off-by-one in RANN ttl processing #7

jcard0na · 2012-03-14T01:57:16Z

Reported-by: Monthadar Al Jaberi monthadar@gmail.com

You don't check ttl when propagating RANN, but you do check when receiving it
if (ttl <= 1) {
ifmsh->mshstats.dropped_frames_ttl++;
return;
}
ttl--;

Thanks for reporting, you are right. The element_ttl value defaults
to 31. Without the check you propose users could shoot themselves on
the foot by setting it to 0.

but thats wrong too, cause when you receive it you should process it
and then not propagate.

Right, this is an issue only in the last node of the RANN propagation
chain (e.g. with the default value, the RANN would be ignored at the
30th hop instead of the 31st.

Printing the "start_ip" for every secondary cpu is very noisy on a large system - and doesn't add any value. Drop this message. Console log before: Booting Node 0, Processors #1 smpboot cpu 1: start_ip = 96000 #2 smpboot cpu 2: start_ip = 96000 #3 smpboot cpu 3: start_ip = 96000 #4 smpboot cpu 4: start_ip = 96000 ... #31 smpboot cpu 31: start_ip = 96000 Brought up 32 CPUs Console log after: Booting Node 0, Processors #1 #2 #3 #4 #5 #6 #7 Ok. Booting Node 1, Processors #8 #9 #10 #11 #12 #13 #14 #15 Ok. Booting Node 0, Processors #16 #17 #18 #19 #20 #21 #22 #23 Ok. Booting Node 1, Processors #24 #25 #26 #27 #28 #29 #30 #31 Brought up 32 CPUs Acked-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@amd64.org> Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/4f452eb42507460426@agluck-desktop.sc.intel.com Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>

xfs_sync_worker checks the MS_ACTIVE flag in s_flags to avoid doing work during mount and unmount. This flag can be cleared by unmount after the xfs_sync_worker checks it but before the work is completed. The has caused crashes in the completion handler for the dummy transaction commited by xfs_sync_worker: PID: 27544 TASK: ffff88013544e040 CPU: 3 COMMAND: "kworker/3:0" #0 [ffff88016fdff930] machine_kexec at ffffffff810244e9 #1 [ffff88016fdff9a0] crash_kexec at ffffffff8108d053 #2 [ffff88016fdffa70] oops_end at ffffffff813ad1b8 #3 [ffff88016fdffaa0] no_context at ffffffff8102bd48 #4 [ffff88016fdffaf0] __bad_area_nosemaphore at ffffffff8102c04d #5 [ffff88016fdffb40] bad_area_nosemaphore at ffffffff8102c12e #6 [ffff88016fdffb50] do_page_fault at ffffffff813afaee #7 [ffff88016fdffc60] page_fault at ffffffff813ac635 [exception RIP: xlog_get_lowest_lsn+0x30] RIP: ffffffffa04a9910 RSP: ffff88016fdffd10 RFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: ffffc90014e48000 RBX: ffff88014d879980 RCX: ffff88014d879980 RDX: ffff8802214ee4c0 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000000 RBP: ffff88016fdffd10 R8: ffff88014d879a80 R9: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff8802214ee400 R13: ffff88014d879980 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffff88022fd96605 ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffff CS: 0010 SS: 0018 #8 [ffff88016fdffd18] xlog_state_do_callback at ffffffffa04aa186 [xfs] #9 [ffff88016fdffd98] xlog_state_done_syncing at ffffffffa04aa568 [xfs] Protect xfs_sync_worker by using the s_umount semaphore at the read level to provide exclusion with unmount while work is progressing. Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>

…condition When holding the mmap_sem for reading, pmd_offset_map_lock should only run on a pmd_t that has been read atomically from the pmdp pointer, otherwise we may read only half of it leading to this crash. PID: 11679 TASK: f06e8000 CPU: 3 COMMAND: "do_race_2_panic" #0 [f06a9dd8] crash_kexec at c049b5ec #1 [f06a9e2c] oops_end at c083d1c2 #2 [f06a9e40] no_context at c0433ded #3 [f06a9e64] bad_area_nosemaphore at c043401a #4 [f06a9e6c] __do_page_fault at c0434493 #5 [f06a9eec] do_page_fault at c083eb45 #6 [f06a9f04] error_code (via page_fault) at c083c5d5 EAX: 01fb470c EBX: fff35000 ECX: 00000003 EDX: 00000100 EBP: 00000000 DS: 007b ESI: 9e201000 ES: 007b EDI: 01fb4700 GS: 00e0 CS: 0060 EIP: c083bc14 ERR: ffffffff EFLAGS: 00010246 #7 [f06a9f38] _spin_lock at c083bc14 #8 [f06a9f44] sys_mincore at c0507b7d #9 [f06a9fb0] system_call at c083becd start len EAX: ffffffda EBX: 9e200000 ECX: 00001000 EDX: 6228537f DS: 007b ESI: 00000000 ES: 007b EDI: 003d0f00 SS: 007b ESP: 62285354 EBP: 62285388 GS: 0033 CS: 0073 EIP: 00291416 ERR: 000000da EFLAGS: 00000286 This should be a longstanding bug affecting x86 32bit PAE without THP. Only archs with 64bit large pmd_t and 32bit unsigned long should be affected. With THP enabled the barrier() in pmd_none_or_trans_huge_or_clear_bad() would partly hide the bug when the pmd transition from none to stable, by forcing a re-read of the *pmd in pmd_offset_map_lock, but when THP is enabled a new set of problem arises by the fact could then transition freely in any of the none, pmd_trans_huge or pmd_trans_stable states. So making the barrier in pmd_none_or_trans_huge_or_clear_bad() unconditional isn't good idea and it would be a flakey solution. This should be fully fixed by introducing a pmd_read_atomic that reads the pmd in order with THP disabled, or by reading the pmd atomically with cmpxchg8b with THP enabled. Luckily this new race condition only triggers in the places that must already be covered by pmd_none_or_trans_huge_or_clear_bad() so the fix is localized there but this bug is not related to THP. NOTE: this can trigger on x86 32bit systems with PAE enabled with more than 4G of ram, otherwise the high part of the pmd will never risk to be truncated because it would be zero at all times, in turn so hiding the SMP race. This bug was discovered and fully debugged by Ulrich, quote: ---- [..] pmd_none_or_trans_huge_or_clear_bad() loads the content of edx and eax. 496 static inline int pmd_none_or_trans_huge_or_clear_bad(pmd_t *pmd) 497 { 498 /* depend on compiler for an atomic pmd read */ 499 pmd_t pmdval = *pmd; // edi = pmd pointer 0xc0507a74 <sys_mincore+548>: mov 0x8(%esp),%edi ... // edx = PTE page table high address 0xc0507a84 <sys_mincore+564>: mov 0x4(%edi),%edx ... // eax = PTE page table low address 0xc0507a8e <sys_mincore+574>: mov (%edi),%eax [..] Please note that the PMD is not read atomically. These are two "mov" instructions where the high order bits of the PMD entry are fetched first. Hence, the above machine code is prone to the following race. - The PMD entry {high|low} is 0x0000000000000000. The "mov" at 0xc0507a84 loads 0x00000000 into edx. - A page fault (on another CPU) sneaks in between the two "mov" instructions and instantiates the PMD. - The PMD entry {high|low} is now 0x00000003fda38067. The "mov" at 0xc0507a8e loads 0xfda38067 into eax. ---- Reported-by: Ulrich Obergfell <uobergfe@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Larry Woodman <lwoodman@redhat.com> Cc: Petr Matousek <pmatouse@redhat.com> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

The warning below triggers on AMD MCM packages because physical package IDs on the cores of a _physical_ socket are the same. I.e., this field says which CPUs belong to the same physical package. However, the same two CPUs belong to two different internal, i.e. "logical" nodes in the same physical socket which is reflected in the CPU-to-node map on x86 with NUMA. Which makes this check wrong on the above topologies so circumvent it. [ 0.444413] Booting Node 0, Processors #1 #2 #3 #4 #5 Ok. [ 0.461388] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [ 0.465997] WARNING: at arch/x86/kernel/smpboot.c:310 topology_sane.clone.1+0x6e/0x81() [ 0.473960] Hardware name: Dinar [ 0.477170] sched: CPU #6's mc-sibling CPU #0 is not on the same node! [node: 1 != 0]. Ignoring dependency. [ 0.486860] Booting Node 1, Processors #6 [ 0.491104] Modules linked in: [ 0.494141] Pid: 0, comm: swapper/6 Not tainted 3.4.0+ #1 [ 0.499510] Call Trace: [ 0.501946] [<ffffffff8144bf92>] ? topology_sane.clone.1+0x6e/0x81 [ 0.508185] [<ffffffff8102f1fc>] warn_slowpath_common+0x85/0x9d [ 0.514163] [<ffffffff8102f2b7>] warn_slowpath_fmt+0x46/0x48 [ 0.519881] [<ffffffff8144bf92>] topology_sane.clone.1+0x6e/0x81 [ 0.525943] [<ffffffff8144c234>] set_cpu_sibling_map+0x251/0x371 [ 0.532004] [<ffffffff8144c4ee>] start_secondary+0x19a/0x218 [ 0.537729] ---[ end trace 4eaa2a86a8e2da22 ]--- [ 0.628197] #7 #8 #9 #10 #11 Ok. [ 0.807108] Booting Node 3, Processors #12 #13 #14 #15 #16 #17 Ok. [ 0.897587] Booting Node 2, Processors #18 #19 #20 #21 #22 #23 Ok. [ 0.917443] Brought up 24 CPUs We ran a topology sanity check test we have here on it and it all looks ok... hopefully :). Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <borislav.petkov@amd.com> Cc: Andreas Herrmann <andreas.herrmann3@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20120529135442.GE29157@aftab.osrc.amd.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

Jian found that when he ran fsx on a 32 bit arch with a large wsize the process and one of the bdi writeback kthreads would sometimes deadlock with a stack trace like this: crash> bt PID: 2789 TASK: f02edaa0 CPU: 3 COMMAND: "fsx" #0 [eed63cbc] schedule at c083c5b3 #1 [eed63d80] kmap_high at c0500ec8 #2 [eed63db0] cifs_async_writev at f7fabcd7 [cifs] #3 [eed63df0] cifs_writepages at f7fb7f5c [cifs] #4 [eed63e50] do_writepages at c04f3e32 #5 [eed63e54] __filemap_fdatawrite_range at c04e152a #6 [eed63ea4] filemap_fdatawrite at c04e1b3e #7 [eed63eb4] cifs_file_aio_write at f7fa111a [cifs] #8 [eed63ecc] do_sync_write at c052d202 #9 [eed63f74] vfs_write at c052d4ee #10 [eed63f94] sys_write at c052df4c #11 [eed63fb0] ia32_sysenter_target at c0409a98 EAX: 00000004 EBX: 00000003 ECX: abd73b73 EDX: 012a65c6 DS: 007b ESI: 012a65c6 ES: 007b EDI: 00000000 SS: 007b ESP: bf8db178 EBP: bf8db1f8 GS: 0033 CS: 0073 EIP: 40000424 ERR: 00000004 EFLAGS: 00000246 Each task would kmap part of its address array before getting stuck, but not enough to actually issue the write. This patch fixes this by serializing the marshal_iov operations for async reads and writes. The idea here is to ensure that cifs aggressively tries to populate a request before attempting to fulfill another one. As soon as all of the pages are kmapped for a request, then we can unlock and allow another one to proceed. There's no need to do this serialization on non-CONFIG_HIGHMEM arches however, so optimize all of this out when CONFIG_HIGHMEM isn't set. Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Reported-by: Jian Li <jiali@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steve French <smfrench@gmail.com>

…d reasons We've had some reports of a deadlock where rpciod ends up with a stack trace like this: PID: 2507 TASK: ffff88103691ab40 CPU: 14 COMMAND: "rpciod/14" #0 [ffff8810343bf2f0] schedule at ffffffff814dabd9 #1 [ffff8810343bf3b8] nfs_wait_bit_killable at ffffffffa038fc04 [nfs] #2 [ffff8810343bf3c8] __wait_on_bit at ffffffff814dbc2f #3 [ffff8810343bf418] out_of_line_wait_on_bit at ffffffff814dbcd8 #4 [ffff8810343bf488] nfs_commit_inode at ffffffffa039e0c1 [nfs] #5 [ffff8810343bf4f8] nfs_release_page at ffffffffa038bef6 [nfs] #6 [ffff8810343bf528] try_to_release_page at ffffffff8110c670 #7 [ffff8810343bf538] shrink_page_list.clone.0 at ffffffff81126271 #8 [ffff8810343bf668] shrink_inactive_list at ffffffff81126638 #9 [ffff8810343bf818] shrink_zone at ffffffff8112788f #10 [ffff8810343bf8c8] do_try_to_free_pages at ffffffff81127b1e #11 [ffff8810343bf958] try_to_free_pages at ffffffff8112812f #12 [ffff8810343bfa08] __alloc_pages_nodemask at ffffffff8111fdad #13 [ffff8810343bfb28] kmem_getpages at ffffffff81159942 #14 [ffff8810343bfb58] fallback_alloc at ffffffff8115a55a #15 [ffff8810343bfbd8] ____cache_alloc_node at ffffffff8115a2d9 #16 [ffff8810343bfc38] kmem_cache_alloc at ffffffff8115b09b #17 [ffff8810343bfc78] sk_prot_alloc at ffffffff81411808 #18 [ffff8810343bfcb8] sk_alloc at ffffffff8141197c #19 [ffff8810343bfce8] inet_create at ffffffff81483ba6 #20 [ffff8810343bfd38] __sock_create at ffffffff8140b4a7 #21 [ffff8810343bfd98] xs_create_sock at ffffffffa01f649b [sunrpc] #22 [ffff8810343bfdd8] xs_tcp_setup_socket at ffffffffa01f6965 [sunrpc] #23 [ffff8810343bfe38] worker_thread at ffffffff810887d0 #24 [ffff8810343bfee8] kthread at ffffffff8108dd96 #25 [ffff8810343bff48] kernel_thread at ffffffff8100c1ca rpciod is trying to allocate memory for a new socket to talk to the server. The VM ends up calling ->releasepage to get more memory, and it tries to do a blocking commit. That commit can't succeed however without a connected socket, so we deadlock. Fix this by setting PF_FSTRANS on the workqueue task prior to doing the socket allocation, and having nfs_release_page check for that flag when deciding whether to do a commit call. Also, set PF_FSTRANS unconditionally in rpc_async_schedule since that function can also do allocations sometimes. Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org

On architectures where cputime_t is 64 bit type, is possible to trigger divide by zero on do_div(temp, (__force u32) total) line, if total is a non zero number but has lower 32 bit's zeroed. Removing casting is not a good solution since some do_div() implementations do cast to u32 internally. This problem can be triggered in practice on very long lived processes: PID: 2331 TASK: ffff880472814b00 CPU: 2 COMMAND: "oraagent.bin" #0 [ffff880472a51b70] machine_kexec at ffffffff8103214b #1 [ffff880472a51bd0] crash_kexec at ffffffff810b91c2 #2 [ffff880472a51ca0] oops_end at ffffffff814f0b00 #3 [ffff880472a51cd0] die at ffffffff8100f26b #4 [ffff880472a51d00] do_trap at ffffffff814f03f4 #5 [ffff880472a51d60] do_divide_error at ffffffff8100cfff #6 [ffff880472a51e00] divide_error at ffffffff8100be7b [exception RIP: thread_group_times+0x56] RIP: ffffffff81056a16 RSP: ffff880472a51eb8 RFLAGS: 00010046 RAX: bc3572c9fe12d194 RBX: ffff880874150800 RCX: 0000000110266fad RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffff880472a51eb8 RDI: 001038ae7d9633dc RBP: ffff880472a51ef8 R8: 00000000b10a3a64 R9: ffff880874150800 R10: 00007fcba27ab680 R11: 0000000000000202 R12: ffff880472a51f08 R13: ffff880472a51f10 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000007 ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffff CS: 0010 SS: 0018 #7 [ffff880472a51f00] do_sys_times at ffffffff8108845d #8 [ffff880472a51f40] sys_times at ffffffff81088524 #9 [ffff880472a51f80] system_call_fastpath at ffffffff8100b0f2 RIP: 0000003808caac3a RSP: 00007fcba27ab6d8 RFLAGS: 00000202 RAX: 0000000000000064 RBX: ffffffff8100b0f2 RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: 00007fcba27ab6e0 RSI: 000000000076d58e RDI: 00007fcba27ab6e0 RBP: 00007fcba27ab700 R8: 0000000000000020 R9: 000000000000091b R10: 00007fcba27ab680 R11: 0000000000000202 R12: 00007fff9ca41940 R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 00007fcba27ac9c0 R15: 00007fff9ca41940 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000064 CS: 0033 SS: 002b Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Stanislaw Gruszka <sgruszka@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20120808092714.GA3580@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>

Pull networking fixes from David Miller: 1) Use after free and new device IDs in bluetooth from Andre Guedes, Yevgeniy Melnichuk, Gustavo Padovan, and Henrik Rydberg. 2) Fix crashes with short packet lengths and VLAN in pktgen, from Nishank Trivedi. 3) mISDN calls flush_work_sync() with locks held, fix from Karsten Keil. 4) Packet scheduler gred parameters are reported to userspace improperly scaled, and WRED idling is not performed correctly. All from David Ward. 5) Fix TCP socket refcount problem in ipv6, from Julian Anastasov. 6) ibmveth device has RX queue alignment requirements which are not being explicitly met resulting in sporadic failures, fix from Santiago Leon. 7) Netfilter needs to take care when interpreting sockets attached to socket buffers, they could be time-wait minisockets. Fix from Eric Dumazet. 8) sock_edemux() has the same issue as netfilter did in #7 above, fix from Eric Dumazet. 9) Avoid infinite loops in CBQ scheduler with some configurations, from Eric Dumazet. 10) Deal with "Reflection scan: an Off-Path Attack on TCP", from Jozsef Kadlecsik. 11) SCTP overcharges socket for TX packets, fix from Thomas Graf. 12) CODEL packet scheduler should not reset it's state every time it builds a new flow, fix from Eric Dumazet. 13) Fix memory leak in nl80211, from Wei Yongjun. 14) NETROM doesn't check skb_copy_datagram_iovec() return values, from Alan Cox. 15) l2tp ethernet was using sizeof(ETH_HLEN) instead of plain ETH_HLEN, oops. From Eric Dumazet. 16) Fix selection of ath9k chips on which PA linearization and AM2PM predistoration are used, from Felix Fietkau. 17) Flow steering settings in mlx4 driver need to be validated properly, from Hadar Hen Zion. 18) bnx2x doesn't show the correct link duplex setting, from Yaniv Rosner. * git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net: (75 commits) pktgen: fix crash with vlan and packet size less than 46 bnx2x: Add missing afex code bnx2x: fix registers dumped bnx2x: correct advertisement of pause capabilities bnx2x: display the correct duplex value bnx2x: prevent timeouts when using PFC bnx2x: fix stats copying logic bnx2x: Avoid sending multiple statistics queries net: qmi_wwan: call subdriver with control intf only net_sched: gred: actually perform idling in WRED mode net_sched: gred: fix qave reporting via netlink net_sched: gred: eliminate redundant DP prio comparisons net_sched: gred: correct comment about qavg calculation in RIO mode mISDN: Fix wrong usage of flush_work_sync while holding locks netfilter: log: Fix log-level processing net-sched: sch_cbq: avoid infinite loop net: qmi_wwan: fix Gobi device probing for un2430 net: fix net/core/sock.c build error ixp4xx_hss: fix build failure due to missing linux/module.h inclusion caif: move the dereference below the NULL test ...

Cancel work of the xfs_sync_worker before teardown of the log in xfs_unmountfs. This prevents occasional crashes on unmount like so: PID: 21602 TASK: ee9df060 CPU: 0 COMMAND: "kworker/0:3" #0 [c5377d28] crash_kexec at c0292c94 #1 [c5377d80] oops_end at c07090c2 #2 [c5377d98] no_context at c06f614e #3 [c5377dbc] __bad_area_nosemaphore at c06f6281 #4 [c5377df4] bad_area_nosemaphore at c06f629b #5 [c5377e00] do_page_fault at c070b0cb #6 [c5377e7c] error_code (via page_fault) at c070892c EAX: f300c6a8 EBX: f300c6a8 ECX: 000000c0 EDX: 000000c0 EBP: c5377ed0 DS: 007b ESI: 00000000 ES: 007b EDI: 00000001 GS: ffffad20 CS: 0060 EIP: c0481ad0 ERR: ffffffff EFLAGS: 00010246 #7 [c5377eb0] atomic64_read_cx8 at c0481ad0 #8 [c5377ebc] xlog_assign_tail_lsn_locked at f7cc7c6e [xfs] #9 [c5377ed4] xfs_trans_ail_delete_bulk at f7ccd520 [xfs] #10 [c5377f0c] xfs_buf_iodone at f7ccb602 [xfs] #11 [c5377f24] xfs_buf_do_callbacks at f7cca524 [xfs] #12 [c5377f30] xfs_buf_iodone_callbacks at f7cca5da [xfs] #13 [c5377f4c] xfs_buf_iodone_work at f7c718d0 [xfs] #14 [c5377f58] process_one_work at c024ee4c #15 [c5377f98] worker_thread at c024f43d #16 [c5377fbc] kthread at c025326b #17 [c5377fe8] kernel_thread_helper at c070e834 PID: 26653 TASK: e79143b0 CPU: 3 COMMAND: "umount" #0 [cde0fda0] __schedule at c0706595 #1 [cde0fe28] schedule at c0706b89 #2 [cde0fe30] schedule_timeout at c0705600 #3 [cde0fe94] __down_common at c0706098 #4 [cde0fec8] __down at c0706122 #5 [cde0fed0] down at c025936f #6 [cde0fee0] xfs_buf_lock at f7c7131d [xfs] #7 [cde0ff00] xfs_freesb at f7cc2236 [xfs] #8 [cde0ff10] xfs_fs_put_super at f7c80f21 [xfs] #9 [cde0ff1c] generic_shutdown_super at c0333d7a #10 [cde0ff38] kill_block_super at c0333e0f #11 [cde0ff48] deactivate_locked_super at c0334218 #12 [cde0ff58] deactivate_super at c033495d #13 [cde0ff68] mntput_no_expire at c034bc13 #14 [cde0ff7c] sys_umount at c034cc69 #15 [cde0ffa0] sys_oldumount at c034ccd4 #16 [cde0ffb0] system_call at c0707e66 commit 11159a0 added this to xfs_log_unmount and needs to be cleaned up at a later date. Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>

nfc_llcp_socket_release is calling lock_sock/release_sock while holding write lock for rwlock. Use bh_lock/unlock_sock instead. BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at net/core/sock.c:2138 in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 0, pid: 56, name: kworker/1:1 4 locks held by kworker/1:1/56: Pid: 56, comm: kworker/1:1 Not tainted 3.5.0-999-nfc+ #7 Call Trace: [<ffffffff810952c5>] __might_sleep+0x145/0x200 [<ffffffff815d7686>] lock_sock_nested+0x36/0xa0 [<ffffffff81731569>] ? _raw_write_lock+0x49/0x50 [<ffffffffa04aa100>] ? nfc_llcp_socket_release+0x30/0x200 [nfc] [<ffffffffa04aa122>] nfc_llcp_socket_release+0x52/0x200 [nfc] [<ffffffffa04ab9f0>] nfc_llcp_mac_is_down+0x20/0x30 [nfc] [<ffffffffa04a6fea>] nfc_dep_link_down+0xaa/0xf0 [nfc] [<ffffffffa04a9bb5>] nfc_llcp_timeout_work+0x15/0x20 [nfc] [<ffffffff810825f7>] process_one_work+0x197/0x7c0 [<ffffffff81082596>] ? process_one_work+0x136/0x7c0 [<ffffffff8172fbc9>] ? __schedule+0x419/0x9c0 [<ffffffffa04a9ba0>] ? nfc_llcp_build_gb+0x1b0/0x1b0 [nfc] [<ffffffff81083090>] worker_thread+0x190/0x4c0 [<ffffffff81082f00>] ? rescuer_thread+0x2a0/0x2a0 [<ffffffff81088d1e>] kthread+0xae/0xc0 [<ffffffff810caafd>] ? trace_hardirqs_on+0xd/0x10 [<ffffffff8173acc4>] kernel_thread_helper+0x4/0x10 [<ffffffff81732174>] ? retint_restore_args+0x13/0x13 [<ffffffff81088c70>] ? flush_kthread_worker+0x150/0x150 [<ffffffff8173acc0>] ? gs_change+0x13/0x13 Signed-off-by: Szymon Janc <szymon.janc@tieto.com> Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>

This moves ARM over to the asm-generic/unaligned.h header. This has the benefit of better code generated especially for ARMv7 on gcc 4.7+ compilers. As Arnd Bergmann, points out: The asm-generic version uses the "struct" version for native-endian unaligned access and the "byteshift" version for the opposite endianess. The current ARM version however uses the "byteshift" implementation for both. Thanks to Nicolas Pitre for the excellent analysis: Test case: int foo (int *x) { return get_unaligned(x); } long long bar (long long *x) { return get_unaligned(x); } With the current ARM version: foo: ldrb r3, [r0, #2] @ zero_extendqisi2 @ MEM[(const u8 *)x_1(D) + 2B], MEM[(const u8 *)x_1(D) + 2B] ldrb r1, [r0, #1] @ zero_extendqisi2 @ MEM[(const u8 *)x_1(D) + 1B], MEM[(const u8 *)x_1(D) + 1B] ldrb r2, [r0, #0] @ zero_extendqisi2 @ MEM[(const u8 *)x_1(D)], MEM[(const u8 *)x_1(D)] mov r3, r3, asl #16 @ tmp154, MEM[(const u8 *)x_1(D) + 2B], ldrb r0, [r0, #3] @ zero_extendqisi2 @ MEM[(const u8 *)x_1(D) + 3B], MEM[(const u8 *)x_1(D) + 3B] orr r3, r3, r1, asl #8 @, tmp155, tmp154, MEM[(const u8 *)x_1(D) + 1B], orr r3, r3, r2 @ tmp157, tmp155, MEM[(const u8 *)x_1(D)] orr r0, r3, r0, asl #24 @,, tmp157, MEM[(const u8 *)x_1(D) + 3B], bx lr @ bar: stmfd sp!, {r4, r5, r6, r7} @, mov r2, #0 @ tmp184, ldrb r5, [r0, #6] @ zero_extendqisi2 @ MEM[(const u8 *)x_1(D) + 6B], MEM[(const u8 *)x_1(D) + 6B] ldrb r4, [r0, #5] @ zero_extendqisi2 @ MEM[(const u8 *)x_1(D) + 5B], MEM[(const u8 *)x_1(D) + 5B] ldrb ip, [r0, #2] @ zero_extendqisi2 @ MEM[(const u8 *)x_1(D) + 2B], MEM[(const u8 *)x_1(D) + 2B] ldrb r1, [r0, #4] @ zero_extendqisi2 @ MEM[(const u8 *)x_1(D) + 4B], MEM[(const u8 *)x_1(D) + 4B] mov r5, r5, asl #16 @ tmp175, MEM[(const u8 *)x_1(D) + 6B], ldrb r7, [r0, #1] @ zero_extendqisi2 @ MEM[(const u8 *)x_1(D) + 1B], MEM[(const u8 *)x_1(D) + 1B] orr r5, r5, r4, asl #8 @, tmp176, tmp175, MEM[(const u8 *)x_1(D) + 5B], ldrb r6, [r0, #7] @ zero_extendqisi2 @ MEM[(const u8 *)x_1(D) + 7B], MEM[(const u8 *)x_1(D) + 7B] orr r5, r5, r1 @ tmp178, tmp176, MEM[(const u8 *)x_1(D) + 4B] ldrb r4, [r0, #0] @ zero_extendqisi2 @ MEM[(const u8 *)x_1(D)], MEM[(const u8 *)x_1(D)] mov ip, ip, asl #16 @ tmp188, MEM[(const u8 *)x_1(D) + 2B], ldrb r1, [r0, #3] @ zero_extendqisi2 @ MEM[(const u8 *)x_1(D) + 3B], MEM[(const u8 *)x_1(D) + 3B] orr ip, ip, r7, asl #8 @, tmp189, tmp188, MEM[(const u8 *)x_1(D) + 1B], orr r3, r5, r6, asl #24 @,, tmp178, MEM[(const u8 *)x_1(D) + 7B], orr ip, ip, r4 @ tmp191, tmp189, MEM[(const u8 *)x_1(D)] orr ip, ip, r1, asl #24 @, tmp194, tmp191, MEM[(const u8 *)x_1(D) + 3B], mov r1, r3 @, orr r0, r2, ip @ tmp171, tmp184, tmp194 ldmfd sp!, {r4, r5, r6, r7} bx lr In both cases the code is slightly suboptimal. One may wonder why wasting r2 with the constant 0 in the second case for example. And all the mov's could be folded in subsequent orr's, etc. Now with the asm-generic version: foo: ldr r0, [r0, #0] @ unaligned @,* x bx lr @ bar: mov r3, r0 @ x, x ldr r0, [r0, #0] @ unaligned @,* x ldr r1, [r3, #4] @ unaligned @, bx lr @ This is way better of course, but only because this was compiled for ARMv7. In this case the compiler knows that the hardware can do unaligned word access. This isn't that obvious for foo(), but if we remove the get_unaligned() from bar as follows: long long bar (long long *x) {return *x; } then the resulting code is: bar: ldmia r0, {r0, r1} @ x,, bx lr @ So this proves that the presumed aligned vs unaligned cases does have influence on the instructions the compiler may use and that the above unaligned code results are not just an accident. Still... this isn't fully conclusive without at least looking at the resulting assembly fron a pre ARMv6 compilation. Let's see with an ARMv5 target: foo: ldrb r3, [r0, #0] @ zero_extendqisi2 @ tmp139,* x ldrb r1, [r0, #1] @ zero_extendqisi2 @ tmp140, ldrb r2, [r0, #2] @ zero_extendqisi2 @ tmp143, ldrb r0, [r0, #3] @ zero_extendqisi2 @ tmp146, orr r3, r3, r1, asl #8 @, tmp142, tmp139, tmp140, orr r3, r3, r2, asl #16 @, tmp145, tmp142, tmp143, orr r0, r3, r0, asl #24 @,, tmp145, tmp146, bx lr @ bar: stmfd sp!, {r4, r5, r6, r7} @, ldrb r2, [r0, #0] @ zero_extendqisi2 @ tmp139,* x ldrb r7, [r0, #1] @ zero_extendqisi2 @ tmp140, ldrb r3, [r0, #4] @ zero_extendqisi2 @ tmp149, ldrb r6, [r0, #5] @ zero_extendqisi2 @ tmp150, ldrb r5, [r0, #2] @ zero_extendqisi2 @ tmp143, ldrb r4, [r0, #6] @ zero_extendqisi2 @ tmp153, ldrb r1, [r0, #7] @ zero_extendqisi2 @ tmp156, ldrb ip, [r0, #3] @ zero_extendqisi2 @ tmp146, orr r2, r2, r7, asl #8 @, tmp142, tmp139, tmp140, orr r3, r3, r6, asl #8 @, tmp152, tmp149, tmp150, orr r2, r2, r5, asl #16 @, tmp145, tmp142, tmp143, orr r3, r3, r4, asl #16 @, tmp155, tmp152, tmp153, orr r0, r2, ip, asl #24 @,, tmp145, tmp146, orr r1, r3, r1, asl #24 @,, tmp155, tmp156, ldmfd sp!, {r4, r5, r6, r7} bx lr Compared to the initial results, this is really nicely optimized and I couldn't do much better if I were to hand code it myself. Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <rob.herring@calxeda.com> Reviewed-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org> Tested-by: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com> Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>

Cancel work of the xfs_sync_worker before teardown of the log in xfs_unmountfs. This prevents occasional crashes on unmount like so: PID: 21602 TASK: ee9df060 CPU: 0 COMMAND: "kworker/0:3" #0 [c5377d28] crash_kexec at c0292c94 #1 [c5377d80] oops_end at c07090c2 #2 [c5377d98] no_context at c06f614e #3 [c5377dbc] __bad_area_nosemaphore at c06f6281 #4 [c5377df4] bad_area_nosemaphore at c06f629b #5 [c5377e00] do_page_fault at c070b0cb #6 [c5377e7c] error_code (via page_fault) at c070892c EAX: f300c6a8 EBX: f300c6a8 ECX: 000000c0 EDX: 000000c0 EBP: c5377ed0 DS: 007b ESI: 00000000 ES: 007b EDI: 00000001 GS: ffffad20 CS: 0060 EIP: c0481ad0 ERR: ffffffff EFLAGS: 00010246 #7 [c5377eb0] atomic64_read_cx8 at c0481ad0 #8 [c5377ebc] xlog_assign_tail_lsn_locked at f7cc7c6e [xfs] #9 [c5377ed4] xfs_trans_ail_delete_bulk at f7ccd520 [xfs] #10 [c5377f0c] xfs_buf_iodone at f7ccb602 [xfs] #11 [c5377f24] xfs_buf_do_callbacks at f7cca524 [xfs] #12 [c5377f30] xfs_buf_iodone_callbacks at f7cca5da [xfs] #13 [c5377f4c] xfs_buf_iodone_work at f7c718d0 [xfs] #14 [c5377f58] process_one_work at c024ee4c #15 [c5377f98] worker_thread at c024f43d #16 [c5377fbc] kthread at c025326b #17 [c5377fe8] kernel_thread_helper at c070e834 PID: 26653 TASK: e79143b0 CPU: 3 COMMAND: "umount" #0 [cde0fda0] __schedule at c0706595 #1 [cde0fe28] schedule at c0706b89 #2 [cde0fe30] schedule_timeout at c0705600 #3 [cde0fe94] __down_common at c0706098 #4 [cde0fec8] __down at c0706122 #5 [cde0fed0] down at c025936f #6 [cde0fee0] xfs_buf_lock at f7c7131d [xfs] #7 [cde0ff00] xfs_freesb at f7cc2236 [xfs] #8 [cde0ff10] xfs_fs_put_super at f7c80f21 [xfs] #9 [cde0ff1c] generic_shutdown_super at c0333d7a #10 [cde0ff38] kill_block_super at c0333e0f #11 [cde0ff48] deactivate_locked_super at c0334218 #12 [cde0ff58] deactivate_super at c033495d #13 [cde0ff68] mntput_no_expire at c034bc13 #14 [cde0ff7c] sys_umount at c034cc69 #15 [cde0ffa0] sys_oldumount at c034ccd4 #16 [cde0ffb0] system_call at c0707e66 commit 11159a0 added this to xfs_log_unmount and needs to be cleaned up at a later date. Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>

Daniel Mack reports an oops at boot with the latest kernels: Internal error: Oops - undefined instruction: 0 [#1] SMP THUMB2 Modules linked in: CPU: 0 Not tainted (3.6.0-11057-g584df1d #145) PC is at cpsw_probe+0x45a/0x9ac LR is at trace_hardirqs_on_caller+0x8f/0xfc pc : [<c03493de>] lr : [<c005e81f>] psr: 60000113 sp : cf055fb0 ip : 00000000 fp : 00000000 r10: 00000000 r9 : 00000000 r8 : 00000000 r7 : 00000000 r6 : 00000000 r5 : c0344555 r4 : 00000000 r3 : cf057a40 r2 : 00000000 r1 : 00000001 r0 : 00000000 Flags: nZCv IRQs on FIQs on Mode SVC_32 ISA ARM Segment user Control: 50c5387d Table: 8f3f4019 DAC: 00000015 Process init (pid: 1, stack limit = 0xcf054240) Stack: (0xcf055fb0 to 0xcf056000) 5fa0: 00000001 00000000 00000000 00000000 5fc0: cf055fb0 c000d1a8 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 5fe0: 00000000 be9b3f10 00000000 b6f6add0 00000010 00000000 aaaabfaf a8babbaa The analysis of this is as follows. In init/main.c, we issue: kernel_thread(kernel_init, NULL, CLONE_FS | CLONE_SIGHAND); This creates a new thread, which falls through to the ret_from_fork assembly, with r4 set NULL and r5 set to kernel_init. You can see this in your oops dump register set - r5 is 0xc0344555, which is the address of kernel_init plus 1 which marks the function as Thumb code. Now, let's look at this code a little closer - this is what the disassembly looks like: c000d180 <ret_from_fork>: c000d180: f03a fe08 bl c0047d94 <schedule_tail> c000d184: 2d00 cmp r5, #0 c000d186: bf1e ittt ne c000d188: 4620 movne r0, r4 c000d18a: 46fe movne lr, pc <-- XXXXXXX c000d18c: 46af movne pc, r5 c000d18e: 46e9 mov r9, sp c000d190: ea4f 3959 mov.w r9, r9, lsr #13 c000d194: ea4f 3949 mov.w r9, r9, lsl #13 c000d198: e7c8 b.n c000d12c <ret_to_user> c000d19a: bf00 nop c000d19c: f3af 8000 nop.w This code was introduced in 9fff2fa (arm: switch to saner kernel_execve() semantics). I have marked one instruction, and it's the significant one - I'll come back to that later. Eventually, having had a successful call to kernel_execve(), kernel_init() returns zero. In returning, it uses the value in 'lr' which was set by the instruction I marked above. Unfortunately, this causes lr to contain 0xc000d18e - an even address. This switches the ISA to ARM on return but with a non word aligned PC value. So, what do we end up executing? Well, not the instructions above - yes the opcodes, but they don't mean the same thing in ARM mode. In ARM mode, it looks like this instead: c000d18c: 46e946af strbtmi r4, [r9], pc, lsr #13 c000d190: 3959ea4f ldmdbcc r9, {r0, r1, r2, r3, r6, r9, fp, sp, lr, pc}^ c000d194: 3949ea4f stmdbcc r9, {r0, r1, r2, r3, r6, r9, fp, sp, lr, pc}^ c000d198: bf00e7c8 svclt 0x0000e7c8 c000d19c: 8000f3af andhi pc, r0, pc, lsr #7 c000d1a0: e88db092 stm sp, {r1, r4, r7, ip, sp, pc} c000d1a4: 46e81fff ; <UNDEFINED> instruction: 0x46e81fff c000d1a8: 8a00f3ef bhi 0xc004a16c c000d1ac: 0a0cf08a beq 0xc03493dc I have included more above, because it's relevant. The PSR flags which we can see in the oops dump are nZCv, so Z and C are set. All the above ARM instructions are not executed, except for two. c000d1a0, which has no writeback, and writes below the current stack pointer (and that data is lost when we take the next exception.) The other instruction which is executed is c000d1ac, which takes us to... 0xc03493dc. However, remember that bit 1 of the PC got set. So that makes the PC value 0xc03493de. And that value is the value we find in the oops dump for PC. What is the instruction here when interpreted in ARM mode? 0: f71e150c ; <UNDEFINED> instruction: 0xf71e150c and there we have our undefined instruction (remember that the 'never' condition code, 0xf, has been deprecated and is now always executed as it is now being used for additional instructions.) This path also nicely explains the state of the stack we see in the oops dump too. The above is a consistent and sane story for how we got to the oops dump, which all stems from the instruction at 0xc000d18a being wrong. Reported-by: Daniel Mack <zonque@gmail.com> Tested-by: Daniel Mack <zonque@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

In check_hw_exists() we try to detect non-emulated MSR accesses by writing an arbitrary value into one of the PMU registers and check if it's value after a readout is still the same. This algorithm silently assumes that the register does not contain the magic value already, which is wrong in at least one situation. Fix the algorithm to really do a read-modify-write cycle. This fixes a warning under Xen under some circumstances on AMD family 10h CPUs. The reasons in more details actually sound like a story from Believe It or Not!: First you need an AMD family 10h/12h CPU. These do not reset the PERF_CTR registers on a reboot. Now you boot bare metal Linux, which goes successfully through this check, but leaves the magic value of 0xabcd in the register. You don't use the performance counters, but do a reboot (warm reset). Then you choose to boot Xen. The check will be triggered with a recent Linux kernel as Dom0 again, trying to write 0xabcd into the MSR. Xen silently drops the write (expected), but the subsequent read will return the value in the register, which just happens to be the expected magic value. Thus the test misleadingly succeeds, leaving the kernel in the belief that the PMU is available. This will trigger the following message: [ 0.020294] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [ 0.020311] WARNING: at arch/x86/xen/enlighten.c:730 xen_apic_write+0x15/0x17() [ 0.020318] Hardware name: empty [ 0.020323] Modules linked in: [ 0.020334] Pid: 1, comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 3.3.8 #7 [ 0.020340] Call Trace: [ 0.020354] [<ffffffff81050379>] warn_slowpath_common+0x80/0x98 [ 0.020369] [<ffffffff810503a6>] warn_slowpath_null+0x15/0x17 [ 0.020378] [<ffffffff810034df>] xen_apic_write+0x15/0x17 [ 0.020392] [<ffffffff8101cb2b>] perf_events_lapic_init+0x2e/0x30 [ 0.020410] [<ffffffff81ee4dd0>] init_hw_perf_events+0x250/0x407 [ 0.020419] [<ffffffff81ee4b80>] ? check_bugs+0x2d/0x2d [ 0.020430] [<ffffffff81002181>] do_one_initcall+0x7a/0x131 [ 0.020444] [<ffffffff81edbbf9>] kernel_init+0x91/0x15d [ 0.020456] [<ffffffff817caaa4>] kernel_thread_helper+0x4/0x10 [ 0.020471] [<ffffffff817c347c>] ? retint_restore_args+0x5/0x6 [ 0.020481] [<ffffffff817caaa0>] ? gs_change+0x13/0x13 [ 0.020500] ---[ end trace a7919e7f17c0a725 ]--- The new code will change every of the 16 low bits read from the register and tries to write and read-back that modified number from the MSR. Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Cc: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1349797115-28346-2-git-send-email-andre.przywara@amd.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

The tps65910_rtc data is registered as the platform driver data in _probe(= ). Therefore the tps65910_rtc should be used on unregistering the rtc device. And device pointer should be retrieved from the platform_device structure. This patch fixes the below oops: Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 00000008 Modules linked in: rtc_tps65910(-) CPU: 0 Not tainted (3.7.0-rc7-next-20121128-g6b1f974-dirty #7) PC is at tps65910_rtc_alarm_irq_enable+0x20/0x2c [rtc_tps65910] (tps65910_rtc_alarm_irq_enable+0x20/0x2c [rtc_tps65910]) (tps65910_rtc_remove+0x18/0x28 [rtc_tps65910]) (platform_drv_remove+0x18/0x1c) (__device_release_driver+0x70/0xcc) (driver_detach+0xb4/0xb8) (bus_remove_driver+0x7c/0xc0) (sys_delete_module+0x148/0x21c) Signed-off-by: Milo(Woogyom) Kim <milo.kim@ti.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

A rescue thread exiting TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE can lead to a task scheduling off, never to be seen again. In the case where this occurred, an exiting thread hit reiserfs homebrew conditional resched while holding a mutex, bringing the box to its knees. PID: 18105 TASK: ffff8807fd412180 CPU: 5 COMMAND: "kdmflush" #0 [ffff8808157e7670] schedule at ffffffff8143f489 #1 [ffff8808157e77b8] reiserfs_get_block at ffffffffa038ab2d [reiserfs] #2 [ffff8808157e79a8] __block_write_begin at ffffffff8117fb14 #3 [ffff8808157e7a98] reiserfs_write_begin at ffffffffa0388695 [reiserfs] #4 [ffff8808157e7ad8] generic_perform_write at ffffffff810ee9e2 #5 [ffff8808157e7b58] generic_file_buffered_write at ffffffff810eeb41 #6 [ffff8808157e7ba8] __generic_file_aio_write at ffffffff810f1a3a #7 [ffff8808157e7c58] generic_file_aio_write at ffffffff810f1c88 #8 [ffff8808157e7cc8] do_sync_write at ffffffff8114f850 #9 [ffff8808157e7dd8] do_acct_process at ffffffff810a268f [exception RIP: kernel_thread_helper] RIP: ffffffff8144a5c0 RSP: ffff8808157e7f58 RFLAGS: 00000202 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffffffff8107af60 RDI: ffff8803ee491d18 RBP: 0000000000000000 R8: 0000000000000000 R9: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000 ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffff CS: 0010 SS: 0018 Signed-off-by: Mike Galbraith <mgalbraith@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org

This reverts commit 800d4d3. Between commits 8323f26 ("sched: Fix race in task_group()") and 800d4d3 ("sched, autogroup: Stop going ahead if autogroup is disabled"), autogroup is a wreck. With both applied, all you have to do to crash a box is disable autogroup during boot up, then reboot.. boom, NULL pointer dereference due to commit 800d4d3 not allowing autogroup to move things, and commit 8323f26 making that the only way to switch runqueues: BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at (null) IP: [<ffffffff81063ac0>] effective_load.isra.43+0x50/0x90 Pid: 7047, comm: systemd-user-se Not tainted 3.6.8-smp #7 MEDIONPC MS-7502/MS-7502 RIP: effective_load.isra.43+0x50/0x90 Process systemd-user-se (pid: 7047, threadinfo ffff880221dde000, task ffff88022618b3a0) Call Trace: select_task_rq_fair+0x255/0x780 try_to_wake_up+0x156/0x2c0 wake_up_state+0xb/0x10 signal_wake_up+0x28/0x40 complete_signal+0x1d6/0x250 __send_signal+0x170/0x310 send_signal+0x40/0x80 do_send_sig_info+0x47/0x90 group_send_sig_info+0x4a/0x70 kill_pid_info+0x3a/0x60 sys_kill+0x97/0x1a0 ? vfs_read+0x120/0x160 ? sys_read+0x45/0x90 system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b Code: 49 0f af 41 50 31 d2 49 f7 f0 48 83 f8 01 48 0f 46 c6 48 2b 07 48 8b bf 40 01 00 00 48 85 ff 74 3a 45 31 c0 48 8b 8f 50 01 00 00 <48> 8b 11 4c 8b 89 80 00 00 00 49 89 d2 48 01 d0 45 8b 59 58 4c RIP [<ffffffff81063ac0>] effective_load.isra.43+0x50/0x90 RSP <ffff880221ddfbd8> CR2: 0000000000000000 Signed-off-by: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de> Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Yong Zhang <yong.zhang0@gmail.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 2.6.39+ Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

This patch reduces the critical section protected by sco_conn_lock in sco_conn_ready function. The lock is acquired only when it is really needed. This patch fixes the following lockdep warning which is generated when the host terminates a SCO connection. Today, this warning is a false positive. There is no way those two threads reported by lockdep are running at the same time since hdev->workqueue (where rx_work is queued) is single-thread. However, if somehow this behavior is changed in future, we will have a potential deadlock. ====================================================== [ INFO: possible circular locking dependency detected ] 3.8.0-rc1+ #7 Not tainted ------------------------------------------------------- kworker/u:1H/1018 is trying to acquire lock: (&(&conn->lock)->rlock){+.+...}, at: [<ffffffffa0033ba6>] sco_chan_del+0x66/0x190 [bluetooth] but task is already holding lock: (slock-AF_BLUETOOTH-BTPROTO_SCO){+.+...}, at: [<ffffffffa0033d5a>] sco_conn_del+0x8a/0xe0 [bluetooth] which lock already depends on the new lock. the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: -> #1 (slock-AF_BLUETOOTH-BTPROTO_SCO){+.+...}: [<ffffffff81083011>] lock_acquire+0xb1/0xe0 [<ffffffff813efd01>] _raw_spin_lock+0x41/0x80 [<ffffffffa003436e>] sco_connect_cfm+0xbe/0x350 [bluetooth] [<ffffffffa0015d6c>] hci_event_packet+0xd3c/0x29b0 [bluetooth] [<ffffffffa0004583>] hci_rx_work+0x133/0x870 [bluetooth] [<ffffffff8104d65f>] process_one_work+0x2bf/0x4f0 [<ffffffff81050022>] worker_thread+0x2b2/0x3e0 [<ffffffff81056021>] kthread+0xd1/0xe0 [<ffffffff813f14bc>] ret_from_fork+0x7c/0xb0 -> #0 (&(&conn->lock)->rlock){+.+...}: [<ffffffff81082215>] __lock_acquire+0x1465/0x1c70 [<ffffffff81083011>] lock_acquire+0xb1/0xe0 [<ffffffff813efd01>] _raw_spin_lock+0x41/0x80 [<ffffffffa0033ba6>] sco_chan_del+0x66/0x190 [bluetooth] [<ffffffffa0033d6d>] sco_conn_del+0x9d/0xe0 [bluetooth] [<ffffffffa0034653>] sco_disconn_cfm+0x53/0x60 [bluetooth] [<ffffffffa000fef3>] hci_disconn_complete_evt.isra.54+0x363/0x3c0 [bluetooth] [<ffffffffa00150f7>] hci_event_packet+0xc7/0x29b0 [bluetooth] [<ffffffffa0004583>] hci_rx_work+0x133/0x870 [bluetooth] [<ffffffff8104d65f>] process_one_work+0x2bf/0x4f0 [<ffffffff81050022>] worker_thread+0x2b2/0x3e0 [<ffffffff81056021>] kthread+0xd1/0xe0 [<ffffffff813f14bc>] ret_from_fork+0x7c/0xb0 other info that might help us debug this: Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 CPU1 ---- ---- lock(slock-AF_BLUETOOTH-BTPROTO_SCO); lock(&(&conn->lock)->rlock); lock(slock-AF_BLUETOOTH-BTPROTO_SCO); lock(&(&conn->lock)->rlock); *** DEADLOCK *** 4 locks held by kworker/u:1H/1018: #0: (hdev->name#2){.+.+.+}, at: [<ffffffff8104d5f8>] process_one_work+0x258/0x4f0 #1: ((&hdev->rx_work)){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffff8104d5f8>] process_one_work+0x258/0x4f0 #2: (&hdev->lock){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffffa000fbe9>] hci_disconn_complete_evt.isra.54+0x59/0x3c0 [bluetooth] #3: (slock-AF_BLUETOOTH-BTPROTO_SCO){+.+...}, at: [<ffffffffa0033d5a>] sco_conn_del+0x8a/0xe0 [bluetooth] stack backtrace: Pid: 1018, comm: kworker/u:1H Not tainted 3.8.0-rc1+ #7 Call Trace: [<ffffffff813e92f9>] print_circular_bug+0x1fb/0x20c [<ffffffff81082215>] __lock_acquire+0x1465/0x1c70 [<ffffffff81083011>] lock_acquire+0xb1/0xe0 [<ffffffffa0033ba6>] ? sco_chan_del+0x66/0x190 [bluetooth] [<ffffffff813efd01>] _raw_spin_lock+0x41/0x80 [<ffffffffa0033ba6>] ? sco_chan_del+0x66/0x190 [bluetooth] [<ffffffffa0033ba6>] sco_chan_del+0x66/0x190 [bluetooth] [<ffffffffa0033d6d>] sco_conn_del+0x9d/0xe0 [bluetooth] [<ffffffffa0034653>] sco_disconn_cfm+0x53/0x60 [bluetooth] [<ffffffffa000fef3>] hci_disconn_complete_evt.isra.54+0x363/0x3c0 [bluetooth] [<ffffffffa000fbd0>] ? hci_disconn_complete_evt.isra.54+0x40/0x3c0 [bluetooth] [<ffffffffa00150f7>] hci_event_packet+0xc7/0x29b0 [bluetooth] [<ffffffff81202e90>] ? __dynamic_pr_debug+0x80/0x90 [<ffffffff8133ff7d>] ? kfree_skb+0x2d/0x40 [<ffffffffa0021644>] ? hci_send_to_monitor+0x1a4/0x1c0 [bluetooth] [<ffffffffa0004583>] hci_rx_work+0x133/0x870 [bluetooth] [<ffffffff8104d5f8>] ? process_one_work+0x258/0x4f0 [<ffffffff8104d65f>] process_one_work+0x2bf/0x4f0 [<ffffffff8104d5f8>] ? process_one_work+0x258/0x4f0 [<ffffffff8104fdc1>] ? worker_thread+0x51/0x3e0 [<ffffffffa0004450>] ? hci_tx_work+0x800/0x800 [bluetooth] [<ffffffff81050022>] worker_thread+0x2b2/0x3e0 [<ffffffff8104fd70>] ? busy_worker_rebind_fn+0x100/0x100 [<ffffffff81056021>] kthread+0xd1/0xe0 [<ffffffff81055f50>] ? flush_kthread_worker+0xc0/0xc0 [<ffffffff813f14bc>] ret_from_fork+0x7c/0xb0 [<ffffffff81055f50>] ? flush_kthread_worker+0xc0/0xc0 Signed-off-by: Andre Guedes <andre.guedes@openbossa.org> Signed-off-by: Gustavo Padovan <gustavo.padovan@collabora.co.uk>

This patch implements support for sampling of a touchscreen into the MXS LRADC driver. The LRADC block allows configuring some of it's channels into special mode where they either output the drive voltage or sample it, allowing it to operate a 4-wire or 5-wire resistive touchscreen. In case the touchscreen mode is enabled, the LRADC slot #7 is reserved for touchscreen only, therefore it is not possible to sample 8 LRADC channels at time, but only 7 channels. The touchscreen controller is configured such that the PENDOWN event disables touchscreen interrupts and triggers execution of worker thread, which then polls the touchscreen controller for X, Y and Pressure values. This reduces the overhead of interrupt-driven operation. Upon the PENUP event, the worker thread re-enables the PENDOWN detection interrupt and exits. Signed-off-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de> Acked-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org>

This again is for switch from singleton platform SMP API to multi-platform paradigm Platform code is not yet setup to populate the callbacks, that happens in next commit Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>

…ernel/git/vgupta/arc Pull new ARC architecture from Vineet Gupta: "Initial ARC Linux port with some fixes on top for 3.9-rc1: I would like to introduce the Linux port to ARC Processors (from Synopsys) for 3.9-rc1. The patch-set has been discussed on the public lists since Nov and has received a fair bit of review, specially from Arnd, tglx, Al and other subsystem maintainers for DeviceTree, kgdb... The arch bits are in arch/arc, some asm-generic changes (acked by Arnd), a minor change to PARISC (acked by Helge). The series is a touch bigger for a new port for 2 main reasons: 1. It enables a basic kernel in first sub-series and adds ptrace/kgdb/.. later 2. Some of the fallout of review (DeviceTree support, multi-platform- image support) were added on top of orig series, primarily to record the revision history. This updated pull request additionally contains - fixes due to our GNU tools catching up with the new syscall/ptrace ABI - some (minor) cross-arch Kconfig updates." * tag 'arc-v3.9-rc1-late' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vgupta/arc: (82 commits) ARC: split elf.h into uapi and export it for userspace ARC: Fixup the current ABI version ARC: gdbserver using regset interface possibly broken ARC: Kconfig cleanup tracking cross-arch Kconfig pruning in merge window ARC: make a copy of flat DT ARC: [plat-arcfpga] DT arc-uart bindings change: "baud" => "current-speed" ARC: Ensure CONFIG_VIRT_TO_BUS is not enabled ARC: Fix pt_orig_r8 access ARC: [3.9] Fallout of hlist iterator update ARC: 64bit RTSC timestamp hardware issue ARC: Don't fiddle with non-existent caches ARC: Add self to MAINTAINERS ARC: Provide a default serial.h for uart drivers needing BASE_BAUD ARC: [plat-arcfpga] defconfig for fully loaded ARC Linux ARC: [Review] Multi-platform image #8: platform registers SMP callbacks ARC: [Review] Multi-platform image #7: SMP common code to use callbacks ARC: [Review] Multi-platform image #6: cpu-to-dma-addr optional ARC: [Review] Multi-platform image #5: NR_IRQS defined by ARC core ARC: [Review] Multi-platform image #4: Isolate platform headers ARC: [Review] Multi-platform image #3: switch to board callback ...

The following script will produce a kernel oops: sudo ip netns add v sudo ip netns exec v ip ad add 127.0.0.1/8 dev lo sudo ip netns exec v ip link set lo up sudo ip netns exec v ip ro add 224.0.0.0/4 dev lo sudo ip netns exec v ip li add vxlan0 type vxlan id 42 group 239.1.1.1 dev lo sudo ip netns exec v ip link set vxlan0 up sudo ip netns del v where inspect by gdb: Program received signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault. [Switching to Thread 107] 0xffffffffa0289e33 in ?? () (gdb) bt #0 vxlan_leave_group (dev=0xffff88001bafa000) at drivers/net/vxlan.c:533 #1 vxlan_stop (dev=0xffff88001bafa000) at drivers/net/vxlan.c:1087 #2 0xffffffff812cc498 in __dev_close_many (head=head@entry=0xffff88001f2e7dc8) at net/core/dev.c:1299 #3 0xffffffff812cd920 in dev_close_many (head=head@entry=0xffff88001f2e7dc8) at net/core/dev.c:1335 #4 0xffffffff812cef31 in rollback_registered_many (head=head@entry=0xffff88001f2e7dc8) at net/core/dev.c:4851 #5 0xffffffff812cf040 in unregister_netdevice_many (head=head@entry=0xffff88001f2e7dc8) at net/core/dev.c:5752 #6 0xffffffff812cf1ba in default_device_exit_batch (net_list=0xffff88001f2e7e18) at net/core/dev.c:6170 #7 0xffffffff812cab27 in cleanup_net (work=<optimized out>) at net/core/net_namespace.c:302 #8 0xffffffff810540ef in process_one_work (worker=0xffff88001ba9ed40, work=0xffffffff8167d020) at kernel/workqueue.c:2157 #9 0xffffffff810549d0 in worker_thread (__worker=__worker@entry=0xffff88001ba9ed40) at kernel/workqueue.c:2276 #10 0xffffffff8105870c in kthread (_create=0xffff88001f2e5d68) at kernel/kthread.c:168 #11 <signal handler called> #12 0x0000000000000000 in ?? () #13 0x0000000000000000 in ?? () (gdb) fr 0 #0 vxlan_leave_group (dev=0xffff88001bafa000) at drivers/net/vxlan.c:533 533 struct sock *sk = vn->sock->sk; (gdb) l 528 static int vxlan_leave_group(struct net_device *dev) 529 { 530 struct vxlan_dev *vxlan = netdev_priv(dev); 531 struct vxlan_net *vn = net_generic(dev_net(dev), vxlan_net_id); 532 int err = 0; 533 struct sock *sk = vn->sock->sk; 534 struct ip_mreqn mreq = { 535 .imr_multiaddr.s_addr = vxlan->gaddr, 536 .imr_ifindex = vxlan->link, 537 }; (gdb) p vn->sock $4 = (struct socket *) 0x0 The kernel calls `vxlan_exit_net` when deleting the netns before shutting down vxlan interfaces. Later the removal of all vxlan interfaces, where `vn->sock` is already gone causes the oops. so we should manually shutdown all interfaces before deleting `vn->sock` as the patch does. Signed-off-by: Zang MingJie <zealot0630@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

We have CONFIG_SYMBOL_PREFIX, which three archs define to the string "_". But Al Viro broke this in "consolidate cond_syscall and SYSCALL_ALIAS declarations" (in linux-next), and he's not the first to do so. Using CONFIG_SYMBOL_PREFIX is awkward, since we usually just want to prefix it so something. So various places define helpers which are defined to nothing if CONFIG_SYMBOL_PREFIX isn't set: 1) include/asm-generic/unistd.h defines __SYMBOL_PREFIX. 2) include/asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h defines VMLINUX_SYMBOL(sym) 3) include/linux/export.h defines MODULE_SYMBOL_PREFIX. 4) include/linux/kernel.h defines SYMBOL_PREFIX (which differs from #7) 5) kernel/modsign_certificate.S defines ASM_SYMBOL(sym) 6) scripts/modpost.c defines MODULE_SYMBOL_PREFIX 7) scripts/Makefile.lib defines SYMBOL_PREFIX on the commandline if CONFIG_SYMBOL_PREFIX is set, so that we have a non-string version for pasting. (arch/h8300/include/asm/linkage.h defines SYMBOL_NAME(), too). Let's solve this properly: 1) No more generic prefix, just CONFIG_HAVE_UNDERSCORE_SYMBOL_PREFIX. 2) Make linux/export.h usable from asm. 3) Define VMLINUX_SYMBOL() and VMLINUX_SYMBOL_STR(). 4) Make everyone use them. Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> Reviewed-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Tested-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> (metag)

Some firmware exhibits a bug where the same VariableName and VendorGuid values are returned on multiple invocations of GetNextVariableName(). See, https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=47631 As a consequence of such a bug, Andre reports hitting the following WARN_ON() in the sysfs code after updating the BIOS on his, "Gigabyte Technology Co., Ltd. To be filled by O.E.M./Z77X-UD3H, BIOS F19e 11/21/2012)" machine, [ 0.581554] EFI Variables Facility v0.08 2004-May-17 [ 0.584914] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [ 0.585639] WARNING: at /home/andre/linux/fs/sysfs/dir.c:536 sysfs_add_one+0xd4/0x100() [ 0.586381] Hardware name: To be filled by O.E.M. [ 0.587123] sysfs: cannot create duplicate filename '/firmware/efi/vars/SbAslBufferPtrVar-01f33c25-764d-43ea-aeea-6b5a41f3f3e8' [ 0.588694] Modules linked in: [ 0.589484] Pid: 1, comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 3.8.0+ #7 [ 0.590280] Call Trace: [ 0.591066] [<ffffffff81208954>] ? sysfs_add_one+0xd4/0x100 [ 0.591861] [<ffffffff810587bf>] warn_slowpath_common+0x7f/0xc0 [ 0.592650] [<ffffffff810588bc>] warn_slowpath_fmt+0x4c/0x50 [ 0.593429] [<ffffffff8134dd85>] ? strlcat+0x65/0x80 [ 0.594203] [<ffffffff81208954>] sysfs_add_one+0xd4/0x100 [ 0.594979] [<ffffffff81208b78>] create_dir+0x78/0xd0 [ 0.595753] [<ffffffff81208ec6>] sysfs_create_dir+0x86/0xe0 [ 0.596532] [<ffffffff81347e4c>] kobject_add_internal+0x9c/0x220 [ 0.597310] [<ffffffff81348307>] kobject_init_and_add+0x67/0x90 [ 0.598083] [<ffffffff81584a71>] ? efivar_create_sysfs_entry+0x61/0x1c0 [ 0.598859] [<ffffffff81584b2b>] efivar_create_sysfs_entry+0x11b/0x1c0 [ 0.599631] [<ffffffff8158517e>] register_efivars+0xde/0x420 [ 0.600395] [<ffffffff81d430a7>] ? edd_init+0x2f5/0x2f5 [ 0.601150] [<ffffffff81d4315f>] efivars_init+0xb8/0x104 [ 0.601903] [<ffffffff8100215a>] do_one_initcall+0x12a/0x180 [ 0.602659] [<ffffffff81d05d80>] kernel_init_freeable+0x13e/0x1c6 [ 0.603418] [<ffffffff81d05586>] ? loglevel+0x31/0x31 [ 0.604183] [<ffffffff816a6530>] ? rest_init+0x80/0x80 [ 0.604936] [<ffffffff816a653e>] kernel_init+0xe/0xf0 [ 0.605681] [<ffffffff816ce7ec>] ret_from_fork+0x7c/0xb0 [ 0.606414] [<ffffffff816a6530>] ? rest_init+0x80/0x80 [ 0.607143] ---[ end trace 1609741ab737eb29 ]--- There's not much we can do to work around and keep traversing the variable list once we hit this firmware bug. Our only solution is to terminate the loop because, as Lingzhu reports, some machines get stuck when they encounter duplicate names, > I had an IBM System x3100 M4 and x3850 X5 on which kernel would > get stuck in infinite loop creating duplicate sysfs files because, > for some reason, there are several duplicate boot entries in nvram > getting GetNextVariableName into a circle of iteration (with > period > 2). Also disable the workqueue, as efivar_update_sysfs_entries() uses GetNextVariableName() to figure out which variables have been created since the last iteration. That algorithm isn't going to work if GetNextVariableName() returns duplicates. Note that we don't disable EFI variable creation completely on the affected machines, it's just that any pstore dump-* files won't appear in sysfs until the next boot. Reported-by: Andre Heider <a.heider@gmail.com> Reported-by: Lingzhu Xiang <lxiang@redhat.com> Tested-by: Lingzhu Xiang <lxiang@redhat.com> Cc: Seiji Aguchi <seiji.aguchi@hds.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>

There are multiple ways a task can be dumped - explicit call to dump_stack(), triggering WARN() or BUG(), through sysrq-t and so on. Most of what gets printed is upto each architecture and the current state is not particularly pretty. Different pieces of information are presented differently depending on which path the dump takes and which architecture it's running on. This is messy for no good reason and makes it exceedingly difficult to add or modify debug information to task dumps. In all archs except for s390, there's nothing arch-specific about the printed debug information. This patchset updates all those archs to use the same helpers to consistently print out the same debug information. An example WARN dump after this patchset. WARNING: at kernel/workqueue.c:4841 init_workqueues+0x35/0x505() Modules linked in: CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 3.9.0-rc1-work+ #3 Hardware name: empty empty/S3992, BIOS 080011 10/26/2007 0000000000000009 ffff88007c861e08 ffffffff81c614dc ffff88007c861e48 ffffffff8108f500 ffffffff82228240 0000000000000040 ffffffff8234a08e 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 ffff88007c861e58 Call Trace: [<ffffffff81c614dc>] dump_stack+0x19/0x1b [<ffffffff8108f500>] warn_slowpath_common+0x70/0xa0 [<ffffffff8108f54a>] warn_slowpath_null+0x1a/0x20 [<ffffffff8234a0c3>] init_workqueues+0x35/0x505 ... And BUG dump. kernel BUG at kernel/workqueue.c:4841! invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC Modules linked in: CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 3.9.0-rc1-work+ #7 Hardware name: empty empty/S3992, BIOS 080011 10/26/2007 task: ffff88007c85e040 ti: ffff88007c860000 task.ti: ffff88007c860000 RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff8234a07e>] [<ffffffff8234a07e>] init_workqueues+0x4/0x6 RSP: 0000:ffff88007c861ec8 EFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: ffff88007c861fd8 RBX: ffffffff824466a8 RCX: 0000000000000001 RDX: 0000000000000046 RSI: 0000000000000001 RDI: ffffffff8234a07a RBP: ffff88007c861ec8 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffffffff8234a07a R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000 FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88007dc00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 000000008005003b CR2: ffff88015f7ff000 CR3: 00000000021f1000 CR4: 00000000000007f0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000ffff0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 Stack: ffff88007c861ef8 ffffffff81000312 ffffffff824466a8 ffff88007c85e650 0000000000000003 0000000000000000 ffff88007c861f38 ffffffff82335e5d ffff88007c862080 ffffffff8223d8c0 ffff88007c862080 ffffffff81c47760 Call Trace: [<ffffffff81000312>] do_one_initcall+0x122/0x170 [<ffffffff82335e5d>] kernel_init_freeable+0x9b/0x1c8 [<ffffffff81c47760>] ? rest_init+0x140/0x140 [<ffffffff81c4776e>] kernel_init+0xe/0xf0 [<ffffffff81c6be9c>] ret_from_fork+0x7c/0xb0 [<ffffffff81c47760>] ? rest_init+0x140/0x140 ... This patchset contains the following seven patches. 0001-x86-don-t-show-trace-beyond-show_stack-NULL-NULL.patch 0002-sparc32-make-show_stack-acquire-fp-if-_ksp-is-not-sp.patch 0003-dump_stack-consolidate-dump_stack-implementations-an.patch 0004-dmi-morph-dmi_dump_ids-into-dmi_format_ids-which-for.patch 0005-dump_stack-implement-arch-specific-hardware-descript.patch 0006-dump_stack-unify-debug-information-printed-by-show_r.patch 0007-arc-print-fatal-signals-reduce-duplicated-informatio.patch 0001-0002 update stack dumping functions in x86 and sparc32 in preparation. 0003 makes all arches except blackfin use generic dump_stack(). blackfin still uses the generic helper to print the same info. 0004-0005 properly abstract DMI identifier printing in WARN() and show_regs() so that all dumps print out the information. This enables show_regs() to use the same debug info message. 0006 updates show_regs() of all arches to use a common generic helper to print debug info. 0007 removes somem duplicate information from arc dumps. While this patchset changes how debug info is printed on some archs, the printed information is always superset of what used to be there. This patchset makes task dump debug messages consistent and enables adding more information. Workqueue is scheduled to add worker information including the workqueue in use and work item specific description. While this patch touches a lot of archs, it isn't too likely to cause non-trivial conflicts with arch-specfic changes and would probably be best to route together either through -mm. x86 is tested but other archs are either only compile tested or not tested at all. Changes to most archs are generally trivial. This patch: show_stack(current or NULL, NULL) is used to print the backtrace of the current task. As trace beyond the function itself isn't of much interest to anyone, don't show it by determining sp and bp in show_stack()'s frame and passing them to show_stack_log_lvl(). This brings show_stack(NULL, NULL)'s behavior in line with dump_stack(). Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: Jesper Nilsson <jesper.nilsson@axis.com> Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Cc: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org> Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Cc: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

show_regs() is inherently arch-dependent but it does make sense to print generic debug information and some archs already do albeit in slightly different forms. This patch introduces a generic function to print debug information from show_regs() so that different archs print out the same information and it's much easier to modify what's printed. show_regs_print_info() prints out the same debug info as dump_stack() does plus task and thread_info pointers. * Archs which didn't print debug info now do. alpha, arc, blackfin, c6x, cris, frv, h8300, hexagon, ia64, m32r, metag, microblaze, mn10300, openrisc, parisc, score, sh64, sparc, um, xtensa * Already prints debug info. Replaced with show_regs_print_info(). The printed information is superset of what used to be there. arm, arm64, avr32, mips, powerpc, sh32, tile, unicore32, x86 * s390 is special in that it used to print arch-specific information along with generic debug info. Heiko and Martin think that the arch-specific extra isn't worth keeping s390 specfic implementation. Converted to use the generic version. Note that now all archs print the debug info before actual register dumps. An example BUG() dump follows. kernel BUG at /work/os/work/kernel/workqueue.c:4841! invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC Modules linked in: CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 3.9.0-rc1-work+ #7 Hardware name: empty empty/S3992, BIOS 080011 10/26/2007 task: ffff88007c85e040 ti: ffff88007c860000 task.ti: ffff88007c860000 RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff8234a07e>] [<ffffffff8234a07e>] init_workqueues+0x4/0x6 RSP: 0000:ffff88007c861ec8 EFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: ffff88007c861fd8 RBX: ffffffff824466a8 RCX: 0000000000000001 RDX: 0000000000000046 RSI: 0000000000000001 RDI: ffffffff8234a07a RBP: ffff88007c861ec8 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffffffff8234a07a R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000 FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88007dc00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 000000008005003b CR2: ffff88015f7ff000 CR3: 00000000021f1000 CR4: 00000000000007f0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000ffff0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 Stack: ffff88007c861ef8 ffffffff81000312 ffffffff824466a8 ffff88007c85e650 0000000000000003 0000000000000000 ffff88007c861f38 ffffffff82335e5d ffff88007c862080 ffffffff8223d8c0 ffff88007c862080 ffffffff81c47760 Call Trace: [<ffffffff81000312>] do_one_initcall+0x122/0x170 [<ffffffff82335e5d>] kernel_init_freeable+0x9b/0x1c8 [<ffffffff81c47760>] ? rest_init+0x140/0x140 [<ffffffff81c4776e>] kernel_init+0xe/0xf0 [<ffffffff81c6be9c>] ret_from_fork+0x7c/0xb0 [<ffffffff81c47760>] ? rest_init+0x140/0x140 ... v2: Typo fix in x86-32. v3: CPU number dropped from show_regs_print_info() as dump_stack_print_info() has been updated to print it. s390 specific implementation dropped as requested by s390 maintainers. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Acked-by: Jesper Nilsson <jesper.nilsson@axis.com> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Cc: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com> Cc: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org> Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Cc: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org> Acked-by: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com> [tile bits] Acked-by: Richard Kuo <rkuo@codeaurora.org> [hexagon bits] Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Daniel Petre reported crashes in icmp_dst_unreach() with following call graph: #3 [ffff88003fc03938] __stack_chk_fail at ffffffff81037f77 #4 [ffff88003fc03948] icmp_send at ffffffff814d5fec #5 [ffff88003fc03ae8] ipv4_link_failure at ffffffff814a1795 #6 [ffff88003fc03af8] ipgre_tunnel_xmit at ffffffff814e7965 #7 [ffff88003fc03b78] dev_hard_start_xmit at ffffffff8146e032 #8 [ffff88003fc03bc8] sch_direct_xmit at ffffffff81487d66 #9 [ffff88003fc03c08] __qdisc_run at ffffffff81487efd #10 [ffff88003fc03c48] dev_queue_xmit at ffffffff8146e5a7 #11 [ffff88003fc03c88] ip_finish_output at ffffffff814ab596 Daniel found a similar problem mentioned in http://lkml.indiana.edu/hypermail/linux/kernel/1007.0/00961.html And indeed this is the root cause : skb->cb[] contains data fooling IP stack. We must clear IPCB in ip_tunnel_xmit() sooner in case dst_link_failure() is called. Or else skb->cb[] might contain garbage from GSO segmentation layer. A similar fix was tested on linux-3.9, but gre code was refactored in linux-3.10. I'll send patches for stable kernels as well. Many thanks to Daniel for providing reports, patches and testing ! Reported-by: Daniel Petre <daniel.petre@rcs-rds.ro> Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

commit ea3768b upstream. We used to keep the port's char device structs and the /sys entries around till the last reference to the port was dropped. This is actually unnecessary, and resulted in buggy behaviour: 1. Open port in guest 2. Hot-unplug port 3. Hot-plug a port with the same 'name' property as the unplugged one This resulted in hot-plug being unsuccessful, as a port with the same name already exists (even though it was unplugged). This behaviour resulted in a warning message like this one: -------------------8<--------------------------------------- WARNING: at fs/sysfs/dir.c:512 sysfs_add_one+0xc9/0x130() (Not tainted) Hardware name: KVM sysfs: cannot create duplicate filename '/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:04.0/virtio0/virtio-ports/vport0p1' Call Trace: [<ffffffff8106b607>] ? warn_slowpath_common+0x87/0xc0 [<ffffffff8106b6f6>] ? warn_slowpath_fmt+0x46/0x50 [<ffffffff811f2319>] ? sysfs_add_one+0xc9/0x130 [<ffffffff811f23e8>] ? create_dir+0x68/0xb0 [<ffffffff811f2469>] ? sysfs_create_dir+0x39/0x50 [<ffffffff81273129>] ? kobject_add_internal+0xb9/0x260 [<ffffffff812733d8>] ? kobject_add_varg+0x38/0x60 [<ffffffff812734b4>] ? kobject_add+0x44/0x70 [<ffffffff81349de4>] ? get_device_parent+0xf4/0x1d0 [<ffffffff8134b389>] ? device_add+0xc9/0x650 -------------------8<--------------------------------------- Instead of relying on guest applications to release all references to the ports, we should go ahead and unregister the port from all the core layers. Any open/read calls on the port will then just return errors, and an unplug/plug operation on the host will succeed as expected. This also caused buggy behaviour in case of the device removal (not just a port): when the device was removed (which means all ports on that device are removed automatically as well), the ports with active users would clean up only when the last references were dropped -- and it would be too late then to be referencing char device pointers, resulting in oopses: -------------------8<--------------------------------------- PID: 6162 TASK: ffff8801147ad500 CPU: 0 COMMAND: "cat" #0 [ffff88011b9d5a90] machine_kexec at ffffffff8103232b #1 [ffff88011b9d5af0] crash_kexec at ffffffff810b9322 #2 [ffff88011b9d5bc0] oops_end at ffffffff814f4a50 #3 [ffff88011b9d5bf0] die at ffffffff8100f26b #4 [ffff88011b9d5c20] do_general_protection at ffffffff814f45e2 #5 [ffff88011b9d5c50] general_protection at ffffffff814f3db5 [exception RIP: strlen+2] RIP: ffffffff81272ae2 RSP: ffff88011b9d5d00 RFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff880118901c18 RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: ffff88011799982c RSI: 00000000000000d0 RDI: 3a303030302f3030 RBP: ffff88011b9d5d38 R8: 0000000000000006 R9: ffffffffa0134500 R10: 0000000000001000 R11: 0000000000001000 R12: ffff880117a1cc10 R13: 00000000000000d0 R14: 0000000000000017 R15: ffffffff81aff700 ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffff CS: 0010 SS: 0018 #6 [ffff88011b9d5d00] kobject_get_path at ffffffff8126dc5d #7 [ffff88011b9d5d40] kobject_uevent_env at ffffffff8126e551 #8 [ffff88011b9d5dd0] kobject_uevent at ffffffff8126e9eb #9 [ffff88011b9d5de0] device_del at ffffffff813440c7 -------------------8<--------------------------------------- So clean up when we have all the context, and all that's left to do when the references to the port have dropped is to free up the port struct itself. Reported-by: chayang <chayang@redhat.com> Reported-by: YOGANANTH SUBRAMANIAN <anantyog@in.ibm.com> Reported-by: FuXiangChun <xfu@redhat.com> Reported-by: Qunfang Zhang <qzhang@redhat.com> Reported-by: Sibiao Luo <sluo@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Amit Shah <amit.shah@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

…rnel/git/dhowells/linux-fs Pull FS-Cache updates from David Howells: "This contains a number of fixes for various FS-Cache issues plus some cleanups. The commits are, in order: 1) Provide a system wait_on_atomic_t() and wake_up_atomic_t() sharing the bit-wait table (enhancement for #8). 2) Don't put spin_lock() in a while-condition as spin_lock() may have a do {} while(0) wrapper (cleanup). 3) Symbolically name i_mutex lock classes rather than using numbers in CacheFiles (cleanup). 4) Don't sleep in page release if __GFP_FS is not set (deadlock vs ext4). 5) Uninline fscache_object_init() (cleanup for #7). 6) Wrap checks on object state (cleanup for #7). 7) Simplify the object state machine by separating work states from wait states. 8) Simplify cookie retention by objects (NULL pointer deref fix). 9) Remove unused list_to_page() macro (cleanup). 10) Make the remaining-pages counter in the retrieval op atomic (assertion failure fix). 11) Don't use spin_is_locked() in assertions (assertion failure fix)" * tag 'fscache-20130702' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dhowells/linux-fs: FS-Cache: Don't use spin_is_locked() in assertions FS-Cache: The retrieval remaining-pages counter needs to be atomic_t cachefiles: remove unused macro list_to_page() FS-Cache: Simplify cookie retention for fscache_objects, fixing oops FS-Cache: Fix object state machine to have separate work and wait states FS-Cache: Wrap checks on object state FS-Cache: Uninline fscache_object_init() FS-Cache: Don't sleep in page release if __GFP_FS is not set CacheFiles: name i_mutex lock class explicitly fs/fscache: remove spin_lock() from the condition in while() Add wait_on_atomic_t() and wake_up_atomic_t()

Several people reported the warning: "kernel BUG at kernel/timer.c:729!" and the stack trace is: #7 [ffff880214d25c10] mod_timer+501 at ffffffff8106d905 #8 [ffff880214d25c50] br_multicast_del_pg.isra.20+261 at ffffffffa0731d25 [bridge] #9 [ffff880214d25c80] br_multicast_disable_port+88 at ffffffffa0732948 [bridge] #10 [ffff880214d25cb0] br_stp_disable_port+154 at ffffffffa072bcca [bridge] #11 [ffff880214d25ce8] br_device_event+520 at ffffffffa072a4e8 [bridge] #12 [ffff880214d25d18] notifier_call_chain+76 at ffffffff8164aafc #13 [ffff880214d25d50] raw_notifier_call_chain+22 at ffffffff810858f6 #14 [ffff880214d25d60] call_netdevice_notifiers+45 at ffffffff81536aad #15 [ffff880214d25d80] dev_close_many+183 at ffffffff81536d17 #16 [ffff880214d25dc0] rollback_registered_many+168 at ffffffff81537f68 #17 [ffff880214d25de8] rollback_registered+49 at ffffffff81538101 #18 [ffff880214d25e10] unregister_netdevice_queue+72 at ffffffff815390d8 #19 [ffff880214d25e30] __tun_detach+272 at ffffffffa074c2f0 [tun] #20 [ffff880214d25e88] tun_chr_close+45 at ffffffffa074c4bd [tun] #21 [ffff880214d25ea8] __fput+225 at ffffffff8119b1f1 #22 [ffff880214d25ef0] ____fput+14 at ffffffff8119b3fe #23 [ffff880214d25f00] task_work_run+159 at ffffffff8107cf7f #24 [ffff880214d25f30] do_notify_resume+97 at ffffffff810139e1 #25 [ffff880214d25f50] int_signal+18 at ffffffff8164f292 this is due to I forgot to check if mp->timer is armed in br_multicast_del_pg(). This bug is introduced by commit 9f00b2e (bridge: only expire the mdb entry when query is received). Same for __br_mdb_del(). Tested-by: poma <pomidorabelisima@gmail.com> Reported-by: LiYonghua <809674045@qq.com> Reported-by: Robert Hancock <hancockrwd@gmail.com> Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Cc: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <amwang@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

We used to keep the port's char device structs and the /sys entries around till the last reference to the port was dropped. This is actually unnecessary, and resulted in buggy behaviour: 1. Open port in guest 2. Hot-unplug port 3. Hot-plug a port with the same 'name' property as the unplugged one This resulted in hot-plug being unsuccessful, as a port with the same name already exists (even though it was unplugged). This behaviour resulted in a warning message like this one: -------------------8<--------------------------------------- WARNING: at fs/sysfs/dir.c:512 sysfs_add_one+0xc9/0x130() (Not tainted) Hardware name: KVM sysfs: cannot create duplicate filename '/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:04.0/virtio0/virtio-ports/vport0p1' Call Trace: [<ffffffff8106b607>] ? warn_slowpath_common+0x87/0xc0 [<ffffffff8106b6f6>] ? warn_slowpath_fmt+0x46/0x50 [<ffffffff811f2319>] ? sysfs_add_one+0xc9/0x130 [<ffffffff811f23e8>] ? create_dir+0x68/0xb0 [<ffffffff811f2469>] ? sysfs_create_dir+0x39/0x50 [<ffffffff81273129>] ? kobject_add_internal+0xb9/0x260 [<ffffffff812733d8>] ? kobject_add_varg+0x38/0x60 [<ffffffff812734b4>] ? kobject_add+0x44/0x70 [<ffffffff81349de4>] ? get_device_parent+0xf4/0x1d0 [<ffffffff8134b389>] ? device_add+0xc9/0x650 -------------------8<--------------------------------------- Instead of relying on guest applications to release all references to the ports, we should go ahead and unregister the port from all the core layers. Any open/read calls on the port will then just return errors, and an unplug/plug operation on the host will succeed as expected. This also caused buggy behaviour in case of the device removal (not just a port): when the device was removed (which means all ports on that device are removed automatically as well), the ports with active users would clean up only when the last references were dropped -- and it would be too late then to be referencing char device pointers, resulting in oopses: -------------------8<--------------------------------------- PID: 6162 TASK: ffff8801147ad500 CPU: 0 COMMAND: "cat" #0 [ffff88011b9d5a90] machine_kexec at ffffffff8103232b #1 [ffff88011b9d5af0] crash_kexec at ffffffff810b9322 #2 [ffff88011b9d5bc0] oops_end at ffffffff814f4a50 #3 [ffff88011b9d5bf0] die at ffffffff8100f26b #4 [ffff88011b9d5c20] do_general_protection at ffffffff814f45e2 #5 [ffff88011b9d5c50] general_protection at ffffffff814f3db5 [exception RIP: strlen+2] RIP: ffffffff81272ae2 RSP: ffff88011b9d5d00 RFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff880118901c18 RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: ffff88011799982c RSI: 00000000000000d0 RDI: 3a303030302f3030 RBP: ffff88011b9d5d38 R8: 0000000000000006 R9: ffffffffa0134500 R10: 0000000000001000 R11: 0000000000001000 R12: ffff880117a1cc10 R13: 00000000000000d0 R14: 0000000000000017 R15: ffffffff81aff700 ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffff CS: 0010 SS: 0018 #6 [ffff88011b9d5d00] kobject_get_path at ffffffff8126dc5d #7 [ffff88011b9d5d40] kobject_uevent_env at ffffffff8126e551 #8 [ffff88011b9d5dd0] kobject_uevent at ffffffff8126e9eb #9 [ffff88011b9d5de0] device_del at ffffffff813440c7 -------------------8<--------------------------------------- So clean up when we have all the context, and all that's left to do when the references to the port have dropped is to free up the port struct itself. CC: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Reported-by: chayang <chayang@redhat.com> Reported-by: YOGANANTH SUBRAMANIAN <anantyog@in.ibm.com> Reported-by: FuXiangChun <xfu@redhat.com> Reported-by: Qunfang Zhang <qzhang@redhat.com> Reported-by: Sibiao Luo <sluo@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Amit Shah <amit.shah@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>

In several places, this snippet is used when removing neigh entries: list_del(&neigh->list); ipoib_neigh_free(neigh); The list_del() removes neigh from the associated struct ipoib_path, while ipoib_neigh_free() removes neigh from the device's neigh entry lookup table. Both of these operations are protected by the priv->lock spinlock. The table however is also protected via RCU, and so naturally the lock is not held when doing reads. This leads to a race condition, in which a thread may successfully look up a neigh entry that has already been deleted from neigh->list. Since the previous deletion will have marked the entry with poison, a second list_del() on the object will cause a panic: #5 [ffff8802338c3c70] general_protection at ffffffff815108c5 [exception RIP: list_del+16] RIP: ffffffff81289020 RSP: ffff8802338c3d20 RFLAGS: 00010082 RAX: dead000000200200 RBX: ffff880433e60c88 RCX: 0000000000009e6c RDX: 0000000000000246 RSI: ffff8806012ca298 RDI: ffff880433e60c88 RBP: ffff8802338c3d30 R8: ffff8806012ca2e8 R9: 00000000ffffffff R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff8804346b2020 R13: ffff88032a3e7540 R14: ffff8804346b26e0 R15: 0000000000000246 ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffff CS: 0010 SS: 0000 #6 [ffff8802338c3d38] ipoib_cm_tx_handler at ffffffffa066fe0a [ib_ipoib] #7 [ffff8802338c3d98] cm_process_work at ffffffffa05149a7 [ib_cm] #8 [ffff8802338c3de8] cm_work_handler at ffffffffa05161aa [ib_cm] #9 [ffff8802338c3e38] worker_thread at ffffffff81090e10 #10 [ffff8802338c3ee8] kthread at ffffffff81096c66 #11 [ffff8802338c3f48] kernel_thread at ffffffff8100c0ca We move the list_del() into ipoib_neigh_free(), so that deletion happens only once, after the entry has been successfully removed from the lookup table. This same behavior is already used in ipoib_del_neighs_by_gid() and __ipoib_reap_neigh(). Signed-off-by: Jim Foraker <foraker1@llnl.gov> Reviewed-by: Or Gerlitz <ogerlitz@mellanox.com> Reviewed-by: Jack Wang <jinpu.wang@profitbricks.com> Reviewed-by: Shlomo Pongratz <shlomop@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Roland Dreier <roland@purestorage.com>

On OMAP4 we have clk_set_rate()s being done for a few DPLL clock nodes, as part of the clock init code, since the bootloaders no longer locks these DPLLs. So we have a clk_set_rate() done for a ABE DPLL node (which inturn locks it) followed by a clk_set_rate() for the USB DPLL. With USB DPLL being in bypass, we have this parent->child relationship thats formed while the clocks get registered. dpll_abe_ck | V dpll_abe_x2_ck | V dpll_abe_m3x2_ck | V usb_hs_clk_div_ck | V dpll_usb_ck This is because usb_hs_clk_div_ck is bypass clock for dpll_usb_ck. So with this parent->child relationship in place, a clk_set_rate() on ABE DPLL results eventually in a clk_set_rate() call on USB DPLL, because CCF does a clk_change_rate() (as part of clk_set_rate()) on all downstream clocks resulting from a rate change on the top clock. So its important that we lock USB DPLL before we lock ABE DPLL. Without which we see these error logs at boot. [These error logs will not be seen if using a bootloader that locks USB DPLL] [ 0.000000] clock: dpll_usb_ck failed transition to 'locked' [ 0.000000] Division by zero in kernel. [ 0.000000] CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 3.10.0-03445-gfb2af00-dirty #7 [ 0.000000] [<c001bfe8>] (unwind_backtrace+0x0/0xf4) from [<c001868c>] (show_stack+0x10/0x14) [ 0.000000] [<c001868c>] (show_stack+0x10/0x14) from [<c02deb28>] (Ldiv0+0x8/0x10) [ 0.000000] [<c02deb28>] (Ldiv0+0x8/0x10) from [<c0477030>] (clk_divider_set_rate+0x10/0x114) [ 0.000000] [<c0477030>] (clk_divider_set_rate+0x10/0x114) from [<c0476ef4>] (clk_change_rate+0x38/0xb8) [ 0.000000] [<c0476ef4>] (clk_change_rate+0x38/0xb8) from [<c0476f5c>] (clk_change_rate+0xa0/0xb8) [ 0.000000] Division by zero in kernel. [ 0.000000] CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 3.10.0-03445-gfb2af00-dirty #7 [ 0.000000] [<c001bfe8>] (unwind_backtrace+0x0/0xf4) from [<c001868c>] (show_stack+0x10/0x14) [ 0.000000] [<c001868c>] (show_stack+0x10/0x14) from [<c02deb28>] (Ldiv0+0x8/0x10) [ 0.000000] [<c02deb28>] (Ldiv0+0x8/0x10) from [<c0477030>] (clk_divider_set_rate+0x10/0x114) [ 0.000000] [<c0477030>] (clk_divider_set_rate+0x10/0x114) from [<c0476ef4>] (clk_change_rate+0x38/0xb8) [ 0.000000] [<c0476ef4>] (clk_change_rate+0x38/0xb8) from [<c0476f5c>] (clk_change_rate+0xa0/0xb8) [ 0.000000] Division by zero in kernel. [ 0.000000] CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 3.10.0-03445-gfb2af00-dirty #7 [ 0.000000] [<c001bfe8>] (unwind_backtrace+0x0/0xf4) from [<c001868c>] (show_stack+0x10/0x14) [ 0.000000] [<c001868c>] (show_stack+0x10/0x14) from [<c02deb28>] (Ldiv0+0x8/0x10) [ 0.000000] [<c02deb28>] (Ldiv0+0x8/0x10) from [<c0477030>] (clk_divider_set_rate+0x10/0x114) [ 0.000000] [<c0477030>] (clk_divider_set_rate+0x10/0x114) from [<c0476ef4>] (clk_change_rate+0x38/0xb8) [ 0.000000] [<c0476ef4>] (clk_change_rate+0x38/0xb8) from [<c0476f5c>] (clk_change_rate+0xa0/0xb8) [ 0.000000] Division by zero in kernel. [ 0.000000] CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 3.10.0-03445-gfb2af00-dirty #7 [ 0.000000] [<c001bfe8>] (unwind_backtrace+0x0/0xf4) from [<c001868c>] (show_stack+0x10/0x14) [ 0.000000] [<c001868c>] (show_stack+0x10/0x14) from [<c02deb28>] (Ldiv0+0x8/0x10) [ 0.000000] [<c02deb28>] (Ldiv0+0x8/0x10) from [<c0477030>] (clk_divider_set_rate+0x10/0x114) [ 0.000000] [<c0477030>] (clk_divider_set_rate+0x10/0x114) from [<c0476ef4>] (clk_change_rate+0x38/0xb8) [ 0.000000] [<c0476ef4>] (clk_change_rate+0x38/0xb8) from [<c0476f5c>] (clk_change_rate+0xa0/0xb8) [ 0.000000] Division by zero in kernel. [ 0.000000] CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 3.10.0-03445-gfb2af00-dirty #7 [ 0.000000] [<c001bfe8>] (unwind_backtrace+0x0/0xf4) from [<c001868c>] (show_stack+0x10/0x14) [ 0.000000] [<c001868c>] (show_stack+0x10/0x14) from [<c02deb28>] (Ldiv0+0x8/0x10) [ 0.000000] [<c02deb28>] (Ldiv0+0x8/0x10) from [<c0477030>] (clk_divider_set_rate+0x10/0x114) [ 0.000000] [<c0477030>] (clk_divider_set_rate+0x10/0x114) from [<c0476ef4>] (clk_change_rate+0x38/0xb8) [ 0.000000] [<c0476ef4>] (clk_change_rate+0x38/0xb8) from [<c0476f5c>] (clk_change_rate+0xa0/0xb8) [ 0.000000] Division by zero in kernel. [ 0.000000] CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 3.10.0-03445-gfb2af00-dirty #7 [ 0.000000] [<c001bfe8>] (unwind_backtrace+0x0/0xf4) from [<c001868c>] (show_stack+0x10/0x14) [ 0.000000] [<c001868c>] (show_stack+0x10/0x14) from [<c02deb28>] (Ldiv0+0x8/0x10) [ 0.000000] [<c02deb28>] (Ldiv0+0x8/0x10) from [<c0477030>] (clk_divider_set_rate+0x10/0x114) [ 0.000000] [<c0477030>] (clk_divider_set_rate+0x10/0x114) from [<c0476ef4>] (clk_change_rate+0x38/0xb8) [ 0.000000] [<c0476ef4>] (clk_change_rate+0x38/0xb8) from [<c0476f5c>] (clk_change_rate+0xa0/0xb8) [ 0.000000] clock: trace_clk_div_ck: could not find divisor for target rate 0 for parent pmd_trace_clk_mux_ck [ 0.000000] Division by zero in kernel. Signed-off-by: Rajendra Nayak <rnayak@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul@pwsan.com>

When booting secondary CPUs, announce_cpu() is called to show which cpu has been brought up. For example: [ 0.402751] smpboot: Booting Node 0, Processors #1 #2 #3 #4 #5 OK [ 0.525667] smpboot: Booting Node 1, Processors #6 #7 #8 #9 #10 #11 OK [ 0.755592] smpboot: Booting Node 0, Processors #12 #13 #14 #15 #16 #17 OK [ 0.890495] smpboot: Booting Node 1, Processors #18 #19 #20 #21 #22 #23 But the last "OK" is lost, because 'nr_cpu_ids-1' represents the maximum possible cpu id. It should use the maximum present cpu id in case not all CPUs booted up. Signed-off-by: Libin <huawei.libin@huawei.com> Cc: <guohanjun@huawei.com> Cc: <wangyijing@huawei.com> Cc: <fenghua.yu@intel.com> Cc: <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1378378676-18276-1-git-send-email-huawei.libin@huawei.com [ tweaked the changelog, removed unnecessary line break, tweaked the format to align the fields vertically. ] Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

When parsing lines from objdump a line containing source code starting with a numeric label is mistaken for a line of disassembly starting with a memory address. Current validation fails to recognise that the "memory address" is out of range and calculates an invalid offset which later causes this segfault: Program received signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault. 0x0000000000457315 in disasm__calc_percent (notes=0xc98970, evidx=0, offset=143705, end=2127526177, path=0x7fffffffbf50) at util/annotate.c:631 631 hits += h->addr[offset++]; (gdb) bt #0 0x0000000000457315 in disasm__calc_percent (notes=0xc98970, evidx=0, offset=143705, end=2127526177, path=0x7fffffffbf50) at util/annotate.c:631 #1 0x00000000004d65e3 in annotate_browser__calc_percent (browser=0x7fffffffd130, evsel=0xa01da0) at ui/browsers/annotate.c:364 #2 0x00000000004d7433 in annotate_browser__run (browser=0x7fffffffd130, evsel=0xa01da0, hbt=0x0) at ui/browsers/annotate.c:672 #3 0x00000000004d80c9 in symbol__tui_annotate (sym=0xc989a0, map=0xa02660, evsel=0xa01da0, hbt=0x0) at ui/browsers/annotate.c:962 #4 0x00000000004d7aa0 in hist_entry__tui_annotate (he=0xdf73f0, evsel=0xa01da0, hbt=0x0) at ui/browsers/annotate.c:823 #5 0x00000000004dd648 in perf_evsel__hists_browse (evsel=0xa01da0, nr_events=1, helpline= 0x58b768 "For a higher level overview, try: perf report --sort comm,dso", ev_name=0xa02cd0 "cycles", left_exits=false, hbt= 0x0, min_pcnt=0, env=0xa011e0) at ui/browsers/hists.c:1659 #6 0x00000000004de372 in perf_evlist__tui_browse_hists (evlist=0xa01520, help= 0x58b768 "For a higher level overview, try: perf report --sort comm,dso", hbt=0x0, min_pcnt=0, env=0xa011e0) at ui/browsers/hists.c:1950 #7 0x000000000042cf6b in __cmd_report (rep=0x7fffffffd6c0) at builtin-report.c:581 #8 0x000000000042e25d in cmd_report (argc=0, argv=0x7fffffffe4b0, prefix=0x0) at builtin-report.c:965 #9 0x000000000041a0e1 in run_builtin (p=0x801548, argc=1, argv=0x7fffffffe4b0) at perf.c:319 #10 0x000000000041a319 in handle_internal_command (argc=1, argv=0x7fffffffe4b0) at perf.c:376 #11 0x000000000041a465 in run_argv (argcp=0x7fffffffe38c, argv=0x7fffffffe380) at perf.c:420 #12 0x000000000041a707 in main (argc=1, argv=0x7fffffffe4b0) at perf.c:521 After the fix is applied the symbol can be annotated showing the problematic line "1: rep" copy_user_generic_string /usr/lib/debug/lib/modules/3.9.10-100.fc17.x86_64/vmlinux */ ENTRY(copy_user_generic_string) CFI_STARTPROC ASM_STAC andl %edx,%edx and %edx,%edx jz 4f je 37 cmpl $8,%edx cmp $0x8,%edx jb 2f /* less than 8 bytes, go to byte copy loop */ jb 33 ALIGN_DESTINATION mov %edi,%ecx and $0x7,%ecx je 28 sub $0x8,%ecx neg %ecx sub %ecx,%edx 1a: mov (%rsi),%al mov %al,(%rdi) inc %rsi inc %rdi dec %ecx jne 1a movl %edx,%ecx 28: mov %edx,%ecx shrl $3,%ecx shr $0x3,%ecx andl $7,%edx and $0x7,%edx 1: rep 100.00 rep movsq %ds:(%rsi),%es:(%rdi) movsq 2: movl %edx,%ecx 33: mov %edx,%ecx 3: rep rep movsb %ds:(%rsi),%es:(%rdi) movsb 4: xorl %eax,%eax 37: xor %eax,%eax data32 xchg %ax,%ax ASM_CLAC ret retq Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@gmail.com> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1379009721-27667-1-git-send-email-adrian.hunter@intel.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

As the new x86 CPU bootup printout format code maintainer, I am taking immediate action to improve and clean (and thus indulge my OCD) the reporting of the cores when coming up online. Fix padding to a right-hand alignment, cleanup code and bind reporting width to the max number of supported CPUs on the system, like this: [ 0.074509] smpboot: Booting Node 0, Processors: #1 #2 #3 #4 #5 #6 #7 OK [ 0.644008] smpboot: Booting Node 1, Processors: #8 #9 #10 #11 #12 #13 #14 #15 OK [ 1.245006] smpboot: Booting Node 2, Processors: #16 #17 #18 #19 #20 #21 #22 #23 OK [ 1.864005] smpboot: Booting Node 3, Processors: #24 #25 #26 #27 #28 #29 #30 #31 OK [ 2.489005] smpboot: Booting Node 4, Processors: #32 #33 #34 #35 #36 #37 #38 #39 OK [ 3.093005] smpboot: Booting Node 5, Processors: #40 #41 #42 #43 #44 #45 #46 #47 OK [ 3.698005] smpboot: Booting Node 6, Processors: #48 #49 #50 #51 #52 #53 #54 #55 OK [ 4.304005] smpboot: Booting Node 7, Processors: #56 #57 #58 #59 #60 #61 #62 #63 OK [ 4.961413] Brought up 64 CPUs and this: [ 0.072367] smpboot: Booting Node 0, Processors: #1 #2 #3 #4 #5 #6 #7 OK [ 0.686329] Brought up 8 CPUs Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Libin <huawei.libin@huawei.com> Cc: wangyijing@huawei.com Cc: fenghua.yu@intel.com Cc: guohanjun@huawei.com Cc: paul.gortmaker@windriver.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20130927143554.GF4422@pd.tnic Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

Turn it into (for example): [ 0.073380] x86: Booting SMP configuration: [ 0.074005] .... node #0, CPUs: #1 #2 #3 #4 #5 #6 #7 [ 0.603005] .... node #1, CPUs: #8 #9 #10 #11 #12 #13 #14 #15 [ 1.200005] .... node #2, CPUs: #16 #17 #18 #19 #20 #21 #22 #23 [ 1.796005] .... node #3, CPUs: #24 #25 #26 #27 #28 #29 #30 #31 [ 2.393005] .... node #4, CPUs: #32 #33 #34 #35 #36 #37 #38 #39 [ 2.996005] .... node #5, CPUs: #40 #41 #42 #43 #44 #45 #46 #47 [ 3.600005] .... node #6, CPUs: #48 #49 #50 #51 #52 #53 #54 #55 [ 4.202005] .... node #7, CPUs: #56 #57 #58 #59 #60 #61 #62 #63 [ 4.811005] .... node #8, CPUs: #64 #65 #66 #67 #68 #69 #70 #71 [ 5.421006] .... node #9, CPUs: #72 #73 #74 #75 #76 #77 #78 #79 [ 6.032005] .... node #10, CPUs: #80 #81 #82 #83 #84 #85 #86 #87 [ 6.648006] .... node #11, CPUs: #88 #89 #90 #91 #92 #93 #94 #95 [ 7.262005] .... node #12, CPUs: #96 #97 #98 #99 #100 #101 #102 #103 [ 7.865005] .... node #13, CPUs: #104 #105 #106 #107 #108 #109 #110 #111 [ 8.466005] .... node #14, CPUs: #112 #113 #114 #115 #116 #117 #118 #119 [ 9.073006] .... node #15, CPUs: #120 #121 #122 #123 #124 #125 #126 #127 [ 9.679901] x86: Booted up 16 nodes, 128 CPUs and drop useless elements. Change num_digits() to hpa's division-avoiding, cell-phone-typed version which he went at great lengths and pains to submit on a Saturday evening. Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: huawei.libin@huawei.com Cc: wangyijing@huawei.com Cc: fenghua.yu@intel.com Cc: guohanjun@huawei.com Cc: paul.gortmaker@windriver.com Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20130930095624.GB16383@pd.tnic Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

Andrey reported the following report: ERROR: AddressSanitizer: heap-buffer-overflow on address ffff8800359c99f3 ffff8800359c99f3 is located 0 bytes to the right of 243-byte region [ffff8800359c9900, ffff8800359c99f3) Accessed by thread T13003: #0 ffffffff810dd2da (asan_report_error+0x32a/0x440) #1 ffffffff810dc6b0 (asan_check_region+0x30/0x40) #2 ffffffff810dd4d3 (__tsan_write1+0x13/0x20) #3 ffffffff811cd19e (ftrace_regex_release+0x1be/0x260) #4 ffffffff812a1065 (__fput+0x155/0x360) #5 ffffffff812a12de (____fput+0x1e/0x30) #6 ffffffff8111708d (task_work_run+0x10d/0x140) #7 ffffffff810ea043 (do_exit+0x433/0x11f0) #8 ffffffff810eaee4 (do_group_exit+0x84/0x130) #9 ffffffff810eafb1 (SyS_exit_group+0x21/0x30) #10 ffffffff81928782 (system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b) Allocated by thread T5167: #0 ffffffff810dc778 (asan_slab_alloc+0x48/0xc0) #1 ffffffff8128337c (__kmalloc+0xbc/0x500) #2 ffffffff811d9d54 (trace_parser_get_init+0x34/0x90) #3 ffffffff811cd7b3 (ftrace_regex_open+0x83/0x2e0) #4 ffffffff811cda7d (ftrace_filter_open+0x2d/0x40) #5 ffffffff8129b4ff (do_dentry_open+0x32f/0x430) #6 ffffffff8129b668 (finish_open+0x68/0xa0) #7 ffffffff812b66ac (do_last+0xb8c/0x1710) #8 ffffffff812b7350 (path_openat+0x120/0xb50) #9 ffffffff812b8884 (do_filp_open+0x54/0xb0) #10 ffffffff8129d36c (do_sys_open+0x1ac/0x2c0) #11 ffffffff8129d4b7 (SyS_open+0x37/0x50) #12 ffffffff81928782 (system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b) Shadow bytes around the buggy address: ffff8800359c9700: fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd ffff8800359c9780: fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa ffff8800359c9800: fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa ffff8800359c9880: fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa ffff8800359c9900: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 =>ffff8800359c9980: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00[03]fb ffff8800359c9a00: fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa ffff8800359c9a80: fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa ffff8800359c9b00: fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ffff8800359c9b80: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ffff8800359c9c00: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa Shadow byte legend (one shadow byte represents 8 application bytes): Addressable: 00 Partially addressable: 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 Heap redzone: fa Heap kmalloc redzone: fb Freed heap region: fd Shadow gap: fe The out-of-bounds access happens on 'parser->buffer[parser->idx] = 0;' Although the crash happened in ftrace_regex_open() the real bug occurred in trace_get_user() where there's an incrementation to parser->idx without a check against the size. The way it is triggered is if userspace sends in 128 characters (EVENT_BUF_SIZE + 1), the loop that reads the last character stores it and then breaks out because there is no more characters. Then the last character is read to determine what to do next, and the index is incremented without checking size. Then the caller of trace_get_user() usually nulls out the last character with a zero, but since the index is equal to the size, it writes a nul character after the allocated space, which can corrupt memory. Luckily, only root user has write access to this file. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20131009222323.04fd1a0d@gandalf.local.home Reported-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>

…ux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 boot changes from Ingo Molnar: "Two changes that prettify and compactify the SMP bootup output from: smpboot: Booting Node 0, Processors #1 #2 #3 OK smpboot: Booting Node 1, Processors #4 #5 #6 #7 OK smpboot: Booting Node 2, Processors #8 #9 #10 #11 OK smpboot: Booting Node 3, Processors #12 #13 #14 #15 OK Brought up 16 CPUs to something like: x86: Booting SMP configuration: .... node #0, CPUs: #1 #2 #3 .... node #1, CPUs: #4 #5 #6 #7 .... node #2, CPUs: #8 #9 #10 #11 .... node #3, CPUs: #12 #13 #14 #15 x86: Booted up 4 nodes, 16 CPUs" * 'x86-boot-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/boot: Further compress CPUs bootup message x86: Improve the printout of the SMP bootup CPU table

Commit 8c4f3c3 "ftrace: Check module functions being traced on reload" fixed module loading and unloading with respect to function tracing, but it missed the function graph tracer. If you perform the following # cd /sys/kernel/debug/tracing # echo function_graph > current_tracer # modprobe nfsd # echo nop > current_tracer You'll get the following oops message: ------------[ cut here ]------------ WARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 2910 at /linux.git/kernel/trace/ftrace.c:1640 __ftrace_hash_rec_update.part.35+0x168/0x1b9() Modules linked in: nfsd exportfs nfs_acl lockd ipt_MASQUERADE sunrpc ip6t_REJECT nf_conntrack_ipv6 nf_defrag_ipv6 ip6table_filter ip6_tables uinput snd_hda_codec_idt CPU: 2 PID: 2910 Comm: bash Not tainted 3.13.0-rc1-test #7 Hardware name: To Be Filled By O.E.M. To Be Filled By O.E.M./To be filled by O.E.M., BIOS SDBLI944.86P 05/08/2007 0000000000000668 ffff8800787efcf8 ffffffff814fe193 ffff88007d500000 0000000000000000 ffff8800787efd38 ffffffff8103b80a 0000000000000668 ffffffff810b2b9a ffffffff81a48370 0000000000000001 ffff880037aea000 Call Trace: [<ffffffff814fe193>] dump_stack+0x4f/0x7c [<ffffffff8103b80a>] warn_slowpath_common+0x81/0x9b [<ffffffff810b2b9a>] ? __ftrace_hash_rec_update.part.35+0x168/0x1b9 [<ffffffff8103b83e>] warn_slowpath_null+0x1a/0x1c [<ffffffff810b2b9a>] __ftrace_hash_rec_update.part.35+0x168/0x1b9 [<ffffffff81502f89>] ? __mutex_lock_slowpath+0x364/0x364 [<ffffffff810b2cc2>] ftrace_shutdown+0xd7/0x12b [<ffffffff810b47f0>] unregister_ftrace_graph+0x49/0x78 [<ffffffff810c4b30>] graph_trace_reset+0xe/0x10 [<ffffffff810bf393>] tracing_set_tracer+0xa7/0x26a [<ffffffff810bf5e1>] tracing_set_trace_write+0x8b/0xbd [<ffffffff810c501c>] ? ftrace_return_to_handler+0xb2/0xde [<ffffffff811240a8>] ? __sb_end_write+0x5e/0x5e [<ffffffff81122aed>] vfs_write+0xab/0xf6 [<ffffffff8150a185>] ftrace_graph_caller+0x85/0x85 [<ffffffff81122dbd>] SyS_write+0x59/0x82 [<ffffffff8150a185>] ftrace_graph_caller+0x85/0x85 [<ffffffff8150a2d2>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b ---[ end trace 940358030751eafb ]--- The above mentioned commit didn't go far enough. Well, it covered the function tracer by adding checks in __register_ftrace_function(). The problem is that the function graph tracer circumvents that (for a slight efficiency gain when function graph trace is running with a function tracer. The gain was not worth this). The problem came with ftrace_startup() which should always be called after __register_ftrace_function(), if you want this bug to be completely fixed. Anyway, this solution moves __register_ftrace_function() inside of ftrace_startup() and removes the need to call them both. Reported-by: Dave Wysochanski <dwysocha@redhat.com> Fixes: ed926f9 ("ftrace: Use counters to enable functions to trace") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.0+ Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>

…ices Data structure drhd->iommu is shared between DMA remapping driver and interrupt remapping driver, so DMA remapping driver shouldn't release drhd->iommu when it failed to initialize IOMMU devices. Otherwise it may cause invalid memory access to the interrupt remapping driver. Sample stack dump: [ 13.315090] BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at ffffc9000605a088 [ 13.323221] IP: [<ffffffff81461bac>] qi_submit_sync+0x15c/0x400 [ 13.330107] PGD 82f81e067 PUD c2f81e067 PMD 82e846067 PTE 0 [ 13.336818] Oops: 0002 [#1] SMP [ 13.340757] Modules linked in: [ 13.344422] CPU: 0 PID: 4 Comm: kworker/0:0 Not tainted 3.13.0-rc1-gerry+ #7 [ 13.352474] Hardware name: Intel Corporation LH Pass ........../SVRBD-ROW_T, BIOS SE5C600.86B.99.99.x059.091020121352 09/10/2012 [ 13.365659] Workqueue: events work_for_cpu_fn [ 13.370774] task: ffff88042ddf00d0 ti: ffff88042ddee000 task.ti: ffff88042dde e000 [ 13.379389] RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff81461bac>] [<ffffffff81461bac>] qi_submit_sy nc+0x15c/0x400 [ 13.389055] RSP: 0000:ffff88042ddef940 EFLAGS: 00010002 [ 13.395151] RAX: 00000000000005e0 RBX: 0000000000000082 RCX: 0000000200000025 [ 13.403308] RDX: ffffc9000605a000 RSI: 0000000000000010 RDI: ffff88042ddb8610 [ 13.411446] RBP: ffff88042ddef9a0 R08: 00000000000005d0 R09: 0000000000000001 [ 13.419599] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 000000000000005d R12: 000000000000005c [ 13.427742] R13: ffff88102d84d300 R14: 0000000000000174 R15: ffff88042ddb4800 [ 13.435877] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88043de00000(0000) knlGS:00000 00000000000 [ 13.445168] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 13.451749] CR2: ffffc9000605a088 CR3: 0000000001a0b000 CR4: 00000000000407f0 [ 13.459895] Stack: [ 13.462297] ffff88042ddb85d0 000000000000005d ffff88042ddef9b0 0000000000000 5d0 [ 13.471147] 00000000000005c0 ffff88042ddb8000 000000000000005c 0000000000000 015 [ 13.480001] ffff88042ddb4800 0000000000000282 ffff88042ddefa40 ffff88042ddef ac0 [ 13.488855] Call Trace: [ 13.491771] [<ffffffff8146848d>] modify_irte+0x9d/0xd0 [ 13.497778] [<ffffffff8146886d>] intel_setup_ioapic_entry+0x10d/0x290 [ 13.505250] [<ffffffff810a92a6>] ? trace_hardirqs_on_caller+0x16/0x1e0 [ 13.512824] [<ffffffff810346b0>] ? default_init_apic_ldr+0x60/0x60 [ 13.519998] [<ffffffff81468be0>] setup_ioapic_remapped_entry+0x20/0x30 [ 13.527566] [<ffffffff8103683a>] io_apic_setup_irq_pin+0x12a/0x2c0 [ 13.534742] [<ffffffff8136673b>] ? acpi_pci_irq_find_prt_entry+0x2b9/0x2d8 [ 13.544102] [<ffffffff81037fd5>] io_apic_setup_irq_pin_once+0x85/0xa0 [ 13.551568] [<ffffffff8103816f>] ? mp_find_ioapic_pin+0x8f/0xf0 [ 13.558434] [<ffffffff81038044>] io_apic_set_pci_routing+0x34/0x70 [ 13.565621] [<ffffffff8102f4cf>] mp_register_gsi+0xaf/0x1c0 [ 13.572111] [<ffffffff8102f5ee>] acpi_register_gsi_ioapic+0xe/0x10 [ 13.579286] [<ffffffff8102f33f>] acpi_register_gsi+0xf/0x20 [ 13.585779] [<ffffffff81366b86>] acpi_pci_irq_enable+0x171/0x1e3 [ 13.592764] [<ffffffff8146d771>] pcibios_enable_device+0x31/0x40 [ 13.599744] [<ffffffff81320e9b>] do_pci_enable_device+0x3b/0x60 [ 13.606633] [<ffffffff81322248>] pci_enable_device_flags+0xc8/0x120 [ 13.613887] [<ffffffff813222f3>] pci_enable_device+0x13/0x20 [ 13.620484] [<ffffffff8132fa7e>] pcie_port_device_register+0x1e/0x510 [ 13.627947] [<ffffffff810a92a6>] ? trace_hardirqs_on_caller+0x16/0x1e0 [ 13.635510] [<ffffffff810a947d>] ? trace_hardirqs_on+0xd/0x10 [ 13.642189] [<ffffffff813302b8>] pcie_portdrv_probe+0x58/0xc0 [ 13.648877] [<ffffffff81323ba5>] local_pci_probe+0x45/0xa0 [ 13.655266] [<ffffffff8106bc44>] work_for_cpu_fn+0x14/0x20 [ 13.661656] [<ffffffff8106fa79>] process_one_work+0x369/0x710 [ 13.668334] [<ffffffff8106fa02>] ? process_one_work+0x2f2/0x710 [ 13.675215] [<ffffffff81071d56>] ? worker_thread+0x46/0x690 [ 13.681714] [<ffffffff81072194>] worker_thread+0x484/0x690 [ 13.688109] [<ffffffff81071d10>] ? cancel_delayed_work_sync+0x20/0x20 [ 13.695576] [<ffffffff81079c60>] kthread+0xf0/0x110 [ 13.701300] [<ffffffff8108e7bf>] ? local_clock+0x3f/0x50 [ 13.707492] [<ffffffff81079b70>] ? kthread_create_on_node+0x250/0x250 [ 13.714959] [<ffffffff81574d2c>] ret_from_fork+0x7c/0xb0 [ 13.721152] [<ffffffff81079b70>] ? kthread_create_on_node+0x250/0x250 Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>

Currently, update_note_header_size_elf64() and update_note_header_size_elf32() will add the size of a PT_NOTE entry to real_sz even if that causes real_sz to exceeds max_sz. This patch corrects the while loop logic in those routines to ensure that does not happen and prints a warning if a PT_NOTE entry is dropped. If zero PT_NOTE entries are found or this condition is encountered because the only entry was dropped, a warning is printed and an error is returned. One possible negative side effect of exceeding the max_sz limit is an allocation failure in merge_note_headers_elf64() or merge_note_headers_elf32() which would produce console output such as the following while booting the crash kernel. vmalloc: allocation failure: 14076997632 bytes swapper/0: page allocation failure: order:0, mode:0x80d2 CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 3.10.0-gbp1 #7 Call Trace: dump_stack+0x19/0x1b warn_alloc_failed+0xf0/0x160 __vmalloc_node_range+0x19e/0x250 vmalloc_user+0x4c/0x70 merge_note_headers_elf64.constprop.9+0x116/0x24a vmcore_init+0x2d4/0x76c do_one_initcall+0xe2/0x190 kernel_init_freeable+0x17c/0x207 kernel_init+0xe/0x180 ret_from_fork+0x7c/0xb0 Kdump: vmcore not initialized kdump: dump target is /dev/sda4 kdump: saving to /sysroot//var/crash/127.0.0.1-2014.01.28-13:58:52/ kdump: saving vmcore-dmesg.txt Cannot open /proc/vmcore: No such file or directory kdump: saving vmcore-dmesg.txt failed kdump: saving vmcore kdump: saving vmcore failed This type of failure has been seen on a four socket prototype system with certain memory configurations. Most PT_NOTE sections have a single entry similar to: n_namesz = 0x5 n_descsz = 0x150 n_type = 0x1 Occasionally, a second entry is encountered with very large n_namesz and n_descsz sizes: n_namesz = 0x80000008 n_descsz = 0x510ae163 n_type = 0x80000008 Not yet sure of the source of these extra entries, they seem bogus, but they shouldn't cause crash dump to fail. Signed-off-by: Greg Pearson <greg.pearson@hp.com> Acked-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com> Cc: HATAYAMA Daisuke <d.hatayama@jp.fujitsu.com> Cc: Michael Holzheu <holzheu@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

vmxnet3's netpoll driver is incorrectly coded. It directly calls vmxnet3_do_poll, which is the driver internal napi poll routine. As the netpoll controller method doesn't block real napi polls in any way, there is a potential for race conditions in which the netpoll controller method and the napi poll method run concurrently. The result is data corruption causing panics such as this one recently observed: PID: 1371 TASK: ffff88023762caa0 CPU: 1 COMMAND: "rs:main Q:Reg" #0 [ffff88023abd5780] machine_kexec at ffffffff81038f3b #1 [ffff88023abd57e0] crash_kexec at ffffffff810c5d92 #2 [ffff88023abd58b0] oops_end at ffffffff8152b570 #3 [ffff88023abd58e0] die at ffffffff81010e0b #4 [ffff88023abd5910] do_trap at ffffffff8152add4 #5 [ffff88023abd5970] do_invalid_op at ffffffff8100cf95 #6 [ffff88023abd5a10] invalid_op at ffffffff8100bf9b [exception RIP: vmxnet3_rq_rx_complete+1968] RIP: ffffffffa00f1e80 RSP: ffff88023abd5ac8 RFLAGS: 00010086 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff88023b5dcee0 RCX: 00000000000000c0 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 00000000000005f2 RDI: ffff88023b5dcee0 RBP: ffff88023abd5b48 R8: 0000000000000000 R9: ffff88023a3b6048 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000002 R12: ffff8802398d4cd8 R13: ffff88023af35140 R14: ffff88023b60c890 R15: 0000000000000000 ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffff CS: 0010 SS: 0018 #7 [ffff88023abd5b50] vmxnet3_do_poll at ffffffffa00f204a [vmxnet3] #8 [ffff88023abd5b80] vmxnet3_netpoll at ffffffffa00f209c [vmxnet3] #9 [ffff88023abd5ba0] netpoll_poll_dev at ffffffff81472bb7 The fix is to do as other drivers do, and have the poll controller call the top half interrupt handler, which schedules a napi poll properly to recieve frames Tested by myself, successfully. Signed-off-by: Neil Horman <nhorman@tuxdriver.com> CC: Shreyas Bhatewara <sbhatewara@vmware.com> CC: "VMware, Inc." <pv-drivers@vmware.com> CC: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> CC: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Shreyas N Bhatewara <sbhatewara@vmware.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

I noticed that after hot unplugging a Logitech unifying receiver (drivers/hid/hid-logitech-dj.c) the kernel would occasionally spew a stack trace similar to this: usb 1-1.1.2: USB disconnect, device number 7 WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 2865 at fs/sysfs/group.c:216 device_del+0x40/0x1b0() sysfs group ffffffff8187fa20 not found for kobject 'hidraw0' [...] CPU: 0 PID: 2865 Comm: upowerd Tainted: G W 3.14.0-rc4 #7 Hardware name: LENOVO 7783PN4/ , BIOS 9HKT43AUS 07/11/2011 0000000000000009 ffffffff814cd684 ffff880427ccfdf8 ffffffff810616e7 ffff88041ec61800 ffff880427ccfe48 ffff88041e444d80 ffff880426fab8e8 ffff880429359960 ffffffff8106174c ffffffff81714b98 0000000000000028 Call Trace: [<ffffffff814cd684>] ? dump_stack+0x41/0x51 [<ffffffff810616e7>] ? warn_slowpath_common+0x77/0x90 [<ffffffff8106174c>] ? warn_slowpath_fmt+0x4c/0x50 [<ffffffff81374fd0>] ? device_del+0x40/0x1b0 [<ffffffff8137516f>] ? device_unregister+0x2f/0x50 [<ffffffff813751fa>] ? device_destroy+0x3a/0x40 [<ffffffffa03ca245>] ? drop_ref+0x55/0x120 [hid] [<ffffffffa03ca3e6>] ? hidraw_release+0x96/0xb0 [hid] [<ffffffff811929da>] ? __fput+0xca/0x210 [<ffffffff8107fe17>] ? task_work_run+0x97/0xd0 [<ffffffff810139a9>] ? do_notify_resume+0x69/0xa0 [<ffffffff814dbd22>] ? int_signal+0x12/0x17 ---[ end trace 63f4a46f6566d737 ]--- During device removal hid_disconnect() is called via hid_hw_stop() to stop the device and free all its resources, including the sysfs files. The problem is that if a user space process, such as upowerd, holds a reference to a hidraw file the corresponding sysfs files will be kept around (drop_ref() does not call device_destroy() if the open counter is not 0) and it will be usb_disconnect() who, by calling device_del() for the USB device, will indirectly remove the sysfs files of the hidraw device (sysfs_remove_dir() is recursive these days). Because of this, by the time user space releases the last reference to the hidraw file and drop_ref() tries to destroy the device the sysfs files are already gone and the kernel will print the warning above. Fix this by calling device_destroy() at USB disconnect time. Signed-off-by: Fernando Luis Vazquez Cao <fernando@oss.ntt.co.jp> Reviewed-by: David Herrmann <dh.herrmann@gmail.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.13 Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>

ghost assigned sagar-kakade Mar 14, 2012

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off-by-one in RANN ttl processing #7

off-by-one in RANN ttl processing #7

jcard0na commented Mar 14, 2012

off-by-one in RANN ttl processing #7

off-by-one in RANN ttl processing #7

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jcard0na commented Mar 14, 2012