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integrating futextest #2
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mitake
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Sep 11, 2012
On architectures where cputime_t is 64 bit type, is possible to trigger divide by zero on do_div(temp, (__force u32) total) line, if total is a non zero number but has lower 32 bit's zeroed. Removing casting is not a good solution since some do_div() implementations do cast to u32 internally. This problem can be triggered in practice on very long lived processes: PID: 2331 TASK: ffff880472814b00 CPU: 2 COMMAND: "oraagent.bin" #0 [ffff880472a51b70] machine_kexec at ffffffff8103214b #1 [ffff880472a51bd0] crash_kexec at ffffffff810b91c2 #2 [ffff880472a51ca0] oops_end at ffffffff814f0b00 #3 [ffff880472a51cd0] die at ffffffff8100f26b #4 [ffff880472a51d00] do_trap at ffffffff814f03f4 #5 [ffff880472a51d60] do_divide_error at ffffffff8100cfff torvalds#6 [ffff880472a51e00] divide_error at ffffffff8100be7b [exception RIP: thread_group_times+0x56] RIP: ffffffff81056a16 RSP: ffff880472a51eb8 RFLAGS: 00010046 RAX: bc3572c9fe12d194 RBX: ffff880874150800 RCX: 0000000110266fad RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffff880472a51eb8 RDI: 001038ae7d9633dc RBP: ffff880472a51ef8 R8: 00000000b10a3a64 R9: ffff880874150800 R10: 00007fcba27ab680 R11: 0000000000000202 R12: ffff880472a51f08 R13: ffff880472a51f10 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000007 ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffff CS: 0010 SS: 0018 torvalds#7 [ffff880472a51f00] do_sys_times at ffffffff8108845d torvalds#8 [ffff880472a51f40] sys_times at ffffffff81088524 torvalds#9 [ffff880472a51f80] system_call_fastpath at ffffffff8100b0f2 RIP: 0000003808caac3a RSP: 00007fcba27ab6d8 RFLAGS: 00000202 RAX: 0000000000000064 RBX: ffffffff8100b0f2 RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: 00007fcba27ab6e0 RSI: 000000000076d58e RDI: 00007fcba27ab6e0 RBP: 00007fcba27ab700 R8: 0000000000000020 R9: 000000000000091b R10: 00007fcba27ab680 R11: 0000000000000202 R12: 00007fff9ca41940 R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 00007fcba27ac9c0 R15: 00007fff9ca41940 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000064 CS: 0033 SS: 002b Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Stanislaw Gruszka <sgruszka@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20120808092714.GA3580@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
mitake
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Commit 6f458df (tcp: improve latencies of timer triggered events) added bug leading to following trace : [ 2866.131281] IPv4: Attempt to release TCP socket in state 1 ffff880019ec0000 [ 2866.131726] [ 2866.132188] ========================= [ 2866.132281] [ BUG: held lock freed! ] [ 2866.132281] 3.6.0-rc1+ torvalds#622 Not tainted [ 2866.132281] ------------------------- [ 2866.132281] kworker/0:1/652 is freeing memory ffff880019ec0000-ffff880019ec0a1f, with a lock still held there! [ 2866.132281] (sk_lock-AF_INET-RPC){+.+...}, at: [<ffffffff81903619>] tcp_sendmsg+0x29/0xcc6 [ 2866.132281] 4 locks held by kworker/0:1/652: [ 2866.132281] #0: (rpciod){.+.+.+}, at: [<ffffffff81083567>] process_one_work+0x1de/0x47f [ 2866.132281] #1: ((&task->u.tk_work)){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffff81083567>] process_one_work+0x1de/0x47f [ 2866.132281] #2: (sk_lock-AF_INET-RPC){+.+...}, at: [<ffffffff81903619>] tcp_sendmsg+0x29/0xcc6 [ 2866.132281] #3: (&icsk->icsk_retransmit_timer){+.-...}, at: [<ffffffff81078017>] run_timer_softirq+0x1ad/0x35f [ 2866.132281] [ 2866.132281] stack backtrace: [ 2866.132281] Pid: 652, comm: kworker/0:1 Not tainted 3.6.0-rc1+ torvalds#622 [ 2866.132281] Call Trace: [ 2866.132281] <IRQ> [<ffffffff810bc527>] debug_check_no_locks_freed+0x112/0x159 [ 2866.132281] [<ffffffff818a0839>] ? __sk_free+0xfd/0x114 [ 2866.132281] [<ffffffff811549fa>] kmem_cache_free+0x6b/0x13a [ 2866.132281] [<ffffffff818a0839>] __sk_free+0xfd/0x114 [ 2866.132281] [<ffffffff818a08c0>] sk_free+0x1c/0x1e [ 2866.132281] [<ffffffff81911e1c>] tcp_write_timer+0x51/0x56 [ 2866.132281] [<ffffffff81078082>] run_timer_softirq+0x218/0x35f [ 2866.132281] [<ffffffff81078017>] ? run_timer_softirq+0x1ad/0x35f [ 2866.132281] [<ffffffff810f5831>] ? rb_commit+0x58/0x85 [ 2866.132281] [<ffffffff81911dcb>] ? tcp_write_timer_handler+0x148/0x148 [ 2866.132281] [<ffffffff81070bd6>] __do_softirq+0xcb/0x1f9 [ 2866.132281] [<ffffffff81a0a00c>] ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x29/0x2e [ 2866.132281] [<ffffffff81a1227c>] call_softirq+0x1c/0x30 [ 2866.132281] [<ffffffff81039f38>] do_softirq+0x4a/0xa6 [ 2866.132281] [<ffffffff81070f2b>] irq_exit+0x51/0xad [ 2866.132281] [<ffffffff81a129cd>] do_IRQ+0x9d/0xb4 [ 2866.132281] [<ffffffff81a0a3ef>] common_interrupt+0x6f/0x6f [ 2866.132281] <EOI> [<ffffffff8109d006>] ? sched_clock_cpu+0x58/0xd1 [ 2866.132281] [<ffffffff81a0a172>] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x4c/0x56 [ 2866.132281] [<ffffffff81078692>] mod_timer+0x178/0x1a9 [ 2866.132281] [<ffffffff818a00aa>] sk_reset_timer+0x19/0x26 [ 2866.132281] [<ffffffff8190b2cc>] tcp_rearm_rto+0x99/0xa4 [ 2866.132281] [<ffffffff8190dfba>] tcp_event_new_data_sent+0x6e/0x70 [ 2866.132281] [<ffffffff8190f7ea>] tcp_write_xmit+0x7de/0x8e4 [ 2866.132281] [<ffffffff818a565d>] ? __alloc_skb+0xa0/0x1a1 [ 2866.132281] [<ffffffff8190f952>] __tcp_push_pending_frames+0x2e/0x8a [ 2866.132281] [<ffffffff81904122>] tcp_sendmsg+0xb32/0xcc6 [ 2866.132281] [<ffffffff819229c2>] inet_sendmsg+0xaa/0xd5 [ 2866.132281] [<ffffffff81922918>] ? inet_autobind+0x5f/0x5f [ 2866.132281] [<ffffffff810ee7f1>] ? trace_clock_local+0x9/0xb [ 2866.132281] [<ffffffff8189adab>] sock_sendmsg+0xa3/0xc4 [ 2866.132281] [<ffffffff810f5de6>] ? rb_reserve_next_event+0x26f/0x2d5 [ 2866.132281] [<ffffffff8103e6a9>] ? native_sched_clock+0x29/0x6f [ 2866.132281] [<ffffffff8103e6f8>] ? sched_clock+0x9/0xd [ 2866.132281] [<ffffffff810ee7f1>] ? trace_clock_local+0x9/0xb [ 2866.132281] [<ffffffff8189ae03>] kernel_sendmsg+0x37/0x43 [ 2866.132281] [<ffffffff8199ce49>] xs_send_kvec+0x77/0x80 [ 2866.132281] [<ffffffff8199cec1>] xs_sendpages+0x6f/0x1a0 [ 2866.132281] [<ffffffff8107826d>] ? try_to_del_timer_sync+0x55/0x61 [ 2866.132281] [<ffffffff8199d0d2>] xs_tcp_send_request+0x55/0xf1 [ 2866.132281] [<ffffffff8199bb90>] xprt_transmit+0x89/0x1db [ 2866.132281] [<ffffffff81999bcd>] ? call_connect+0x3c/0x3c [ 2866.132281] [<ffffffff81999d92>] call_transmit+0x1c5/0x20e [ 2866.132281] [<ffffffff819a0d55>] __rpc_execute+0x6f/0x225 [ 2866.132281] [<ffffffff81999bcd>] ? call_connect+0x3c/0x3c [ 2866.132281] [<ffffffff819a0f33>] rpc_async_schedule+0x28/0x34 [ 2866.132281] [<ffffffff810835d6>] process_one_work+0x24d/0x47f [ 2866.132281] [<ffffffff81083567>] ? process_one_work+0x1de/0x47f [ 2866.132281] [<ffffffff819a0f0b>] ? __rpc_execute+0x225/0x225 [ 2866.132281] [<ffffffff81083a6d>] worker_thread+0x236/0x317 [ 2866.132281] [<ffffffff81083837>] ? process_scheduled_works+0x2f/0x2f [ 2866.132281] [<ffffffff8108b7b8>] kthread+0x9a/0xa2 [ 2866.132281] [<ffffffff81a12184>] kernel_thread_helper+0x4/0x10 [ 2866.132281] [<ffffffff81a0a4b0>] ? retint_restore_args+0x13/0x13 [ 2866.132281] [<ffffffff8108b71e>] ? __init_kthread_worker+0x5a/0x5a [ 2866.132281] [<ffffffff81a12180>] ? gs_change+0x13/0x13 [ 2866.308506] IPv4: Attempt to release TCP socket in state 1 ffff880019ec0000 [ 2866.309689] ============================================================================= [ 2866.310254] BUG TCP (Not tainted): Object already free [ 2866.310254] ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- [ 2866.310254] The bug comes from the fact that timer set in sk_reset_timer() can run before we actually do the sock_hold(). socket refcount reaches zero and we free the socket too soon. timer handler is not allowed to reduce socket refcnt if socket is owned by the user, or we need to change sk_reset_timer() implementation. We should take a reference on the socket in case TCP_DELACK_TIMER_DEFERRED or TCP_DELACK_TIMER_DEFERRED bit are set in tsq_flags Also fix a typo in tcp_delack_timer(), where TCP_WRITE_TIMER_DEFERRED was used instead of TCP_DELACK_TIMER_DEFERRED. For consistency, use same socket refcount change for TCP_MTU_REDUCED_DEFERRED, even if not fired from a timer. Reported-by: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com> Tested-by: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
mitake
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Sep 11, 2012
Switch to kmalloc(,GFP_ATOMIC) in bit_putcs to fix below trace: [ 9.771812] BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at /usr/src/linux-git/mm/slub.c:943 [ 9.771814] in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 1, pid: 1063, name: mount [ 9.771818] Pid: 1063, comm: mount Not tainted 3.5.0-jupiter-00003-g8d858b1-dirty #2 [ 9.771819] Call Trace: [ 9.771838] [<c104f79b>] __might_sleep+0xcb/0xe0 [ 9.771844] [<c10c00d4>] __kmalloc+0xb4/0x1c0 [ 9.771851] [<c1041d4a>] ? queue_work+0x1a/0x30 [ 9.771854] [<c1041dcf>] ? queue_delayed_work+0xf/0x30 [ 9.771862] [<c1205832>] ? bit_putcs+0xf2/0x3e0 [ 9.771865] [<c1041e01>] ? schedule_delayed_work+0x11/0x20 [ 9.771868] [<c1205832>] bit_putcs+0xf2/0x3e0 [ 9.771875] [<c12002b8>] ? get_color.clone.14+0x28/0x100 [ 9.771878] [<c1200d2f>] fbcon_putcs+0x11f/0x130 [ 9.771882] [<c1205740>] ? bit_clear+0xe0/0xe0 [ 9.771885] [<c1200f6d>] fbcon_redraw.clone.21+0x11d/0x160 [ 9.771889] [<c120383d>] fbcon_scroll+0x79d/0xe10 [ 9.771892] [<c12002b8>] ? get_color.clone.14+0x28/0x100 [ 9.771897] [<c124c0b4>] scrup+0x64/0xd0 [ 9.771900] [<c124c22b>] lf+0x2b/0x60 [ 9.771903] [<c124cc95>] vt_console_print+0x1d5/0x2f0 [ 9.771907] [<c124cac0>] ? register_vt_notifier+0x20/0x20 [ 9.771913] [<c102b335>] call_console_drivers.clone.5+0xa5/0xc0 [ 9.771916] [<c102c58e>] console_unlock+0x2fe/0x3c0 [ 9.771920] [<c102ca16>] vprintk_emit+0x2e6/0x300 [ 9.771924] [<c13f01ae>] printk+0x38/0x3a [ 9.771931] [<c112e8fe>] reiserfs_remount+0x2ae/0x3e0 [ 9.771934] [<c112e650>] ? reiserfs_fill_super+0xb00/0xb00 [ 9.771939] [<c10ca0ab>] do_remount_sb+0xab/0x150 [ 9.771943] [<c1034476>] ? ns_capable+0x46/0x70 [ 9.771948] [<c10e059c>] do_mount+0x20c/0x6b0 [ 9.771955] [<c10a7044>] ? strndup_user+0x34/0x50 [ 9.771958] [<c10e0acc>] sys_mount+0x6c/0xa0 [ 9.771964] [<c13f2557>] sysenter_do_call+0x12/0x26 According to comment in bit_putcs() that kammloc() call only happens when fbcon is drawing to a monochrome framebuffer (which is my case with hid-picolcd). Signed-off-by: Bruno Prémont <bonbons@linux-vserver.org> Signed-off-by: Florian Tobias Schandinat <FlorianSchandinat@gmx.de>
mitake
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Sep 11, 2012
Release the lock before mmc_signal_sdio_irq is called by mxs_mmc_enable_sdio_irq. Backtrace: [ 65.470000] ============================================= [ 65.470000] [ INFO: possible recursive locking detected ] [ 65.470000] 3.5.0-rc5 #2 Not tainted [ 65.470000] --------------------------------------------- [ 65.470000] ksdioirqd/mmc0/73 is trying to acquire lock: [ 65.470000] (&(&host->lock)->rlock#2){-.-...}, at: [<bf054120>] mxs_mmc_enable_sdio_irq+0x18/0xdc [mxs_mmc] [ 65.470000] [ 65.470000] but task is already holding lock: [ 65.470000] (&(&host->lock)->rlock#2){-.-...}, at: [<bf054120>] mxs_mmc_enable_sdio_irq+0x18/0xdc [mxs_mmc] [ 65.470000] [ 65.470000] other info that might help us debug this: [ 65.470000] Possible unsafe locking scenario: [ 65.470000] [ 65.470000] CPU0 [ 65.470000] ---- [ 65.470000] lock(&(&host->lock)->rlock#2); [ 65.470000] lock(&(&host->lock)->rlock#2); [ 65.470000] [ 65.470000] *** DEADLOCK *** [ 65.470000] [ 65.470000] May be due to missing lock nesting notation [ 65.470000] [ 65.470000] 1 lock held by ksdioirqd/mmc0/73: [ 65.470000] #0: (&(&host->lock)->rlock#2){-.-...}, at: [<bf054120>] mxs_mmc_enable_sdio_irq+0x18/0xdc [mxs_mmc] [ 65.470000] [ 65.470000] stack backtrace: [ 65.470000] [<c0014990>] (unwind_backtrace+0x0/0xf4) from [<c005ccb8>] (__lock_acquire+0x14f8/0x1b98) [ 65.470000] [<c005ccb8>] (__lock_acquire+0x14f8/0x1b98) from [<c005d3f8>] (lock_acquire+0xa0/0x108) [ 65.470000] [<c005d3f8>] (lock_acquire+0xa0/0x108) from [<c02f671c>] (_raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x48/0x5c) [ 65.470000] [<c02f671c>] (_raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x48/0x5c) from [<bf054120>] (mxs_mmc_enable_sdio_irq+0x18/0xdc [mxs_mmc]) [ 65.470000] [<bf054120>] (mxs_mmc_enable_sdio_irq+0x18/0xdc [mxs_mmc]) from [<bf0541d0>] (mxs_mmc_enable_sdio_irq+0xc8/0xdc [mxs_mmc]) [ 65.470000] [<bf0541d0>] (mxs_mmc_enable_sdio_irq+0xc8/0xdc [mxs_mmc]) from [<c0219b38>] (sdio_irq_thread+0x1bc/0x274) [ 65.470000] [<c0219b38>] (sdio_irq_thread+0x1bc/0x274) from [<c003c324>] (kthread+0x8c/0x98) [ 65.470000] [<c003c324>] (kthread+0x8c/0x98) from [<c00101ac>] (kernel_thread_exit+0x0/0x8) [ 65.470000] BUG: spinlock lockup suspected on CPU#0, ksdioirqd/mmc0/73 [ 65.470000] lock: 0xc3358724, .magic: dead4ead, .owner: ksdioirqd/mmc0/73, .owner_cpu: 0 [ 65.470000] [<c0014990>] (unwind_backtrace+0x0/0xf4) from [<c01b46b0>] (do_raw_spin_lock+0x100/0x144) [ 65.470000] [<c01b46b0>] (do_raw_spin_lock+0x100/0x144) from [<c02f6724>] (_raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x50/0x5c) [ 65.470000] [<c02f6724>] (_raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x50/0x5c) from [<bf054120>] (mxs_mmc_enable_sdio_irq+0x18/0xdc [mxs_mmc]) [ 65.470000] [<bf054120>] (mxs_mmc_enable_sdio_irq+0x18/0xdc [mxs_mmc]) from [<bf0541d0>] (mxs_mmc_enable_sdio_irq+0xc8/0xdc [mxs_mmc]) [ 65.470000] [<bf0541d0>] (mxs_mmc_enable_sdio_irq+0xc8/0xdc [mxs_mmc]) from [<c0219b38>] (sdio_irq_thread+0x1bc/0x274) [ 65.470000] [<c0219b38>] (sdio_irq_thread+0x1bc/0x274) from [<c003c324>] (kthread+0x8c/0x98) [ 65.470000] [<c003c324>] (kthread+0x8c/0x98) from [<c00101ac>] (kernel_thread_exit+0x0/0x8) Reported-by: Attila Kinali <attila@kinali.ch> Signed-off-by: Lauri Hintsala <lauri.hintsala@bluegiga.com> Acked-by: Shawn Guo <shawn.guo@linaro.org> Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
mitake
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Oct 8, 2012
Fixes following lockdep splat : [ 1614.734896] ============================================= [ 1614.734898] [ INFO: possible recursive locking detected ] [ 1614.734901] 3.6.0-rc3+ torvalds#782 Not tainted [ 1614.734903] --------------------------------------------- [ 1614.734905] swapper/11/0 is trying to acquire lock: [ 1614.734907] (slock-AF_INET){+.-...}, at: [<ffffffffa0209d72>] l2tp_xmit_skb+0x172/0xa50 [l2tp_core] [ 1614.734920] [ 1614.734920] but task is already holding lock: [ 1614.734922] (slock-AF_INET){+.-...}, at: [<ffffffff815fce23>] tcp_v4_err+0x163/0x6b0 [ 1614.734932] [ 1614.734932] other info that might help us debug this: [ 1614.734935] Possible unsafe locking scenario: [ 1614.734935] [ 1614.734937] CPU0 [ 1614.734938] ---- [ 1614.734940] lock(slock-AF_INET); [ 1614.734943] lock(slock-AF_INET); [ 1614.734946] [ 1614.734946] *** DEADLOCK *** [ 1614.734946] [ 1614.734949] May be due to missing lock nesting notation [ 1614.734949] [ 1614.734952] 7 locks held by swapper/11/0: [ 1614.734954] #0: (rcu_read_lock){.+.+..}, at: [<ffffffff81592801>] __netif_receive_skb+0x251/0xd00 [ 1614.734964] #1: (rcu_read_lock){.+.+..}, at: [<ffffffff815d319c>] ip_local_deliver_finish+0x4c/0x4e0 [ 1614.734972] #2: (rcu_read_lock){.+.+..}, at: [<ffffffff8160d116>] icmp_socket_deliver+0x46/0x230 [ 1614.734982] #3: (slock-AF_INET){+.-...}, at: [<ffffffff815fce23>] tcp_v4_err+0x163/0x6b0 [ 1614.734989] #4: (rcu_read_lock){.+.+..}, at: [<ffffffff815da240>] ip_queue_xmit+0x0/0x680 [ 1614.734997] #5: (rcu_read_lock_bh){.+....}, at: [<ffffffff815d9925>] ip_finish_output+0x135/0x890 [ 1614.735004] torvalds#6: (rcu_read_lock_bh){.+....}, at: [<ffffffff81595680>] dev_queue_xmit+0x0/0xe00 [ 1614.735012] [ 1614.735012] stack backtrace: [ 1614.735016] Pid: 0, comm: swapper/11 Not tainted 3.6.0-rc3+ torvalds#782 [ 1614.735018] Call Trace: [ 1614.735020] <IRQ> [<ffffffff810a50ac>] __lock_acquire+0x144c/0x1b10 [ 1614.735033] [<ffffffff810a334b>] ? check_usage+0x9b/0x4d0 [ 1614.735037] [<ffffffff810a6762>] ? mark_held_locks+0x82/0x130 [ 1614.735042] [<ffffffff810a5df0>] lock_acquire+0x90/0x200 [ 1614.735047] [<ffffffffa0209d72>] ? l2tp_xmit_skb+0x172/0xa50 [l2tp_core] [ 1614.735051] [<ffffffff810a69ad>] ? trace_hardirqs_on+0xd/0x10 [ 1614.735060] [<ffffffff81749b31>] _raw_spin_lock+0x41/0x50 [ 1614.735065] [<ffffffffa0209d72>] ? l2tp_xmit_skb+0x172/0xa50 [l2tp_core] [ 1614.735069] [<ffffffffa0209d72>] l2tp_xmit_skb+0x172/0xa50 [l2tp_core] [ 1614.735075] [<ffffffffa014f7f2>] l2tp_eth_dev_xmit+0x32/0x60 [l2tp_eth] [ 1614.735079] [<ffffffff81595112>] dev_hard_start_xmit+0x502/0xa70 [ 1614.735083] [<ffffffff81594c6e>] ? dev_hard_start_xmit+0x5e/0xa70 [ 1614.735087] [<ffffffff815957c1>] ? dev_queue_xmit+0x141/0xe00 [ 1614.735093] [<ffffffff815b622e>] sch_direct_xmit+0xfe/0x290 [ 1614.735098] [<ffffffff81595865>] dev_queue_xmit+0x1e5/0xe00 [ 1614.735102] [<ffffffff81595680>] ? dev_hard_start_xmit+0xa70/0xa70 [ 1614.735106] [<ffffffff815b4daa>] ? eth_header+0x3a/0xf0 [ 1614.735111] [<ffffffff8161d33e>] ? fib_get_table+0x2e/0x280 [ 1614.735117] [<ffffffff8160a7e2>] arp_xmit+0x22/0x60 [ 1614.735121] [<ffffffff8160a863>] arp_send+0x43/0x50 [ 1614.735125] [<ffffffff8160b82f>] arp_solicit+0x18f/0x450 [ 1614.735132] [<ffffffff8159d9da>] neigh_probe+0x4a/0x70 [ 1614.735137] [<ffffffff815a191a>] __neigh_event_send+0xea/0x300 [ 1614.735141] [<ffffffff815a1c93>] neigh_resolve_output+0x163/0x260 [ 1614.735146] [<ffffffff815d9cf5>] ip_finish_output+0x505/0x890 [ 1614.735150] [<ffffffff815d9925>] ? ip_finish_output+0x135/0x890 [ 1614.735154] [<ffffffff815dae79>] ip_output+0x59/0xf0 [ 1614.735158] [<ffffffff815da1cd>] ip_local_out+0x2d/0xa0 [ 1614.735162] [<ffffffff815da403>] ip_queue_xmit+0x1c3/0x680 [ 1614.735165] [<ffffffff815da240>] ? ip_local_out+0xa0/0xa0 [ 1614.735172] [<ffffffff815f4402>] tcp_transmit_skb+0x402/0xa60 [ 1614.735177] [<ffffffff815f5a11>] tcp_retransmit_skb+0x1a1/0x620 [ 1614.735181] [<ffffffff815f7e93>] tcp_retransmit_timer+0x393/0x960 [ 1614.735185] [<ffffffff815fce23>] ? tcp_v4_err+0x163/0x6b0 [ 1614.735189] [<ffffffff815fd317>] tcp_v4_err+0x657/0x6b0 [ 1614.735194] [<ffffffff8160d116>] ? icmp_socket_deliver+0x46/0x230 [ 1614.735199] [<ffffffff8160d19e>] icmp_socket_deliver+0xce/0x230 [ 1614.735203] [<ffffffff8160d116>] ? icmp_socket_deliver+0x46/0x230 [ 1614.735208] [<ffffffff8160d464>] icmp_unreach+0xe4/0x2c0 [ 1614.735213] [<ffffffff8160e520>] icmp_rcv+0x350/0x4a0 [ 1614.735217] [<ffffffff815d3285>] ip_local_deliver_finish+0x135/0x4e0 [ 1614.735221] [<ffffffff815d319c>] ? ip_local_deliver_finish+0x4c/0x4e0 [ 1614.735225] [<ffffffff815d3ffa>] ip_local_deliver+0x4a/0x90 [ 1614.735229] [<ffffffff815d37b7>] ip_rcv_finish+0x187/0x730 [ 1614.735233] [<ffffffff815d425d>] ip_rcv+0x21d/0x300 [ 1614.735237] [<ffffffff81592a1b>] __netif_receive_skb+0x46b/0xd00 [ 1614.735241] [<ffffffff81592801>] ? __netif_receive_skb+0x251/0xd00 [ 1614.735245] [<ffffffff81593368>] process_backlog+0xb8/0x180 [ 1614.735249] [<ffffffff81593cf9>] net_rx_action+0x159/0x330 [ 1614.735257] [<ffffffff810491f0>] __do_softirq+0xd0/0x3e0 [ 1614.735264] [<ffffffff8109ed24>] ? tick_program_event+0x24/0x30 [ 1614.735270] [<ffffffff8175419c>] call_softirq+0x1c/0x30 [ 1614.735278] [<ffffffff8100425d>] do_softirq+0x8d/0xc0 [ 1614.735282] [<ffffffff8104983e>] irq_exit+0xae/0xe0 [ 1614.735287] [<ffffffff8175494e>] smp_apic_timer_interrupt+0x6e/0x99 [ 1614.735291] [<ffffffff81753a1c>] apic_timer_interrupt+0x6c/0x80 [ 1614.735293] <EOI> [<ffffffff810a14ad>] ? trace_hardirqs_off+0xd/0x10 [ 1614.735306] [<ffffffff81336f85>] ? intel_idle+0xf5/0x150 [ 1614.735310] [<ffffffff81336f7e>] ? intel_idle+0xee/0x150 [ 1614.735317] [<ffffffff814e6ea9>] cpuidle_enter+0x19/0x20 [ 1614.735321] [<ffffffff814e7538>] cpuidle_idle_call+0xa8/0x630 [ 1614.735327] [<ffffffff8100c1ba>] cpu_idle+0x8a/0xe0 [ 1614.735333] [<ffffffff8173762e>] start_secondary+0x220/0x222 Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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…isr_tr_complete_low When attaching an imx28 or imx53 in USB gadget mode to a Windows host and starting a rndis connection we see this message every 4-10 seconds: g_ether gadget: high speed config #2: RNDIS Analysis shows that each time this message is printed, the rndis connection is re-establish due to a reset because of a stalled endpoint (ep 0, dir 1). The endpoint is stalled because the reqeust complete bit on that endpoint is set, but in isr_tr_complete_low() the endpoint request list (mEp->qh.queue) is empty. This patch removed this check, because the code doesn't take the following situation into account: The loop over all endpoints in isr_tr_complete_handler() will call ep_nuke() on both ep0/dir0 and ep/dir1 in the first loop. Pending reqeusts will be flushed and completed here. There seems to be a race condition, the request is nuked, but the request complete bit will be set, too. The subsequent check (in ep0/dir1's loop cycle) for endpoint request list (mEp->qh.queue) empty will fail. Both other mainline chipidea drivers (mv_udc_core.c and fsl_udc_core.c) don't have this check. Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Michael Grzeschik <m.grzeschik@pengutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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This patch fixes the following kernel panic invoked by uninitialized fields in the chip initialization for the 1G bnx2 iSCSI offload. One of the bits in the chip initialization is being used by the latest firmware to control overflow packets. When this control bit gets enabled erroneously, it would ultimately result in a bad packet placement which would cause the bnx2 driver to dereference a NULL ptr in the placement handler. This can happen under certain stress I/O environment under the Linux iSCSI offload operation. This change only affects Broadcom's 5709 chipset. Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000008 RIP: [<ffffffff881f0e7d>] :bnx2:bnx2_poll_work+0xd0d/0x13c5 Pid: 0, comm: swapper Tainted: G ---- 2.6.18-333.el5debug #2 RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff881f0e7d>] [<ffffffff881f0e7d>] :bnx2:bnx2_poll_work+0xd0d/0x13c5 RSP: 0018:ffff8101b575bd50 EFLAGS: 00010216 RAX: 0000000000000005 RBX: ffff81007c5fb180 RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: 0000000000000ffc RSI: 00000000817e8000 RDI: 0000000000000220 RBP: ffff81015bbd7ec0 R08: ffff8100817e9000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: ffff81007c5fb180 R11: 00000000000000c8 R12: 000000007a25a010 R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000005 R15: ffff810159f80558 FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff8101afebc240(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0018 ES: 0018 CR0: 000000008005003b CR2: 0000000000000008 CR3: 0000000000201000 CR4: 00000000000006a0 Process swapper (pid: 0, threadinfo ffff8101b5754000, task ffff8101afebd820) Stack: 000000000000000b ffff810159f80000 0000000000000040 ffff810159f80520 ffff810159f80500 00cf00cf8008e84b ffffc200100939e0 ffff810009035b20 0000502900000000 000000be00000001 ffff8100817e7810 00d08101b575bea8 Call Trace: <IRQ> [<ffffffff8008e0d0>] show_schedstat+0x1c2/0x25b [<ffffffff881f1886>] :bnx2:bnx2_poll+0xf6/0x231 [<ffffffff8000c9b9>] net_rx_action+0xac/0x1b1 [<ffffffff800125a0>] __do_softirq+0x89/0x133 [<ffffffff8005e30c>] call_softirq+0x1c/0x28 [<ffffffff8006d5de>] do_softirq+0x2c/0x7d [<ffffffff8006d46e>] do_IRQ+0xee/0xf7 [<ffffffff8005d625>] ret_from_intr+0x0/0xa <EOI> [<ffffffff801a5780>] acpi_processor_idle_simple+0x1c5/0x341 [<ffffffff801a573d>] acpi_processor_idle_simple+0x182/0x341 [<ffffffff801a55bb>] acpi_processor_idle_simple+0x0/0x341 [<ffffffff80049560>] cpu_idle+0x95/0xb8 [<ffffffff80078b1c>] start_secondary+0x479/0x488 Signed-off-by: Eddie Wai <eddie.wai@broadcom.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Mike Christie <michaelc@cs.wisc.edu> Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
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The spinlock clocks_lock can be held during ISR, hence it is not safe to hold that lock with disabling interrupts. It fixes following potential deadlock. ========================================================= [ INFO: possible irq lock inversion dependency detected ] 3.6.0-rc4+ #2 Not tainted --------------------------------------------------------- swapper/0/1 just changed the state of lock: (&(&host->lock)->rlock){-.....}, at: [<c027fb0d>] sdhci_irq+0x15/0x564 but this lock took another, HARDIRQ-unsafe lock in the past: (clocks_lock){+.+...} and interrupts could create inverse lock ordering between them. other info that might help us debug this: Possible interrupt unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 CPU1 ---- ---- lock(clocks_lock); local_irq_disable(); lock(&(&host->lock)->rlock); lock(clocks_lock); <Interrupt> lock(&(&host->lock)->rlock); *** DEADLOCK *** Signed-off-by: Tushar Behera <tushar.behera@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Kukjin Kim <kgene.kim@samsung.com>
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When dump_one_policy() returns an error, e.g. because of a too small buffer to dump the whole xfrm policy, xfrm_policy_netlink() returns NULL instead of an error pointer. But its caller expects an error pointer and therefore continues to operate on a NULL skbuff. Signed-off-by: Mathias Krause <minipli@googlemail.com> Acked-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Cancel work of the xfs_sync_worker before teardown of the log in xfs_unmountfs. This prevents occasional crashes on unmount like so: PID: 21602 TASK: ee9df060 CPU: 0 COMMAND: "kworker/0:3" #0 [c5377d28] crash_kexec at c0292c94 #1 [c5377d80] oops_end at c07090c2 #2 [c5377d98] no_context at c06f614e #3 [c5377dbc] __bad_area_nosemaphore at c06f6281 #4 [c5377df4] bad_area_nosemaphore at c06f629b #5 [c5377e00] do_page_fault at c070b0cb torvalds#6 [c5377e7c] error_code (via page_fault) at c070892c EAX: f300c6a8 EBX: f300c6a8 ECX: 000000c0 EDX: 000000c0 EBP: c5377ed0 DS: 007b ESI: 00000000 ES: 007b EDI: 00000001 GS: ffffad20 CS: 0060 EIP: c0481ad0 ERR: ffffffff EFLAGS: 00010246 torvalds#7 [c5377eb0] atomic64_read_cx8 at c0481ad0 torvalds#8 [c5377ebc] xlog_assign_tail_lsn_locked at f7cc7c6e [xfs] torvalds#9 [c5377ed4] xfs_trans_ail_delete_bulk at f7ccd520 [xfs] torvalds#10 [c5377f0c] xfs_buf_iodone at f7ccb602 [xfs] torvalds#11 [c5377f24] xfs_buf_do_callbacks at f7cca524 [xfs] torvalds#12 [c5377f30] xfs_buf_iodone_callbacks at f7cca5da [xfs] torvalds#13 [c5377f4c] xfs_buf_iodone_work at f7c718d0 [xfs] torvalds#14 [c5377f58] process_one_work at c024ee4c torvalds#15 [c5377f98] worker_thread at c024f43d torvalds#16 [c5377fb] kthread at c025326b torvalds#17 [c5377fe8] kernel_thread_helper at c070e834 PID: 26653 TASK: e79143b0 CPU: 3 COMMAND: "umount" #0 [cde0fda0] __schedule at c0706595 #1 [cde0fe28] schedule at c0706b89 #2 [cde0fe30] schedule_timeout at c0705600 #3 [cde0fe94] __down_common at c0706098 #4 [cde0fec8] __down at c0706122 #5 [cde0fed0] down at c025936f torvalds#6 [cde0fee0] xfs_buf_lock at f7c7131d [xfs] torvalds#7 [cde0ff00] xfs_freesb at f7cc2236 [xfs] torvalds#8 [cde0ff10] xfs_fs_put_super at f7c80f21 [xfs] torvalds#9 [cde0ff1c] generic_shutdown_super at c0333d7a torvalds#10 [cde0ff38] kill_block_super at c0333e0f torvalds#11 [cde0ff48] deactivate_locked_super at c0334218 torvalds#12 [cde0ff58] deactivate_super at c033495d torvalds#13 [cde0ff68] mntput_no_expire at c034bc13 torvalds#14 [cde0ff7c] sys_umount at c034cc69 torvalds#15 [cde0ffa0] sys_oldumount at c034ccd4 torvalds#16 [cde0ffb0] system_call at c0707e66 commit 11159a0 added this to xfs_log_unmount and needs to be cleaned up at a later date. Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
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For example, when a usb reset is received (I could reproduce it running something very similar to this[1] in a loop) it could be that the device is unregistered while the power_off delayed work is still scheduled to run. Backtrace: WARNING: at lib/debugobjects.c:261 debug_print_object+0x7c/0x8d() Hardware name: To Be Filled By O.E.M. ODEBUG: free active (active state 0) object type: timer_list hint: delayed_work_timer_fn+0x0/0x26 Modules linked in: nouveau mxm_wmi btusb wmi bluetooth ttm coretemp drm_kms_helper Pid: 2114, comm: usb-reset Not tainted 3.5.0bt-next #2 Call Trace: [<ffffffff8124cc00>] ? free_obj_work+0x57/0x91 [<ffffffff81058f88>] warn_slowpath_common+0x7e/0x97 [<ffffffff81059035>] warn_slowpath_fmt+0x41/0x43 [<ffffffff8124ccb6>] debug_print_object+0x7c/0x8d [<ffffffff8106e3ec>] ? __queue_work+0x259/0x259 [<ffffffff8124d63e>] ? debug_check_no_obj_freed+0x6f/0x1b5 [<ffffffff8124d667>] debug_check_no_obj_freed+0x98/0x1b5 [<ffffffffa00aa031>] ? bt_host_release+0x10/0x1e [bluetooth] [<ffffffff810fc035>] kfree+0x90/0xe6 [<ffffffffa00aa031>] bt_host_release+0x10/0x1e [bluetooth] [<ffffffff812ec2f9>] device_release+0x4a/0x7e [<ffffffff8123ef57>] kobject_release+0x11d/0x154 [<ffffffff8123ed98>] kobject_put+0x4a/0x4f [<ffffffff812ec0d9>] put_device+0x12/0x14 [<ffffffffa009472b>] hci_free_dev+0x22/0x26 [bluetooth] [<ffffffffa0280dd0>] btusb_disconnect+0x96/0x9f [btusb] [<ffffffff813581b4>] usb_unbind_interface+0x57/0x106 [<ffffffff812ef988>] __device_release_driver+0x83/0xd6 [<ffffffff812ef9fb>] device_release_driver+0x20/0x2d [<ffffffff813582a7>] usb_driver_release_interface+0x44/0x7b [<ffffffff81358795>] usb_forced_unbind_intf+0x45/0x4e [<ffffffff8134f959>] usb_reset_device+0xa6/0x12e [<ffffffff8135df86>] usbdev_do_ioctl+0x319/0xe20 [<ffffffff81203244>] ? avc_has_perm_flags+0xc9/0x12e [<ffffffff812031a0>] ? avc_has_perm_flags+0x25/0x12e [<ffffffff81050101>] ? do_page_fault+0x31e/0x3a1 [<ffffffff8135eaa6>] usbdev_ioctl+0x9/0xd [<ffffffff811126b1>] vfs_ioctl+0x21/0x34 [<ffffffff81112f7b>] do_vfs_ioctl+0x408/0x44b [<ffffffff81208d45>] ? file_has_perm+0x76/0x81 [<ffffffff8111300f>] sys_ioctl+0x51/0x76 [<ffffffff8158db22>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b [1] http://cpansearch.perl.org/src/DPAVLIN/Biblio-RFID-0.03/examples/usbreset.c Signed-off-by: Vinicius Costa Gomes <vinicius.gomes@openbossa.org> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Gustavo Padovan <gustavo.padovan@collabora.co.uk>
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When call_crda() is called we kick off a witch hunt search for the same regulatory domain on our internal regulatory database and that work gets kicked off on a workqueue, this is done while the cfg80211_mutex is held. If that workqueue kicks off it will first lock reg_regdb_search_mutex and later cfg80211_mutex but to ensure two CPUs will not contend against cfg80211_mutex the right thing to do is to have the reg_regdb_search() wait until the cfg80211_mutex is let go. The lockdep report is pasted below. cfg80211: Calling CRDA to update world regulatory domain ====================================================== [ INFO: possible circular locking dependency detected ] 3.3.8 #3 Tainted: G O ------------------------------------------------------- kworker/0:1/235 is trying to acquire lock: (cfg80211_mutex){+.+...}, at: [<816468a4>] set_regdom+0x78c/0x808 [cfg80211] but task is already holding lock: (reg_regdb_search_mutex){+.+...}, at: [<81646828>] set_regdom+0x710/0x808 [cfg80211] which lock already depends on the new lock. the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: -> #2 (reg_regdb_search_mutex){+.+...}: [<800a8384>] lock_acquire+0x60/0x88 [<802950a8>] mutex_lock_nested+0x54/0x31c [<81645778>] is_world_regdom+0x9f8/0xc74 [cfg80211] -> #1 (reg_mutex#2){+.+...}: [<800a8384>] lock_acquire+0x60/0x88 [<802950a8>] mutex_lock_nested+0x54/0x31c [<8164539c>] is_world_regdom+0x61c/0xc74 [cfg80211] -> #0 (cfg80211_mutex){+.+...}: [<800a77b8>] __lock_acquire+0x10d4/0x17bc [<800a8384>] lock_acquire+0x60/0x88 [<802950a8>] mutex_lock_nested+0x54/0x31c [<816468a4>] set_regdom+0x78c/0x808 [cfg80211] other info that might help us debug this: Chain exists of: cfg80211_mutex --> reg_mutex#2 --> reg_regdb_search_mutex Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 CPU1 ---- ---- lock(reg_regdb_search_mutex); lock(reg_mutex#2); lock(reg_regdb_search_mutex); lock(cfg80211_mutex); *** DEADLOCK *** 3 locks held by kworker/0:1/235: #0: (events){.+.+..}, at: [<80089a00>] process_one_work+0x230/0x460 #1: (reg_regdb_work){+.+...}, at: [<80089a00>] process_one_work+0x230/0x460 #2: (reg_regdb_search_mutex){+.+...}, at: [<81646828>] set_regdom+0x710/0x808 [cfg80211] stack backtrace: Call Trace: [<80290fd4>] dump_stack+0x8/0x34 [<80291bc4>] print_circular_bug+0x2ac/0x2d8 [<800a77b8>] __lock_acquire+0x10d4/0x17bc [<800a8384>] lock_acquire+0x60/0x88 [<802950a8>] mutex_lock_nested+0x54/0x31c [<816468a4>] set_regdom+0x78c/0x808 [cfg80211] Reported-by: Felix Fietkau <nbd@openwrt.org> Tested-by: Felix Fietkau <nbd@openwrt.org> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Luis R. Rodriguez <mcgrof@do-not-panic.com> Reviewed-by: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net> Signed-off-by: John W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com>
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As the initial domain we are able to search/map certain regions of memory to harvest configuration data. For all low-level we use ACPI tables - for interrupts we use exclusively ACPI _PRT (so DSDT) and MADT for INT_SRC_OVR. The SMP MP table is not used at all. As a matter of fact we do not even support machines that only have SMP MP but no ACPI tables. Lets follow how Moorestown does it and just disable searching for BIOS SMP tables. This also fixes an issue on HP Proliant BL680c G5 and DL380 G6: 9f->100 for 1:1 PTE Freeing 9f-100 pfn range: 97 pages freed 1-1 mapping on 9f->100 .. snip.. e820: BIOS-provided physical RAM map: Xen: [mem 0x0000000000000000-0x000000000009efff] usable Xen: [mem 0x000000000009f400-0x00000000000fffff] reserved Xen: [mem 0x0000000000100000-0x00000000cfd1dfff] usable .. snip.. Scan for SMP in [mem 0x00000000-0x000003ff] Scan for SMP in [mem 0x0009fc00-0x0009ffff] Scan for SMP in [mem 0x000f0000-0x000fffff] found SMP MP-table at [mem 0x000f4fa0-0x000f4faf] mapped at [ffff8800000f4fa0] (XEN) mm.c:908:d0 Error getting mfn 100 (pfn 5555555555555555) from L1 entry 0000000000100461 for l1e_owner=0, pg_owner=0 (XEN) mm.c:4995:d0 ptwr_emulate: could not get_page_from_l1e() BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at (null) IP: [<ffffffff81ac07e2>] xen_set_pte_init+0x66/0x71 . snip.. Pid: 0, comm: swapper Not tainted 3.6.0-rc6upstream-00188-gb6fb969-dirty #2 HP ProLiant BL680c G5 .. snip.. Call Trace: [<ffffffff81ad31c6>] __early_ioremap+0x18a/0x248 [<ffffffff81624731>] ? printk+0x48/0x4a [<ffffffff81ad32ac>] early_ioremap+0x13/0x15 [<ffffffff81acc140>] get_mpc_size+0x2f/0x67 [<ffffffff81acc284>] smp_scan_config+0x10c/0x136 [<ffffffff81acc2e4>] default_find_smp_config+0x36/0x5a [<ffffffff81ac3085>] setup_arch+0x5b3/0xb5b [<ffffffff81624731>] ? printk+0x48/0x4a [<ffffffff81abca7f>] start_kernel+0x90/0x390 [<ffffffff81abc356>] x86_64_start_reservations+0x131/0x136 [<ffffffff81abfa83>] xen_start_kernel+0x65f/0x661 (XEN) Domain 0 crashed: 'noreboot' set - not rebooting. which is that ioremap would end up mapping 0xff using _PAGE_IOMAP (which is what early_ioremap sticks as a flag) - which meant we would get MFN 0xFF (pte ff461, which is OK), and then it would also map 0x100 (b/c ioremap tries to get page aligned request, and it was trying to map 0xf4fa0 + PAGE_SIZE - so it mapped the next page) as _PAGE_IOMAP. Since 0x100 is actually a RAM page, and the _PAGE_IOMAP bypasses the P2M lookup we would happily set the PTE to 1000461. Xen would deny the request since we do not have access to the Machine Frame Number (MFN) of 0x100. The P2M[0x100] is for example 0x80140. CC: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes-Oracle-Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.oracle.com/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=13665 Acked-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
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Nov 18, 2012
Change since v1: * Fixed inuse counters access spotted by Eric In patch eea68e2 (packet: Report socket mclist info via diag module) I've introduced a "scheduling in atomic" problem in packet diag module -- the socket list is traversed under rcu_read_lock() while performed under it sk mclist access requires rtnl lock (i.e. -- mutex) to be taken. [152363.820563] BUG: scheduling while atomic: crtools/12517/0x10000002 [152363.820573] 4 locks held by crtools/12517: [152363.820581] #0: (sock_diag_mutex){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffff81a2dcb5>] sock_diag_rcv+0x1f/0x3e [152363.820613] #1: (sock_diag_table_mutex){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffff81a2de70>] sock_diag_rcv_msg+0xdb/0x11a [152363.820644] #2: (nlk->cb_mutex){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffff81a67d01>] netlink_dump+0x23/0x1ab [152363.820693] #3: (rcu_read_lock){.+.+..}, at: [<ffffffff81b6a049>] packet_diag_dump+0x0/0x1af Similar thing was then re-introduced by further packet diag patches (fanount mutex and pgvec mutex for rings) :( Apart from being terribly sorry for the above, I propose to change the packet sk list protection from spinlock to mutex. This lock currently protects two modifications: * sklist * prot inuse counters The sklist modifications can be just reprotected with mutex since they already occur in a sleeping context. The inuse counters modifications are trickier -- the __this_cpu_-s are used inside, thus requiring the caller to handle the potential issues with contexts himself. Since packet sockets' counters are modified in two places only (packet_create and packet_release) we only need to protect the context from being preempted. BH disabling is not required in this case. Signed-off-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@parallels.com> Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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This moves ARM over to the asm-generic/unaligned.h header. This has the benefit of better code generated especially for ARMv7 on gcc 4.7+ compilers. As Arnd Bergmann, points out: The asm-generic version uses the "struct" version for native-endian unaligned access and the "byteshift" version for the opposite endianess. The current ARM version however uses the "byteshift" implementation for both. Thanks to Nicolas Pitre for the excellent analysis: Test case: int foo (int *x) { return get_unaligned(x); } long long bar (long long *x) { return get_unaligned(x); } With the current ARM version: foo: ldrb r3, [r0, #2] @ zero_extendqisi2 @ MEM[(const u8 *)x_1(D) + 2B], MEM[(const u8 *)x_1(D) + 2B] ldrb r1, [r0, #1] @ zero_extendqisi2 @ MEM[(const u8 *)x_1(D) + 1B], MEM[(const u8 *)x_1(D) + 1B] ldrb r2, [r0, #0] @ zero_extendqisi2 @ MEM[(const u8 *)x_1(D)], MEM[(const u8 *)x_1(D)] mov r3, r3, asl torvalds#16 @ tmp154, MEM[(const u8 *)x_1(D) + 2B], ldrb r0, [r0, #3] @ zero_extendqisi2 @ MEM[(const u8 *)x_1(D) + 3B], MEM[(const u8 *)x_1(D) + 3B] orr r3, r3, r1, asl torvalds#8 @, tmp155, tmp154, MEM[(const u8 *)x_1(D) + 1B], orr r3, r3, r2 @ tmp157, tmp155, MEM[(const u8 *)x_1(D)] orr r0, r3, r0, asl torvalds#24 @,, tmp157, MEM[(const u8 *)x_1(D) + 3B], bx lr @ bar: stmfd sp!, {r4, r5, r6, r7} @, mov r2, #0 @ tmp184, ldrb r5, [r0, torvalds#6] @ zero_extendqisi2 @ MEM[(const u8 *)x_1(D) + 6B], MEM[(const u8 *)x_1(D) + 6B] ldrb r4, [r0, #5] @ zero_extendqisi2 @ MEM[(const u8 *)x_1(D) + 5B], MEM[(const u8 *)x_1(D) + 5B] ldrb ip, [r0, #2] @ zero_extendqisi2 @ MEM[(const u8 *)x_1(D) + 2B], MEM[(const u8 *)x_1(D) + 2B] ldrb r1, [r0, #4] @ zero_extendqisi2 @ MEM[(const u8 *)x_1(D) + 4B], MEM[(const u8 *)x_1(D) + 4B] mov r5, r5, asl torvalds#16 @ tmp175, MEM[(const u8 *)x_1(D) + 6B], ldrb r7, [r0, #1] @ zero_extendqisi2 @ MEM[(const u8 *)x_1(D) + 1B], MEM[(const u8 *)x_1(D) + 1B] orr r5, r5, r4, asl torvalds#8 @, tmp176, tmp175, MEM[(const u8 *)x_1(D) + 5B], ldrb r6, [r0, torvalds#7] @ zero_extendqisi2 @ MEM[(const u8 *)x_1(D) + 7B], MEM[(const u8 *)x_1(D) + 7B] orr r5, r5, r1 @ tmp178, tmp176, MEM[(const u8 *)x_1(D) + 4B] ldrb r4, [r0, #0] @ zero_extendqisi2 @ MEM[(const u8 *)x_1(D)], MEM[(const u8 *)x_1(D)] mov ip, ip, asl torvalds#16 @ tmp188, MEM[(const u8 *)x_1(D) + 2B], ldrb r1, [r0, #3] @ zero_extendqisi2 @ MEM[(const u8 *)x_1(D) + 3B], MEM[(const u8 *)x_1(D) + 3B] orr ip, ip, r7, asl torvalds#8 @, tmp189, tmp188, MEM[(const u8 *)x_1(D) + 1B], orr r3, r5, r6, asl torvalds#24 @,, tmp178, MEM[(const u8 *)x_1(D) + 7B], orr ip, ip, r4 @ tmp191, tmp189, MEM[(const u8 *)x_1(D)] orr ip, ip, r1, asl torvalds#24 @, tmp194, tmp191, MEM[(const u8 *)x_1(D) + 3B], mov r1, r3 @, orr r0, r2, ip @ tmp171, tmp184, tmp194 ldmfd sp!, {r4, r5, r6, r7} bx lr In both cases the code is slightly suboptimal. One may wonder why wasting r2 with the constant 0 in the second case for example. And all the mov's could be folded in subsequent orr's, etc. Now with the asm-generic version: foo: ldr r0, [r0, #0] @ unaligned @,* x bx lr @ bar: mov r3, r0 @ x, x ldr r0, [r0, #0] @ unaligned @,* x ldr r1, [r3, #4] @ unaligned @, bx lr @ This is way better of course, but only because this was compiled for ARMv7. In this case the compiler knows that the hardware can do unaligned word access. This isn't that obvious for foo(), but if we remove the get_unaligned() from bar as follows: long long bar (long long *x) {return *x; } then the resulting code is: bar: ldmia r0, {r0, r1} @ x,, bx lr @ So this proves that the presumed aligned vs unaligned cases does have influence on the instructions the compiler may use and that the above unaligned code results are not just an accident. Still... this isn't fully conclusive without at least looking at the resulting assembly fron a pre ARMv6 compilation. Let's see with an ARMv5 target: foo: ldrb r3, [r0, #0] @ zero_extendqisi2 @ tmp139,* x ldrb r1, [r0, #1] @ zero_extendqisi2 @ tmp140, ldrb r2, [r0, #2] @ zero_extendqisi2 @ tmp143, ldrb r0, [r0, #3] @ zero_extendqisi2 @ tmp146, orr r3, r3, r1, asl torvalds#8 @, tmp142, tmp139, tmp140, orr r3, r3, r2, asl torvalds#16 @, tmp145, tmp142, tmp143, orr r0, r3, r0, asl torvalds#24 @,, tmp145, tmp146, bx lr @ bar: stmfd sp!, {r4, r5, r6, r7} @, ldrb r2, [r0, #0] @ zero_extendqisi2 @ tmp139,* x ldrb r7, [r0, #1] @ zero_extendqisi2 @ tmp140, ldrb r3, [r0, #4] @ zero_extendqisi2 @ tmp149, ldrb r6, [r0, #5] @ zero_extendqisi2 @ tmp150, ldrb r5, [r0, #2] @ zero_extendqisi2 @ tmp143, ldrb r4, [r0, torvalds#6] @ zero_extendqisi2 @ tmp153, ldrb r1, [r0, torvalds#7] @ zero_extendqisi2 @ tmp156, ldrb ip, [r0, #3] @ zero_extendqisi2 @ tmp146, orr r2, r2, r7, asl torvalds#8 @, tmp142, tmp139, tmp140, orr r3, r3, r6, asl torvalds#8 @, tmp152, tmp149, tmp150, orr r2, r2, r5, asl torvalds#16 @, tmp145, tmp142, tmp143, orr r3, r3, r4, asl torvalds#16 @, tmp155, tmp152, tmp153, orr r0, r2, ip, asl torvalds#24 @,, tmp145, tmp146, orr r1, r3, r1, asl torvalds#24 @,, tmp155, tmp156, ldmfd sp!, {r4, r5, r6, r7} bx lr Compared to the initial results, this is really nicely optimized and I couldn't do much better if I were to hand code it myself. Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <rob.herring@calxeda.com> Reviewed-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org> Tested-by: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com> Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
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It seems we need to provide ability for stacked devices to use specific lock_class_key for sch->busylock We could instead default l2tpeth tx_queue_len to 0 (no qdisc), but a user might use a qdisc anyway. (So same fixes are probably needed on non LLTX stacked drivers) Noticed while stressing L2TPV3 setup : ====================================================== [ INFO: possible circular locking dependency detected ] 3.6.0-rc3+ #788 Not tainted ------------------------------------------------------- netperf/4660 is trying to acquire lock: (l2tpsock){+.-...}, at: [<ffffffffa0208db2>] l2tp_xmit_skb+0x172/0xa50 [l2tp_core] but task is already holding lock: (&(&sch->busylock)->rlock){+.-...}, at: [<ffffffff81596595>] dev_queue_xmit+0xd75/0xe00 which lock already depends on the new lock. the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: -> #1 (&(&sch->busylock)->rlock){+.-...}: [<ffffffff810a5df0>] lock_acquire+0x90/0x200 [<ffffffff817499fc>] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x4c/0x60 [<ffffffff81074872>] __wake_up+0x32/0x70 [<ffffffff8136d39e>] tty_wakeup+0x3e/0x80 [<ffffffff81378fb3>] pty_write+0x73/0x80 [<ffffffff8136cb4c>] tty_put_char+0x3c/0x40 [<ffffffff813722b2>] process_echoes+0x142/0x330 [<ffffffff813742ab>] n_tty_receive_buf+0x8fb/0x1230 [<ffffffff813777b2>] flush_to_ldisc+0x142/0x1c0 [<ffffffff81062818>] process_one_work+0x198/0x760 [<ffffffff81063236>] worker_thread+0x186/0x4b0 [<ffffffff810694d3>] kthread+0x93/0xa0 [<ffffffff81753e24>] kernel_thread_helper+0x4/0x10 -> #0 (l2tpsock){+.-...}: [<ffffffff810a5288>] __lock_acquire+0x1628/0x1b10 [<ffffffff810a5df0>] lock_acquire+0x90/0x200 [<ffffffff817498c1>] _raw_spin_lock+0x41/0x50 [<ffffffffa0208db2>] l2tp_xmit_skb+0x172/0xa50 [l2tp_core] [<ffffffffa021a802>] l2tp_eth_dev_xmit+0x32/0x60 [l2tp_eth] [<ffffffff815952b2>] dev_hard_start_xmit+0x502/0xa70 [<ffffffff815b63ce>] sch_direct_xmit+0xfe/0x290 [<ffffffff81595a05>] dev_queue_xmit+0x1e5/0xe00 [<ffffffff815d9d60>] ip_finish_output+0x3d0/0x890 [<ffffffff815db019>] ip_output+0x59/0xf0 [<ffffffff815da36d>] ip_local_out+0x2d/0xa0 [<ffffffff815da5a3>] ip_queue_xmit+0x1c3/0x680 [<ffffffff815f4192>] tcp_transmit_skb+0x402/0xa60 [<ffffffff815f4a94>] tcp_write_xmit+0x1f4/0xa30 [<ffffffff815f5300>] tcp_push_one+0x30/0x40 [<ffffffff815e6672>] tcp_sendmsg+0xe82/0x1040 [<ffffffff81614495>] inet_sendmsg+0x125/0x230 [<ffffffff81576cdc>] sock_sendmsg+0xdc/0xf0 [<ffffffff81579ece>] sys_sendto+0xfe/0x130 [<ffffffff81752c92>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 CPU1 ---- ---- lock(&(&sch->busylock)->rlock); lock(l2tpsock); lock(&(&sch->busylock)->rlock); lock(l2tpsock); *** DEADLOCK *** 5 locks held by netperf/4660: #0: (sk_lock-AF_INET){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffff815e581c>] tcp_sendmsg+0x2c/0x1040 #1: (rcu_read_lock){.+.+..}, at: [<ffffffff815da3e0>] ip_queue_xmit+0x0/0x680 #2: (rcu_read_lock_bh){.+....}, at: [<ffffffff815d9ac5>] ip_finish_output+0x135/0x890 #3: (rcu_read_lock_bh){.+....}, at: [<ffffffff81595820>] dev_queue_xmit+0x0/0xe00 #4: (&(&sch->busylock)->rlock){+.-...}, at: [<ffffffff81596595>] dev_queue_xmit+0xd75/0xe00 stack backtrace: Pid: 4660, comm: netperf Not tainted 3.6.0-rc3+ #788 Call Trace: [<ffffffff8173dbf8>] print_circular_bug+0x1fb/0x20c [<ffffffff810a5288>] __lock_acquire+0x1628/0x1b10 [<ffffffff810a334b>] ? check_usage+0x9b/0x4d0 [<ffffffff810a3f44>] ? __lock_acquire+0x2e4/0x1b10 [<ffffffff810a5df0>] lock_acquire+0x90/0x200 [<ffffffffa0208db2>] ? l2tp_xmit_skb+0x172/0xa50 [l2tp_core] [<ffffffff817498c1>] _raw_spin_lock+0x41/0x50 [<ffffffffa0208db2>] ? l2tp_xmit_skb+0x172/0xa50 [l2tp_core] [<ffffffffa0208db2>] l2tp_xmit_skb+0x172/0xa50 [l2tp_core] [<ffffffffa021a802>] l2tp_eth_dev_xmit+0x32/0x60 [l2tp_eth] [<ffffffff815952b2>] dev_hard_start_xmit+0x502/0xa70 [<ffffffff81594e0e>] ? dev_hard_start_xmit+0x5e/0xa70 [<ffffffff81595961>] ? dev_queue_xmit+0x141/0xe00 [<ffffffff815b63ce>] sch_direct_xmit+0xfe/0x290 [<ffffffff81595a05>] dev_queue_xmit+0x1e5/0xe00 [<ffffffff81595820>] ? dev_hard_start_xmit+0xa70/0xa70 [<ffffffff815d9d60>] ip_finish_output+0x3d0/0x890 [<ffffffff815d9ac5>] ? ip_finish_output+0x135/0x890 [<ffffffff815db019>] ip_output+0x59/0xf0 [<ffffffff815da36d>] ip_local_out+0x2d/0xa0 [<ffffffff815da5a3>] ip_queue_xmit+0x1c3/0x680 [<ffffffff815da3e0>] ? ip_local_out+0xa0/0xa0 [<ffffffff815f4192>] tcp_transmit_skb+0x402/0xa60 [<ffffffff815fa25e>] ? tcp_md5_do_lookup+0x18e/0x1a0 [<ffffffff815f4a94>] tcp_write_xmit+0x1f4/0xa30 [<ffffffff815f5300>] tcp_push_one+0x30/0x40 [<ffffffff815e6672>] tcp_sendmsg+0xe82/0x1040 [<ffffffff81614495>] inet_sendmsg+0x125/0x230 [<ffffffff81614370>] ? inet_create+0x6b0/0x6b0 [<ffffffff8157e6e2>] ? sock_update_classid+0xc2/0x3b0 [<ffffffff8157e750>] ? sock_update_classid+0x130/0x3b0 [<ffffffff81576cdc>] sock_sendmsg+0xdc/0xf0 [<ffffffff81162579>] ? fget_light+0x3f9/0x4f0 [<ffffffff81579ece>] sys_sendto+0xfe/0x130 [<ffffffff810a69ad>] ? trace_hardirqs_on+0xd/0x10 [<ffffffff8174a0b0>] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x30/0x50 [<ffffffff810757e3>] ? finish_task_switch+0x83/0xf0 [<ffffffff810757a6>] ? finish_task_switch+0x46/0xf0 [<ffffffff81752cb7>] ? sysret_check+0x1b/0x56 [<ffffffff81752c92>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Cancel work of the xfs_sync_worker before teardown of the log in xfs_unmountfs. This prevents occasional crashes on unmount like so: PID: 21602 TASK: ee9df060 CPU: 0 COMMAND: "kworker/0:3" #0 [c5377d28] crash_kexec at c0292c94 #1 [c5377d80] oops_end at c07090c2 #2 [c5377d98] no_context at c06f614e #3 [c5377dbc] __bad_area_nosemaphore at c06f6281 #4 [c5377df4] bad_area_nosemaphore at c06f629b #5 [c5377e00] do_page_fault at c070b0cb torvalds#6 [c5377e7c] error_code (via page_fault) at c070892c EAX: f300c6a8 EBX: f300c6a8 ECX: 000000c0 EDX: 000000c0 EBP: c5377ed0 DS: 007b ESI: 00000000 ES: 007b EDI: 00000001 GS: ffffad20 CS: 0060 EIP: c0481ad0 ERR: ffffffff EFLAGS: 00010246 torvalds#7 [c5377eb0] atomic64_read_cx8 at c0481ad0 torvalds#8 [c5377ebc] xlog_assign_tail_lsn_locked at f7cc7c6e [xfs] torvalds#9 [c5377ed4] xfs_trans_ail_delete_bulk at f7ccd520 [xfs] torvalds#10 [c5377f0c] xfs_buf_iodone at f7ccb602 [xfs] torvalds#11 [c5377f24] xfs_buf_do_callbacks at f7cca524 [xfs] torvalds#12 [c5377f30] xfs_buf_iodone_callbacks at f7cca5da [xfs] torvalds#13 [c5377f4c] xfs_buf_iodone_work at f7c718d0 [xfs] torvalds#14 [c5377f58] process_one_work at c024ee4c torvalds#15 [c5377f98] worker_thread at c024f43d torvalds#16 [c5377fb] kthread at c025326b torvalds#17 [c5377fe8] kernel_thread_helper at c070e834 PID: 26653 TASK: e79143b0 CPU: 3 COMMAND: "umount" #0 [cde0fda0] __schedule at c0706595 #1 [cde0fe28] schedule at c0706b89 #2 [cde0fe30] schedule_timeout at c0705600 #3 [cde0fe94] __down_common at c0706098 #4 [cde0fec8] __down at c0706122 #5 [cde0fed0] down at c025936f torvalds#6 [cde0fee0] xfs_buf_lock at f7c7131d [xfs] torvalds#7 [cde0ff00] xfs_freesb at f7cc2236 [xfs] torvalds#8 [cde0ff10] xfs_fs_put_super at f7c80f21 [xfs] torvalds#9 [cde0ff1c] generic_shutdown_super at c0333d7a torvalds#10 [cde0ff38] kill_block_super at c0333e0f torvalds#11 [cde0ff48] deactivate_locked_super at c0334218 torvalds#12 [cde0ff58] deactivate_super at c033495d torvalds#13 [cde0ff68] mntput_no_expire at c034bc13 torvalds#14 [cde0ff7c] sys_umount at c034cc69 torvalds#15 [cde0ffa0] sys_oldumount at c034ccd4 torvalds#16 [cde0ffb0] system_call at c0707e66 commit 11159a0 added this to xfs_log_unmount and needs to be cleaned up at a later date. Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
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As specified by ftrace-design.txt, TIF_SYSCALL_TRACEPOINT was added, as well as NR_syscalls in asm/unistd.h. Additionally, __sys_trace was modified to call trace_sys_enter and trace_sys_exit when appropriate. Tests #2 - #4 of "perf test" now complete successfully. Signed-off-by: Steven Walter <stevenrwalter@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Wade Farnsworth <wade_farnsworth@mentor.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
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stub_shutdown_connection() should set kernel thread pointers to NULL after killing them. so that at the time of usbip_host removal stub_shutdown_connection() doesn't try to kill kernel threads which are already killed. [ 1504.312158] BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at (null) [ 1504.315833] IP: [<ffffffff8108186f>] exit_creds+0x1f/0x70 [ 1504.317688] PGD 41f1c067 PUD 41d0f067 PMD 0 [ 1504.319611] Oops: 0000 [#2] SMP [ 1504.321480] Modules linked in: vhci_hcd(O) usbip_host(O-) usbip_core(O) uas usb_storage joydev parport_pc bnep rfcomm ppdev binfmt_misc snd_hda_codec_hdmi snd_hda_codec_conexant snd_hda_intel snd_hda_codec snd_hwdep snd_pcm snd_seq_midi arc4 snd_rawmidi snd_seq_midi_event snd_seq ath9k mac80211 ath9k_common ath9k_hw snd_timer snd_seq_device snd ath i915 drm_kms_helper drm psmouse cfg80211 coretemp soundcore lpc_ich i2c_algo_bit snd_page_alloc video intel_ips wmi btusb mac_hid bluetooth ideapad_laptop lp sparse_keymap serio_raw mei microcode parport r8169 [ 1504.329666] CPU 1 [ 1504.329687] Pid: 2434, comm: usbip_eh Tainted: G D O 3.6.0-rc31+ #2 LENOVO 20042 /Base Board Product Name [ 1504.333502] RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff8108186f>] [<ffffffff8108186f>] exit_creds+0x1f/0x70 [ 1504.335371] RSP: 0018:ffff880041c7fdd0 EFLAGS: 00010282 [ 1504.337226] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff880041c2db40 RCX: ffff880041e4ae50 [ 1504.339101] RDX: 0000000000000044 RSI: 0000000000000286 RDI: 0000000000000000 [ 1504.341027] RBP: ffff880041c7fde0 R08: ffff880041c7e000 R09: 0000000000000000 [ 1504.342934] R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000000 [ 1504.344840] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: ffff88004d448000 R15: ffff880041c7fea0 [ 1504.346743] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff880077440000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 1504.348671] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 000000008005003b [ 1504.350612] CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 0000000041d0d000 CR4: 00000000000007e0 [ 1504.352723] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 [ 1504.354734] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000ffff0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 [ 1504.356737] Process usbip_eh (pid: 2434, threadinfo ffff880041c7e000, task ffff88004d448000) [ 1504.358711] Stack: [ 1504.360635] ffff880041c7fde0 ffff880041c2db40 ffff880041c7fe00 ffffffff81052aaa [ 1504.362589] ffff880041c2db40 0000000000000000 ffff880041c7fe30 ffffffff8107a148 [ 1504.364539] ffff880041e4ae10 ffff880041e4ae00 ffff88004d448000 ffff88004d448000 [ 1504.366470] Call Trace: [ 1504.368368] [<ffffffff81052aaa>] __put_task_struct+0x4a/0x140 [ 1504.370307] [<ffffffff8107a148>] kthread_stop+0x108/0x110 [ 1504.370312] [<ffffffffa040da4e>] stub_shutdown_connection+0x3e/0x1b0 [usbip_host] [ 1504.370315] [<ffffffffa03fd920>] event_handler_loop+0x70/0x140 [usbip_core] [ 1504.370318] [<ffffffff8107ad30>] ? add_wait_queue+0x60/0x60 [ 1504.370320] [<ffffffffa03fd8b0>] ? usbip_stop_eh+0x30/0x30 [usbip_core] [ 1504.370322] [<ffffffff8107a453>] kthread+0x93/0xa0 [ 1504.370327] [<ffffffff81670e84>] kernel_thread_helper+0x4/0x10 [ 1504.370330] [<ffffffff8107a3c0>] ? flush_kthread_worker+0xb0/0xb0 [ 1504.370332] [<ffffffff81670e80>] ? gs_change+0x13/0x13 [ 1504.370351] Code: 0b 0f 0b 66 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 55 48 89 e5 53 48 83 ec 08 66 66 66 66 90 48 8b 87 58 04 00 00 48 89 fb 48 8b bf 50 04 00 00 <8b> 00 48 c7 83 50 04 00 00 00 00 00 00 f0 ff 0f 0f 94 c0 84 c0 [ 1504.370353] RIP [<ffffffff8108186f>] exit_creds+0x1f/0x70 [ 1504.370353] RSP <ffff880041c7fdd0> [ 1504.370354] CR2: 0000000000000000 [ 1504.401376] ---[ end trace 1971ce612a16727a ]--- Signed-off-by: navin patidar <navinp@cdac.in> Acked-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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In response to "usbip detach -p [port_number]" user command,vhci_shutdown_connection() gets executed which kills tcp_tx,tcp_rx kernel threads but doesn't set thread pointers to NULL. so, at the time of vhci_hcd removal vhci_shutdown_connection() again tries to kill kernel threads which are already killed. [ 312.220259] BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at (null) [ 312.220313] IP: [<ffffffff8108186f>] exit_creds+0x1f/0x70 [ 312.220349] PGD 5b7be067 PUD 5b7dc067 PMD 0 [ 312.220388] Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP [ 312.220415] Modules linked in: vhci_hcd(O-) usbip_host(O) usbip_core(O) uas usb_storage joydev parport_pc bnep rfcomm ppdev binfmt_misc snd_hda_codec_hdmi snd_hda_codec_conexant snd_hda_intel snd_hda_codec snd_hwdep snd_pcm snd_seq_midi arc4 snd_rawmidi snd_seq_midi_event snd_seq ath9k mac80211 ath9k_common ath9k_hw snd_timer snd_seq_device snd ath i915 drm_kms_helper drm psmouse cfg80211 coretemp soundcore lpc_ich i2c_algo_bit snd_page_alloc video intel_ips wmi btusb mac_hid bluetooth ideapad_laptop lp sparse_keymap serio_raw mei microcode parport r8169 [ 312.220862] CPU 0 [ 312.220882] Pid: 2095, comm: usbip_eh Tainted: G O 3.6.0-rc3+ #2 LENOVO 20042 /Base Board Product Name [ 312.220938] RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff8108186f>] [<ffffffff8108186f>] exit_creds+0x1f/0x70 [ 312.220979] RSP: 0018:ffff88004d6ebdb0 EFLAGS: 00010282 [ 312.221008] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff880041c4db40 RCX: ffff88005ad52230 [ 312.221041] RDX: 0000000000000034 RSI: 0000000000000286 RDI: 0000000000000000 [ 312.221074] RBP: ffff88004d6ebdc0 R08: ffff88004d6ea000 R09: 0000000000000000 [ 312.221107] R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000000 [ 312.221144] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: ffff88005ad521d8 R15: ffff88004d6ebea0 [ 312.221177] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff880077400000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 312.221214] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 000000008005003b [ 312.221241] CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 000000005b7b9000 CR4: 00000000000007f0 [ 312.221277] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 [ 312.221309] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000ffff0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 [ 312.221342] Process usbip_eh (pid: 2095, threadinfo ffff88004d6ea000, task ffff88004d44db40) [ 312.221384] Stack: [ 312.221396] ffff88004d6ebdc0 ffff880041c4db40 ffff88004d6ebde0 ffffffff81052aaa [ 312.221442] ffff880041c4db40 0000000000000000 ffff88004d6ebe10 ffffffff8107a148 [ 312.221487] ffff88005ad521f0 ffff88005ad52228 ffff88004d44db40 ffff88005ad521d8 [ 312.221536] Call Trace: [ 312.221556] [<ffffffff81052aaa>] __put_task_struct+0x4a/0x140 [ 312.221587] [<ffffffff8107a148>] kthread_stop+0x108/0x110 [ 312.221616] [<ffffffffa0412569>] vhci_shutdown_connection+0x49/0x2b4 [vhci_hcd] [ 312.221657] [<ffffffffa0139920>] event_handler_loop+0x70/0x140 [usbip_core] [ 312.221692] [<ffffffff8107ad30>] ? add_wait_queue+0x60/0x60 [ 312.221721] [<ffffffffa01398b0>] ? usbip_stop_eh+0x30/0x30 [usbip_core] [ 312.221754] [<ffffffff8107a453>] kthread+0x93/0xa0 [ 312.221784] [<ffffffff81670e84>] kernel_thread_helper+0x4/0x10 [ 312.221814] [<ffffffff8107a3c0>] ? flush_kthread_worker+0xb0/0xb0 [ 312.223589] [<ffffffff81670e80>] ? gs_change+0x13/0x13 [ 312.225360] Code: 0b 0f 0b 66 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 55 48 89 e5 53 48 83 ec 08 66 66 66 66 90 48 8b 87 58 04 00 00 48 89 fb 48 8b bf 50 04 00 00 <8b> 00 48 c7 83 50 04 00 00 00 00 00 00 f0 ff 0f 0f 94 c0 84 c0 [ 312.229663] RIP [<ffffffff8108186f>] exit_creds+0x1f/0x70 [ 312.231696] RSP <ffff88004d6ebdb0> [ 312.233648] CR2: 0000000000000000 [ 312.256464] ---[ end trace 1971ce612a167279 ]--- Signed-off-by: navin patidar <navinp@cdac.in> Acked-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Duplicate fssrh_2 from a54ca0f "[SCSI] zfcp: Redesign of the debug tracing for HBA records." complicates distinction of generic status read response from local link up. Duplicate fsscth1 from 2c55b75 "[SCSI] zfcp: Redesign of the debug tracing for SAN records." complicates distinction of good common transport response from invalid port handle. Signed-off-by: Steffen Maier <maier@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Martin Peschke <mpeschke@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> #2.6.38+ Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
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If the mapping of FCP device bus ID and corresponding subchannel is modified while the Linux image is suspended, the resume of FCP devices can fail. During resume, zfcp gets callbacks from cio regarding the modified subchannels but they can be arbitrarily mixed with the restore/resume callback. Since the cio callbacks would trigger adapter recovery, zfcp could wakeup before the resume callback. Therefore, ignore the cio callbacks regarding subchannels while being suspended. We can safely do so, since zfcp does not deal itself with subchannels. For problem determination purposes, we still trace the ignored callback events. The following kernel messages could be seen on resume: kernel: <WWPN>: parent <FCP device bus ID> should not be sleeping As part of adapter reopen recovery, zfcp performs auto port scanning which can erroneously try to register new remote ports with scsi_transport_fc and the device core code complains about the parent (adapter) still sleeping. kernel: zfcp.3dff9c: <FCP device bus ID>:\ Setting up the QDIO connection to the FCP adapter failed <last kernel message repeated 3 more times> kernel: zfcp.574d43: <FCP device bus ID>:\ ERP cannot recover an error on the FCP device In such cases, the adapter gave up recovery and remained blocked along with its child objects: remote ports and LUNs/scsi devices. Even the adapter shutdown as part of giving up recovery failed because the ccw device state remained disconnected. Later, the corresponding remote ports ran into dev_loss_tmo. As a result, the LUNs were erroneously not available again after resume. Even a manually triggered adapter recovery (e.g. sysfs attribute failed, or device offline/online via sysfs) could not recover the adapter due to the remaining disconnected state of the corresponding ccw device. Signed-off-by: Steffen Maier <maier@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> #2.6.32+ Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
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If list_for_each_entry, etc complete a traversal of the list, the iterator variable ends up pointing to an address at an offset from the list head, and not a meaningful structure. Thus this value should not be used after the end of the iterator. Replace port->adapter->scsi_host by adapter->scsi_host. This problem was found using Coccinelle (http://coccinelle.lip6.fr/). Oversight in upsteam commit of v2.6.37 a1ca483 "[SCSI] zfcp: Move ACL/CFDC code to zfcp_cfdc.c" which merged the content of zfcp_erp_port_access_changed(). Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <Julia.Lawall@lip6.fr> Signed-off-by: Steffen Maier <maier@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Martin Peschke <mpeschke@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> #2.6.37+ Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
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Upstream commit f3450c7 "[SCSI] zfcp: Replace local reference counting with common kref" accidentally dropped a reference count check before tearing down zfcp_ports that are potentially in use by zfcp_units. Even remote ports in use can be removed causing unreachable garbage objects zfcp_ports with zfcp_units. Thus units won't come back even after a manual port_rescan. The kref of zfcp_port->dev.kobj is already used by the driver core. We cannot re-use it to track the number of zfcp_units. Re-introduce our own counter for units per port and check on port_remove. Signed-off-by: Steffen Maier <maier@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> #2.6.33+ Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
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__scsi_remove_device (e.g. due to dev_loss_tmo) calls zfcp_scsi_slave_destroy which in turn sends a close LUN FSF request to the adapter. After 30 seconds without response, zfcp_erp_timeout_handler kicks the ERP thread failing the close LUN ERP action. zfcp_erp_wait in zfcp_erp_lun_shutdown_wait and thus zfcp_scsi_slave_destroy returns and then scsi_device is no longer valid. Sometime later the response to the close LUN FSF request may finally come in. However, commit b62a8d9 "[SCSI] zfcp: Use SCSI device data zfcp_scsi_dev instead of zfcp_unit" introduced a number of attempts to unconditionally access struct zfcp_scsi_dev through struct scsi_device causing a use-after-free. This leads to an Oops due to kernel page fault in one of: zfcp_fsf_abort_fcp_command_handler, zfcp_fsf_open_lun_handler, zfcp_fsf_close_lun_handler, zfcp_fsf_req_trace, zfcp_fsf_fcp_handler_common. Move dereferencing of zfcp private data zfcp_scsi_dev allocated in scsi_device via scsi_transport_reserve_device after the check for potentially aborted FSF request and thus no longer valid scsi_device. Only then assign sdev_to_zfcp(sdev) to the local auto variable struct zfcp_scsi_dev *zfcp_sdev. Signed-off-by: Martin Peschke <mpeschke@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Steffen Maier <maier@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> #2.6.37+ Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
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If rwlock is dynamically allocated but statically initialized it is missing proper lockdep annotation. INFO: trying to register non-static key. the code is fine but needs lockdep annotation. turning off the locking correctness validator. Pid: 3352, comm: neard Not tainted 3.5.0-999-nfc+ #2 Call Trace: [<ffffffff810c8526>] __lock_acquire+0x8f6/0x1bf0 [<ffffffff81739045>] ? printk+0x4d/0x4f [<ffffffff810c9eed>] lock_acquire+0x9d/0x220 [<ffffffff81702bfe>] ? nfc_llcp_sock_from_sn+0x4e/0x160 [<ffffffff81746724>] _raw_read_lock+0x44/0x60 [<ffffffff81702bfe>] ? nfc_llcp_sock_from_sn+0x4e/0x160 [<ffffffff81702bfe>] nfc_llcp_sock_from_sn+0x4e/0x160 [<ffffffff817034a7>] nfc_llcp_get_sdp_ssap+0xa7/0x1b0 [<ffffffff81706353>] llcp_sock_bind+0x173/0x210 [<ffffffff815d9c94>] sys_bind+0xe4/0x100 [<ffffffff8139209e>] ? trace_hardirqs_on_thunk+0x3a/0x3f [<ffffffff8174ea69>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b Signed-off-by: Szymon Janc <szymon.janc@tieto.com> Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
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If a qdisc is installed on a bonding device, its possible to get following lockdep splat under stress : ============================================= [ INFO: possible recursive locking detected ] 3.6.0+ torvalds#211 Not tainted --------------------------------------------- ping/4876 is trying to acquire lock: (dev->qdisc_tx_busylock ?: &qdisc_tx_busylock){+.-...}, at: [<ffffffff8157a191>] dev_queue_xmit+0xe1/0x830 but task is already holding lock: (dev->qdisc_tx_busylock ?: &qdisc_tx_busylock){+.-...}, at: [<ffffffff8157a191>] dev_queue_xmit+0xe1/0x830 other info that might help us debug this: Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 ---- lock(dev->qdisc_tx_busylock ?: &qdisc_tx_busylock); lock(dev->qdisc_tx_busylock ?: &qdisc_tx_busylock); *** DEADLOCK *** May be due to missing lock nesting notation 6 locks held by ping/4876: #0: (sk_lock-AF_INET){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffff815e5030>] raw_sendmsg+0x600/0xc30 #1: (rcu_read_lock_bh){.+....}, at: [<ffffffff815ba4bd>] ip_finish_output+0x12d/0x870 #2: (rcu_read_lock_bh){.+....}, at: [<ffffffff8157a0b0>] dev_queue_xmit+0x0/0x830 #3: (dev->qdisc_tx_busylock ?: &qdisc_tx_busylock){+.-...}, at: [<ffffffff8157a191>] dev_queue_xmit+0xe1/0x830 #4: (&bond->lock){++.?..}, at: [<ffffffffa02128c1>] bond_start_xmit+0x31/0x4b0 [bonding] #5: (rcu_read_lock_bh){.+....}, at: [<ffffffff8157a0b0>] dev_queue_xmit+0x0/0x830 stack backtrace: Pid: 4876, comm: ping Not tainted 3.6.0+ torvalds#211 Call Trace: [<ffffffff810a0145>] __lock_acquire+0x715/0x1b80 [<ffffffff810a256b>] ? mark_held_locks+0x9b/0x100 [<ffffffff810a1bf2>] lock_acquire+0x92/0x1d0 [<ffffffff8157a191>] ? dev_queue_xmit+0xe1/0x830 [<ffffffff81726b7c>] _raw_spin_lock+0x3c/0x50 [<ffffffff8157a191>] ? dev_queue_xmit+0xe1/0x830 [<ffffffff8106264d>] ? rcu_read_lock_bh_held+0x5d/0x90 [<ffffffff8157a191>] dev_queue_xmit+0xe1/0x830 [<ffffffff8157a0b0>] ? netdev_pick_tx+0x570/0x570 [<ffffffffa0212a6a>] bond_start_xmit+0x1da/0x4b0 [bonding] [<ffffffff815796d0>] dev_hard_start_xmit+0x240/0x6b0 [<ffffffff81597c6e>] sch_direct_xmit+0xfe/0x2a0 [<ffffffff8157a249>] dev_queue_xmit+0x199/0x830 [<ffffffff8157a0b0>] ? netdev_pick_tx+0x570/0x570 [<ffffffff815ba96f>] ip_finish_output+0x5df/0x870 [<ffffffff815ba4bd>] ? ip_finish_output+0x12d/0x870 [<ffffffff815bb964>] ip_output+0x54/0xf0 [<ffffffff815bad48>] ip_local_out+0x28/0x90 [<ffffffff815bc444>] ip_send_skb+0x14/0x50 [<ffffffff815bc4b2>] ip_push_pending_frames+0x32/0x40 [<ffffffff815e536a>] raw_sendmsg+0x93a/0xc30 [<ffffffff8128d570>] ? selinux_file_send_sigiotask+0x1f0/0x1f0 [<ffffffff8109ddb4>] ? __lock_is_held+0x54/0x80 [<ffffffff815f6730>] ? inet_recvmsg+0x220/0x220 [<ffffffff8109ddb4>] ? __lock_is_held+0x54/0x80 [<ffffffff815f6855>] inet_sendmsg+0x125/0x240 [<ffffffff815f6730>] ? inet_recvmsg+0x220/0x220 [<ffffffff8155cddb>] sock_sendmsg+0xab/0xe0 [<ffffffff810a1650>] ? lock_release_non_nested+0xa0/0x2e0 [<ffffffff810a1650>] ? lock_release_non_nested+0xa0/0x2e0 [<ffffffff8155d18c>] __sys_sendmsg+0x37c/0x390 [<ffffffff81195b2a>] ? fsnotify+0x2ca/0x7e0 [<ffffffff811958e8>] ? fsnotify+0x88/0x7e0 [<ffffffff81361f36>] ? put_ldisc+0x56/0xd0 [<ffffffff8116f98a>] ? fget_light+0x3da/0x510 [<ffffffff8155f6c4>] sys_sendmsg+0x44/0x80 [<ffffffff8172fc22>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b Avoid this problem using a distinct lock_class_key for bonding devices. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Cc: Jay Vosburgh <fubar@us.ibm.com> Cc: Andy Gospodarek <andy@greyhouse.net> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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BUG #1) All places where we call ext4_flush_completed_IO are broken because buffered io and DIO/AIO goes through three stages 1) submitted io, 2) completed io (in i_completed_io_list) conversion pended 3) finished io (conversion done) And by calling ext4_flush_completed_IO we will flush only requests which were in (2) stage, which is wrong because: 1) punch_hole and truncate _must_ wait for all outstanding unwritten io regardless to it's state. 2) fsync and nolock_dio_read should also wait because there is a time window between end_page_writeback() and ext4_add_complete_io() As result integrity fsync is broken in case of buffered write to fallocated region: fsync blkdev_completion ->filemap_write_and_wait_range ->ext4_end_bio ->end_page_writeback <-- filemap_write_and_wait_range return ->ext4_flush_completed_IO sees empty i_completed_io_list but pended conversion still exist ->ext4_add_complete_io BUG #2) Race window becomes wider due to the 'ext4: completed_io locking cleanup V4' patch series This patch make following changes: 1) ext4_flush_completed_io() now first try to flush completed io and when wait for any outstanding unwritten io via ext4_unwritten_wait() 2) Rename function to more appropriate name. 3) Assert that all callers of ext4_flush_unwritten_io should hold i_mutex to prevent endless wait Signed-off-by: Dmitry Monakhov <dmonakhov@openvz.org> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
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Commit 1331e7a ("rcu: Remove _rcu_barrier() dependency on __stop_machine()") introduced slab_mutex -> cpu_hotplug.lock dependency through kmem_cache_destroy() -> rcu_barrier() -> _rcu_barrier() -> get_online_cpus(). Lockdep thinks that this might actually result in ABBA deadlock, and reports it as below: === [ cut here ] === ====================================================== [ INFO: possible circular locking dependency detected ] 3.6.0-rc5-00004-g0d8ee37 torvalds#143 Not tainted ------------------------------------------------------- kworker/u:2/40 is trying to acquire lock: (rcu_sched_state.barrier_mutex){+.+...}, at: [<ffffffff810f2126>] _rcu_barrier+0x26/0x1e0 but task is already holding lock: (slab_mutex){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffff81176e15>] kmem_cache_destroy+0x45/0xe0 which lock already depends on the new lock. the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: -> #2 (slab_mutex){+.+.+.}: [<ffffffff810ae1e2>] validate_chain+0x632/0x720 [<ffffffff810ae5d9>] __lock_acquire+0x309/0x530 [<ffffffff810ae921>] lock_acquire+0x121/0x190 [<ffffffff8155d4cc>] __mutex_lock_common+0x5c/0x450 [<ffffffff8155d9ee>] mutex_lock_nested+0x3e/0x50 [<ffffffff81558cb5>] cpuup_callback+0x2f/0xbe [<ffffffff81564b83>] notifier_call_chain+0x93/0x140 [<ffffffff81076f89>] __raw_notifier_call_chain+0x9/0x10 [<ffffffff8155719d>] _cpu_up+0xba/0x14e [<ffffffff815572ed>] cpu_up+0xbc/0x117 [<ffffffff81ae05e3>] smp_init+0x6b/0x9f [<ffffffff81ac47d6>] kernel_init+0x147/0x1dc [<ffffffff8156ab44>] kernel_thread_helper+0x4/0x10 -> #1 (cpu_hotplug.lock){+.+.+.}: [<ffffffff810ae1e2>] validate_chain+0x632/0x720 [<ffffffff810ae5d9>] __lock_acquire+0x309/0x530 [<ffffffff810ae921>] lock_acquire+0x121/0x190 [<ffffffff8155d4cc>] __mutex_lock_common+0x5c/0x450 [<ffffffff8155d9ee>] mutex_lock_nested+0x3e/0x50 [<ffffffff81049197>] get_online_cpus+0x37/0x50 [<ffffffff810f21bb>] _rcu_barrier+0xbb/0x1e0 [<ffffffff810f22f0>] rcu_barrier_sched+0x10/0x20 [<ffffffff810f2309>] rcu_barrier+0x9/0x10 [<ffffffff8118c129>] deactivate_locked_super+0x49/0x90 [<ffffffff8118cc01>] deactivate_super+0x61/0x70 [<ffffffff811aaaa7>] mntput_no_expire+0x127/0x180 [<ffffffff811ab49e>] sys_umount+0x6e/0xd0 [<ffffffff81569979>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b -> #0 (rcu_sched_state.barrier_mutex){+.+...}: [<ffffffff810adb4e>] check_prev_add+0x3de/0x440 [<ffffffff810ae1e2>] validate_chain+0x632/0x720 [<ffffffff810ae5d9>] __lock_acquire+0x309/0x530 [<ffffffff810ae921>] lock_acquire+0x121/0x190 [<ffffffff8155d4cc>] __mutex_lock_common+0x5c/0x450 [<ffffffff8155d9ee>] mutex_lock_nested+0x3e/0x50 [<ffffffff810f2126>] _rcu_barrier+0x26/0x1e0 [<ffffffff810f22f0>] rcu_barrier_sched+0x10/0x20 [<ffffffff810f2309>] rcu_barrier+0x9/0x10 [<ffffffff81176ea1>] kmem_cache_destroy+0xd1/0xe0 [<ffffffffa04c3154>] nf_conntrack_cleanup_net+0xe4/0x110 [nf_conntrack] [<ffffffffa04c31aa>] nf_conntrack_cleanup+0x2a/0x70 [nf_conntrack] [<ffffffffa04c42ce>] nf_conntrack_net_exit+0x5e/0x80 [nf_conntrack] [<ffffffff81454b79>] ops_exit_list+0x39/0x60 [<ffffffff814551ab>] cleanup_net+0xfb/0x1b0 [<ffffffff8106917b>] process_one_work+0x26b/0x4c0 [<ffffffff81069f3e>] worker_thread+0x12e/0x320 [<ffffffff8106f73e>] kthread+0x9e/0xb0 [<ffffffff8156ab44>] kernel_thread_helper+0x4/0x10 other info that might help us debug this: Chain exists of: rcu_sched_state.barrier_mutex --> cpu_hotplug.lock --> slab_mutex Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 CPU1 ---- ---- lock(slab_mutex); lock(cpu_hotplug.lock); lock(slab_mutex); lock(rcu_sched_state.barrier_mutex); *** DEADLOCK *** === [ cut here ] === This is actually a false positive. Lockdep has no way of knowing the fact that the ABBA can actually never happen, because of special semantics of cpu_hotplug.refcount and its handling in cpu_hotplug_begin(); the mutual exclusion there is not achieved through mutex, but through cpu_hotplug.refcount. The "neither cpu_up() nor cpu_down() will proceed past cpu_hotplug_begin() until everyone who called get_online_cpus() will call put_online_cpus()" semantics is totally invisible to lockdep. This patch therefore moves the unlock of slab_mutex so that rcu_barrier() is being called with it unlocked. It has two advantages: - it slightly reduces hold time of slab_mutex; as it's used to protect the cachep list, it's not necessary to hold it over kmem_cache_free() call any more - it silences the lockdep false positive warning, as it avoids lockdep ever learning about slab_mutex -> cpu_hotplug.lock dependency Reviewed-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
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…t/tiwai/sound Pull sound updates #2 from Takashi Iwai: "This update contains a few cleanup works, regression/stable fixes gathered since the last pull request. - Clean up with generic hd-audio jack handling code by David Henningsson - A few regression fixes for standardized HD-audio auto-parser - Misc clean-up and small fixes" * tag 'sound-3.7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound: ALSA: hda - do not detect jack on internal speakers for Realtek ALSA: hda - Fix missing beep on ASUS X43U notebook ALSA: hda - Remove AZX_DCAPS_POSFIX_COMBO ALSA: hda - Warn an allocation for an uninitialized array ALSA: hda/cirrus - Add missing init/free of hda_gen_spec ALSA: hda - Fix memory leaks at error path in patch_cirrus.c ALSA: hda - Add missing hda_gen_spec to struct via_spec ALSA: hda - remove "Mic Jack Mode" for headset jacks (Latitude Exx30) ALSA: hda - make Cirrus codec use generic unsol event handler ALSA: hda - make VIA codec use generic unsol event handler ALSA: hda - Remove dead GPIO code for VIA codec ALSA: usb-audio: Add TASCAM US122 MKII playback
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…nfs_open() Use i_writecount to control whether to get an fscache cookie in nfs_open() as NFS does not do write caching yet. I *think* this is the cause of a problem encountered by Mark Moseley whereby __fscache_uncache_page() gets a NULL pointer dereference because cookie->def is NULL: BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000010 IP: [<ffffffff812a1903>] __fscache_uncache_page+0x23/0x160 PGD 0 Thread overran stack, or stack corrupted Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP Modules linked in: ... CPU: 7 PID: 18993 Comm: php Not tainted 3.11.1 #1 Hardware name: Dell Inc. PowerEdge R420/072XWF, BIOS 1.3.5 08/21/2012 task: ffff8804203460c0 ti: ffff880420346640 RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff812a1903>] __fscache_uncache_page+0x23/0x160 RSP: 0018:ffff8801053af878 EFLAGS: 00210286 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff8800be2f8780 RCX: ffff88022ffae5e8 RDX: 0000000000004c66 RSI: ffffea00055ff440 RDI: ffff8800be2f8780 RBP: ffff8801053af898 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000003 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffffea00055ff440 R13: 0000000000001000 R14: ffff8800c50be538 R15: 0000000000000000 FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88042fc60000(0063) knlGS:00000000e439c700 CS: 0010 DS: 002b ES: 002b CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000000000000010 CR3: 0000000001d8f000 CR4: 00000000000607f0 Stack: ... Call Trace: [<ffffffff81365a72>] __nfs_fscache_invalidate_page+0x42/0x70 [<ffffffff813553d5>] nfs_invalidate_page+0x75/0x90 [<ffffffff811b8f5e>] truncate_inode_page+0x8e/0x90 [<ffffffff811b90ad>] truncate_inode_pages_range.part.12+0x14d/0x620 [<ffffffff81d6387d>] ? __mutex_lock_slowpath+0x1fd/0x2e0 [<ffffffff811b95d3>] truncate_inode_pages_range+0x53/0x70 [<ffffffff811b969d>] truncate_inode_pages+0x2d/0x40 [<ffffffff811b96ff>] truncate_pagecache+0x4f/0x70 [<ffffffff81356840>] nfs_setattr_update_inode+0xa0/0x120 [<ffffffff81368de4>] nfs3_proc_setattr+0xc4/0xe0 [<ffffffff81357f78>] nfs_setattr+0xc8/0x150 [<ffffffff8122d95b>] notify_change+0x1cb/0x390 [<ffffffff8120a55b>] do_truncate+0x7b/0xc0 [<ffffffff8121f96c>] do_last+0xa4c/0xfd0 [<ffffffff8121ffbc>] path_openat+0xcc/0x670 [<ffffffff81220a0e>] do_filp_open+0x4e/0xb0 [<ffffffff8120ba1f>] do_sys_open+0x13f/0x2b0 [<ffffffff8126aaf6>] compat_SyS_open+0x36/0x50 [<ffffffff81d7204c>] sysenter_dispatch+0x7/0x24 The code at the instruction pointer was disassembled: > (gdb) disas __fscache_uncache_page > Dump of assembler code for function __fscache_uncache_page: > ... > 0xffffffff812a18ff <+31>: mov 0x48(%rbx),%rax > 0xffffffff812a1903 <+35>: cmpb $0x0,0x10(%rax) > 0xffffffff812a1907 <+39>: je 0xffffffff812a19cd <__fscache_uncache_page+237> These instructions make up: ASSERTCMP(cookie->def->type, !=, FSCACHE_COOKIE_TYPE_INDEX); That cmpb is the faulting instruction (%rax is 0). So cookie->def is NULL - which presumably means that the cookie has already been at least partway through __fscache_relinquish_cookie(). What I think may be happening is something like a three-way race on the same file: PROCESS 1 PROCESS 2 PROCESS 3 =============== =============== =============== open(O_TRUNC|O_WRONLY) open(O_RDONLY) open(O_WRONLY) -->nfs_open() -->nfs_fscache_set_inode_cookie() nfs_fscache_inode_lock() nfs_fscache_disable_inode_cookie() __fscache_relinquish_cookie() nfs_inode->fscache = NULL <--nfs_fscache_set_inode_cookie() -->nfs_open() -->nfs_fscache_set_inode_cookie() nfs_fscache_inode_lock() nfs_fscache_enable_inode_cookie() __fscache_acquire_cookie() nfs_inode->fscache = cookie <--nfs_fscache_set_inode_cookie() <--nfs_open() -->nfs_setattr() ... ... -->nfs_invalidate_page() -->__nfs_fscache_invalidate_page() cookie = nfsi->fscache -->nfs_open() -->nfs_fscache_set_inode_cookie() nfs_fscache_inode_lock() nfs_fscache_disable_inode_cookie() -->__fscache_relinquish_cookie() -->__fscache_uncache_page(cookie) <crash> <--__fscache_relinquish_cookie() nfs_inode->fscache = NULL <--nfs_fscache_set_inode_cookie() What is needed is something to prevent process #2 from reacquiring the cookie - and I think checking i_writecount should do the trick. It's also possible to have a two-way race on this if the file is opened O_TRUNC|O_RDONLY instead. Reported-by: Mark Moseley <moseleymark@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
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As the new x86 CPU bootup printout format code maintainer, I am taking immediate action to improve and clean (and thus indulge my OCD) the reporting of the cores when coming up online. Fix padding to a right-hand alignment, cleanup code and bind reporting width to the max number of supported CPUs on the system, like this: [ 0.074509] smpboot: Booting Node 0, Processors: #1 #2 #3 #4 #5 torvalds#6 torvalds#7 OK [ 0.644008] smpboot: Booting Node 1, Processors: torvalds#8 torvalds#9 torvalds#10 torvalds#11 torvalds#12 torvalds#13 torvalds#14 torvalds#15 OK [ 1.245006] smpboot: Booting Node 2, Processors: torvalds#16 torvalds#17 torvalds#18 torvalds#19 torvalds#20 torvalds#21 torvalds#22 torvalds#23 OK [ 1.864005] smpboot: Booting Node 3, Processors: torvalds#24 torvalds#25 torvalds#26 torvalds#27 torvalds#28 torvalds#29 torvalds#30 torvalds#31 OK [ 2.489005] smpboot: Booting Node 4, Processors: torvalds#32 torvalds#33 torvalds#34 torvalds#35 torvalds#36 torvalds#37 torvalds#38 torvalds#39 OK [ 3.093005] smpboot: Booting Node 5, Processors: torvalds#40 torvalds#41 torvalds#42 torvalds#43 torvalds#44 torvalds#45 torvalds#46 torvalds#47 OK [ 3.698005] smpboot: Booting Node 6, Processors: torvalds#48 torvalds#49 torvalds#50 torvalds#51 #52 #53 torvalds#54 torvalds#55 OK [ 4.304005] smpboot: Booting Node 7, Processors: torvalds#56 torvalds#57 #58 torvalds#59 torvalds#60 torvalds#61 torvalds#62 torvalds#63 OK [ 4.961413] Brought up 64 CPUs and this: [ 0.072367] smpboot: Booting Node 0, Processors: #1 #2 #3 #4 #5 torvalds#6 torvalds#7 OK [ 0.686329] Brought up 8 CPUs Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Libin <huawei.libin@huawei.com> Cc: wangyijing@huawei.com Cc: fenghua.yu@intel.com Cc: guohanjun@huawei.com Cc: paul.gortmaker@windriver.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20130927143554.GF4422@pd.tnic Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Michael Semon reported that xfs/299 generated this lockdep warning: ============================================= [ INFO: possible recursive locking detected ] 3.12.0-rc2+ #2 Not tainted --------------------------------------------- touch/21072 is trying to acquire lock: (&xfs_dquot_other_class){+.+...}, at: [<c12902fb>] xfs_trans_dqlockedjoin+0x57/0x64 but task is already holding lock: (&xfs_dquot_other_class){+.+...}, at: [<c12902fb>] xfs_trans_dqlockedjoin+0x57/0x64 other info that might help us debug this: Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 ---- lock(&xfs_dquot_other_class); lock(&xfs_dquot_other_class); *** DEADLOCK *** May be due to missing lock nesting notation 7 locks held by touch/21072: #0: (sb_writers#10){++++.+}, at: [<c11185b6>] mnt_want_write+0x1e/0x3e #1: (&type->i_mutex_dir_key#4){+.+.+.}, at: [<c11078ee>] do_last+0x245/0xe40 #2: (sb_internal#2){++++.+}, at: [<c122c9e0>] xfs_trans_alloc+0x1f/0x35 #3: (&(&ip->i_lock)->mr_lock/1){+.+...}, at: [<c126cd1b>] xfs_ilock+0x100/0x1f1 #4: (&(&ip->i_lock)->mr_lock){++++-.}, at: [<c126cf52>] xfs_ilock_nowait+0x105/0x22f #5: (&dqp->q_qlock){+.+...}, at: [<c12902fb>] xfs_trans_dqlockedjoin+0x57/0x64 torvalds#6: (&xfs_dquot_other_class){+.+...}, at: [<c12902fb>] xfs_trans_dqlockedjoin+0x57/0x64 The lockdep annotation for dquot lock nesting only understands locking for user and "other" dquots, not user, group and quota dquots. Fix the annotations to match the locking heirarchy we now have. Reported-by: Michael L. Semon <mlsemon35@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
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Turn it into (for example): [ 0.073380] x86: Booting SMP configuration: [ 0.074005] .... node #0, CPUs: #1 #2 #3 #4 #5 torvalds#6 torvalds#7 [ 0.603005] .... node #1, CPUs: torvalds#8 torvalds#9 torvalds#10 torvalds#11 torvalds#12 torvalds#13 torvalds#14 torvalds#15 [ 1.200005] .... node #2, CPUs: torvalds#16 torvalds#17 torvalds#18 torvalds#19 torvalds#20 torvalds#21 torvalds#22 torvalds#23 [ 1.796005] .... node #3, CPUs: torvalds#24 torvalds#25 torvalds#26 torvalds#27 torvalds#28 torvalds#29 torvalds#30 torvalds#31 [ 2.393005] .... node #4, CPUs: torvalds#32 torvalds#33 torvalds#34 torvalds#35 torvalds#36 torvalds#37 torvalds#38 torvalds#39 [ 2.996005] .... node #5, CPUs: torvalds#40 torvalds#41 torvalds#42 torvalds#43 torvalds#44 torvalds#45 torvalds#46 torvalds#47 [ 3.600005] .... node torvalds#6, CPUs: torvalds#48 torvalds#49 torvalds#50 torvalds#51 #52 #53 torvalds#54 torvalds#55 [ 4.202005] .... node torvalds#7, CPUs: torvalds#56 torvalds#57 #58 torvalds#59 torvalds#60 torvalds#61 torvalds#62 torvalds#63 [ 4.811005] .... node torvalds#8, CPUs: torvalds#64 torvalds#65 torvalds#66 torvalds#67 torvalds#68 torvalds#69 #70 torvalds#71 [ 5.421006] .... node torvalds#9, CPUs: torvalds#72 torvalds#73 torvalds#74 torvalds#75 torvalds#76 torvalds#77 torvalds#78 torvalds#79 [ 6.032005] .... node torvalds#10, CPUs: torvalds#80 torvalds#81 torvalds#82 torvalds#83 torvalds#84 torvalds#85 torvalds#86 torvalds#87 [ 6.648006] .... node torvalds#11, CPUs: torvalds#88 torvalds#89 torvalds#90 torvalds#91 torvalds#92 torvalds#93 torvalds#94 torvalds#95 [ 7.262005] .... node torvalds#12, CPUs: torvalds#96 torvalds#97 torvalds#98 torvalds#99 torvalds#100 torvalds#101 torvalds#102 torvalds#103 [ 7.865005] .... node torvalds#13, CPUs: torvalds#104 torvalds#105 torvalds#106 torvalds#107 torvalds#108 torvalds#109 torvalds#110 torvalds#111 [ 8.466005] .... node torvalds#14, CPUs: torvalds#112 torvalds#113 torvalds#114 torvalds#115 torvalds#116 torvalds#117 torvalds#118 torvalds#119 [ 9.073006] .... node torvalds#15, CPUs: torvalds#120 torvalds#121 torvalds#122 torvalds#123 torvalds#124 torvalds#125 torvalds#126 torvalds#127 [ 9.679901] x86: Booted up 16 nodes, 128 CPUs and drop useless elements. Change num_digits() to hpa's division-avoiding, cell-phone-typed version which he went at great lengths and pains to submit on a Saturday evening. Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: huawei.libin@huawei.com Cc: wangyijing@huawei.com Cc: fenghua.yu@intel.com Cc: guohanjun@huawei.com Cc: paul.gortmaker@windriver.com Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20130930095624.GB16383@pd.tnic Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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In nfs4_proc_getlk(), when some error causes a retry of the call to _nfs4_proc_getlk(), we can end up with Oopses of the form BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000134 IP: [<ffffffff8165270e>] _raw_spin_lock+0xe/0x30 <snip> Call Trace: [<ffffffff812f287d>] _atomic_dec_and_lock+0x4d/0x70 [<ffffffffa053c4f2>] nfs4_put_lock_state+0x32/0xb0 [nfsv4] [<ffffffffa053c585>] nfs4_fl_release_lock+0x15/0x20 [nfsv4] [<ffffffffa0522c06>] _nfs4_proc_getlk.isra.40+0x146/0x170 [nfsv4] [<ffffffffa052ad99>] nfs4_proc_lock+0x399/0x5a0 [nfsv4] The problem is that we don't clear the request->fl_ops after the first try and so when we retry, nfs4_set_lock_state() exits early without setting the lock stateid. Regression introduced by commit 70cc648 (locks: make ->lock release private data before returning in GETLK case) Reported-by: Weston Andros Adamson <dros@netapp.com> Reported-by: Jorge Mora <mora@netapp.com> Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> #2.6.22+
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Michael Semon reported that xfs/299 generated this lockdep warning: ============================================= [ INFO: possible recursive locking detected ] 3.12.0-rc2+ #2 Not tainted --------------------------------------------- touch/21072 is trying to acquire lock: (&xfs_dquot_other_class){+.+...}, at: [<c12902fb>] xfs_trans_dqlockedjoin+0x57/0x64 but task is already holding lock: (&xfs_dquot_other_class){+.+...}, at: [<c12902fb>] xfs_trans_dqlockedjoin+0x57/0x64 other info that might help us debug this: Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 ---- lock(&xfs_dquot_other_class); lock(&xfs_dquot_other_class); *** DEADLOCK *** May be due to missing lock nesting notation 7 locks held by touch/21072: #0: (sb_writers#10){++++.+}, at: [<c11185b6>] mnt_want_write+0x1e/0x3e #1: (&type->i_mutex_dir_key#4){+.+.+.}, at: [<c11078ee>] do_last+0x245/0xe40 #2: (sb_internal#2){++++.+}, at: [<c122c9e0>] xfs_trans_alloc+0x1f/0x35 #3: (&(&ip->i_lock)->mr_lock/1){+.+...}, at: [<c126cd1b>] xfs_ilock+0x100/0x1f1 #4: (&(&ip->i_lock)->mr_lock){++++-.}, at: [<c126cf52>] xfs_ilock_nowait+0x105/0x22f #5: (&dqp->q_qlock){+.+...}, at: [<c12902fb>] xfs_trans_dqlockedjoin+0x57/0x64 torvalds#6: (&xfs_dquot_other_class){+.+...}, at: [<c12902fb>] xfs_trans_dqlockedjoin+0x57/0x64 The lockdep annotation for dquot lock nesting only understands locking for user and "other" dquots, not user, group and quota dquots. Fix the annotations to match the locking heirarchy we now have. Reported-by: Michael L. Semon <mlsemon35@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com> (cherry picked from commit f112a04)
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When btrfs creates a bioset, we must also allocate the integrity data pool. Otherwise btrfs will crash when it tries to submit a bio to a checksumming disk: BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000018 IP: [<ffffffff8111e28a>] mempool_alloc+0x4a/0x150 PGD 2305e4067 PUD 23063d067 PMD 0 Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP Modules linked in: btrfs scsi_debug xfs ext4 jbd2 ext3 jbd mbcache sch_fq_codel eeprom lpc_ich mfd_core nfsd exportfs auth_rpcgss af_packet raid6_pq xor zlib_deflate libcrc32c [last unloaded: scsi_debug] CPU: 1 PID: 4486 Comm: mount Not tainted 3.12.0-rc1-mcsum #2 Hardware name: Bochs Bochs, BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011 task: ffff8802451c9720 ti: ffff880230698000 task.ti: ffff880230698000 RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff8111e28a>] [<ffffffff8111e28a>] mempool_alloc+0x4a/0x150 RSP: 0018:ffff880230699688 EFLAGS: 00010286 RAX: 0000000000000001 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 00000000005f8445 RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: 0000000000000010 RDI: 0000000000000000 RBP: ffff8802306996f8 R08: 0000000000011200 R09: 0000000000000008 R10: 0000000000000020 R11: ffff88009d6e8000 R12: 0000000000011210 R13: 0000000000000030 R14: ffff8802306996b8 R15: ffff8802451c9720 FS: 00007f25b8a16800(0000) GS:ffff88024fc80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 000000008005003b CR2: 0000000000000018 CR3: 0000000230576000 CR4: 00000000000007e0 Stack: ffff8802451c9720 0000000000000002 ffffffff81a97100 0000000000281250 ffffffff81a96480 ffff88024fc99150 ffff880228d18200 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000040 ffff880230e8c2e8 ffff8802459dc900 Call Trace: [<ffffffff811b2208>] bio_integrity_alloc+0x48/0x1b0 [<ffffffff811b26fc>] bio_integrity_prep+0xac/0x360 [<ffffffff8111e298>] ? mempool_alloc+0x58/0x150 [<ffffffffa03e8041>] ? alloc_extent_state+0x31/0x110 [btrfs] [<ffffffff81241579>] blk_queue_bio+0x1c9/0x460 [<ffffffff8123e58a>] generic_make_request+0xca/0x100 [<ffffffff8123e639>] submit_bio+0x79/0x160 [<ffffffffa03f865e>] btrfs_map_bio+0x48e/0x5b0 [btrfs] [<ffffffffa03c821a>] btree_submit_bio_hook+0xda/0x110 [btrfs] [<ffffffffa03e7eba>] submit_one_bio+0x6a/0xa0 [btrfs] [<ffffffffa03ef450>] read_extent_buffer_pages+0x250/0x310 [btrfs] [<ffffffff8125eef6>] ? __radix_tree_preload+0x66/0xf0 [<ffffffff8125f1c5>] ? radix_tree_insert+0x95/0x260 [<ffffffffa03c66f6>] btree_read_extent_buffer_pages.constprop.128+0xb6/0x120 [btrfs] [<ffffffffa03c8c1a>] read_tree_block+0x3a/0x60 [btrfs] [<ffffffffa03caefd>] open_ctree+0x139d/0x2030 [btrfs] [<ffffffffa03a282a>] btrfs_mount+0x53a/0x7d0 [btrfs] [<ffffffff8113ab0b>] ? pcpu_alloc+0x8eb/0x9f0 [<ffffffff81167305>] ? __kmalloc_track_caller+0x35/0x1e0 [<ffffffff81176ba0>] mount_fs+0x20/0xd0 [<ffffffff81191096>] vfs_kern_mount+0x76/0x120 [<ffffffff81193320>] do_mount+0x200/0xa40 [<ffffffff81135cdb>] ? strndup_user+0x5b/0x80 [<ffffffff81193bf0>] SyS_mount+0x90/0xe0 [<ffffffff8156d31d>] system_call_fastpath+0x1a/0x1f Code: 4c 8d 75 a8 4c 89 6d e8 45 89 e0 4c 8d 6f 30 48 89 5d d8 41 83 e0 af 48 89 fb 49 83 c6 18 4c 89 7d f8 65 4c 8b 3c 25 c0 b8 00 00 <48> 8b 73 18 44 89 c7 44 89 45 98 ff 53 20 48 85 c0 48 89 c2 74 RIP [<ffffffff8111e28a>] mempool_alloc+0x4a/0x150 RSP <ffff880230699688> CR2: 0000000000000018 ---[ end trace 7a96042017ed21e2 ]--- Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
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->needs_read_fill is used to implement the following behaviors. 1. Ensure buffer filling on the first read. 2. Force buffer filling after a write. 3. Force buffer filling after a successful poll. However, #2 and #3 don't really work as sysfs doesn't reset file position. While the read buffer would be refilled, the next read would continue from the position after the last read or write, requiring an explicit seek to the start for it to be useful, which makes ->needs_read_fill superflous as read buffer is always refilled if f_pos == 0. Update sysfs_read_file() to test buffer->page for #1 instead and remove ->needs_read_fill. While this changes behavior in extreme corner cases - e.g. re-reading a sysfs file after seeking to non-zero position after a write or poll, it's highly unlikely to lead to actual breakage. This change is to prepare for using seq_file in the read path. While at it, reformat a comment in fill_write_buffer(). Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Kay Sievers <kay@vrfy.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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This patch activates the audio device of the Cubox. The audio flow (pin mpp_audio1) is output on both I2S and S/PDIF. The third si5351 clock (#2, pin mpp13) is used as the external clock. Signed-off-by: Jean-Francois Moine <moinejf@free.fr> Acked-by: Sebastian Hesselbarth <sebastian.hesselbarth@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jason Cooper <jason@lakedaemon.net>
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Previously we coalesced windows by expanding the first overlapping one and making the second invalid. But we never look at the expanded first window again, so we fail to notice other windows that overlap it. For example, we coalesced these: [io 0x0000-0x03af] // #0 [io 0x03e0-0x0cf7] // #1 [io 0x0000-0xdfff] // #2 into these, which still overlap: [io 0x0000-0xdfff] // #0 [io 0x03e0-0x0cf7] // #1 The fix is to expand the *second* overlapping resource and ignore the first, so we get this instead with no overlaps: [io 0x0000-0xdfff] // #2 [bhelgaas: changelog] Reference: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=62511 Signed-off-by: Alexey Neyman <stilor@att.net> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
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Booting a mx6 with CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING we get: ====================================================== [ INFO: possible circular locking dependency detected ] 3.12.0-rc4-next-20131009+ torvalds#34 Not tainted ------------------------------------------------------- swapper/0/1 is trying to acquire lock: (&imx_drm_device->mutex){+.+.+.}, at: [<804575a8>] imx_drm_encoder_get_mux_id+0x28/0x98 but task is already holding lock: (&crtc->mutex){+.+...}, at: [<802fe778>] drm_modeset_lock_all+0x40/0x54 which lock already depends on the new lock. the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: -> #2 (&crtc->mutex){+.+...}: [<800777d0>] __lock_acquire+0x18d4/0x1c24 [<80077fec>] lock_acquire+0x68/0x7c [<805ead5c>] _mutex_lock_nest_lock+0x58/0x3a8 [<802fec50>] drm_crtc_init+0x48/0xa8 [<80457c88>] imx_drm_add_crtc+0xd4/0x144 [<8045e2e8>] ipu_drm_probe+0x114/0x1fc [<80312278>] platform_drv_probe+0x20/0x50 [<80310c68>] driver_probe_device+0x110/0x22c [<80310e20>] __driver_attach+0x9c/0xa0 [<8030f218>] bus_for_each_dev+0x5c/0x90 [<80310750>] driver_attach+0x20/0x28 [<8031034c>] bus_add_driver+0xdc/0x1dc [<803114d8>] driver_register+0x80/0xfc [<80312198>] __platform_driver_register+0x50/0x64 [<808172fc>] ipu_drm_driver_init+0x18/0x20 [<800088c0>] do_one_initcall+0xfc/0x160 [<807e7c5c>] kernel_init_freeable+0x104/0x1d4 [<805e2930>] kernel_init+0x10/0xec [<8000ea68>] ret_from_fork+0x14/0x2c -> #1 (&dev->mode_config.mutex){+.+.+.}: [<800777d0>] __lock_acquire+0x18d4/0x1c24 [<80077fec>] lock_acquire+0x68/0x7c [<805eb100>] mutex_lock_nested+0x54/0x3a4 [<802fe758>] drm_modeset_lock_all+0x20/0x54 [<802fead4>] drm_encoder_init+0x20/0x7c [<80457ae4>] imx_drm_add_encoder+0x88/0xec [<80459838>] imx_ldb_probe+0x344/0x4fc [<80312278>] platform_drv_probe+0x20/0x50 [<80310c68>] driver_probe_device+0x110/0x22c [<80310e20>] __driver_attach+0x9c/0xa0 [<8030f218>] bus_for_each_dev+0x5c/0x90 [<80310750>] driver_attach+0x20/0x28 [<8031034c>] bus_add_driver+0xdc/0x1dc [<803114d8>] driver_register+0x80/0xfc [<80312198>] __platform_driver_register+0x50/0x64 [<8081722c>] imx_ldb_driver_init+0x18/0x20 [<800088c0>] do_one_initcall+0xfc/0x160 [<807e7c5c>] kernel_init_freeable+0x104/0x1d4 [<805e2930>] kernel_init+0x10/0xec [<8000ea68>] ret_from_fork+0x14/0x2c -> #0 (&imx_drm_device->mutex){+.+.+.}: [<805e510c>] print_circular_bug+0x74/0x2e0 [<80077ad0>] __lock_acquire+0x1bd4/0x1c24 [<80077fec>] lock_acquire+0x68/0x7c [<805eb100>] mutex_lock_nested+0x54/0x3a4 [<804575a8>] imx_drm_encoder_get_mux_id+0x28/0x98 [<80459a98>] imx_ldb_encoder_prepare+0x34/0x114 [<802ef724>] drm_crtc_helper_set_mode+0x1f0/0x4c0 [<802f0344>] drm_crtc_helper_set_config+0x828/0x99c [<802ff270>] drm_mode_set_config_internal+0x5c/0xdc [<802eebe0>] drm_fb_helper_set_par+0x50/0xb4 [<802af580>] fbcon_init+0x490/0x500 [<802dd104>] visual_init+0xa8/0xf8 [<802df414>] do_bind_con_driver+0x140/0x37c [<802df764>] do_take_over_console+0x114/0x1c4 [<802af65c>] do_fbcon_takeover+0x6c/0xd4 [<802b2b30>] fbcon_event_notify+0x7c8/0x818 [<80049954>] notifier_call_chain+0x4c/0x8c [<80049cd8>] __blocking_notifier_call_chain+0x50/0x68 [<80049d10>] blocking_notifier_call_chain+0x20/0x28 [<802a75f0>] fb_notifier_call_chain+0x1c/0x24 [<802a9224>] register_framebuffer+0x188/0x268 [<802ee994>] drm_fb_helper_initial_config+0x2bc/0x4b8 [<802f118c>] drm_fbdev_cma_init+0x7c/0xec [<80817288>] imx_fb_helper_init+0x54/0x90 [<800088c0>] do_one_initcall+0xfc/0x160 [<807e7c5c>] kernel_init_freeable+0x104/0x1d4 [<805e2930>] kernel_init+0x10/0xec [<8000ea68>] ret_from_fork+0x14/0x2c other info that might help us debug this: Chain exists of: &imx_drm_device->mutex --> &dev->mode_config.mutex --> &crtc->mutex Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 CPU1 ---- ---- lock(&crtc->mutex); lock(&dev->mode_config.mutex); lock(&crtc->mutex); lock(&imx_drm_device->mutex); *** DEADLOCK *** 6 locks held by swapper/0/1: #0: (registration_lock){+.+.+.}, at: [<802a90bc>] register_framebuffer+0x20/0x268 #1: (&fb_info->lock){+.+.+.}, at: [<802a7a90>] lock_fb_info+0x20/0x44 #2: (console_lock){+.+.+.}, at: [<802a9218>] register_framebuffer+0x17c/0x268 #3: ((fb_notifier_list).rwsem){.+.+.+}, at: [<80049cbc>] __blocking_notifier_call_chain+0x34/0x68 #4: (&dev->mode_config.mutex){+.+.+.}, at: [<802fe758>] drm_modeset_lock_all+0x20/0x54 #5: (&crtc->mutex){+.+...}, at: [<802fe778>] drm_modeset_lock_all+0x40/0x54 In order to avoid this lockdep warning, remove the locking from imx_drm_encoder_get_mux_id() and imx_drm_crtc_panel_format_pins(). Tested on a mx6sabrelite and mx53qsb. Reported-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk> Tested-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Fabio Estevam <fabio.estevam@freescale.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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This patch adds a batch support to nfnetlink. Basically, it adds two new control messages: * NFNL_MSG_BATCH_BEGIN, that indicates the beginning of a batch, the nfgenmsg->res_id indicates the nfnetlink subsystem ID. * NFNL_MSG_BATCH_END, that results in the invocation of the ss->commit callback function. If not specified or an error ocurred in the batch, the ss->abort function is invoked instead. The end message represents the commit operation in nftables, the lack of end message results in an abort. This patch also adds the .call_batch function that is only called from the batch receival path. This patch adds atomic rule updates and dumps based on bitmask generations. This allows to atomically commit a set of rule-set updates incrementally without altering the internal state of existing nf_tables expressions/matches/targets. The idea consists of using a generation cursor of 1 bit and a bitmask of 2 bits per rule. Assuming the gencursor is 0, then the genmask (expressed as a bitmask) can be interpreted as: 00 active in the present, will be active in the next generation. 01 inactive in the present, will be active in the next generation. 10 active in the present, will be deleted in the next generation. ^ gencursor Once you invoke the transition to the next generation, the global gencursor is updated: 00 active in the present, will be active in the next generation. 01 active in the present, needs to zero its future, it becomes 00. 10 inactive in the present, delete now. ^ gencursor If a dump is in progress and nf_tables enters a new generation, the dump will stop and return -EBUSY to let userspace know that it has to retry again. In order to invalidate dumps, a global genctr counter is increased everytime nf_tables enters a new generation. This new operation can be used from the user-space utility that controls the firewall, eg. nft -f restore The rule updates contained in `file' will be applied atomically. cat file ----- add filter INPUT ip saddr 1.1.1.1 counter accept #1 del filter INPUT ip daddr 2.2.2.2 counter drop #2 -EOF- Note that the rule 1 will be inactive until the transition to the next generation, the rule 2 will be evicted in the next generation. There is a penalty during the rule update due to the branch misprediction in the packet matching framework. But that should be quickly resolved once the iteration over the commit list that contain rules that require updates is finished. Event notification happens once the rule-set update has been committed. So we skip notifications is case the rule-set update is aborted, which can happen in case that the rule-set is tested to apply correctly. This patch squashed the following patches from Pablo: * nf_tables: atomic rule updates and dumps * nf_tables: get rid of per rule list_head for commits * nf_tables: use per netns commit list * nfnetlink: add batch support and use it from nf_tables * nf_tables: all rule updates are transactional * nf_tables: attach replacement rule after stale one * nf_tables: do not allow deletion/replacement of stale rules * nf_tables: remove unused NFTA_RULE_FLAGS Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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If EM Transmit bit is busy during init ata_msleep() is called. It is wrong - msleep() should be used instead of ata_msleep(), because if EM Transmit bit is busy for one port, it will be busy for all other ports too, so using ata_msleep() causes wasting tries for another ports. The most common scenario looks like that now (six ports try to transmit a LED meaasege): - port #0 tries for the 1st time and succeeds - ports #1-5 try for the 1st time and sleeps - port #1 tries for the 2nd time and succeeds - ports #2-5 try for the 2nd time and sleeps - port #2 tries for the 3rd time and succeeds - ports #3-5 try for the 3rd time and sleeps - port #3 tries for the 4th time and succeeds - ports #4-5 try for the 4th time and sleeps - port #4 tries for the 5th time and succeeds - port #5 tries for the 5th time and sleeps At this moment port #5 wasted all its five tries and failed to initialize. Because there are only 5 (EM_MAX_RETRY) tries available usually only five ports succeed to initialize. The sixth port and next ones usually will fail. If msleep() is used instead of ata_msleep() the first port succeeds to initialize in the first try and next ones usually succeed to initialize in the second try. tj: updated comment Signed-off-by: Lukasz Dorau <lukasz.dorau@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
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Andrey reported the following report: ERROR: AddressSanitizer: heap-buffer-overflow on address ffff8800359c99f3 ffff8800359c99f3 is located 0 bytes to the right of 243-byte region [ffff8800359c9900, ffff8800359c99f3) Accessed by thread T13003: #0 ffffffff810dd2da (asan_report_error+0x32a/0x440) #1 ffffffff810dc6b0 (asan_check_region+0x30/0x40) #2 ffffffff810dd4d3 (__tsan_write1+0x13/0x20) #3 ffffffff811cd19e (ftrace_regex_release+0x1be/0x260) #4 ffffffff812a1065 (__fput+0x155/0x360) #5 ffffffff812a12de (____fput+0x1e/0x30) torvalds#6 ffffffff8111708d (task_work_run+0x10d/0x140) torvalds#7 ffffffff810ea043 (do_exit+0x433/0x11f0) torvalds#8 ffffffff810eaee4 (do_group_exit+0x84/0x130) torvalds#9 ffffffff810eafb1 (SyS_exit_group+0x21/0x30) torvalds#10 ffffffff81928782 (system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b) Allocated by thread T5167: #0 ffffffff810dc778 (asan_slab_alloc+0x48/0xc0) #1 ffffffff8128337c (__kmalloc+0xbc/0x500) #2 ffffffff811d9d54 (trace_parser_get_init+0x34/0x90) #3 ffffffff811cd7b3 (ftrace_regex_open+0x83/0x2e0) #4 ffffffff811cda7d (ftrace_filter_open+0x2d/0x40) #5 ffffffff8129b4ff (do_dentry_open+0x32f/0x430) torvalds#6 ffffffff8129b668 (finish_open+0x68/0xa0) torvalds#7 ffffffff812b66ac (do_last+0xb8c/0x1710) torvalds#8 ffffffff812b7350 (path_openat+0x120/0xb50) torvalds#9 ffffffff812b8884 (do_filp_open+0x54/0xb0) torvalds#10 ffffffff8129d36c (do_sys_open+0x1ac/0x2c0) torvalds#11 ffffffff8129d4b7 (SyS_open+0x37/0x50) torvalds#12 ffffffff81928782 (system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b) Shadow bytes around the buggy address: ffff8800359c9700: fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd ffff8800359c9780: fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa ffff8800359c9800: fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa ffff8800359c9880: fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa ffff8800359c9900: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 =>ffff8800359c9980: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00[03]fb ffff8800359c9a00: fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa ffff8800359c9a80: fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa ffff8800359c9b00: fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ffff8800359c9b80: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ffff8800359c9c00: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa Shadow byte legend (one shadow byte represents 8 application bytes): Addressable: 00 Partially addressable: 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 Heap redzone: fa Heap kmalloc redzone: fb Freed heap region: fd Shadow gap: fe The out-of-bounds access happens on 'parser->buffer[parser->idx] = 0;' Although the crash happened in ftrace_regex_open() the real bug occurred in trace_get_user() where there's an incrementation to parser->idx without a check against the size. The way it is triggered is if userspace sends in 128 characters (EVENT_BUF_SIZE + 1), the loop that reads the last character stores it and then breaks out because there is no more characters. Then the last character is read to determine what to do next, and the index is incremented without checking size. Then the caller of trace_get_user() usually nulls out the last character with a zero, but since the index is equal to the size, it writes a nul character after the allocated space, which can corrupt memory. Luckily, only root user has write access to this file. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20131009222323.04fd1a0d@gandalf.local.home Reported-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
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Having them be different seems an obscure configuration. Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
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While enabling lockdep on seqlocks, I ran across the warning below caused by the ipv6 stats being updated in both irq and non-irq context. This patch changes from IP6_INC_STATS_BH to IP6_INC_STATS (suggested by Eric Dumazet) to resolve this problem. [ 11.120383] ================================= [ 11.121024] [ INFO: inconsistent lock state ] [ 11.121663] 3.12.0-rc1+ torvalds#68 Not tainted [ 11.122229] --------------------------------- [ 11.122867] inconsistent {SOFTIRQ-ON-W} -> {IN-SOFTIRQ-W} usage. [ 11.123741] init/4483 [HC0[0]:SC1[3]:HE1:SE0] takes: [ 11.124505] (&stats->syncp.seq#6){+.?...}, at: [<c1ab80c2>] ndisc_send_ns+0xe2/0x130 [ 11.125736] {SOFTIRQ-ON-W} state was registered at: [ 11.126447] [<c10e0eb7>] __lock_acquire+0x5c7/0x1af0 [ 11.127222] [<c10e2996>] lock_acquire+0x96/0xd0 [ 11.127925] [<c1a9a2c3>] write_seqcount_begin+0x33/0x40 [ 11.128766] [<c1a9aa03>] ip6_dst_lookup_tail+0x3a3/0x460 [ 11.129582] [<c1a9e0ce>] ip6_dst_lookup_flow+0x2e/0x80 [ 11.130014] [<c1ad18e0>] ip6_datagram_connect+0x150/0x4e0 [ 11.130014] [<c1a4d0b5>] inet_dgram_connect+0x25/0x70 [ 11.130014] [<c198dd61>] SYSC_connect+0xa1/0xc0 [ 11.130014] [<c198f571>] SyS_connect+0x11/0x20 [ 11.130014] [<c198fe6b>] SyS_socketcall+0x12b/0x300 [ 11.130014] [<c1bbf880>] syscall_call+0x7/0xb [ 11.130014] irq event stamp: 1184 [ 11.130014] hardirqs last enabled at (1184): [<c1086901>] local_bh_enable+0x71/0x110 [ 11.130014] hardirqs last disabled at (1183): [<c10868cd>] local_bh_enable+0x3d/0x110 [ 11.130014] softirqs last enabled at (0): [<c108014d>] copy_process.part.42+0x45d/0x11a0 [ 11.130014] softirqs last disabled at (1147): [<c1086e05>] irq_exit+0xa5/0xb0 [ 11.130014] [ 11.130014] other info that might help us debug this: [ 11.130014] Possible unsafe locking scenario: [ 11.130014] [ 11.130014] CPU0 [ 11.130014] ---- [ 11.130014] lock(&stats->syncp.seq#6); [ 11.130014] <Interrupt> [ 11.130014] lock(&stats->syncp.seq#6); [ 11.130014] [ 11.130014] *** DEADLOCK *** [ 11.130014] [ 11.130014] 3 locks held by init/4483: [ 11.130014] #0: (rcu_read_lock){.+.+..}, at: [<c109363c>] SyS_setpriority+0x4c/0x620 [ 11.130014] #1: (((&ifa->dad_timer))){+.-...}, at: [<c108c1c0>] call_timer_fn+0x0/0xf0 [ 11.130014] #2: (rcu_read_lock){.+.+..}, at: [<c1ab6494>] ndisc_send_skb+0x54/0x5d0 [ 11.130014] [ 11.130014] stack backtrace: [ 11.130014] CPU: 0 PID: 4483 Comm: init Not tainted 3.12.0-rc1+ torvalds#68 [ 11.130014] Hardware name: Bochs Bochs, BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011 [ 11.130014] 00000000 00000000 c55e5c10 c1bb0e71 c57128b0 c55e5c4c c1badf79 c1ec1123 [ 11.130014] c1ec1484 00001183 00000000 00000000 00000001 00000003 00000001 00000000 [ 11.130014] c1ec1484 00000004 c5712dcc 00000000 c55e5c84 c10de492 00000004 c10755f2 [ 11.130014] Call Trace: [ 11.130014] [<c1bb0e71>] dump_stack+0x4b/0x66 [ 11.130014] [<c1badf79>] print_usage_bug+0x1d3/0x1dd [ 11.130014] [<c10de492>] mark_lock+0x282/0x2f0 [ 11.130014] [<c10755f2>] ? kvm_clock_read+0x22/0x30 [ 11.130014] [<c10dd8b0>] ? check_usage_backwards+0x150/0x150 [ 11.130014] [<c10e0e74>] __lock_acquire+0x584/0x1af0 [ 11.130014] [<c10b1baf>] ? sched_clock_cpu+0xef/0x190 [ 11.130014] [<c10de58c>] ? mark_held_locks+0x8c/0xf0 [ 11.130014] [<c10e2996>] lock_acquire+0x96/0xd0 [ 11.130014] [<c1ab80c2>] ? ndisc_send_ns+0xe2/0x130 [ 11.130014] [<c1ab66d3>] ndisc_send_skb+0x293/0x5d0 [ 11.130014] [<c1ab80c2>] ? ndisc_send_ns+0xe2/0x130 [ 11.130014] [<c1ab80c2>] ndisc_send_ns+0xe2/0x130 [ 11.130014] [<c108cc32>] ? mod_timer+0xf2/0x160 [ 11.130014] [<c1aa706e>] ? addrconf_dad_timer+0xce/0x150 [ 11.130014] [<c1aa70aa>] addrconf_dad_timer+0x10a/0x150 [ 11.130014] [<c1aa6fa0>] ? addrconf_dad_completed+0x1c0/0x1c0 [ 11.130014] [<c108c233>] call_timer_fn+0x73/0xf0 [ 11.130014] [<c108c1c0>] ? __internal_add_timer+0xb0/0xb0 [ 11.130014] [<c1aa6fa0>] ? addrconf_dad_completed+0x1c0/0x1c0 [ 11.130014] [<c108c5b1>] run_timer_softirq+0x141/0x1e0 [ 11.130014] [<c1086b20>] ? __do_softirq+0x70/0x1b0 [ 11.130014] [<c1086b70>] __do_softirq+0xc0/0x1b0 [ 11.130014] [<c1086e05>] irq_exit+0xa5/0xb0 [ 11.130014] [<c106cfd5>] smp_apic_timer_interrupt+0x35/0x50 [ 11.130014] [<c1bbfbca>] apic_timer_interrupt+0x32/0x38 [ 11.130014] [<c10936ed>] ? SyS_setpriority+0xfd/0x620 [ 11.130014] [<c10e26c9>] ? lock_release+0x9/0x240 [ 11.130014] [<c10936d7>] ? SyS_setpriority+0xe7/0x620 [ 11.130014] [<c1bbee6d>] ? _raw_read_unlock+0x1d/0x30 [ 11.130014] [<c1093701>] SyS_setpriority+0x111/0x620 [ 11.130014] [<c109363c>] ? SyS_setpriority+0x4c/0x620 [ 11.130014] [<c1bbf880>] syscall_call+0x7/0xb Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org> Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Alexey Kuznetsov <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Hideaki YOSHIFUJI <yoshfuji@linux-ipv6.org> Cc: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org> Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com> Cc: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1381186321-4906-5-git-send-email-john.stultz@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Erik Hugne says: ==================== tipc: message reassembly using fragment chain We introduce a new reassembly algorithm that improves performance and eliminates the risk of causing out-of-memory situations. v3: -Use skb_try_coalesce, and revert to fraglist if this does not succeed. -Make sure reassembly list head is uncloned. v2: -Rebased on Ying's indentation fix. -Node unlock call in msg_fragmenter case moved from patch #2 to #1. ('continue' with this lock held would cause spinlock recursion if only patch #1 is used) ==================== Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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…ux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 boot changes from Ingo Molnar: "Two changes that prettify and compactify the SMP bootup output from: smpboot: Booting Node 0, Processors #1 #2 #3 OK smpboot: Booting Node 1, Processors #4 #5 torvalds#6 torvalds#7 OK smpboot: Booting Node 2, Processors torvalds#8 torvalds#9 torvalds#10 torvalds#11 OK smpboot: Booting Node 3, Processors torvalds#12 torvalds#13 torvalds#14 torvalds#15 OK Brought up 16 CPUs to something like: x86: Booting SMP configuration: .... node #0, CPUs: #1 #2 #3 .... node #1, CPUs: #4 #5 torvalds#6 torvalds#7 .... node #2, CPUs: torvalds#8 torvalds#9 torvalds#10 torvalds#11 .... node #3, CPUs: torvalds#12 torvalds#13 torvalds#14 torvalds#15 x86: Booted up 4 nodes, 16 CPUs" * 'x86-boot-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/boot: Further compress CPUs bootup message x86: Improve the printout of the SMP bootup CPU table
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Nathan Zimmer found that once we get over 10+ cpus, the scalability of SPECjbb falls over due to the contention on the global 'epmutex', which is taken in on EPOLL_CTL_ADD and EPOLL_CTL_DEL operations. Patch #1 removes the 'epmutex' lock completely from the EPOLL_CTL_DEL path by using rcu to guard against any concurrent traversals. Patch #2 remove the 'epmutex' lock from EPOLL_CTL_ADD operations for simple topologies. IE when adding a link from an epoll file descriptor to a wakeup source, where the epoll file descriptor is not nested. This patch (of 2): Optimize EPOLL_CTL_DEL such that it does not require the 'epmutex' by converting the file->f_ep_links list into an rcu one. In this way, we can traverse the epoll network on the add path in parallel with deletes. Since deletes can't create loops or worse wakeup paths, this is safe. This patch in combination with the patch "epoll: Do not take global 'epmutex' for simple topologies", shows a dramatic performance improvement in scalability for SPECjbb. Signed-off-by: Jason Baron <jbaron@akamai.com> Tested-by: Nathan Zimmer <nzimmer@sgi.com> Cc: Eric Wong <normalperson@yhbt.net> Cc: Nelson Elhage <nelhage@nelhage.com> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Davide Libenzi <davidel@xmailserver.org> Cc: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@us.ibm.com> CC: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Now that seqcounts are lockdep enabled objects, we need to explicitly initialize runtime allocated seqcounts so that lockdep can track them. Without this patch, Fengguang was seeing: [ 4.127282] INFO: trying to register non-static key. [ 4.128027] the code is fine but needs lockdep annotation. [ 4.128027] turning off the locking correctness validator. [ 4.128027] CPU: 0 PID: 96 Comm: kworker/u4:1 Not tainted 3.12.0-next-20131108-10601-gbad570d #2 [ 4.128027] Hardware name: Bochs Bochs, BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011 [ ... ] [ 4.128027] Call Trace: [ 4.128027] [<7908e744>] ? console_unlock+0x353/0x380 [ 4.128027] [<79dc7cf2>] dump_stack+0x48/0x60 [ 4.128027] [<7908953e>] __lock_acquire.isra.26+0x7e3/0xceb [ 4.128027] [<7908a1c5>] lock_acquire+0x71/0x9a [ 4.128027] [<794079aa>] ? blk_throtl_bio+0x1c3/0x485 [ 4.128027] [<7940658b>] throtl_update_dispatch_stats+0x7c/0x153 [ 4.128027] [<794079aa>] ? blk_throtl_bio+0x1c3/0x485 [ 4.128027] [<794079aa>] blk_throtl_bio+0x1c3/0x485 ... Use u64_stats_init() for all affected data structures, which initializes the seqcount. Reported-and-Tested-by: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com> Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> [ Folded in another fix from the mailing list as well as a fix to that fix. Tweaked commit message. ] Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1384314134-6895-1-git-send-email-john.stultz@linaro.org [ So I actually think that the two SOBs from PeterZ are the right depiction of the patch route. ] Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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The commit 94a86df seem to have uncovered a long standing bug that did not trigger so far. BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at 00000009dd503502 IP: [<ffffffff815b1868>] rfcomm_sock_getsockopt+0x128/0x200 PGD 0 Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP Modules linked in: ath5k ath mac80211 cfg80211 CPU: 2 PID: 1459 Comm: bluetoothd Not tainted 3.11.0-133163-gcebd830 #2 Hardware name: System manufacturer System Product Name/P6T DELUXE V2, BIOS 1202 12/22/2010 task: ffff8803304106a0 ti: ffff88033046a000 task.ti: ffff88033046a000 RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff815b1868>] [<ffffffff815b1868>] rfcomm_sock_getsockopt+0x128/0x200 RSP: 0018:ffff88033046bed8 EFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: 00000009dd503502 RBX: 0000000000000003 RCX: 00007fffa2ed5548 RDX: 0000000000000003 RSI: 0000000000000012 RDI: ffff88032fd37480 RBP: ffff88033046bf28 R08: 00007fffa2ed554c R09: ffff88032f5707d8 R10: 00007fffa2ed5548 R11: 0000000000000202 R12: ffff880330bbd000 R13: 00007fffa2ed5548 R14: 0000000000000003 R15: 00007fffa2ed554c FS: 00007fc44cfac700(0000) GS:ffff88033fc80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00000009dd503502 CR3: 00000003304c2000 CR4: 00000000000007e0 Stack: ffff88033046bf28 ffffffff815b0f2f ffff88033046bf18 0002ffff81105ef6 0000000600000000 ffff88032fd37480 0000000000000012 00007fffa2ed5548 0000000000000003 00007fffa2ed554c ffff88033046bf78 ffffffff814c0380 Call Trace: [<ffffffff815b0f2f>] ? rfcomm_sock_setsockopt+0x5f/0x190 [<ffffffff814c0380>] SyS_getsockopt+0x60/0xb0 [<ffffffff815e0852>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b Code: 02 00 00 00 0f 47 d0 4c 89 ef e8 74 13 cd ff 83 f8 01 19 c9 f7 d1 83 e1 f2 e9 4b ff ff ff 0f 1f 44 00 00 49 8b 84 24 70 02 00 00 <4c> 8b 30 4c 89 c0 e8 2d 19 cd ff 85 c0 49 89 d7 b9 f2 ff ff ff RIP [<ffffffff815b1868>] rfcomm_sock_getsockopt+0x128/0x200 RSP <ffff88033046bed8> CR2: 00000009dd503502 It triggers in the following segment of the code: 0x1313 is in rfcomm_sock_getsockopt (net/bluetooth/rfcomm/sock.c:743). 738 739 static int rfcomm_sock_getsockopt_old(struct socket *sock, int optname, char __user *optval, int __user *optlen) 740 { 741 struct sock *sk = sock->sk; 742 struct rfcomm_conninfo cinfo; 743 struct l2cap_conn *conn = l2cap_pi(sk)->chan->conn; 744 int len, err = 0; 745 u32 opt; 746 747 BT_DBG("sk %p", sk); The l2cap_pi(sk) is wrong here since it should have been rfcomm_pi(sk), but that socket of course does not contain the low-level connection details requested here. Tracking down the actual offending commit, it seems that this has been introduced when doing some L2CAP refactoring: commit 8c1d787 Author: Gustavo F. Padovan <padovan@profusion.mobi> Date: Wed Apr 13 20:23:55 2011 -0300 @@ -743,6 +743,7 @@ static int rfcomm_sock_getsockopt_old(struct socket *sock, int optname, char __u struct sock *sk = sock->sk; struct sock *l2cap_sk; struct rfcomm_conninfo cinfo; + struct l2cap_conn *conn = l2cap_pi(sk)->chan->conn; int len, err = 0; u32 opt; @@ -787,8 +788,8 @@ static int rfcomm_sock_getsockopt_old(struct socket *sock, int optname, char __u l2cap_sk = rfcomm_pi(sk)->dlc->session->sock->sk; - cinfo.hci_handle = l2cap_pi(l2cap_sk)->conn->hcon->handle; - memcpy(cinfo.dev_class, l2cap_pi(l2cap_sk)->conn->hcon->dev_class, 3); + cinfo.hci_handle = conn->hcon->handle; + memcpy(cinfo.dev_class, conn->hcon->dev_class, 3); The l2cap_sk got accidentally mixed into the sk (which is RFCOMM) and now causing a problem within getsocketopt() system call. To fix this, just re-introduce l2cap_sk and make sure the right socket is used for the low-level connection details. Reported-by: Fabio Rossi <rossi.f@inwind.it> Reported-by: Janusz Dziedzic <janusz.dziedzic@gmail.com> Tested-by: Janusz Dziedzic <janusz.dziedzic@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org> Signed-off-by: Johan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
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The following two commits implemented mmap support in the regular file path and merged bin file support into the regular path. 73d9714 ("sysfs: copy bin mmap support from fs/sysfs/bin.c to fs/sysfs/file.c") 3124eb1 ("sysfs: merge regular and bin file handling") After the merge, the following commands trigger a spurious lockdep warning. "test-mmap-read" simply mmaps the file and dumps the content. $ cat /sys/block/sda/trace/act_mask $ test-mmap-read /sys/devices/pci0000\:00/0000\:00\:03.0/resource0 4096 ====================================================== [ INFO: possible circular locking dependency detected ] 3.12.0-work+ torvalds#378 Not tainted ------------------------------------------------------- test-mmap-read/567 is trying to acquire lock: (&of->mutex){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffff8120a8df>] sysfs_bin_mmap+0x4f/0x120 but task is already holding lock: (&mm->mmap_sem){++++++}, at: [<ffffffff8114b399>] vm_mmap_pgoff+0x49/0xa0 which lock already depends on the new lock. the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: -> #3 (&mm->mmap_sem){++++++}: ... -> #2 (sr_mutex){+.+.+.}: ... -> #1 (&bdev->bd_mutex){+.+.+.}: ... -> #0 (&of->mutex){+.+.+.}: ... other info that might help us debug this: Chain exists of: &of->mutex --> sr_mutex --> &mm->mmap_sem Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 CPU1 ---- ---- lock(&mm->mmap_sem); lock(sr_mutex); lock(&mm->mmap_sem); lock(&of->mutex); *** DEADLOCK *** 1 lock held by test-mmap-read/567: #0: (&mm->mmap_sem){++++++}, at: [<ffffffff8114b399>] vm_mmap_pgoff+0x49/0xa0 stack backtrace: CPU: 3 PID: 567 Comm: test-mmap-read Not tainted 3.12.0-work+ torvalds#378 Hardware name: Bochs Bochs, BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011 ffffffff81ed41a0 ffff880009441bc8 ffffffff81611ad2 ffffffff81eccb80 ffff880009441c08 ffffffff8160f215 ffff880009441c60 ffff880009c75208 0000000000000000 ffff880009c751e0 ffff880009c75208 ffff880009c74ac0 Call Trace: [<ffffffff81611ad2>] dump_stack+0x4e/0x7a [<ffffffff8160f215>] print_circular_bug+0x2b0/0x2bf [<ffffffff8109ca0a>] __lock_acquire+0x1a3a/0x1e60 [<ffffffff8109d6ba>] lock_acquire+0x9a/0x1d0 [<ffffffff81615547>] mutex_lock_nested+0x67/0x3f0 [<ffffffff8120a8df>] sysfs_bin_mmap+0x4f/0x120 [<ffffffff8115d363>] mmap_region+0x3b3/0x5b0 [<ffffffff8115d8ae>] do_mmap_pgoff+0x34e/0x3d0 [<ffffffff8114b3ba>] vm_mmap_pgoff+0x6a/0xa0 [<ffffffff8115be3e>] SyS_mmap_pgoff+0xbe/0x250 [<ffffffff81008282>] SyS_mmap+0x22/0x30 [<ffffffff8161a4d2>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b This happens because one file nests sr_mutex, which nests mm->mmap_sem under it, under of->mutex while mmap implementation naturally nests of->mutex under mm->mmap_sem. The warning is false positive as of->mutex is per open-file and the two paths belong to two different files. This warning didn't trigger before regular and bin file supports were merged because only bin file supported mmap and the other side of locking happened only on regular files which used equivalent but separate locking. It'd be best if we give separate locking classes per file but we can't easily do that. Let's differentiate on ->mmap() for now. Later we'll add explicit file operations struct and can add per-ops lockdep key there. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Reported-by: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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ttyA has ld associated to n_gsm, when ttyA is closing, it triggers to release gsmttyB's ld data dlci[B], then race would happen if gsmttyB is opening in parallel. Here are race cases we found recently in test: CASE #1 ==================================================================== releasing dlci[B] race with gsmtty_install(gsmttyB), then panic in gsmtty_open(gsmttyB), as below: tty_release(ttyA) tty_open(gsmttyB) | | ----- gsmtty_install(gsmttyB) | | ----- gsm_dlci_alloc(gsmttyB) => alloc dlci[B] tty_ldisc_release(ttyA) ----- | | gsm_dlci_release(dlci[B]) ----- | | gsm_dlci_free(dlci[B]) ----- | | ----- gsmtty_open(gsmttyB) gsmtty_open() { struct gsm_dlci *dlci = tty->driver_data; => here it uses dlci[B] ... } In gsmtty_open(gsmttyA), it uses dlci[B] which was release, so hit a panic. ===================================================================== CASE #2 ===================================================================== releasing dlci[0] race with gsmtty_install(gsmttyB), then panic in gsmtty_open(), as below: tty_release(ttyA) tty_open(gsmttyB) | | ----- gsmtty_install(gsmttyB) | | ----- gsm_dlci_alloc(gsmttyB) => alloc dlci[B] | | ----- gsmtty_open(gsmttyB) fail | | ----- tty_release(gsmttyB) | | ----- gsmtty_close(gsmttyB) | | ----- gsmtty_detach_dlci(dlci[B]) | | ----- dlci_put(dlci[B]) | | tty_ldisc_release(ttyA) ----- | | gsm_dlci_release(dlci[0]) ----- | | gsm_dlci_free(dlci[0]) ----- | | ----- dlci_put(dlci[0]) In gsmtty_detach_dlci(dlci[B]), it tries to use dlci[0] which was released, then hit panic. ===================================================================== IMHO, n_gsm tty operations would refer released ldisc, as long as gsm_dlci_release() has chance to release ldisc data when some gsmtty operations are not completed.. This patch is try to avoid it by: 1) in n_gsm driver, use a global gsm spin lock to avoid gsm_dlci_release() run in parallel with gsmtty_install(); 2) Increase dlci's ref count in gsmtty_install() instead of in gsmtty_open(), the purpose is to prevent gsm_dlci_release() releasing dlci after gsmtty_install() allocats dlci but before gsmtty_open increases dlci's ref count; 3) Decrease dlci's ref count in gsmtty_remove(), which is a tty framework api, and this is the opposite process of step 2). Signed-off-by: Chao Bi <chao.bi@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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If an TRACE_EVENT() uses __assign_str() or __get_str on a NULL pointer then the following oops will happen: BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at (null) IP: [<c127a17b>] strlen+0x10/0x1a *pde = 00000000 ^M Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP Modules linked in: CPU: 1 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/1 Not tainted 3.13.0-rc1-test+ #2 Hardware name: /DG965MQ, BIOS MQ96510J.86A.0372.2006.0605.1717 06/05/2006^M task: f5cde9f0 ti: f5e5e000 task.ti: f5e5e000 EIP: 0060:[<c127a17b>] EFLAGS: 00210046 CPU: 1 EIP is at strlen+0x10/0x1a EAX: 00000000 EBX: c2472da8 ECX: ffffffff EDX: c2472da8 ESI: c1c5e5fc EDI: 00000000 EBP: f5e5fe84 ESP: f5e5fe80 DS: 007b ES: 007b FS: 00d8 GS: 00e0 SS: 0068 CR0: 8005003b CR2: 00000000 CR3: 01f32000 CR4: 000007d0 Stack: f5f18b90 f5e5feb8 c10687a8 0759004f 00000005 00000005 00000005 00200046 00000002 00000000 c1082a93 f56c7e28 c2472da8 c1082a93 f5e5fee4 c106bc61^M 00000000 c1082a93 00000000 00000000 00000001 00200046 00200082 00000000 Call Trace: [<c10687a8>] ftrace_raw_event_lock+0x39/0xc0 [<c1082a93>] ? ktime_get+0x29/0x69 [<c1082a93>] ? ktime_get+0x29/0x69 [<c106bc61>] lock_release+0x57/0x1a5 [<c1082a93>] ? ktime_get+0x29/0x69 [<c10824dd>] read_seqcount_begin.constprop.7+0x4d/0x75 [<c1082a93>] ? ktime_get+0x29/0x69^M [<c1082a93>] ktime_get+0x29/0x69 [<c108a46a>] __tick_nohz_idle_enter+0x1e/0x426 [<c10690e8>] ? lock_release_holdtime.part.19+0x48/0x4d [<c10bc184>] ? time_hardirqs_off+0xe/0x28 [<c1068c82>] ? trace_hardirqs_off_caller+0x3f/0xaf [<c108a8cb>] tick_nohz_idle_enter+0x59/0x62 [<c1079242>] cpu_startup_entry+0x64/0x192 [<c102299c>] start_secondary+0x277/0x27c Code: 90 89 c6 89 d0 88 c4 ac 38 e0 74 09 84 c0 75 f7 be 01 00 00 00 89 f0 48 5e 5d c3 55 89 e5 57 66 66 66 66 90 83 c9 ff 89 c7 31 c0 <f2> ae f7 d1 8d 41 ff 5f 5d c3 55 89 e5 57 66 66 66 66 90 31 ff EIP: [<c127a17b>] strlen+0x10/0x1a SS:ESP 0068:f5e5fe80 CR2: 0000000000000000 ---[ end trace 01bc47bf519ec1b2 ]--- New tracepoints have been added that have allowed for NULL pointers being assigned to strings. To fix this, change the TRACE_EVENT() code to check for NULL and if it is, it will assign "(null)" to it instead (similar to what glibc printf does). Reported-by: Shuah Khan <shuah.kh@samsung.com> Reported-by: Jovi Zhangwei <jovi.zhangwei@gmail.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/CAGdX0WFeEuy+DtpsJzyzn0343qEEjLX97+o1VREFkUEhndC+5Q@mail.gmail.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/528D6972.9010702@samsung.com Fixes: 9cbf117 ("tracing/events: provide string with undefined size support") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 2.6.31+ Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
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…is completed Currently, when mounting pstore file system, a read callback of efi_pstore driver runs mutiple times as below. - In the first read callback, scan efivar_sysfs_list from head and pass a kmsg buffer of a entry to an upper pstore layer. - In the second read callback, rescan efivar_sysfs_list from the entry and pass another kmsg buffer to it. - Repeat the scan and pass until the end of efivar_sysfs_list. In this process, an entry is read across the multiple read function calls. To avoid race between the read and erasion, the whole process above is protected by a spinlock, holding in open() and releasing in close(). At the same time, kmemdup() is called to pass the buffer to pstore filesystem during it. And then, it causes a following lockdep warning. To make the dynamic memory allocation runnable without taking spinlock, holding off a deletion of sysfs entry if it happens while scanning it via efi_pstore, and deleting it after the scan is completed. To implement it, this patch introduces two flags, scanning and deleting, to efivar_entry. On the code basis, it seems that all the scanning and deleting logic is not needed because __efivars->lock are not dropped when reading from the EFI variable store. But, the scanning and deleting logic is still needed because an efi-pstore and a pstore filesystem works as follows. In case an entry(A) is found, the pointer is saved to psi->data. And efi_pstore_read() passes the entry(A) to a pstore filesystem by releasing __efivars->lock. And then, the pstore filesystem calls efi_pstore_read() again and the same entry(A), which is saved to psi->data, is used for resuming to scan a sysfs-list. So, to protect the entry(A), the logic is needed. [ 1.143710] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [ 1.144058] WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 1 at kernel/lockdep.c:2740 lockdep_trace_alloc+0x104/0x110() [ 1.144058] DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(irqs_disabled_flags(flags)) [ 1.144058] Modules linked in: [ 1.144058] CPU: 1 PID: 1 Comm: systemd Not tainted 3.11.0-rc5 #2 [ 1.144058] 0000000000000009 ffff8800797e9ae0 ffffffff816614a5 ffff8800797e9b28 [ 1.144058] ffff8800797e9b18 ffffffff8105510d 0000000000000080 0000000000000046 [ 1.144058] 00000000000000d0 00000000000003af ffffffff81ccd0c0 ffff8800797e9b78 [ 1.144058] Call Trace: [ 1.144058] [<ffffffff816614a5>] dump_stack+0x54/0x74 [ 1.144058] [<ffffffff8105510d>] warn_slowpath_common+0x7d/0xa0 [ 1.144058] [<ffffffff8105517c>] warn_slowpath_fmt+0x4c/0x50 [ 1.144058] [<ffffffff8131290f>] ? vsscanf+0x57f/0x7b0 [ 1.144058] [<ffffffff810bbd74>] lockdep_trace_alloc+0x104/0x110 [ 1.144058] [<ffffffff81192da0>] __kmalloc_track_caller+0x50/0x280 [ 1.144058] [<ffffffff815147bb>] ? efi_pstore_read_func.part.1+0x12b/0x170 [ 1.144058] [<ffffffff8115b260>] kmemdup+0x20/0x50 [ 1.144058] [<ffffffff815147bb>] efi_pstore_read_func.part.1+0x12b/0x170 [ 1.144058] [<ffffffff81514800>] ? efi_pstore_read_func.part.1+0x170/0x170 [ 1.144058] [<ffffffff815148b4>] efi_pstore_read_func+0xb4/0xe0 [ 1.144058] [<ffffffff81512b7b>] __efivar_entry_iter+0xfb/0x120 [ 1.144058] [<ffffffff8151428f>] efi_pstore_read+0x3f/0x50 [ 1.144058] [<ffffffff8128d7ba>] pstore_get_records+0x9a/0x150 [ 1.158207] [<ffffffff812af25c>] ? selinux_d_instantiate+0x1c/0x20 [ 1.158207] [<ffffffff8128ce30>] ? parse_options+0x80/0x80 [ 1.158207] [<ffffffff8128ced5>] pstore_fill_super+0xa5/0xc0 [ 1.158207] [<ffffffff811ae7d2>] mount_single+0xa2/0xd0 [ 1.158207] [<ffffffff8128ccf8>] pstore_mount+0x18/0x20 [ 1.158207] [<ffffffff811ae8b9>] mount_fs+0x39/0x1b0 [ 1.158207] [<ffffffff81160550>] ? __alloc_percpu+0x10/0x20 [ 1.158207] [<ffffffff811c9493>] vfs_kern_mount+0x63/0xf0 [ 1.158207] [<ffffffff811cbb0e>] do_mount+0x23e/0xa20 [ 1.158207] [<ffffffff8115b51b>] ? strndup_user+0x4b/0xf0 [ 1.158207] [<ffffffff811cc373>] SyS_mount+0x83/0xc0 [ 1.158207] [<ffffffff81673cc2>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b [ 1.158207] ---[ end trace 61981bc62de9f6f4 ]--- Signed-off-by: Seiji Aguchi <seiji.aguchi@hds.com> Tested-by: Madper Xie <cxie@redhat.com> Cc: stable@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
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The patch fixes the following lockdep warning, which is 100% reproducible on network restart: ====================================================== [ INFO: possible circular locking dependency detected ] 3.12.0+ torvalds#47 Tainted: GF ------------------------------------------------------- kworker/1:1/27 is trying to acquire lock: ((&(&adapter->watchdog_task)->work)){+.+...}, at: [<ffffffff8108a5b0>] flush_work+0x0/0x70 but task is already holding lock: (&adapter->mutex){+.+...}, at: [<ffffffffa0177c0a>] e1000_reset_task+0x4a/0xa0 [e1000] which lock already depends on the new lock. the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: -> #1 (&adapter->mutex){+.+...}: [<ffffffff810bdb5d>] lock_acquire+0x9d/0x120 [<ffffffff816b8cbc>] mutex_lock_nested+0x4c/0x390 [<ffffffffa017233d>] e1000_watchdog+0x7d/0x5b0 [e1000] [<ffffffff8108b972>] process_one_work+0x1d2/0x510 [<ffffffff8108ca80>] worker_thread+0x120/0x3a0 [<ffffffff81092c1e>] kthread+0xee/0x110 [<ffffffff816c3d7c>] ret_from_fork+0x7c/0xb0 -> #0 ((&(&adapter->watchdog_task)->work)){+.+...}: [<ffffffff810bd9c0>] __lock_acquire+0x1710/0x1810 [<ffffffff810bdb5d>] lock_acquire+0x9d/0x120 [<ffffffff8108a5eb>] flush_work+0x3b/0x70 [<ffffffff8108b5d8>] __cancel_work_timer+0x98/0x140 [<ffffffff8108b693>] cancel_delayed_work_sync+0x13/0x20 [<ffffffffa0170cec>] e1000_down_and_stop+0x3c/0x60 [e1000] [<ffffffffa01775b1>] e1000_down+0x131/0x220 [e1000] [<ffffffffa0177c12>] e1000_reset_task+0x52/0xa0 [e1000] [<ffffffff8108b972>] process_one_work+0x1d2/0x510 [<ffffffff8108ca80>] worker_thread+0x120/0x3a0 [<ffffffff81092c1e>] kthread+0xee/0x110 [<ffffffff816c3d7c>] ret_from_fork+0x7c/0xb0 other info that might help us debug this: Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 CPU1 ---- ---- lock(&adapter->mutex); lock((&(&adapter->watchdog_task)->work)); lock(&adapter->mutex); lock((&(&adapter->watchdog_task)->work)); *** DEADLOCK *** 3 locks held by kworker/1:1/27: #0: (events){.+.+.+}, at: [<ffffffff8108b906>] process_one_work+0x166/0x510 #1: ((&adapter->reset_task)){+.+...}, at: [<ffffffff8108b906>] process_one_work+0x166/0x510 #2: (&adapter->mutex){+.+...}, at: [<ffffffffa0177c0a>] e1000_reset_task+0x4a/0xa0 [e1000] stack backtrace: CPU: 1 PID: 27 Comm: kworker/1:1 Tainted: GF 3.12.0+ torvalds#47 Hardware name: System manufacturer System Product Name/P5B-VM SE, BIOS 0501 05/31/2007 Workqueue: events e1000_reset_task [e1000] ffffffff820f6000 ffff88007b9dba98 ffffffff816b54a2 0000000000000002 ffffffff820f5e50 ffff88007b9dbae8 ffffffff810ba936 ffff88007b9dbac8 ffff88007b9dbb48 ffff88007b9d8f00 ffff88007b9d8780 ffff88007b9d8f00 Call Trace: [<ffffffff816b54a2>] dump_stack+0x49/0x5f [<ffffffff810ba936>] print_circular_bug+0x216/0x310 [<ffffffff810bd9c0>] __lock_acquire+0x1710/0x1810 [<ffffffff8108a5b0>] ? __flush_work+0x250/0x250 [<ffffffff810bdb5d>] lock_acquire+0x9d/0x120 [<ffffffff8108a5b0>] ? __flush_work+0x250/0x250 [<ffffffff8108a5eb>] flush_work+0x3b/0x70 [<ffffffff8108a5b0>] ? __flush_work+0x250/0x250 [<ffffffff8108b5d8>] __cancel_work_timer+0x98/0x140 [<ffffffff8108b693>] cancel_delayed_work_sync+0x13/0x20 [<ffffffffa0170cec>] e1000_down_and_stop+0x3c/0x60 [e1000] [<ffffffffa01775b1>] e1000_down+0x131/0x220 [e1000] [<ffffffffa0177c12>] e1000_reset_task+0x52/0xa0 [e1000] [<ffffffff8108b972>] process_one_work+0x1d2/0x510 [<ffffffff8108b906>] ? process_one_work+0x166/0x510 [<ffffffff8108ca80>] worker_thread+0x120/0x3a0 [<ffffffff8108c960>] ? manage_workers+0x2c0/0x2c0 [<ffffffff81092c1e>] kthread+0xee/0x110 [<ffffffff81092b30>] ? __init_kthread_worker+0x70/0x70 [<ffffffff816c3d7c>] ret_from_fork+0x7c/0xb0 [<ffffffff81092b30>] ? __init_kthread_worker+0x70/0x70 == The issue background == The problem occurs, because e1000_down(), which is called under adapter->mutex by e1000_reset_task(), tries to synchronously cancel e1000 auxiliary works (reset_task, watchdog_task, phy_info_task, fifo_stall_task), which take adapter->mutex in their handlers. So the question is what does adapter->mutex protect there? The adapter->mutex was introduced by commit 0ef4ee ("e1000: convert to private mutex from rtnl") as a replacement for rtnl_lock() taken in the asynchronous handlers. It targeted on fixing a similar lockdep warning issued when e1000_down() was called under rtnl_lock(), and it fixed it, but unfortunately it introduced the lockdep warning described above. Anyway, that said the source of this bug is that the asynchronous works were made to take rtnl_lock() some time ago, so let's look deeper and find why it was added there. The rtnl_lock() was added to asynchronous handlers by commit 338c15 ("e1000: fix occasional panic on unload") in order to prevent asynchronous handlers from execution after the module is unloaded (e1000_down() is called) as it follows from the comment to the commit: > Net drivers in general have an issue where timers fired > by mod_timer or work threads with schedule_work are running > outside of the rtnl_lock. > > With no other lock protection these routines are vulnerable > to races with driver unload or reset paths. > > The longer term solution to this might be a redesign with > safer locks being taken in the driver to guarantee no > reentrance, but for now a safe and effective fix is > to take the rtnl_lock in these routines. I'm not sure if this locking scheme fixed the problem or just made it unlikely, although I incline to the latter. Anyway, this was long time ago when e1000 auxiliary works were implemented as timers scheduling real work handlers in their routines. The e1000_down() function only canceled the timers, but left the real handlers running if they were running, which could result in work execution after module unload. Today, the e1000 driver uses sane delayed works instead of the pair timer+work to implement its delayed asynchronous handlers, and the e1000_down() synchronously cancels all the works so that the problem that commit 338c15 tried to cope with disappeared, and we don't need any locks in the handlers any more. Moreover, any locking there can potentially result in a deadlock. So, this patch reverts commits 0ef4ee and 338c15. Fixes: 0ef4eed ("e1000: convert to private mutex from rtnl") Fixes: 338c15e ("e1000: fix occasional panic on unload") Cc: Tushar Dave <tushar.n.dave@intel.com> Cc: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net> Signed-off-by: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov@parallels.com> Tested-by: Aaron Brown <aaron.f.brown@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Jeff Kirsher <jeffrey.t.kirsher@intel.com>
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Dave Jones reported a use after free in UDP stack : [ 5059.434216] ========================= [ 5059.434314] [ BUG: held lock freed! ] [ 5059.434420] 3.13.0-rc3+ torvalds#9 Not tainted [ 5059.434520] ------------------------- [ 5059.434620] named/863 is freeing memory ffff88005e960000-ffff88005e96061f, with a lock still held there! [ 5059.434815] (slock-AF_INET){+.-...}, at: [<ffffffff8149bd21>] udp_queue_rcv_skb+0xd1/0x4b0 [ 5059.435012] 3 locks held by named/863: [ 5059.435086] #0: (rcu_read_lock){.+.+..}, at: [<ffffffff8143054d>] __netif_receive_skb_core+0x11d/0x940 [ 5059.435295] #1: (rcu_read_lock){.+.+..}, at: [<ffffffff81467a5e>] ip_local_deliver_finish+0x3e/0x410 [ 5059.435500] #2: (slock-AF_INET){+.-...}, at: [<ffffffff8149bd21>] udp_queue_rcv_skb+0xd1/0x4b0 [ 5059.435734] stack backtrace: [ 5059.435858] CPU: 0 PID: 863 Comm: named Not tainted 3.13.0-rc3+ torvalds#9 [loadavg: 0.21 0.06 0.06 1/115 1365] [ 5059.436052] Hardware name: /D510MO, BIOS MOPNV10J.86A.0175.2010.0308.0620 03/08/2010 [ 5059.436223] 0000000000000002 ffff88007e203ad8 ffffffff8153a372 ffff8800677130e0 [ 5059.436390] ffff88007e203b10 ffffffff8108cafa ffff88005e960000 ffff88007b00cfc0 [ 5059.436554] ffffea00017a5800 ffffffff8141c490 0000000000000246 ffff88007e203b48 [ 5059.436718] Call Trace: [ 5059.436769] <IRQ> [<ffffffff8153a372>] dump_stack+0x4d/0x66 [ 5059.436904] [<ffffffff8108cafa>] debug_check_no_locks_freed+0x15a/0x160 [ 5059.437037] [<ffffffff8141c490>] ? __sk_free+0x110/0x230 [ 5059.437147] [<ffffffff8112da2a>] kmem_cache_free+0x6a/0x150 [ 5059.437260] [<ffffffff8141c490>] __sk_free+0x110/0x230 [ 5059.437364] [<ffffffff8141c5c9>] sk_free+0x19/0x20 [ 5059.437463] [<ffffffff8141cb25>] sock_edemux+0x25/0x40 [ 5059.437567] [<ffffffff8141c181>] sock_queue_rcv_skb+0x81/0x280 [ 5059.437685] [<ffffffff8149bd21>] ? udp_queue_rcv_skb+0xd1/0x4b0 [ 5059.437805] [<ffffffff81499c82>] __udp_queue_rcv_skb+0x42/0x240 [ 5059.437925] [<ffffffff81541d25>] ? _raw_spin_lock+0x65/0x70 [ 5059.438038] [<ffffffff8149bebb>] udp_queue_rcv_skb+0x26b/0x4b0 [ 5059.438155] [<ffffffff8149c712>] __udp4_lib_rcv+0x152/0xb00 [ 5059.438269] [<ffffffff8149d7f5>] udp_rcv+0x15/0x20 [ 5059.438367] [<ffffffff81467b2f>] ip_local_deliver_finish+0x10f/0x410 [ 5059.438492] [<ffffffff81467a5e>] ? ip_local_deliver_finish+0x3e/0x410 [ 5059.438621] [<ffffffff81468653>] ip_local_deliver+0x43/0x80 [ 5059.438733] [<ffffffff81467f70>] ip_rcv_finish+0x140/0x5a0 [ 5059.438843] [<ffffffff81468926>] ip_rcv+0x296/0x3f0 [ 5059.438945] [<ffffffff81430b72>] __netif_receive_skb_core+0x742/0x940 [ 5059.439074] [<ffffffff8143054d>] ? __netif_receive_skb_core+0x11d/0x940 [ 5059.442231] [<ffffffff8108c81d>] ? trace_hardirqs_on+0xd/0x10 [ 5059.442231] [<ffffffff81430d83>] __netif_receive_skb+0x13/0x60 [ 5059.442231] [<ffffffff81431c1e>] netif_receive_skb+0x1e/0x1f0 [ 5059.442231] [<ffffffff814334e0>] napi_gro_receive+0x70/0xa0 [ 5059.442231] [<ffffffffa01de426>] rtl8169_poll+0x166/0x700 [r8169] [ 5059.442231] [<ffffffff81432bc9>] net_rx_action+0x129/0x1e0 [ 5059.442231] [<ffffffff810478cd>] __do_softirq+0xed/0x240 [ 5059.442231] [<ffffffff81047e25>] irq_exit+0x125/0x140 [ 5059.442231] [<ffffffff81004241>] do_IRQ+0x51/0xc0 [ 5059.442231] [<ffffffff81542bef>] common_interrupt+0x6f/0x6f We need to keep a reference on the socket, by using skb_steal_sock() at the right place. Note that another patch is needed to fix a race in udp_sk_rx_dst_set(), as we hold no lock protecting the dst. Fixes: 421b388 ("udp: ipv4: Add udp early demux") Reported-by: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Cc: Shawn Bohrer <sbohrer@rgmadvisors.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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I see the following splat with 3.13-rc1 when attempting to perform DMA: [ 253.004516] Alignment trap: not handling instruction e1902f9f at [<c0204b40>] [ 253.004583] Unhandled fault: alignment exception (0x221) at 0xdfdfdfd7 [ 253.004646] Internal error: : 221 [#1] PREEMPT SMP ARM [ 253.004691] Modules linked in: dmatest(+) [last unloaded: dmatest] [ 253.004798] CPU: 0 PID: 671 Comm: kthreadd Not tainted 3.13.0-rc1+ #2 [ 253.004864] task: df9b0900 ti: df03e000 task.ti: df03e000 [ 253.004937] PC is at dmaengine_unmap_put+0x14/0x34 [ 253.005010] LR is at pl330_tasklet+0x3c8/0x550 [ 253.005087] pc : [<c0204b44>] lr : [<c0207478>] psr: a00e0193 [ 253.005087] sp : df03fe48 ip : 00000000 fp : df03bf18 [ 253.005178] r10: bf00e108 r9 : 00000001 r8 : 00000000 [ 253.005245] r7 : df837040 r6 : dfb41800 r5 : df837048 r4 : df837000 [ 253.005316] r3 : dfdfdfcf r2 : dfb41f80 r1 : df837048 r0 : dfdfdfd7 [ 253.005384] Flags: NzCv IRQs off FIQs on Mode SVC_32 ISA ARM Segment kernel [ 253.005459] Control: 30c5387d Table: 9fb9ba80 DAC: fffffffd [ 253.005520] Process kthreadd (pid: 671, stack limit = 0xdf03e248) This is due to desc->txd.unmap containing garbage (uninitialised memory). Rather than add another dummy initialisation to _init_desc, instead ensure that the descriptors are zero-initialised during allocation and remove the dummy, per-field initialisation. Cc: Andriy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@intel.com> Acked-by: Jassi Brar <jassisinghbrar@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Acked-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
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BUG_ON(!vma) assumption is introduced by commit 0bf598d ("mbind: add BUG_ON(!vma) in new_vma_page()"), however, even if address = __vma_address(page, vma); and vma->start < address < vma->end page_address_in_vma() may still return -EFAULT because of many other conditions in it. As a result the while loop in new_vma_page() may end with vma=NULL. This patch revert the commit and also fix the potential dereference NULL pointer reported by Dan. http://marc.info/?l=linux-mm&m=137689530323257&w=2 kernel BUG at mm/mempolicy.c:1204! invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC CPU: 3 PID: 7056 Comm: trinity-child3 Not tainted 3.13.0-rc3+ #2 task: ffff8801ca5295d0 ti: ffff88005ab20000 task.ti: ffff88005ab20000 RIP: new_vma_page+0x70/0x90 RSP: 0000:ffff88005ab21db0 EFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: fffffffffffffff2 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: 0000000008040075 RSI: ffff8801c3d74600 RDI: ffffea00079a8b80 RBP: ffff88005ab21dc8 R08: 0000000000000004 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: fffffffffffffff2 R13: ffffea00079a8b80 R14: 0000000000400000 R15: 0000000000400000 FS: 00007ff49c6f4740(0000) GS:ffff880244e00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00007ff49c68f994 CR3: 000000005a205000 CR4: 00000000001407e0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 Stack: ffffea00079a8b80 ffffea00079a8bc0 ffffea00079a8ba0 ffff88005ab21e50 ffffffff811adc7a 0000000000000000 ffff8801ca5295d0 0000000464e224f8 0000000000000000 0000000000000002 0000000000000000 ffff88020ce75c00 Call Trace: migrate_pages+0x12a/0x850 SYSC_mbind+0x513/0x6a0 SyS_mbind+0xe/0x10 ia32_do_call+0x13/0x13 Code: 85 c0 75 2f 4c 89 e1 48 89 da 31 f6 bf da 00 02 00 65 44 8b 04 25 08 f7 1c 00 e8 ec fd ff ff 5b 41 5c 41 5d 5d c3 0f 1f 44 00 00 <0f> 0b 66 0f 1f 44 00 00 4c 89 e6 48 89 df ba 01 00 00 00 e8 48 RIP [<ffffffff8119f200>] new_vma_page+0x70/0x90 RSP <ffff88005ab21db0> Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <liwanp@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reported-by: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com> Reported-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com> Reviewed-by: Bob Liu <bob.liu@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Commit 2361613, "of/irq: Refactor interrupt-map parsing" changed the refcount on the device_node causing an error in of_node_put(): ERROR: Bad of_node_put() on /pci@800000020000000 CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 3.13.0-rc3-dirty #2 Call Trace: [c00000003e403500] [c0000000000144fc] .show_stack+0x7c/0x1f0 (unreliable) [c00000003e4035d0] [c00000000070f250] .dump_stack+0x88/0xb4 [c00000003e403650] [c0000000005e8768] .of_node_release+0xd8/0xf0 [c00000003e4036e0] [c0000000005eeafc] .of_irq_parse_one+0x10c/0x280 [c00000003e4037a0] [c0000000005efd4c] .of_irq_parse_pci+0x3c/0x1d0 [c00000003e403840] [c000000000038240] .pcibios_setup_device+0xa0/0x2e0 [c00000003e403910] [c0000000000398f0] .pcibios_setup_bus_devices+0x60/0xd0 [c00000003e403990] [c00000000003b3a4] .__of_scan_bus+0x1a4/0x2b0 [c00000003e403a80] [c00000000003a62c] .pcibios_scan_phb+0x30c/0x410 [c00000003e403b60] [c0000000009fe430] .pcibios_init+0x7c/0xd4 This patch adjusts the refcount in the walk of the interrupt tree. When a match is found, there is no need to increase the refcount on 'out_irq->np' as 'newpar' is already holding a ref. The refcount balance between 'ipar' and 'newpar' is maintained in the skiplevel: goto label. This patch also removes the usage of the device_node variable 'old' which seems useless after the latest changes. Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@fr.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
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Functional tests part should be integrated to tools/testing.
Benchmarking prat should be integrated to perf bench.
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