review MBSS to DS address translation #12
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mporsch
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…d reasons
We've had some reports of a deadlock where rpciod ends up with a stack
trace like this:
PID: 2507 TASK: ffff88103691ab40 CPU: 14 COMMAND: "rpciod/14"
#0 [ffff8810343bf2f0] schedule at ffffffff814dabd9
#1 [ffff8810343bf3b8] nfs_wait_bit_killable at ffffffffa038fc04 [nfs]
#2 [ffff8810343bf3c8] __wait_on_bit at ffffffff814dbc2f
#3 [ffff8810343bf418] out_of_line_wait_on_bit at ffffffff814dbcd8
#4 [ffff8810343bf488] nfs_commit_inode at ffffffffa039e0c1 [nfs]
#5 [ffff8810343bf4f8] nfs_release_page at ffffffffa038bef6 [nfs]
#6 [ffff8810343bf528] try_to_release_page at ffffffff8110c670
#7 [ffff8810343bf538] shrink_page_list.clone.0 at ffffffff81126271
#8 [ffff8810343bf668] shrink_inactive_list at ffffffff81126638
#9 [ffff8810343bf818] shrink_zone at ffffffff8112788f
#10 [ffff8810343bf8c8] do_try_to_free_pages at ffffffff81127b1e
#11 [ffff8810343bf958] try_to_free_pages at ffffffff8112812f
#12 [ffff8810343bfa08] __alloc_pages_nodemask at ffffffff8111fdad
#13 [ffff8810343bfb28] kmem_getpages at ffffffff81159942
#14 [ffff8810343bfb58] fallback_alloc at ffffffff8115a55a
#15 [ffff8810343bfbd8] ____cache_alloc_node at ffffffff8115a2d9
#16 [ffff8810343bfc38] kmem_cache_alloc at ffffffff8115b09b
#17 [ffff8810343bfc78] sk_prot_alloc at ffffffff81411808
#18 [ffff8810343bfcb8] sk_alloc at ffffffff8141197c
#19 [ffff8810343bfce8] inet_create at ffffffff81483ba6
#20 [ffff8810343bfd38] __sock_create at ffffffff8140b4a7
#21 [ffff8810343bfd98] xs_create_sock at ffffffffa01f649b [sunrpc]
#22 [ffff8810343bfdd8] xs_tcp_setup_socket at ffffffffa01f6965 [sunrpc]
#23 [ffff8810343bfe38] worker_thread at ffffffff810887d0
#24 [ffff8810343bfee8] kthread at ffffffff8108dd96
#25 [ffff8810343bff48] kernel_thread at ffffffff8100c1ca
rpciod is trying to allocate memory for a new socket to talk to the
server. The VM ends up calling ->releasepage to get more memory, and it
tries to do a blocking commit. That commit can't succeed however without
a connected socket, so we deadlock.
Fix this by setting PF_FSTRANS on the workqueue task prior to doing the
socket allocation, and having nfs_release_page check for that flag when
deciding whether to do a commit call. Also, set PF_FSTRANS
unconditionally in rpc_async_schedule since that function can also do
allocations sometimes.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
mporsch
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Cancel work of the xfs_sync_worker before teardown of the log in xfs_unmountfs. This prevents occasional crashes on unmount like so: PID: 21602 TASK: ee9df060 CPU: 0 COMMAND: "kworker/0:3" #0 [c5377d28] crash_kexec at c0292c94 #1 [c5377d80] oops_end at c07090c2 #2 [c5377d98] no_context at c06f614e #3 [c5377dbc] __bad_area_nosemaphore at c06f6281 #4 [c5377df4] bad_area_nosemaphore at c06f629b #5 [c5377e00] do_page_fault at c070b0cb #6 [c5377e7c] error_code (via page_fault) at c070892c EAX: f300c6a8 EBX: f300c6a8 ECX: 000000c0 EDX: 000000c0 EBP: c5377ed0 DS: 007b ESI: 00000000 ES: 007b EDI: 00000001 GS: ffffad20 CS: 0060 EIP: c0481ad0 ERR: ffffffff EFLAGS: 00010246 #7 [c5377eb0] atomic64_read_cx8 at c0481ad0 #8 [c5377ebc] xlog_assign_tail_lsn_locked at f7cc7c6e [xfs] #9 [c5377ed4] xfs_trans_ail_delete_bulk at f7ccd520 [xfs] #10 [c5377f0c] xfs_buf_iodone at f7ccb602 [xfs] #11 [c5377f24] xfs_buf_do_callbacks at f7cca524 [xfs] #12 [c5377f30] xfs_buf_iodone_callbacks at f7cca5da [xfs] #13 [c5377f4c] xfs_buf_iodone_work at f7c718d0 [xfs] #14 [c5377f58] process_one_work at c024ee4c #15 [c5377f98] worker_thread at c024f43d #16 [c5377fbc] kthread at c025326b #17 [c5377fe8] kernel_thread_helper at c070e834 PID: 26653 TASK: e79143b0 CPU: 3 COMMAND: "umount" #0 [cde0fda0] __schedule at c0706595 #1 [cde0fe28] schedule at c0706b89 #2 [cde0fe30] schedule_timeout at c0705600 #3 [cde0fe94] __down_common at c0706098 #4 [cde0fec8] __down at c0706122 #5 [cde0fed0] down at c025936f #6 [cde0fee0] xfs_buf_lock at f7c7131d [xfs] #7 [cde0ff00] xfs_freesb at f7cc2236 [xfs] #8 [cde0ff10] xfs_fs_put_super at f7c80f21 [xfs] #9 [cde0ff1c] generic_shutdown_super at c0333d7a #10 [cde0ff38] kill_block_super at c0333e0f #11 [cde0ff48] deactivate_locked_super at c0334218 #12 [cde0ff58] deactivate_super at c033495d #13 [cde0ff68] mntput_no_expire at c034bc13 #14 [cde0ff7c] sys_umount at c034cc69 #15 [cde0ffa0] sys_oldumount at c034ccd4 #16 [cde0ffb0] system_call at c0707e66 commit 11159a0 added this to xfs_log_unmount and needs to be cleaned up at a later date. Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
jcard0na
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Oct 25, 2012
Cancel work of the xfs_sync_worker before teardown of the log in xfs_unmountfs. This prevents occasional crashes on unmount like so: PID: 21602 TASK: ee9df060 CPU: 0 COMMAND: "kworker/0:3" #0 [c5377d28] crash_kexec at c0292c94 #1 [c5377d80] oops_end at c07090c2 #2 [c5377d98] no_context at c06f614e #3 [c5377dbc] __bad_area_nosemaphore at c06f6281 #4 [c5377df4] bad_area_nosemaphore at c06f629b #5 [c5377e00] do_page_fault at c070b0cb #6 [c5377e7c] error_code (via page_fault) at c070892c EAX: f300c6a8 EBX: f300c6a8 ECX: 000000c0 EDX: 000000c0 EBP: c5377ed0 DS: 007b ESI: 00000000 ES: 007b EDI: 00000001 GS: ffffad20 CS: 0060 EIP: c0481ad0 ERR: ffffffff EFLAGS: 00010246 #7 [c5377eb0] atomic64_read_cx8 at c0481ad0 #8 [c5377ebc] xlog_assign_tail_lsn_locked at f7cc7c6e [xfs] #9 [c5377ed4] xfs_trans_ail_delete_bulk at f7ccd520 [xfs] #10 [c5377f0c] xfs_buf_iodone at f7ccb602 [xfs] #11 [c5377f24] xfs_buf_do_callbacks at f7cca524 [xfs] #12 [c5377f30] xfs_buf_iodone_callbacks at f7cca5da [xfs] #13 [c5377f4c] xfs_buf_iodone_work at f7c718d0 [xfs] #14 [c5377f58] process_one_work at c024ee4c #15 [c5377f98] worker_thread at c024f43d #16 [c5377fbc] kthread at c025326b #17 [c5377fe8] kernel_thread_helper at c070e834 PID: 26653 TASK: e79143b0 CPU: 3 COMMAND: "umount" #0 [cde0fda0] __schedule at c0706595 #1 [cde0fe28] schedule at c0706b89 #2 [cde0fe30] schedule_timeout at c0705600 #3 [cde0fe94] __down_common at c0706098 #4 [cde0fec8] __down at c0706122 #5 [cde0fed0] down at c025936f #6 [cde0fee0] xfs_buf_lock at f7c7131d [xfs] #7 [cde0ff00] xfs_freesb at f7cc2236 [xfs] #8 [cde0ff10] xfs_fs_put_super at f7c80f21 [xfs] #9 [cde0ff1c] generic_shutdown_super at c0333d7a #10 [cde0ff38] kill_block_super at c0333e0f #11 [cde0ff48] deactivate_locked_super at c0334218 #12 [cde0ff58] deactivate_super at c033495d #13 [cde0ff68] mntput_no_expire at c034bc13 #14 [cde0ff7c] sys_umount at c034cc69 #15 [cde0ffa0] sys_oldumount at c034ccd4 #16 [cde0ffb0] system_call at c0707e66 commit 11159a0 added this to xfs_log_unmount and needs to be cleaned up at a later date. Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
jcard0na
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In an effort to get fewer checkpatch reviewer corrections, add a networking specific style test for the preferred networking comment style. /* The preferred style for block comments in * drivers/net/... and net/... is like this */ These tests are only used in net/ and drivers/net/ Tested with: $ cat drivers/net/t.c /* foo */ /* * foo */ /* foo */ /* foo * bar */ $ ./scripts/checkpatch.pl -f drivers/net/t.c WARNING: networking block comments don't use an empty /* line, use /* Comment... #4: FILE: net/t.c:4: + +/* WARNING: networking block comments put the trailing */ on a separate line #12: FILE: net/t.c:12: + * bar */ total: 0 errors, 2 warnings, 12 lines checked Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Cc: "Allan, Bruce W" <bruce.w.allan@intel.com> Cc: Andy Whitcroft <apw@canonical.com> Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
twpedersen
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Dec 28, 2012
If sparse memory vmemmap is enabled, we can't free the memory to store struct page when a memory device is hotremoved, because we may store struct page in the memory to manage the memory which doesn't belong to this memory device. When we hotadded this memory device again, we will reuse this memory to store struct page, and struct page may contain some obsolete information, and we will get bad-page state: init_memory_mapping: [mem 0x80000000-0x9fffffff] Built 2 zonelists in Node order, mobility grouping on. Total pages: 547617 Policy zone: Normal BUG: Bad page state in process bash pfn:9b6dc page:ffffea0002200020 count:0 mapcount:0 mapping: (null) index:0xfdfdfdfdfdfdfdfd page flags: 0x2fdfdfdfd5df9fd(locked|referenced|uptodate|dirty|lru|active|slab|owner_priv_1|private|private_2|writeback|head|tail|swapcache|reclaim|swapbacked|unevictable|uncached|compound_lock) Modules linked in: netconsole acpiphp pci_hotplug acpi_memhotplug loop kvm_amd kvm microcode tpm_tis tpm tpm_bios evdev psmouse serio_raw i2c_piix4 i2c_core parport_pc parport processor button thermal_sys ext3 jbd mbcache sg sr_mod cdrom ata_generic virtio_net ata_piix virtio_blk libata virtio_pci virtio_ring virtio scsi_mod Pid: 988, comm: bash Not tainted 3.6.0-rc7-guest #12 Call Trace: [<ffffffff810e9b30>] ? bad_page+0xb0/0x100 [<ffffffff810ea4c3>] ? free_pages_prepare+0xb3/0x100 [<ffffffff810ea668>] ? free_hot_cold_page+0x48/0x1a0 [<ffffffff8112cc08>] ? online_pages_range+0x68/0xa0 [<ffffffff8112cba0>] ? __online_page_increment_counters+0x10/0x10 [<ffffffff81045561>] ? walk_system_ram_range+0x101/0x110 [<ffffffff814c4f95>] ? online_pages+0x1a5/0x2b0 [<ffffffff8135663d>] ? __memory_block_change_state+0x20d/0x270 [<ffffffff81356756>] ? store_mem_state+0xb6/0xf0 [<ffffffff8119e482>] ? sysfs_write_file+0xd2/0x160 [<ffffffff8113769a>] ? vfs_write+0xaa/0x160 [<ffffffff81137977>] ? sys_write+0x47/0x90 [<ffffffff814e2f25>] ? async_page_fault+0x25/0x30 [<ffffffff814ea239>] ? system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b Disabling lock debugging due to kernel taint This patch clears the memory to store struct page to avoid unexpected error. Signed-off-by: Wen Congyang <wency@cn.fujitsu.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Jiang Liu <liuj97@gmail.com> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan.kim@gmail.com> Acked-by: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com> Cc: Yasuaki Ishimatsu <isimatu.yasuaki@jp.fujitsu.com> Reported-by: Vasilis Liaskovitis <vasilis.liaskovitis@profitbricks.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
twpedersen
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…optimizations
Recent GCC versions (e.g. GCC-4.7.2) perform optimizations based on
assumptions about the implementation of memset and similar functions.
The current ARM optimized memset code does not return the value of
its first argument, as is usually expected from standard implementations.
For instance in the following function:
void debug_mutex_lock_common(struct mutex *lock, struct mutex_waiter *waiter)
{
memset(waiter, MUTEX_DEBUG_INIT, sizeof(*waiter));
waiter->magic = waiter;
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&waiter->list);
}
compiled as:
800554d0 <debug_mutex_lock_common>:
800554d0: e92d4008 push {r3, lr}
800554d4: e1a00001 mov r0, r1
800554d8: e3a02010 mov r2, #16 ; 0x10
800554dc: e3a01011 mov r1, #17 ; 0x11
800554e0: eb04426e bl 80165ea0 <memset>
800554e4: e1a03000 mov r3, r0
800554e8: e583000c str r0, [r3, #12]
800554ec: e5830000 str r0, [r3]
800554f0: e5830004 str r0, [r3, #4]
800554f4: e8bd8008 pop {r3, pc}
GCC assumes memset returns the value of pointer 'waiter' in register r0; causing
register/memory corruptions.
This patch fixes the return value of the assembly version of memset.
It adds a 'mov' instruction and merges an additional load+store into
existing load/store instructions.
For ease of review, here is a breakdown of the patch into 4 simple steps:
Step 1
======
Perform the following substitutions:
ip -> r8, then
r0 -> ip,
and insert 'mov ip, r0' as the first statement of the function.
At this point, we have a memset() implementation returning the proper result,
but corrupting r8 on some paths (the ones that were using ip).
Step 2
======
Make sure r8 is saved and restored when (! CALGN(1)+0) == 1:
save r8:
- str lr, [sp, #-4]!
+ stmfd sp!, {r8, lr}
and restore r8 on both exit paths:
- ldmeqfd sp!, {pc} @ Now <64 bytes to go.
+ ldmeqfd sp!, {r8, pc} @ Now <64 bytes to go.
(...)
tst r2, #16
stmneia ip!, {r1, r3, r8, lr}
- ldr lr, [sp], #4
+ ldmfd sp!, {r8, lr}
Step 3
======
Make sure r8 is saved and restored when (! CALGN(1)+0) == 0:
save r8:
- stmfd sp!, {r4-r7, lr}
+ stmfd sp!, {r4-r8, lr}
and restore r8 on both exit paths:
bgt 3b
- ldmeqfd sp!, {r4-r7, pc}
+ ldmeqfd sp!, {r4-r8, pc}
(...)
tst r2, #16
stmneia ip!, {r4-r7}
- ldmfd sp!, {r4-r7, lr}
+ ldmfd sp!, {r4-r8, lr}
Step 4
======
Rewrite register list "r4-r7, r8" as "r4-r8".
Signed-off-by: Ivan Djelic <ivan.djelic@parrot.com>
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Dirk Behme <dirk.behme@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
twpedersen
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The following script will produce a kernel oops:
sudo ip netns add v
sudo ip netns exec v ip ad add 127.0.0.1/8 dev lo
sudo ip netns exec v ip link set lo up
sudo ip netns exec v ip ro add 224.0.0.0/4 dev lo
sudo ip netns exec v ip li add vxlan0 type vxlan id 42 group 239.1.1.1 dev lo
sudo ip netns exec v ip link set vxlan0 up
sudo ip netns del v
where inspect by gdb:
Program received signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault.
[Switching to Thread 107]
0xffffffffa0289e33 in ?? ()
(gdb) bt
#0 vxlan_leave_group (dev=0xffff88001bafa000) at drivers/net/vxlan.c:533
#1 vxlan_stop (dev=0xffff88001bafa000) at drivers/net/vxlan.c:1087
#2 0xffffffff812cc498 in __dev_close_many (head=head@entry=0xffff88001f2e7dc8) at net/core/dev.c:1299
#3 0xffffffff812cd920 in dev_close_many (head=head@entry=0xffff88001f2e7dc8) at net/core/dev.c:1335
#4 0xffffffff812cef31 in rollback_registered_many (head=head@entry=0xffff88001f2e7dc8) at net/core/dev.c:4851
#5 0xffffffff812cf040 in unregister_netdevice_many (head=head@entry=0xffff88001f2e7dc8) at net/core/dev.c:5752
#6 0xffffffff812cf1ba in default_device_exit_batch (net_list=0xffff88001f2e7e18) at net/core/dev.c:6170
#7 0xffffffff812cab27 in cleanup_net (work=<optimized out>) at net/core/net_namespace.c:302
#8 0xffffffff810540ef in process_one_work (worker=0xffff88001ba9ed40, work=0xffffffff8167d020) at kernel/workqueue.c:2157
#9 0xffffffff810549d0 in worker_thread (__worker=__worker@entry=0xffff88001ba9ed40) at kernel/workqueue.c:2276
#10 0xffffffff8105870c in kthread (_create=0xffff88001f2e5d68) at kernel/kthread.c:168
#11 <signal handler called>
#12 0x0000000000000000 in ?? ()
#13 0x0000000000000000 in ?? ()
(gdb) fr 0
#0 vxlan_leave_group (dev=0xffff88001bafa000) at drivers/net/vxlan.c:533
533 struct sock *sk = vn->sock->sk;
(gdb) l
528 static int vxlan_leave_group(struct net_device *dev)
529 {
530 struct vxlan_dev *vxlan = netdev_priv(dev);
531 struct vxlan_net *vn = net_generic(dev_net(dev), vxlan_net_id);
532 int err = 0;
533 struct sock *sk = vn->sock->sk;
534 struct ip_mreqn mreq = {
535 .imr_multiaddr.s_addr = vxlan->gaddr,
536 .imr_ifindex = vxlan->link,
537 };
(gdb) p vn->sock
$4 = (struct socket *) 0x0
The kernel calls `vxlan_exit_net` when deleting the netns before shutting down
vxlan interfaces. Later the removal of all vxlan interfaces, where `vn->sock`
is already gone causes the oops. so we should manually shutdown all interfaces
before deleting `vn->sock` as the patch does.
Signed-off-by: Zang MingJie <zealot0630@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
twpedersen
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This patch fixes warnings due to missing lock on write error path. WARNING: at fs/hpfs/hpfs_fn.h:353 hpfs_truncate+0x75/0x80 [hpfs]() Hardware name: empty Pid: 26563, comm: dd Tainted: P O 3.9.4 #12 Call Trace: hpfs_truncate+0x75/0x80 [hpfs] hpfs_write_begin+0x84/0x90 [hpfs] _hpfs_bmap+0x10/0x10 [hpfs] generic_file_buffered_write+0x121/0x2c0 __generic_file_aio_write+0x1c7/0x3f0 generic_file_aio_write+0x7c/0x100 do_sync_write+0x98/0xd0 hpfs_file_write+0xd/0x50 [hpfs] vfs_write+0xa2/0x160 sys_write+0x51/0xa0 page_fault+0x22/0x30 system_call_fastpath+0x1a/0x1f Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mikulas@artax.karlin.mff.cuni.cz> Cc: stable@kernel.org # 2.6.39+ Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
twpedersen
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Jul 16, 2013
If a too small MTU value is set with ioctl(HCISETACLMTU) or by a bogus controller, memory corruption happens due to a memcpy() call with negative length. Fix this crash on either incoming or outgoing connections with a MTU smaller than L2CAP_HDR_SIZE + L2CAP_CMD_HDR_SIZE: [ 46.885433] BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at f56ad000 [ 46.888037] IP: [<c03d94cd>] memcpy+0x1d/0x40 [ 46.888037] *pdpt = 0000000000ac3001 *pde = 00000000373f8067 *pte = 80000000356ad060 [ 46.888037] Oops: 0002 [#1] SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC [ 46.888037] Modules linked in: hci_vhci bluetooth virtio_balloon i2c_piix4 uhci_hcd usbcore usb_common [ 46.888037] CPU: 0 PID: 1044 Comm: kworker/u3:0 Not tainted 3.10.0-rc1+ #12 [ 46.888037] Hardware name: Bochs Bochs, BIOS Bochs 01/01/2007 [ 46.888037] Workqueue: hci0 hci_rx_work [bluetooth] [ 46.888037] task: f59b15b0 ti: f55c4000 task.ti: f55c4000 [ 46.888037] EIP: 0060:[<c03d94cd>] EFLAGS: 00010212 CPU: 0 [ 46.888037] EIP is at memcpy+0x1d/0x40 [ 46.888037] EAX: f56ac1c0 EBX: fffffff8 ECX: 3ffffc6e EDX: f55c5cf2 [ 46.888037] ESI: f55c6b32 EDI: f56ad000 EBP: f55c5c68 ESP: f55c5c5c [ 46.888037] DS: 007b ES: 007b FS: 00d8 GS: 00e0 SS: 0068 [ 46.888037] CR0: 8005003b CR2: f56ad000 CR3: 3557d000 CR4: 000006f0 [ 46.888037] DR0: 00000000 DR1: 00000000 DR2: 00000000 DR3: 00000000 [ 46.888037] DR6: ffff0ff0 DR7: 00000400 [ 46.888037] Stack: [ 46.888037] fffffff8 00000010 00000003 f55c5cac f8c6a54c ffffffff f8c69eb2 00000000 [ 46.888037] f4783cdc f57f0070 f759c590 1001c580 00000003 0200000a 00000000 f5a88560 [ 46.888037] f5ba2600 f5a88560 00000041 00000000 f55c5d90 f8c6f4c7 00000008 f55c5cf2 [ 46.888037] Call Trace: [ 46.888037] [<f8c6a54c>] l2cap_send_cmd+0x1cc/0x230 [bluetooth] [ 46.888037] [<f8c69eb2>] ? l2cap_global_chan_by_psm+0x152/0x1a0 [bluetooth] [ 46.888037] [<f8c6f4c7>] l2cap_connect+0x3f7/0x540 [bluetooth] [ 46.888037] [<c019b37b>] ? trace_hardirqs_off+0xb/0x10 [ 46.888037] [<c01a0ff8>] ? mark_held_locks+0x68/0x110 [ 46.888037] [<c064ad20>] ? mutex_lock_nested+0x280/0x360 [ 46.888037] [<c064b9d9>] ? __mutex_unlock_slowpath+0xa9/0x150 [ 46.888037] [<c01a118c>] ? trace_hardirqs_on_caller+0xec/0x1b0 [ 46.888037] [<c064ad08>] ? mutex_lock_nested+0x268/0x360 [ 46.888037] [<c01a125b>] ? trace_hardirqs_on+0xb/0x10 [ 46.888037] [<f8c72f8d>] l2cap_recv_frame+0xb2d/0x1d30 [bluetooth] [ 46.888037] [<c01a0ff8>] ? mark_held_locks+0x68/0x110 [ 46.888037] [<c064b9d9>] ? __mutex_unlock_slowpath+0xa9/0x150 [ 46.888037] [<c01a118c>] ? trace_hardirqs_on_caller+0xec/0x1b0 [ 46.888037] [<f8c754f1>] l2cap_recv_acldata+0x2a1/0x320 [bluetooth] [ 46.888037] [<f8c491d8>] hci_rx_work+0x518/0x810 [bluetooth] [ 46.888037] [<f8c48df2>] ? hci_rx_work+0x132/0x810 [bluetooth] [ 46.888037] [<c0158979>] process_one_work+0x1a9/0x600 [ 46.888037] [<c01588fb>] ? process_one_work+0x12b/0x600 [ 46.888037] [<c015922e>] ? worker_thread+0x19e/0x320 [ 46.888037] [<c015922e>] ? worker_thread+0x19e/0x320 [ 46.888037] [<c0159187>] worker_thread+0xf7/0x320 [ 46.888037] [<c0159090>] ? rescuer_thread+0x290/0x290 [ 46.888037] [<c01602f8>] kthread+0xa8/0xb0 [ 46.888037] [<c0656777>] ret_from_kernel_thread+0x1b/0x28 [ 46.888037] [<c0160250>] ? flush_kthread_worker+0x120/0x120 [ 46.888037] Code: c3 90 8d 74 26 00 e8 63 fc ff ff eb e8 90 55 89 e5 83 ec 0c 89 5d f4 89 75 f8 89 7d fc 3e 8d 74 26 00 89 cb 89 c7 c1 e9 02 89 d6 <f3> a5 89 d9 83 e1 03 74 02 f3 a4 8b 5d f4 8b 75 f8 8b 7d fc 89 [ 46.888037] EIP: [<c03d94cd>] memcpy+0x1d/0x40 SS:ESP 0068:f55c5c5c [ 46.888037] CR2: 00000000f56ad000 [ 46.888037] ---[ end trace 0217c1f4d78714a9 ]--- Signed-off-by: Anderson Lizardo <anderson.lizardo@openbossa.org> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Gustavo Padovan <gustavo.padovan@collabora.co.uk> Signed-off-by: John W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com>
jasonabele
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Aug 16, 2013
…s struct file commit e4daf1f upstream. The following call chain: ------------------------------------------------------------ nfs4_get_vfs_file - nfsd_open - dentry_open - do_dentry_open - __get_file_write_access - get_write_access - return atomic_inc_unless_negative(&inode->i_writecount) ? 0 : -ETXTBSY; ------------------------------------------------------------ can result in the following state: ------------------------------------------------------------ struct nfs4_file { ... fi_fds = {0xffff880c1fa65c80, 0xffffffffffffffe6, 0x0}, fi_access = {{ counter = 0x1 }, { counter = 0x0 }}, ... ------------------------------------------------------------ 1) First time around, in nfs4_get_vfs_file() fp->fi_fds[O_WRONLY] is NULL, hence nfsd_open() is called where we get status set to an error and fp->fi_fds[O_WRONLY] to -ETXTBSY. Thus we do not reach nfs4_file_get_access() and fi_access[O_WRONLY] is not incremented. 2) Second time around, in nfs4_get_vfs_file() fp->fi_fds[O_WRONLY] is NOT NULL (-ETXTBSY), so nfsd_open() is NOT called, but nfs4_file_get_access() IS called and fi_access[O_WRONLY] is incremented. Thus we leave a landmine in the form of the nfs4_file data structure in an incorrect state. 3) Eventually, when __nfs4_file_put_access() is called it finds fi_access[O_WRONLY] being non-zero, it decrements it and calls nfs4_file_put_fd() which tries to fput -ETXTBSY. ------------------------------------------------------------ ... [exception RIP: fput+0x9] RIP: ffffffff81177fa9 RSP: ffff88062e365c90 RFLAGS: 00010282 RAX: ffff880c2b3d99cc RBX: ffff880c2b3d9978 RCX: 0000000000000002 RDX: dead000000100101 RSI: 0000000000000001 RDI: ffffffffffffffe6 RBP: ffff88062e365c90 R8: ffff88041fe797d8 R9: ffff88062e365d58 R10: 0000000000000008 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000001 R13: 0000000000000007 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000 ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffff CS: 0010 SS: 0018 #9 [ffff88062e365c98] __nfs4_file_put_access at ffffffffa0562334 [nfsd] #10 [ffff88062e365cc8] nfs4_file_put_access at ffffffffa05623ab [nfsd] #11 [ffff88062e365ce8] free_generic_stateid at ffffffffa056634d [nfsd] #12 [ffff88062e365d18] release_open_stateid at ffffffffa0566e4b [nfsd] #13 [ffff88062e365d38] nfsd4_close at ffffffffa0567401 [nfsd] #14 [ffff88062e365d88] nfsd4_proc_compound at ffffffffa0557f28 [nfsd] #15 [ffff88062e365dd8] nfsd_dispatch at ffffffffa054543e [nfsd] #16 [ffff88062e365e18] svc_process_common at ffffffffa04ba5a4 [sunrpc] #17 [ffff88062e365e98] svc_process at ffffffffa04babe0 [sunrpc] #18 [ffff88062e365eb8] nfsd at ffffffffa0545b62 [nfsd] #19 [ffff88062e365ee8] kthread at ffffffff81090886 #20 [ffff88062e365f48] kernel_thread at ffffffff8100c14a ------------------------------------------------------------ Signed-off-by: Harshula Jayasuriya <harshula@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
chunyeow
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Aug 29, 2013
Several people reported the warning: "kernel BUG at kernel/timer.c:729!" and the stack trace is: #7 [ffff880214d25c10] mod_timer+501 at ffffffff8106d905 #8 [ffff880214d25c50] br_multicast_del_pg.isra.20+261 at ffffffffa0731d25 [bridge] #9 [ffff880214d25c80] br_multicast_disable_port+88 at ffffffffa0732948 [bridge] #10 [ffff880214d25cb0] br_stp_disable_port+154 at ffffffffa072bcca [bridge] #11 [ffff880214d25ce8] br_device_event+520 at ffffffffa072a4e8 [bridge] #12 [ffff880214d25d18] notifier_call_chain+76 at ffffffff8164aafc #13 [ffff880214d25d50] raw_notifier_call_chain+22 at ffffffff810858f6 #14 [ffff880214d25d60] call_netdevice_notifiers+45 at ffffffff81536aad #15 [ffff880214d25d80] dev_close_many+183 at ffffffff81536d17 #16 [ffff880214d25dc0] rollback_registered_many+168 at ffffffff81537f68 #17 [ffff880214d25de8] rollback_registered+49 at ffffffff81538101 #18 [ffff880214d25e10] unregister_netdevice_queue+72 at ffffffff815390d8 #19 [ffff880214d25e30] __tun_detach+272 at ffffffffa074c2f0 [tun] #20 [ffff880214d25e88] tun_chr_close+45 at ffffffffa074c4bd [tun] #21 [ffff880214d25ea8] __fput+225 at ffffffff8119b1f1 #22 [ffff880214d25ef0] ____fput+14 at ffffffff8119b3fe #23 [ffff880214d25f00] task_work_run+159 at ffffffff8107cf7f #24 [ffff880214d25f30] do_notify_resume+97 at ffffffff810139e1 #25 [ffff880214d25f50] int_signal+18 at ffffffff8164f292 this is due to I forgot to check if mp->timer is armed in br_multicast_del_pg(). This bug is introduced by commit 9f00b2e (bridge: only expire the mdb entry when query is received). Same for __br_mdb_del(). Tested-by: poma <pomidorabelisima@gmail.com> Reported-by: LiYonghua <809674045@qq.com> Reported-by: Robert Hancock <hancockrwd@gmail.com> Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Cc: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <amwang@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
ctwitty
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Sep 5, 2013
When we try to open a file with O_TMPFILE flag, we will trigger a bug.
The root cause is that in ext4_orphan_add() we check ->i_nlink == 0 and
this check always fails because we set ->i_nlink = 1 in
inode_init_always(). We can use the following program to trigger it:
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
int fd;
fd = open(argv[1], O_TMPFILE, 0666);
if (fd < 0) {
perror("open ");
return -1;
}
close(fd);
return 0;
}
The oops message looks like this:
kernel BUG at fs/ext4/namei.c:2572!
invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
Modules linked in: dlci bridge stp hidp cmtp kernelcapi l2tp_ppp l2tp_netlink l2tp_core sctp libcrc32c rfcomm tun fuse nfnetli
nk can_raw ipt_ULOG can_bcm x25 scsi_transport_iscsi ipx p8023 p8022 appletalk phonet psnap vmw_vsock_vmci_transport af_key vmw_vmci rose vsock atm can netrom ax25 af_rxrpc ir
da pppoe pppox ppp_generic slhc bluetooth nfc rfkill rds caif_socket caif crc_ccitt af_802154 llc2 llc snd_hda_codec_realtek snd_hda_intel snd_hda_codec serio_raw snd_pcm pcsp
kr edac_core snd_page_alloc snd_timer snd soundcore r8169 mii sr_mod cdrom pata_atiixp radeon backlight drm_kms_helper ttm
CPU: 1 PID: 1812571 Comm: trinity-child2 Not tainted 3.11.0-rc1+ #12
Hardware name: Gigabyte Technology Co., Ltd. GA-MA78GM-S2H/GA-MA78GM-S2H, BIOS F12a 04/23/2010
task: ffff88007dfe69a0 ti: ffff88010f7b6000 task.ti: ffff88010f7b6000
RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff8125ce69>] [<ffffffff8125ce69>] ext4_orphan_add+0x299/0x2b0
RSP: 0018:ffff88010f7b7cf8 EFLAGS: 00010202
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff8800966d3020 RCX: 0000000000000000
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffff88007dfe70b8 RDI: 0000000000000001
RBP: ffff88010f7b7d40 R08: ffff880126a3c4e0 R09: ffff88010f7b7ca0
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff8801271fd668
R13: ffff8800966d2f78 R14: ffff88011d7089f0 R15: ffff88007dfe69a0
FS: 00007f70441a3740(0000) GS:ffff88012a800000(0000) knlGS:00000000f77c96c0
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 0000000002834000 CR3: 0000000107964000 CR4: 00000000000007e0
DR0: 0000000000780000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000ffff0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000600
Stack:
0000000000002000 00000020810b6dde 0000000000000000 ffff88011d46db00
ffff8800966d3020 ffff88011d7089f0 ffff88009c7f4c10 ffff88010f7b7f2c
ffff88007dfe69a0 ffff88010f7b7da8 ffffffff8125cfac ffff880100000004
Call Trace:
[<ffffffff8125cfac>] ext4_tmpfile+0x12c/0x180
[<ffffffff811cba78>] path_openat+0x238/0x700
[<ffffffff8100afc4>] ? native_sched_clock+0x24/0x80
[<ffffffff811cc647>] do_filp_open+0x47/0xa0
[<ffffffff811db73f>] ? __alloc_fd+0xaf/0x200
[<ffffffff811ba2e4>] do_sys_open+0x124/0x210
[<ffffffff81010725>] ? syscall_trace_enter+0x25/0x290
[<ffffffff811ba3ee>] SyS_open+0x1e/0x20
[<ffffffff816ca8d4>] tracesys+0xdd/0xe2
[<ffffffff81001001>] ? start_thread_common.constprop.6+0x1/0xa0
Code: 04 00 00 00 89 04 24 31 c0 e8 c4 77 04 00 e9 43 fe ff ff 66 25 00 d0 66 3d 00 80 0f 84 0e fe ff ff 83 7b 48 00 0f 84 04 fe ff ff <0f> 0b 49 8b 8c 24 50 07 00 00 e9 88 fe ff ff 0f 1f 84 00 00 00
Here we couldn't call clear_nlink() directly because in d_tmpfile() we
will call inode_dec_link_count() to decrease ->i_nlink. So this commit
tries to call d_tmpfile() before ext4_orphan_add() to fix this problem.
Reported-by: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Zheng Liu <wenqing.lz@taobao.com>
Tested-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Acked-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
ctwitty
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…s struct file
The following call chain:
------------------------------------------------------------
nfs4_get_vfs_file
- nfsd_open
- dentry_open
- do_dentry_open
- __get_file_write_access
- get_write_access
- return atomic_inc_unless_negative(&inode->i_writecount) ? 0 : -ETXTBSY;
------------------------------------------------------------
can result in the following state:
------------------------------------------------------------
struct nfs4_file {
...
fi_fds = {0xffff880c1fa65c80, 0xffffffffffffffe6, 0x0},
fi_access = {{
counter = 0x1
}, {
counter = 0x0
}},
...
------------------------------------------------------------
1) First time around, in nfs4_get_vfs_file() fp->fi_fds[O_WRONLY] is
NULL, hence nfsd_open() is called where we get status set to an error
and fp->fi_fds[O_WRONLY] to -ETXTBSY. Thus we do not reach
nfs4_file_get_access() and fi_access[O_WRONLY] is not incremented.
2) Second time around, in nfs4_get_vfs_file() fp->fi_fds[O_WRONLY] is
NOT NULL (-ETXTBSY), so nfsd_open() is NOT called, but
nfs4_file_get_access() IS called and fi_access[O_WRONLY] is incremented.
Thus we leave a landmine in the form of the nfs4_file data structure in
an incorrect state.
3) Eventually, when __nfs4_file_put_access() is called it finds
fi_access[O_WRONLY] being non-zero, it decrements it and calls
nfs4_file_put_fd() which tries to fput -ETXTBSY.
------------------------------------------------------------
...
[exception RIP: fput+0x9]
RIP: ffffffff81177fa9 RSP: ffff88062e365c90 RFLAGS: 00010282
RAX: ffff880c2b3d99cc RBX: ffff880c2b3d9978 RCX: 0000000000000002
RDX: dead000000100101 RSI: 0000000000000001 RDI: ffffffffffffffe6
RBP: ffff88062e365c90 R8: ffff88041fe797d8 R9: ffff88062e365d58
R10: 0000000000000008 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000001
R13: 0000000000000007 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000
ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffff CS: 0010 SS: 0018
#9 [ffff88062e365c98] __nfs4_file_put_access at ffffffffa0562334 [nfsd]
#10 [ffff88062e365cc8] nfs4_file_put_access at ffffffffa05623ab [nfsd]
#11 [ffff88062e365ce8] free_generic_stateid at ffffffffa056634d [nfsd]
#12 [ffff88062e365d18] release_open_stateid at ffffffffa0566e4b [nfsd]
#13 [ffff88062e365d38] nfsd4_close at ffffffffa0567401 [nfsd]
#14 [ffff88062e365d88] nfsd4_proc_compound at ffffffffa0557f28 [nfsd]
#15 [ffff88062e365dd8] nfsd_dispatch at ffffffffa054543e [nfsd]
#16 [ffff88062e365e18] svc_process_common at ffffffffa04ba5a4 [sunrpc]
#17 [ffff88062e365e98] svc_process at ffffffffa04babe0 [sunrpc]
#18 [ffff88062e365eb8] nfsd at ffffffffa0545b62 [nfsd]
#19 [ffff88062e365ee8] kthread at ffffffff81090886
#20 [ffff88062e365f48] kernel_thread at ffffffff8100c14a
------------------------------------------------------------
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Harshula Jayasuriya <harshula@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
ctwitty
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Sep 5, 2013
[ 198.720048] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [ 198.720108] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 0 at net/sched/sch_generic.c:255 dev_watchdog+0x229/0x240() [ 198.720118] NETDEV WATCHDOG: eth0 (sis900): transmit queue 0 timed out [ 198.720125] Modules linked in: bridge stp llc dmfe sundance 3c59x sis900 mii [ 198.720159] CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper Not tainted 3.11.0-rc3+ #12 [ 198.720167] Hardware name: System Manufacturer System Name/TUSI-M, BIOS ASUS TUSI-M ACPI BIOS Revision 1013 Beta 001 12/14/2001 [ 198.720175] 000000ff c13fa6b9 c169ddcc c12208d6 c169ddf8 c1031e4d c1664a84 c169de24 [ 198.720197] 00000000 c165f5ea 000000ff c13fa6b9 00000001 000000ff c1664a84 c169de10 [ 198.720217] c1031f13 00000009 c169de08 c1664a84 c169de24 c169de50 c13fa6b9 c165f5ea [ 198.720240] Call Trace: [ 198.720257] [<c13fa6b9>] ? dev_watchdog+0x229/0x240 [ 198.720274] [<c12208d6>] dump_stack+0x16/0x20 [ 198.720306] [<c1031e4d>] warn_slowpath_common+0x7d/0xa0 [ 198.720318] [<c13fa6b9>] ? dev_watchdog+0x229/0x240 [ 198.720330] [<c1031f13>] warn_slowpath_fmt+0x33/0x40 [ 198.720342] [<c13fa6b9>] dev_watchdog+0x229/0x240 [ 198.720357] [<c103f158>] call_timer_fn+0x78/0x150 [ 198.720369] [<c103f0e0>] ? internal_add_timer+0x40/0x40 [ 198.720381] [<c13fa490>] ? dev_init_scheduler+0xa0/0xa0 [ 198.720392] [<c103f33f>] run_timer_softirq+0x10f/0x200 [ 198.720412] [<c103954f>] ? __do_softirq+0x6f/0x210 [ 198.720424] [<c13fa490>] ? dev_init_scheduler+0xa0/0xa0 [ 198.720435] [<c1039598>] __do_softirq+0xb8/0x210 [ 198.720467] [<c14b54d2>] ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x22/0x30 [ 198.720484] [<c1003245>] ? handle_irq+0x25/0xd0 [ 198.720496] [<c1039c0c>] irq_exit+0x9c/0xb0 [ 198.720508] [<c14bc9d7>] do_IRQ+0x47/0x94 [ 198.720534] [<c1056078>] ? hrtimer_start+0x28/0x30 [ 198.720564] [<c14bc8b1>] common_interrupt+0x31/0x38 [ 198.720589] [<c1008692>] ? default_idle+0x22/0xa0 [ 198.720600] [<c10083c7>] arch_cpu_idle+0x17/0x30 [ 198.720631] [<c106d23d>] cpu_startup_entry+0xcd/0x180 [ 198.720643] [<c14ae30a>] rest_init+0xaa/0xb0 [ 198.720654] [<c14ae260>] ? reciprocal_value+0x50/0x50 [ 198.720668] [<c17044e0>] ? repair_env_string+0x60/0x60 [ 198.720679] [<c1704bda>] start_kernel+0x29a/0x350 [ 198.720690] [<c17044e0>] ? repair_env_string+0x60/0x60 [ 198.720721] [<c1704269>] i386_start_kernel+0x39/0xa0 [ 198.720729] ---[ end trace 81e0a6266f5c73a8 ]--- [ 198.720740] eth0: Transmit timeout, status 00000204 00000000 timer routine checks the link status and if it's up calls netif_carrier_on() allowing upper layer to start the tx queue even if the auto-negotiation process is not finished. Also remove ugly auto-negotiation check from the sis900_start_xmit() CC: Duan Fugang <B38611@freescale.com> CC: Ben Hutchings <bhutchings@solarflare.com> Signed-off-by: Denis Kirjanov <kda@linux-powerpc.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
mporsch
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Oct 18, 2013
When booting secondary CPUs, announce_cpu() is called to show which cpu has been brought up. For example: [ 0.402751] smpboot: Booting Node 0, Processors #1 #2 #3 #4 #5 OK [ 0.525667] smpboot: Booting Node 1, Processors #6 #7 #8 #9 #10 #11 OK [ 0.755592] smpboot: Booting Node 0, Processors #12 #13 #14 #15 #16 #17 OK [ 0.890495] smpboot: Booting Node 1, Processors #18 #19 #20 #21 #22 #23 But the last "OK" is lost, because 'nr_cpu_ids-1' represents the maximum possible cpu id. It should use the maximum present cpu id in case not all CPUs booted up. Signed-off-by: Libin <huawei.libin@huawei.com> Cc: <guohanjun@huawei.com> Cc: <wangyijing@huawei.com> Cc: <fenghua.yu@intel.com> Cc: <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1378378676-18276-1-git-send-email-huawei.libin@huawei.com [ tweaked the changelog, removed unnecessary line break, tweaked the format to align the fields vertically. ] Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
mporsch
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Oct 18, 2013
Injecting memory failure for page 0x19d0 at 0xb77d2000 MCE 0x19d0: non LRU page recovery: Ignored MCE: Software-unpoisoned page 0x19d0 BUG: Bad page state in process bash pfn:019d0 page:f3461a00 count:0 mapcount:0 mapping: (null) index:0x0 page flags: 0x40000404(referenced|reserved) Modules linked in: nfsd auth_rpcgss i915 nfs_acl nfs lockd video drm_kms_helper drm bnep rfcomm sunrpc bluetooth psmouse parport_pc ppdev lp serio_raw fscache parport gpio_ich lpc_ich mac_hid i2c_algo_bit tpm_tis wmi usb_storage hid_generic usbhid hid e1000e firewire_ohci firewire_core ahci ptp libahci pps_core crc_itu_t CPU: 3 PID: 2123 Comm: bash Not tainted 3.11.0-rc6+ #12 Hardware name: LENOVO 7034DD7/ , BIOS 9HKT47AUS 01//2012 00000000 00000000 e9625ea0 c15ec49b f3461a00 e9625eb8 c15ea119 c17cbf18 ef084314 000019d0 f3461a00 e9625ed8 c110dc8a f3461a00 00000001 00000000 f3461a00 40000404 00000000 e9625ef8 c110dcc1 f3461a00 f3461a00 000019d0 Call Trace: dump_stack+0x41/0x52 bad_page+0xcf/0xeb free_pages_prepare+0x12a/0x140 free_hot_cold_page+0x21/0x110 __put_single_page+0x21/0x30 put_page+0x25/0x40 unpoison_memory+0x107/0x200 hwpoison_unpoison+0x20/0x30 simple_attr_write+0xb6/0xd0 vfs_write+0xa0/0x1b0 SyS_write+0x4f/0x90 sysenter_do_call+0x12/0x22 Disabling lock debugging due to kernel taint Testcase: #define _GNU_SOURCE #include <stdlib.h> #include <stdio.h> #include <sys/mman.h> #include <unistd.h> #include <fcntl.h> #include <sys/types.h> #include <errno.h> #define PAGES_TO_TEST 1 #define PAGE_SIZE 4096 int main(void) { char *mem; mem = mmap(NULL, PAGES_TO_TEST * PAGE_SIZE, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANONYMOUS, 0, 0); if (madvise(mem, PAGES_TO_TEST * PAGE_SIZE, MADV_HWPOISON) == -1) return -1; munmap(mem, PAGES_TO_TEST * PAGE_SIZE); return 0; } There is one page reference count for default empty zero page, madvise_hwpoison add another one by get_user_pages_fast. memory_hwpoison reduce one page reference count since it's a non LRU page. unpoison_memory release the last page reference count and free empty zero page to buddy system which is not correct since empty zero page has PG_reserved flag. This patch fix it by don't reduce the page reference count under 1 against empty zero page. Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <liwanp@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
mporsch
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When parsing lines from objdump a line containing source code starting
with a numeric label is mistaken for a line of disassembly starting with
a memory address.
Current validation fails to recognise that the "memory address" is out
of range and calculates an invalid offset which later causes this
segfault:
Program received signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault.
0x0000000000457315 in disasm__calc_percent (notes=0xc98970, evidx=0, offset=143705, end=2127526177, path=0x7fffffffbf50)
at util/annotate.c:631
631 hits += h->addr[offset++];
(gdb) bt
#0 0x0000000000457315 in disasm__calc_percent (notes=0xc98970, evidx=0, offset=143705, end=2127526177, path=0x7fffffffbf50)
at util/annotate.c:631
#1 0x00000000004d65e3 in annotate_browser__calc_percent (browser=0x7fffffffd130, evsel=0xa01da0) at ui/browsers/annotate.c:364
#2 0x00000000004d7433 in annotate_browser__run (browser=0x7fffffffd130, evsel=0xa01da0, hbt=0x0) at ui/browsers/annotate.c:672
#3 0x00000000004d80c9 in symbol__tui_annotate (sym=0xc989a0, map=0xa02660, evsel=0xa01da0, hbt=0x0) at ui/browsers/annotate.c:962
#4 0x00000000004d7aa0 in hist_entry__tui_annotate (he=0xdf73f0, evsel=0xa01da0, hbt=0x0) at ui/browsers/annotate.c:823
#5 0x00000000004dd648 in perf_evsel__hists_browse (evsel=0xa01da0, nr_events=1, helpline=
0x58b768 "For a higher level overview, try: perf report --sort comm,dso", ev_name=0xa02cd0 "cycles", left_exits=false, hbt=
0x0, min_pcnt=0, env=0xa011e0) at ui/browsers/hists.c:1659
#6 0x00000000004de372 in perf_evlist__tui_browse_hists (evlist=0xa01520, help=
0x58b768 "For a higher level overview, try: perf report --sort comm,dso", hbt=0x0, min_pcnt=0, env=0xa011e0)
at ui/browsers/hists.c:1950
#7 0x000000000042cf6b in __cmd_report (rep=0x7fffffffd6c0) at builtin-report.c:581
#8 0x000000000042e25d in cmd_report (argc=0, argv=0x7fffffffe4b0, prefix=0x0) at builtin-report.c:965
#9 0x000000000041a0e1 in run_builtin (p=0x801548, argc=1, argv=0x7fffffffe4b0) at perf.c:319
#10 0x000000000041a319 in handle_internal_command (argc=1, argv=0x7fffffffe4b0) at perf.c:376
#11 0x000000000041a465 in run_argv (argcp=0x7fffffffe38c, argv=0x7fffffffe380) at perf.c:420
#12 0x000000000041a707 in main (argc=1, argv=0x7fffffffe4b0) at perf.c:521
After the fix is applied the symbol can be annotated showing the
problematic line "1: rep"
copy_user_generic_string /usr/lib/debug/lib/modules/3.9.10-100.fc17.x86_64/vmlinux
*/
ENTRY(copy_user_generic_string)
CFI_STARTPROC
ASM_STAC
andl %edx,%edx
and %edx,%edx
jz 4f
je 37
cmpl $8,%edx
cmp $0x8,%edx
jb 2f /* less than 8 bytes, go to byte copy loop */
jb 33
ALIGN_DESTINATION
mov %edi,%ecx
and $0x7,%ecx
je 28
sub $0x8,%ecx
neg %ecx
sub %ecx,%edx
1a: mov (%rsi),%al
mov %al,(%rdi)
inc %rsi
inc %rdi
dec %ecx
jne 1a
movl %edx,%ecx
28: mov %edx,%ecx
shrl $3,%ecx
shr $0x3,%ecx
andl $7,%edx
and $0x7,%edx
1: rep
100.00 rep movsq %ds:(%rsi),%es:(%rdi)
movsq
2: movl %edx,%ecx
33: mov %edx,%ecx
3: rep
rep movsb %ds:(%rsi),%es:(%rdi)
movsb
4: xorl %eax,%eax
37: xor %eax,%eax
data32 xchg %ax,%ax
ASM_CLAC
ret
retq
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@gmail.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1379009721-27667-1-git-send-email-adrian.hunter@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
silverjam
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Nov 19, 2013
As the new x86 CPU bootup printout format code maintainer, I am taking immediate action to improve and clean (and thus indulge my OCD) the reporting of the cores when coming up online. Fix padding to a right-hand alignment, cleanup code and bind reporting width to the max number of supported CPUs on the system, like this: [ 0.074509] smpboot: Booting Node 0, Processors: #1 #2 #3 #4 #5 #6 #7 OK [ 0.644008] smpboot: Booting Node 1, Processors: #8 #9 #10 #11 #12 #13 #14 #15 OK [ 1.245006] smpboot: Booting Node 2, Processors: #16 #17 #18 #19 #20 #21 #22 #23 OK [ 1.864005] smpboot: Booting Node 3, Processors: #24 #25 #26 #27 #28 #29 #30 #31 OK [ 2.489005] smpboot: Booting Node 4, Processors: #32 #33 #34 #35 #36 #37 #38 #39 OK [ 3.093005] smpboot: Booting Node 5, Processors: #40 #41 #42 #43 #44 #45 #46 #47 OK [ 3.698005] smpboot: Booting Node 6, Processors: #48 #49 #50 #51 #52 #53 #54 #55 OK [ 4.304005] smpboot: Booting Node 7, Processors: #56 #57 #58 #59 #60 #61 #62 #63 OK [ 4.961413] Brought up 64 CPUs and this: [ 0.072367] smpboot: Booting Node 0, Processors: #1 #2 #3 #4 #5 #6 #7 OK [ 0.686329] Brought up 8 CPUs Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Libin <huawei.libin@huawei.com> Cc: wangyijing@huawei.com Cc: fenghua.yu@intel.com Cc: guohanjun@huawei.com Cc: paul.gortmaker@windriver.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20130927143554.GF4422@pd.tnic Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
silverjam
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Turn it into (for example): [ 0.073380] x86: Booting SMP configuration: [ 0.074005] .... node #0, CPUs: #1 #2 #3 #4 #5 #6 #7 [ 0.603005] .... node #1, CPUs: #8 #9 #10 #11 #12 #13 #14 #15 [ 1.200005] .... node #2, CPUs: #16 #17 #18 #19 #20 #21 #22 #23 [ 1.796005] .... node #3, CPUs: #24 #25 #26 #27 #28 #29 #30 #31 [ 2.393005] .... node #4, CPUs: #32 #33 #34 #35 #36 #37 #38 #39 [ 2.996005] .... node #5, CPUs: #40 #41 #42 #43 #44 #45 #46 #47 [ 3.600005] .... node #6, CPUs: #48 #49 #50 #51 #52 #53 #54 #55 [ 4.202005] .... node #7, CPUs: #56 #57 #58 #59 #60 #61 #62 #63 [ 4.811005] .... node #8, CPUs: #64 #65 #66 #67 #68 #69 #70 #71 [ 5.421006] .... node #9, CPUs: #72 #73 #74 #75 #76 #77 #78 #79 [ 6.032005] .... node #10, CPUs: #80 #81 #82 #83 #84 #85 #86 #87 [ 6.648006] .... node #11, CPUs: #88 #89 #90 #91 #92 #93 #94 #95 [ 7.262005] .... node #12, CPUs: #96 #97 #98 #99 #100 #101 #102 #103 [ 7.865005] .... node #13, CPUs: #104 #105 #106 #107 #108 #109 #110 #111 [ 8.466005] .... node #14, CPUs: #112 #113 #114 #115 #116 #117 #118 #119 [ 9.073006] .... node #15, CPUs: #120 #121 #122 #123 #124 #125 #126 #127 [ 9.679901] x86: Booted up 16 nodes, 128 CPUs and drop useless elements. Change num_digits() to hpa's division-avoiding, cell-phone-typed version which he went at great lengths and pains to submit on a Saturday evening. Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: huawei.libin@huawei.com Cc: wangyijing@huawei.com Cc: fenghua.yu@intel.com Cc: guohanjun@huawei.com Cc: paul.gortmaker@windriver.com Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20130930095624.GB16383@pd.tnic Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Andrey reported the following report: ERROR: AddressSanitizer: heap-buffer-overflow on address ffff8800359c99f3 ffff8800359c99f3 is located 0 bytes to the right of 243-byte region [ffff8800359c9900, ffff8800359c99f3) Accessed by thread T13003: #0 ffffffff810dd2da (asan_report_error+0x32a/0x440) #1 ffffffff810dc6b0 (asan_check_region+0x30/0x40) #2 ffffffff810dd4d3 (__tsan_write1+0x13/0x20) #3 ffffffff811cd19e (ftrace_regex_release+0x1be/0x260) #4 ffffffff812a1065 (__fput+0x155/0x360) #5 ffffffff812a12de (____fput+0x1e/0x30) #6 ffffffff8111708d (task_work_run+0x10d/0x140) #7 ffffffff810ea043 (do_exit+0x433/0x11f0) #8 ffffffff810eaee4 (do_group_exit+0x84/0x130) #9 ffffffff810eafb1 (SyS_exit_group+0x21/0x30) #10 ffffffff81928782 (system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b) Allocated by thread T5167: #0 ffffffff810dc778 (asan_slab_alloc+0x48/0xc0) #1 ffffffff8128337c (__kmalloc+0xbc/0x500) #2 ffffffff811d9d54 (trace_parser_get_init+0x34/0x90) #3 ffffffff811cd7b3 (ftrace_regex_open+0x83/0x2e0) #4 ffffffff811cda7d (ftrace_filter_open+0x2d/0x40) #5 ffffffff8129b4ff (do_dentry_open+0x32f/0x430) #6 ffffffff8129b668 (finish_open+0x68/0xa0) #7 ffffffff812b66ac (do_last+0xb8c/0x1710) #8 ffffffff812b7350 (path_openat+0x120/0xb50) #9 ffffffff812b8884 (do_filp_open+0x54/0xb0) #10 ffffffff8129d36c (do_sys_open+0x1ac/0x2c0) #11 ffffffff8129d4b7 (SyS_open+0x37/0x50) #12 ffffffff81928782 (system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b) Shadow bytes around the buggy address: ffff8800359c9700: fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd ffff8800359c9780: fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa ffff8800359c9800: fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa ffff8800359c9880: fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa ffff8800359c9900: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 =>ffff8800359c9980: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00[03]fb ffff8800359c9a00: fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa ffff8800359c9a80: fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa ffff8800359c9b00: fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ffff8800359c9b80: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ffff8800359c9c00: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa Shadow byte legend (one shadow byte represents 8 application bytes): Addressable: 00 Partially addressable: 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 Heap redzone: fa Heap kmalloc redzone: fb Freed heap region: fd Shadow gap: fe The out-of-bounds access happens on 'parser->buffer[parser->idx] = 0;' Although the crash happened in ftrace_regex_open() the real bug occurred in trace_get_user() where there's an incrementation to parser->idx without a check against the size. The way it is triggered is if userspace sends in 128 characters (EVENT_BUF_SIZE + 1), the loop that reads the last character stores it and then breaks out because there is no more characters. Then the last character is read to determine what to do next, and the index is incremented without checking size. Then the caller of trace_get_user() usually nulls out the last character with a zero, but since the index is equal to the size, it writes a nul character after the allocated space, which can corrupt memory. Luckily, only root user has write access to this file. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20131009222323.04fd1a0d@gandalf.local.home Reported-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
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…ux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 boot changes from Ingo Molnar:
"Two changes that prettify and compactify the SMP bootup output from:
smpboot: Booting Node 0, Processors #1 #2 #3 OK
smpboot: Booting Node 1, Processors #4 #5 #6 #7 OK
smpboot: Booting Node 2, Processors #8 #9 #10 #11 OK
smpboot: Booting Node 3, Processors #12 #13 #14 #15 OK
Brought up 16 CPUs
to something like:
x86: Booting SMP configuration:
.... node #0, CPUs: #1 #2 #3
.... node #1, CPUs: #4 #5 #6 #7
.... node #2, CPUs: #8 #9 #10 #11
.... node #3, CPUs: #12 #13 #14 #15
x86: Booted up 4 nodes, 16 CPUs"
* 'x86-boot-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/boot: Further compress CPUs bootup message
x86: Improve the printout of the SMP bootup CPU table
ctwitty
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For aead case when source and destination buffers are different, there is an incorrect assumption that the source length includes the ICV length. Fix this, since it leads to an oops when using sg_count() to find the number of nents in the scatterlist: Unable to handle kernel paging request for data at address 0x00000004 Faulting instruction address: 0xf2265a28 Oops: Kernel access of bad area, sig: 11 [#1] SMP NR_CPUS=8 P2020 RDB Modules linked in: talitos(+) CPU: 1 PID: 2187 Comm: cryptomgr_test Not tainted 3.11.0 #12 task: c4e72e20 ti: ef634000 task.ti: ef634000 NIP: f2265a28 LR: f2266ad8 CTR: c000c900 REGS: ef635bb0 TRAP: 0300 Not tainted (3.11.0) MSR: 00029000 <CE,EE,ME> CR: 42042084 XER: 00000000 DEAR: 00000004, ESR: 00000000 GPR00: f2266e10 ef635c60 c4e72e20 00000001 00000014 ef635c69 00000001 c11f3082 GPR08: 00000010 00000000 00000002 2f635d58 22044084 00000000 00000000 c0755c80 GPR16: c4bf1000 ef784000 00000000 00000000 00000020 00000014 00000010 ef2f6100 GPR24: ef2f6200 00000024 ef143210 ef2f6000 00000000 ef635d58 00000000 2f635d58 NIP [f2265a28] sg_count+0x1c/0xb4 [talitos] LR [f2266ad8] talitos_edesc_alloc+0x12c/0x410 [talitos] Call Trace: [ef635c60] [c0552068] schedule_timeout+0x148/0x1ac (unreliable) [ef635cc0] [f2266e10] aead_edesc_alloc+0x54/0x64 [talitos] [ef635ce0] [f22680f0] aead_encrypt+0x24/0x70 [talitos] [ef635cf0] [c024b948] __test_aead+0x494/0xf68 [ef635e20] [c024d54c] test_aead+0x64/0xcc [ef635e40] [c024d604] alg_test_aead+0x50/0xc4 [ef635e60] [c024c838] alg_test+0x10c/0x2e4 [ef635ee0] [c0249d1c] cryptomgr_test+0x4c/0x54 [ef635ef0] [c005d598] kthread+0xa8/0xac [ef635f40] [c000e3bc] ret_from_kernel_thread+0x5c/0x64 Instruction dump: 81230024 552807fe 0f080000 5523003a 4bffff24 39000000 2c040000 99050000 408100a0 7c691b78 38c00001 38600000 <80e90004> 38630001 8109000c 70ea0002 ---[ end trace 4498123cd8478591 ]--- Signed-off-by: Horia Geanta <horia.geanta@freescale.com> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
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Function free_dmar_iommu() may access domain->iommu_lock by spin_unlock_irqrestore(&domain->iommu_lock, flags); after freeing corresponding domain structure. Sample stack dump: [ 8.912818] ========================= [ 8.917072] [ BUG: held lock freed! ] [ 8.921335] 3.13.0-rc1-gerry+ #12 Not tainted [ 8.926375] ------------------------- [ 8.930629] swapper/0/1 is freeing memory ffff880c23b56040-ffff880c23b5613f, with a lock still held there! [ 8.941675] (&(&domain->iommu_lock)->rlock){......}, at: [<ffffffff81dc775c>] init_dmars+0x72c/0x95b [ 8.952582] 1 lock held by swapper/0/1: [ 8.957031] #0: (&(&domain->iommu_lock)->rlock){......}, at: [<ffffffff81dc775c>] init_dmars+0x72c/0x95b [ 8.968487] [ 8.968487] stack backtrace: [ 8.973602] CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 3.13.0-rc1-gerry+ #12 [ 8.981556] Hardware name: Intel Corporation LH Pass ........../SVRBD-ROW_T, BIOS SE5C600.86B.99.99.x059.091020121352 09/10/2012 [ 8.994742] ffff880c23b56040 ffff88042dd33c98 ffffffff815617fd ffff88042dd38b28 [ 9.003566] ffff88042dd33cd0 ffffffff810a977a ffff880c23b56040 0000000000000086 [ 9.012403] ffff88102c4923c0 ffff88042ddb4800 ffffffff81b1e8c0 ffff88042dd33d28 [ 9.021240] Call Trace: [ 9.024138] [<ffffffff815617fd>] dump_stack+0x4d/0x66 [ 9.030057] [<ffffffff810a977a>] debug_check_no_locks_freed+0x15a/0x160 [ 9.037723] [<ffffffff811aa1c2>] kmem_cache_free+0x62/0x5b0 [ 9.044225] [<ffffffff81465e27>] domain_exit+0x197/0x1c0 [ 9.050418] [<ffffffff81dc7788>] init_dmars+0x758/0x95b [ 9.056527] [<ffffffff81dc7dfa>] intel_iommu_init+0x351/0x438 [ 9.063207] [<ffffffff81d8a711>] ? iommu_setup+0x27d/0x27d [ 9.069601] [<ffffffff81d8a739>] pci_iommu_init+0x28/0x52 [ 9.075910] [<ffffffff81000342>] do_one_initcall+0x122/0x180 [ 9.082509] [<ffffffff81077738>] ? parse_args+0x1e8/0x320 [ 9.088815] [<ffffffff81d850e8>] kernel_init_freeable+0x1e1/0x26c [ 9.095895] [<ffffffff81d84833>] ? do_early_param+0x88/0x88 [ 9.102396] [<ffffffff8154f580>] ? rest_init+0xd0/0xd0 [ 9.108410] [<ffffffff8154f58e>] kernel_init+0xe/0x130 [ 9.114423] [<ffffffff81574a2c>] ret_from_fork+0x7c/0xb0 [ 9.120612] [<ffffffff8154f580>] ? rest_init+0xd0/0xd0 Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
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this issue
Mar 26, 2014
Commit 42f921a (cpufreq: remove sysfs files for CPUs which failed to come back after resume) tried to do this but missed this piece of code to fix. Currently we are getting this on suspend/resume: ------------[ cut here ]------------ WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 877 at fs/sysfs/dir.c:52 sysfs_warn_dup+0x68/0x84() sysfs: cannot create duplicate filename '/devices/system/cpu/cpu1/cpufreq' Modules linked in: brcmfmac brcmutil CPU: 0 PID: 877 Comm: test-rtc-resume Not tainted 3.14.0-rc2-00259-g9398a10cd964 #12 [<c0015bac>] (unwind_backtrace) from [<c0011850>] (show_stack+0x10/0x14) [<c0011850>] (show_stack) from [<c056e018>] (dump_stack+0x80/0xcc) [<c056e018>] (dump_stack) from [<c0025e44>] (warn_slowpath_common+0x64/0x88) [<c0025e44>] (warn_slowpath_common) from [<c0025efc>] (warn_slowpath_fmt+0x30/0x40) [<c0025efc>] (warn_slowpath_fmt) from [<c012776c>] (sysfs_warn_dup+0x68/0x84) [<c012776c>] (sysfs_warn_dup) from [<c0127a54>] (sysfs_do_create_link_sd+0xb0/0xb8) [<c0127a54>] (sysfs_do_create_link_sd) from [<c038ef64>] (__cpufreq_add_dev.isra.27+0x2a8/0x814) [<c038ef64>] (__cpufreq_add_dev.isra.27) from [<c038f548>] (cpufreq_cpu_callback+0x70/0x8c) [<c038f548>] (cpufreq_cpu_callback) from [<c0043864>] (notifier_call_chain+0x44/0x84) [<c0043864>] (notifier_call_chain) from [<c0025f60>] (__cpu_notify+0x28/0x44) [<c0025f60>] (__cpu_notify) from [<c00261e8>] (_cpu_up+0xf0/0x140) [<c00261e8>] (_cpu_up) from [<c0569eb8>] (enable_nonboot_cpus+0x68/0xb0) [<c0569eb8>] (enable_nonboot_cpus) from [<c006339c>] (suspend_devices_and_enter+0x198/0x2dc) [<c006339c>] (suspend_devices_and_enter) from [<c0063654>] (pm_suspend+0x174/0x1e8) [<c0063654>] (pm_suspend) from [<c00624e0>] (state_store+0x6c/0xbc) [<c00624e0>] (state_store) from [<c01fc200>] (kobj_attr_store+0x14/0x20) [<c01fc200>] (kobj_attr_store) from [<c0126e50>] (sysfs_kf_write+0x44/0x48) [<c0126e50>] (sysfs_kf_write) from [<c012a274>] (kernfs_fop_write+0xb4/0x14c) [<c012a274>] (kernfs_fop_write) from [<c00d4818>] (vfs_write+0xa8/0x180) [<c00d4818>] (vfs_write) from [<c00d4bb8>] (SyS_write+0x3c/0x70) [<c00d4bb8>] (SyS_write) from [<c000e620>] (ret_fast_syscall+0x0/0x30) ---[ end trace 76969904b614c18f ]--- Fix this by removing sysfs link for cpufreq directory when cpu removed isn't policy->cpu. Revamps: 42f921a (cpufreq: remove sysfs files for CPUs which failed to come back after resume) Reported-and-tested-by: Stephen Warren <swarren@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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It seems the current mesh addressing for destinations outside the MBSS just "happens to work". Try the following:
mesh1 --- (mesh0 bridge w/ eth0) --- eth1
turn on gate announcements on mesh0 (or don't?)
ping eth1 from mesh1
observe throughput and protocol behavior in a capture. The mesh1 mpath table should contain an entry for eth1 with mesh0 as nexthop.
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