyjwt.decode (#506) by @CaselIT
- Default links to stable version of documentation (#508) by @salcedo
- Update README.md badges (#510) by @jpadilla
- Introduce better experience for JWKs (#511) by @jpadilla
- Fix tox conditional extras (#512) by @jpadilla
- Return tokens as string not bytes (#513) by @jpadilla
- Drop support for legacy contrib algorithms (#514) by @jpadilla
- Drop deprecation warnings (#515) by @jpadilla
- Update Auth0 sponsorship link (#519) by @Sambego
- Update return type for jwt.encode (#521) by @moomoolive
- Run tests against Python 3.9 and add trove classifier (#522) by @michael-k
- Removed redundant
default_backend()
(#523) by @rohitkg98 - Documents how to use private keys with passphrases (#525) by @rayluo
- Update version to 2.0.0a1 (#528) by @jpadilla
- Fix usage example (#530) by @nijel
- add EdDSA to docs (#531) by @CircleOnCircles
- Remove support for EOL Python 3.5 (#532) by @jdufresne
- Upgrade to isort 5 and adjust configurations (#533) by @jdufresne
- Remove unused argument "verify" from PyJWS.decode() (#534) by @jdufresne
- Update typing syntax and usage for Python 3.6+ (#535) by @jdufresne
- Run pyupgrade to simplify code and use Python 3.6 syntax (#536) by @jdufresne
- Drop unknown pytest config option: strict (#537) by @jdufresne
- Upgrade black version and usage (#538) by @jdufresne
- Remove "Command line" sections from docs (#539) by @jdufresne
- Use existing key_path() utility function throughout tests (#540) by @jdufresne
- Replace force_bytes()/force_unicode() in tests with literals (#541) by @jdufresne
- Remove unnecessary Unicode decoding before json.loads() (#542) by @jdufresne
- Remove unnecessary force_bytes() calls prior to base64url_decode() (#543) by @jdufresne
- Remove deprecated arguments from docs (#544) by @jdufresne
- Update code blocks in docs (#545) by @jdufresne
- Refactor jwt/jwks_client.py without requests dependency (#546) by @jdufresne
- Tighten bytes/str boundaries and remove unnecessary coercing (#547) by @jdufresne
- Replace codecs.open() with builtin open() (#548) by @jdufresne
- Replace int_from_bytes() with builtin int.from_bytes() (#549) by @jdufresne
- Enforce .encode() return type using mypy (#551) by @jdufresne
- Prefer direct indexing over options.get() (#552) by @jdufresne
- Cleanup "noqa" comments (#553) by @jdufresne
- Replace merge_dict() with builtin dict unpacking generalizations (#555) by @jdufresne
- Do not mutate the input payload in PyJWT.encode() (#557) by @jdufresne
- Use direct indexing in PyJWKClient.get_signing_key_from_jwt() (#558) by @jdufresne
- Split PyJWT/PyJWS classes to tighten type interfaces (#559) by @jdufresne
- Simplify mocked_response test utility function (#560) by @jdufresne
- Autoupdate pre-commit hooks and apply them (#561) by @jdufresne
- Remove unused argument "payload" from PyJWS.verifysignature() (#562) by @jdufresne
- Add utility functions to assist test skipping (#563) by @jdufresne
- Type hint jwt.utils module (#564) by @jdufresne
- Prefer ModuleNotFoundError over ImportError (#565) by @jdufresne
- Fix tox "manifest" environment to pass (#566) by @jdufresne
- Fix tox "docs" environment to pass (#567) by @jdufresne
- Simplify black configuration to be closer to upstream defaults (#568) by @jdufresne
- Use generator expressions (#569) by @jdufresne
- Simplify from_base64url_uint() (#570) by @jdufresne
- Drop lint environment from GitHub actions in favor of pre-commit.ci (#571) by @jdufresne
- [pre-commit.ci] pre-commit autoupdate (#572)
- Simplify tox configuration (#573) by @jdufresne
- Combine identical test functions using pytest.mark.parametrize() (#574) by @jdufresne
- Complete type hinting of jwks_client.py (#578) by @jdufresne
- Update test dependencies with pinned ranges
- Fix pytest deprecation warnings
- Remove CRLF line endings #353
- Update usage.rst #360
- Reverse an unintentional breaking API change to .decode() #352
- All exceptions inherit from PyJWTError #340
- Added section to usage docs for jwt.get_unverified_header() #350
- Update legacy instructions for using pycrypto #337
- Audience parameter throws
InvalidAudienceError
when application does not specify an audience, but the token does. #336
- Dropped support for python 2.6 and 3.3 #301
- An invalid signature now raises an
InvalidSignatureError
instead ofDecodeError
#316
- Fix over-eager fallback to stdin #304
- Audience parameter now supports iterables #306
- Increase required version of the cryptography package to >=1.4.0.
- Remove uses of deprecated functions from the cryptography package.
- Warn about missing
algorithms
param todecode()
only whenverify
param isTrue
#281
- Ensure correct arguments order in decode super call 7c1e61d
- Change optparse for argparse. #238
- Guard against PKCS1 PEM encoded public keys #277
- Add deprecation warning when decoding without specifying
algorithms
#277 - Improve deprecation messages #270
- PyJWT.decode: move verify param into options #271
- Add support for ECDSA public keys in RFC 4253 (OpenSSH) format #244
- Renamed commandline script
jwt
tojwt-cli
to avoid issues with the script clobbering thejwt
module in some circumstances. #187 - Better error messages when using an algorithm that requires the cryptography package, but it isn't available #230
- Tokens with future 'iat' values are no longer rejected #190
- Non-numeric 'iat' values now raise InvalidIssuedAtError instead of DecodeError
- Remove rejection of future 'iat' claims #252
- Add back 'ES512' for backward compatibility (for now) #225
- Fix incorrectly named ECDSA algorithm #219
- Fix rpm build #196
- Add JWK support for HMAC and RSA keys #202
- A PEM-formatted key encoded as bytes could cause a
TypeError
to be raised #213
- Newer versions of Pytest could not detect warnings properly #182
- Non-string 'kid' value now raises
InvalidTokenError
#174 jwt.decode(None)
now gracefully fails withInvalidTokenError
#183
- Exclude Python cache files from PyPI releases.
- Added new options to require certain claims (require_nbf,
require_iat, require_exp) and raise
MissingRequiredClaimError
if they are not present. - If
audience=
orissuer=
is specified but the claim is not present,MissingRequiredClaimError
is now raised instead ofInvalidAudienceError
andInvalidIssuerError
- ECDSA (ES256, ES384, ES512) signatures are now being properly serialized #158
- RSA-PSS (PS256, PS384, PS512) signatures now use the proper salt length for PSS padding. #163
- Added a new
jwt.get_unverified_header()
to parse and return the header portion of a token prior to signature verification.
- Python 3.2 is no longer a supported platform. This version of Python is rarely used. Users affected by this should upgrade to 3.3+.
- Added back
verify_expiration=
argument tojwt.decode()
that was erroneously removed in v1.1.0.
- Refactored JWS-specific logic out of PyJWT and into PyJWS superclass. #141
verify_expiration=
argument tojwt.decode()
is now deprecated and will be removed in a future version. Use theoption=
argument instead.
- Added support for PS256, PS384, and PS512 algorithms. #132
- Added flexible and complete verification options during decode. #131
- Added this CHANGELOG.md file.
- Deprecated usage of the .decode(..., verify=False) parameter.
- Fixed command line encoding. #128
- Include jwt/contrib' and jwt/contrib/algorithms` in setup.py so that they will actually be included when installing. 882524d
- Fix bin/jwt after removing jwt.header(). bd57b02
- Moved
jwt.api.header
out of the public API. #85 - Added README details how to extract public / private keys from an x509 certificate. #100
- Refactor api.py functions into an object (
PyJWT
). #101 - Added support for PyCrypto and ecdsa when cryptography isn't available. #101